SE501346C2 - Sätt och anordning vid rening av svaveldioxidhaltig gas - Google Patents
Sätt och anordning vid rening av svaveldioxidhaltig gasInfo
- Publication number
- SE501346C2 SE501346C2 SE9301946A SE9301946A SE501346C2 SE 501346 C2 SE501346 C2 SE 501346C2 SE 9301946 A SE9301946 A SE 9301946A SE 9301946 A SE9301946 A SE 9301946A SE 501346 C2 SE501346 C2 SE 501346C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- washing liquid
- circuit
- calcium
- sulphate
- cooling
- Prior art date
Links
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 29
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940003871 calcium ion Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- -1 calcium sulphate Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 5
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001674 calcium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003388 sodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
- B01D53/501—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with a solution or a suspension of an alkali or earth-alkali or ammonium compound
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9301946A SE501346C2 (sv) | 1993-06-08 | 1993-06-08 | Sätt och anordning vid rening av svaveldioxidhaltig gas |
| EP19940850087 EP0628342B1 (fr) | 1993-06-08 | 1994-05-18 | Procédé et installation de purification des gaz contenant du SO2 |
| DK94850087T DK0628342T3 (da) | 1993-06-08 | 1994-05-18 | Fremgangsmåde og apparat til rensning af gas indeholdende svovldioxid |
| DE1994601097 DE69401097T2 (de) | 1993-06-08 | 1994-05-18 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von SO2-haltigen Gasen |
| JP15041094A JP3727366B2 (ja) | 1993-06-08 | 1994-06-08 | 二酸化硫黄を含むガスを浄化するための方法及び装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9301946A SE501346C2 (sv) | 1993-06-08 | 1993-06-08 | Sätt och anordning vid rening av svaveldioxidhaltig gas |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE9301946D0 SE9301946D0 (sv) | 1993-06-08 |
| SE9301946L SE9301946L (sv) | 1994-12-09 |
| SE501346C2 true SE501346C2 (sv) | 1995-01-23 |
Family
ID=20390189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9301946A SE501346C2 (sv) | 1993-06-08 | 1993-06-08 | Sätt och anordning vid rening av svaveldioxidhaltig gas |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0628342B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP3727366B2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69401097T2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK0628342T3 (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE501346C2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1011030A3 (nl) * | 1997-03-04 | 1999-04-06 | Seghers Engineering | Inrichting voor rookgaszuivering met behulp van persluchtverstuivers. |
| FI105532B (fi) * | 1998-05-04 | 2000-09-15 | Wiser Oy | Kaksoisalkaloitu rikinpoisto |
| ES2554112T5 (es) | 2013-03-08 | 2023-05-22 | Alfa Laval Corp Ab | Sistema de limpieza y método para la reducción de SOx en gases de escape |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4331640A (en) * | 1978-06-26 | 1982-05-25 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for removing sulfur dioxide from an exhaust gas containing the same |
| DE4012320C1 (fr) * | 1990-04-18 | 1991-07-11 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt, De |
-
1993
- 1993-06-08 SE SE9301946A patent/SE501346C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-05-18 DE DE1994601097 patent/DE69401097T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-18 DK DK94850087T patent/DK0628342T3/da active
- 1994-05-18 EP EP19940850087 patent/EP0628342B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-08 JP JP15041094A patent/JP3727366B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69401097T2 (de) | 1997-04-03 |
| JPH07163834A (ja) | 1995-06-27 |
| JP3727366B2 (ja) | 2005-12-14 |
| DK0628342T3 (da) | 1997-06-02 |
| SE9301946D0 (sv) | 1993-06-08 |
| SE9301946L (sv) | 1994-12-09 |
| DE69401097D1 (de) | 1997-01-23 |
| EP0628342A1 (fr) | 1994-12-14 |
| EP0628342B1 (fr) | 1996-12-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |