SE514700C2 - Elektrolytisk beläggning av ett substrat med ett keramkromskikt, keramkromskikt samt kolvring - Google Patents
Elektrolytisk beläggning av ett substrat med ett keramkromskikt, keramkromskikt samt kolvringInfo
- Publication number
- SE514700C2 SE514700C2 SE9900994A SE9900994A SE514700C2 SE 514700 C2 SE514700 C2 SE 514700C2 SE 9900994 A SE9900994 A SE 9900994A SE 9900994 A SE9900994 A SE 9900994A SE 514700 C2 SE514700 C2 SE 514700C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- chrome layer
- ceramic
- substrate
- support structure
- chromium
- Prior art date
Links
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910001430 chromium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical group O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical compound [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 zeolite ion Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BYFGZMCJNACEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Al2O Inorganic materials [Al]O[Al] BYFGZMCJNACEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001844 chromium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D15/00—Electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings containing embedded materials, e.g. particles, whiskers, wires
- C25D15/02—Combined electrolytic and electrophoretic processes with charged materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12806—Refractory [Group IVB, VB, or VIB] metal-base component
- Y10T428/12826—Group VIB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12847—Cr-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12806—Refractory [Group IVB, VB, or VIB] metal-base component
- Y10T428/12826—Group VIB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12847—Cr-base component
- Y10T428/12854—Next to Co-, Fe-, or Ni-base component
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9900994A SE514700C2 (sv) | 1999-03-19 | 1999-03-19 | Elektrolytisk beläggning av ett substrat med ett keramkromskikt, keramkromskikt samt kolvring |
| DE60040797T DE60040797D1 (de) | 1999-03-19 | 2000-03-13 | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen beschichtung von substraten |
| AU41552/00A AU4155200A (en) | 1999-03-19 | 2000-03-13 | Process for electrolytic coating of a substrate |
| EP00921212A EP1224341B1 (de) | 1999-03-19 | 2000-03-13 | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen beschichtung von substraten |
| KR1020017011574A KR100675112B1 (ko) | 1999-03-19 | 2000-03-13 | 모재를 전해 코팅하는 방법 |
| AT00921212T ATE414188T1 (de) | 1999-03-19 | 2000-03-13 | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen beschichtung von substraten |
| CNB008052611A CN1185371C (zh) | 1999-03-19 | 2000-03-13 | 采用陶瓷铬对基体进行电解镀覆的方法和镀覆在基体上的陶瓷铬层 |
| US09/936,894 US6703145B1 (en) | 1999-03-19 | 2000-03-13 | Process for electrolytic coating of a substrate and product produced |
| JP2000606811A JP4400844B2 (ja) | 1999-03-19 | 2000-03-13 | 基材を電解被覆する方法 |
| PCT/SE2000/000496 WO2000056953A1 (en) | 1999-03-19 | 2000-03-13 | Process for electrolytic coating of a substrate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9900994A SE514700C2 (sv) | 1999-03-19 | 1999-03-19 | Elektrolytisk beläggning av ett substrat med ett keramkromskikt, keramkromskikt samt kolvring |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE9900994D0 SE9900994D0 (sv) | 1999-03-19 |
| SE9900994L SE9900994L (sv) | 2000-09-20 |
| SE514700C2 true SE514700C2 (sv) | 2001-04-02 |
Family
ID=20414911
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9900994A SE514700C2 (sv) | 1999-03-19 | 1999-03-19 | Elektrolytisk beläggning av ett substrat med ett keramkromskikt, keramkromskikt samt kolvring |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6703145B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1224341B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4400844B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100675112B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1185371C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE414188T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU4155200A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60040797D1 (de) |
| SE (1) | SE514700C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2000056953A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005023627B4 (de) * | 2005-05-21 | 2010-05-06 | Federal-Mogul Burscheid Gmbh | Stahlkolbering |
| EP1911952B1 (de) * | 2006-10-11 | 2017-11-22 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Brennkraftmaschine |
| US20090164012A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-25 | Howmedica Osteonics Corp. | Medical implant component and method for fabricating same |
| BRPI0905186A2 (pt) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-08-09 | Mahle Metal Leve Sa | anel de pistão |
| JP2012031471A (ja) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-16 | Yoshiji Ichihara | 電気めっき方法及びめっき部材の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7604399A (nl) * | 1976-04-26 | 1977-10-28 | Akzo Nv | Werkwijze voor het aanbrengen van een kunststof bevattende deklagen. |
| DE3531410A1 (de) * | 1985-09-03 | 1987-03-05 | Goetze Ag | Galvanische hartchromschicht |
| FR2617510B1 (fr) * | 1987-07-01 | 1991-06-07 | Snecma | Procede de codeposition electrolytique d'une matrice nickel-cobalt et de particules ceramiques et revetement obtenu |
| EP0573918A1 (de) | 1992-06-05 | 1993-12-15 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Dispersionsüberzüge |
| IT1267394B1 (it) * | 1994-02-18 | 1997-02-05 | Ind S R L | Procedimento per la realizzazione di riporti galvanici compositi in cromo duro con una fase dispersa e riporto anti-usura realizzato con |
| JPH08325794A (ja) | 1994-07-20 | 1996-12-10 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 耐食性、耐指紋性、耐クロム溶出性ならびに安定生産性に優れる電解クロメ−ト処理亜鉛系めっき鋼板の製造方法およびその際に使用される電解クロメ−ト浴 |
| EP0841413B1 (de) | 1996-11-11 | 2001-09-26 | Teikoku Piston Ring Co., LTd. | Galvanische Komposit-Chrom-Beschichtung und damit beschichtetes Gleitteil |
| US6054225A (en) * | 1996-11-11 | 2000-04-25 | Teikoku Piston Ring Co., Ltd. | Composite chromium plating film and sliding member covered thereof |
-
1999
- 1999-03-19 SE SE9900994A patent/SE514700C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-03-13 KR KR1020017011574A patent/KR100675112B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-13 DE DE60040797T patent/DE60040797D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-13 US US09/936,894 patent/US6703145B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-13 AT AT00921212T patent/ATE414188T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-13 WO PCT/SE2000/000496 patent/WO2000056953A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-03-13 EP EP00921212A patent/EP1224341B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-13 AU AU41552/00A patent/AU4155200A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-03-13 JP JP2000606811A patent/JP4400844B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-13 CN CNB008052611A patent/CN1185371C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1344334A (zh) | 2002-04-10 |
| SE9900994L (sv) | 2000-09-20 |
| ATE414188T1 (de) | 2008-11-15 |
| JP4400844B2 (ja) | 2010-01-20 |
| SE9900994D0 (sv) | 1999-03-19 |
| WO2000056953A1 (en) | 2000-09-28 |
| DE60040797D1 (de) | 2008-12-24 |
| KR20010105385A (ko) | 2001-11-28 |
| KR100675112B1 (ko) | 2007-02-01 |
| US6703145B1 (en) | 2004-03-09 |
| EP1224341B1 (de) | 2008-11-12 |
| JP2002540292A (ja) | 2002-11-26 |
| EP1224341A1 (de) | 2002-07-24 |
| CN1185371C (zh) | 2005-01-19 |
| AU4155200A (en) | 2000-10-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |