SE524373C2 - Ströapparat samt förfarande för att förse en yta med hårda partiklar - Google Patents
Ströapparat samt förfarande för att förse en yta med hårda partiklarInfo
- Publication number
- SE524373C2 SE524373C2 SE0104076A SE0104076A SE524373C2 SE 524373 C2 SE524373 C2 SE 524373C2 SE 0104076 A SE0104076 A SE 0104076A SE 0104076 A SE0104076 A SE 0104076A SE 524373 C2 SE524373 C2 SE 524373C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- particles
- spreader
- voltage potential
- distance
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003847 radiation curing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- QCTJRYGLPAFRMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoic acid;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 QCTJRYGLPAFRMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002650 laminated plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
- D21H23/52—Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with a device carrying the material
- D21H23/64—Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with a device carrying the material the material being non-fluent at the moment of transfer, e.g. in form of preformed, at least partially hardened coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
- B05B5/025—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns
- B05B5/057—Arrangements for discharging liquids or other fluent material without using a gun or nozzle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/30—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by gravity only, i.e. flow coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain a matt or rough surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2252/00—Sheets
- B05D2252/02—Sheets of indefinite length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/30—Fillers, e.g. particles, powders, beads, flakes, spheres, chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2317/00—Animal or vegetable based
- B32B2317/12—Paper, e.g. cardboard
- B32B2317/125—Paper, e.g. cardboard impregnated with thermosetting resin
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/18—Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
- D21H27/22—Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses
- D21H27/26—Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures
- D21H27/28—Structures being applied on the surface by special manufacturing processes, e.g. in presses characterised by the overlay sheet or the top layers of the structures treated to obtain specific resistance properties, e.g. against wear or weather
Landscapes
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE0104076A SE524373C2 (sv) | 2001-12-05 | 2001-12-05 | Ströapparat samt förfarande för att förse en yta med hårda partiklar |
| PCT/SE2002/002227 WO2003047762A1 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2002-12-03 | Strewing apparatus |
| AU2002356482A AU2002356482A1 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2002-12-03 | Strewing apparatus |
| US10/309,346 US20030104124A1 (en) | 2001-12-05 | 2002-12-04 | Strewing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE0104076A SE524373C2 (sv) | 2001-12-05 | 2001-12-05 | Ströapparat samt förfarande för att förse en yta med hårda partiklar |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE0104076D0 SE0104076D0 (sv) | 2001-12-05 |
| SE0104076L SE0104076L (sv) | 2003-06-06 |
| SE524373C2 true SE524373C2 (sv) | 2004-08-03 |
Family
ID=20286199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE0104076A SE524373C2 (sv) | 2001-12-05 | 2001-12-05 | Ströapparat samt förfarande för att förse en yta med hårda partiklar |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20030104124A1 ( ) |
| AU (1) | AU2002356482A1 ( ) |
| SE (1) | SE524373C2 ( ) |
| WO (1) | WO2003047762A1 ( ) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060147693A1 (en) * | 2005-01-04 | 2006-07-06 | James Przybylinski | Foil or film laminated enhanced natural fiber/polymer composite |
| US7875655B2 (en) | 2006-01-20 | 2011-01-25 | Material Innovations, Llc | Carpet waste composite |
| US20080213562A1 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2008-09-04 | Przybylinski James P | Plastic Composites Using Recycled Carpet Waste and Systems and Methods of Recycling Carpet Waste |
| BRPI0922481A2 (pt) | 2008-12-19 | 2018-06-05 | Fiber Composites Llc | compósitos madeira-plásticos utilizando capstocks de ionômero e métodos de fabricação |
| US12172421B2 (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2024-12-24 | Rise Building Products Llc | Composite building materials and methods of manufacture |
| US11572646B2 (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2023-02-07 | Material Innovations Llc | Composite building materials and methods of manufacture |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2279361A (en) * | 1938-02-19 | 1942-04-14 | Behr Manning Corp | Electrostatic coating process |
| US2748018A (en) * | 1953-06-05 | 1956-05-29 | Ransburg Electro Coating Corp | Apparatus and method of electrostatic powdering |
| US2742185A (en) * | 1954-01-11 | 1956-04-17 | Norton Co | Method and apparatus for feeding and dispensing particulate materials |
| US3798111A (en) * | 1972-03-24 | 1974-03-19 | Mead Corp | Multiple layer decorated paper,laminates prepared therefrom and process |
| US4473613A (en) * | 1983-03-15 | 1984-09-25 | Formica Corp. | Decorative laminate |
| SE460274B (sv) * | 1988-02-18 | 1989-09-25 | Perstorp Ab | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av ett noetningsbestaendigt, dekorativt haerdplastlaminat |
| SE504353C2 (sv) * | 1995-06-19 | 1997-01-20 | Perstorp Ab | Förfarande för framställning av ett dekorativt härdplastlaminat |
| JPH09290183A (ja) * | 1996-04-25 | 1997-11-11 | Kao Corp | 静電粉体塗装方法および静電粉体塗装装置 |
| US6569494B1 (en) * | 2000-05-09 | 2003-05-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method and apparatus for making particle-embedded webs |
-
2001
- 2001-12-05 SE SE0104076A patent/SE524373C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-12-03 WO PCT/SE2002/002227 patent/WO2003047762A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-12-03 AU AU2002356482A patent/AU2002356482A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-04 US US10/309,346 patent/US20030104124A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2002356482A1 (en) | 2003-06-17 |
| SE0104076D0 (sv) | 2001-12-05 |
| US20030104124A1 (en) | 2003-06-05 |
| SE0104076L (sv) | 2003-06-06 |
| WO2003047762A1 (en) | 2003-06-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |