SE459968B - Flytfoerbaettrande medel, foerfarande foer framstaellning daerav samt anvaendning av detsamma - Google Patents
Flytfoerbaettrande medel, foerfarande foer framstaellning daerav samt anvaendning av detsammaInfo
- Publication number
- SE459968B SE459968B SE8800295A SE8800295A SE459968B SE 459968 B SE459968 B SE 459968B SE 8800295 A SE8800295 A SE 8800295A SE 8800295 A SE8800295 A SE 8800295A SE 459968 B SE459968 B SE 459968B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- oxyethylene
- group
- oxypropylene
- formaldehyde resin
- chain
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical class O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- HANVTCGOAROXMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine;urea Chemical class O=C.NC(N)=O.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 HANVTCGOAROXMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 oxypropylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical group OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical class [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthaldehyde Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(C=O)=CC=CC2=C1 SQAINHDHICKHLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Substances O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- GQWWGRUJOCIUKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(2-methyl-1-oxopyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3-yl)propyl]guanidine Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(CCCN=C(N)N)=CN2C=CC=C21 GQWWGRUJOCIUKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004572 hydraulic lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004129 EU approved improving agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/42—Compositions for cementing, e.g. for cementing casings into boreholes; Compositions for plugging, e.g. for killing wells
- C09K8/46—Compositions for cementing, e.g. for cementing casings into boreholes; Compositions for plugging, e.g. for killing wells containing inorganic binders, e.g. Portland cement
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/003—Phosphorus-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
- C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B24/28—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B24/32—Polyethers, e.g. alkylphenol polyglycolether
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/30—Water reducers, plasticisers, air-entrainers, flow improvers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8800295A SE459968B (sv) | 1988-01-29 | 1988-01-29 | Flytfoerbaettrande medel, foerfarande foer framstaellning daerav samt anvaendning av detsamma |
| CA000588942A CA1320635C (en) | 1988-01-29 | 1989-01-24 | Flowability improving agent, process for the production thereof and use thereof |
| DE8989101336T DE68903177T2 (de) | 1988-01-29 | 1989-01-26 | Plastifizierungsmittel, verfahren zu seiner herstellung sowie seine verwendung. |
| EP89101336A EP0326125B1 (de) | 1988-01-29 | 1989-01-26 | Plastifizierungsmittel, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung sowie seine Verwendung |
| AT89101336T ATE81491T1 (de) | 1988-01-29 | 1989-01-26 | Plastifizierungsmittel, verfahren zu seiner herstellung sowie seine verwendung. |
| FI890416A FI89476C (fi) | 1988-01-29 | 1989-01-27 | Flytfoerbaettrande medel, speciellt foer cement-, kalk- och/eller gipsinnehaollande kompositioner, foerfarande foer framstaellning daerav samt anvaendning daerav |
| DK036089A DK36089A (da) | 1988-01-29 | 1989-01-27 | Plastificeringsmiddel, fremgangsmaade til dettes fremstilling samt anvendelse af dette |
| NO890353A NO176661C (no) | 1988-01-29 | 1989-01-27 | Flytforbedrende middel, fremgangsmåte til dets fremstilling og anvendelse derav |
| US07/302,941 US5010124A (en) | 1988-01-29 | 1989-01-30 | Flowability improving agent, process for the production thereof and use thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8800295A SE459968B (sv) | 1988-01-29 | 1988-01-29 | Flytfoerbaettrande medel, foerfarande foer framstaellning daerav samt anvaendning av detsamma |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE8800295D0 SE8800295D0 (sv) | 1988-01-29 |
| SE459968B true SE459968B (sv) | 1989-08-28 |
Family
ID=20371218
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8800295A SE459968B (sv) | 1988-01-29 | 1988-01-29 | Flytfoerbaettrande medel, foerfarande foer framstaellning daerav samt anvaendning av detsamma |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5010124A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0326125B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE81491T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1320635C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE68903177T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK36089A (de) |
| FI (1) | FI89476C (de) |
| NO (1) | NO176661C (de) |
| SE (1) | SE459968B (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1991012214A1 (en) * | 1990-02-19 | 1991-08-22 | Perstorp Ab | Flowability improving agent, a process for the production thereof and a use thereof |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3629532A (en) * | 1970-02-20 | 1971-12-21 | Sun Electric Corp | Immediately responsive fluid flow operated switch with normally closed spring contact in flow channel |
| US5316572A (en) * | 1989-12-11 | 1994-05-31 | Nmb Ltd. | Method of manufacturing concrete for placement in air not requiring consolidation |
| FR2699915B1 (fr) * | 1992-12-29 | 1995-03-10 | Prod Ind Cfpi Franc | Composition de matières améliorant les propriétés rhéologiques des produits à base de ciments. |
| NL9401079A (nl) † | 1994-06-28 | 1996-02-01 | Mets Holding Bv | Werkwijze voor het bereiden van een waterige oplossing van een polycondensaat, volgens deze werkwijze verkrijgbare produkten alsmede de toepassing daarvan. |
| FR2722718B1 (fr) | 1994-07-22 | 1996-10-04 | Sepro Robotique | Dispositif de guidage lineaire a grande vitesse |
| DE4426873A1 (de) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-02-01 | Basf Ag | Mit Polymerisaten modifizierte mineralische Baustoffe, die wenigstens eine Verbindung zugesetzt enthalten |
| US6409824B1 (en) | 2000-04-25 | 2002-06-25 | United States Gypsum Company | Gypsum compositions with enhanced resistance to permanent deformation |
| GB0712806D0 (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2007-08-08 | Grace W R & Co | Slump retention-enhanced cement dispersants |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2730516A (en) * | 1953-01-23 | 1956-01-10 | American Cyanamid Co | Water soluble resinous compositions and process of preparing same |
| US3976494A (en) * | 1973-12-27 | 1976-08-24 | Onoda Cement Company, Ltd. | Process for inhibiting corrosion of iron or steel placed in cement products |
| DE2817080C3 (de) * | 1978-04-19 | 1985-04-04 | Skw Trostberg Ag, 8223 Trostberg | Feste Zusatzmittel für mit Wasser erhärtende Bindemittel und deren Verwendung |
| US4677159A (en) * | 1985-10-16 | 1987-06-30 | Kuwait Institute For Scientific Research | Process for the synthesis of highly stable sulfonated melamine-formaldehyde condensates as superplasticizing admixtures in concrete |
-
1988
- 1988-01-29 SE SE8800295A patent/SE459968B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-01-24 CA CA000588942A patent/CA1320635C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-01-26 AT AT89101336T patent/ATE81491T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-01-26 DE DE8989101336T patent/DE68903177T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-01-26 EP EP89101336A patent/EP0326125B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-01-27 DK DK036089A patent/DK36089A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-01-27 FI FI890416A patent/FI89476C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-01-27 NO NO890353A patent/NO176661C/no unknown
- 1989-01-30 US US07/302,941 patent/US5010124A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1991012214A1 (en) * | 1990-02-19 | 1991-08-22 | Perstorp Ab | Flowability improving agent, a process for the production thereof and a use thereof |
| US5354792A (en) * | 1990-02-19 | 1994-10-11 | Perstorp Ab | Flowability improving agent, a process for the production thereof and a use thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE68903177D1 (de) | 1992-11-19 |
| EP0326125B1 (de) | 1992-10-14 |
| NO176661B (no) | 1995-01-30 |
| DK36089A (da) | 1989-07-31 |
| FI89476B (fi) | 1993-06-30 |
| ATE81491T1 (de) | 1992-10-15 |
| NO890353D0 (no) | 1989-01-27 |
| NO890353L (no) | 1989-07-31 |
| FI890416L (fi) | 1989-07-30 |
| FI89476C (fi) | 1993-10-11 |
| DE68903177T2 (de) | 1993-04-08 |
| FI890416A0 (fi) | 1989-01-27 |
| CA1320635C (en) | 1993-07-27 |
| DK36089D0 (da) | 1989-01-27 |
| US5010124A (en) | 1991-04-23 |
| SE8800295D0 (sv) | 1988-01-29 |
| NO176661C (no) | 1995-05-10 |
| EP0326125A1 (de) | 1989-08-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |
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