SG86285A1 - Method and apparatus to calibrate intensity and determine fringe order for interferometric measurement of small spacings - Google Patents
Method and apparatus to calibrate intensity and determine fringe order for interferometric measurement of small spacingsInfo
- Publication number
- SG86285A1 SG86285A1 SG9600301A SG1996000301A SG86285A1 SG 86285 A1 SG86285 A1 SG 86285A1 SG 9600301 A SG9600301 A SG 9600301A SG 1996000301 A SG1996000301 A SG 1996000301A SG 86285 A1 SG86285 A1 SG 86285A1
- Authority
- SG
- Singapore
- Prior art keywords
- interferometric measurement
- fringe order
- small spacings
- determine fringe
- calibrate
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
- G01C9/02—Details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B21/00—Head arrangements not specific to the method of recording or reproducing
- G11B21/02—Driving or moving of heads
- G11B21/12—Raising and lowering; Back-spacing or forward-spacing along track; Returning to starting position otherwise than during transducing operation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/14—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring distance or clearance between spaced objects or spaced apertures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B21/00—Head arrangements not specific to the method of recording or reproducing
- G11B21/16—Supporting the heads; Supporting the sockets for plug-in heads
- G11B21/20—Supporting the heads; Supporting the sockets for plug-in heads while the head is in operative position but stationary or permitting minor movements to follow irregularities in surface of record carrier
- G11B21/21—Supporting the heads; Supporting the sockets for plug-in heads while the head is in operative position but stationary or permitting minor movements to follow irregularities in surface of record carrier with provision for maintaining desired spacing of head from record carrier, e.g. fluid-dynamic spacing, slider
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B33/00—Constructional parts, details or accessories not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- G11B33/10—Indicating arrangements; Warning arrangements
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Adjustment Of The Magnetic Head Position Track Following On Tapes (AREA)
- Supporting Of Heads In Record-Carrier Devices (AREA)
- Instruments For Measurement Of Length By Optical Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/171,913 US5457534A (en) | 1991-10-23 | 1993-12-21 | Method and apparatus to calibrate intensity and determine fringe order for interferometric measurement of small spacings |
| PCT/US1994/014676 WO1995017646A1 (en) | 1993-12-21 | 1994-12-14 | Method and apparatus to calibrate intensity and determine fringe order for interferometric measurement of small spacings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SG86285A1 true SG86285A1 (en) | 2002-02-19 |
Family
ID=22625616
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SG9600301A SG86285A1 (en) | 1993-12-21 | 1994-12-14 | Method and apparatus to calibrate intensity and determine fringe order for interferometric measurement of small spacings |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5457534A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0689665A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPH08507384A (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR960701353A (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU1440995A (ja) |
| SG (1) | SG86285A1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1995017646A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6033721A (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 2000-03-07 | Revise, Inc. | Image-based three-axis positioner for laser direct write microchemical reaction |
| US5786677A (en) * | 1995-12-20 | 1998-07-28 | Phase Metrics | Stops and a clutch for a loader that test the flying height of a disk drive head gimbal assembly |
| US5689337A (en) * | 1996-08-15 | 1997-11-18 | Wyko Corporation | Coaxial disc-mount for measuring flatness of computer-drive discs by interferometry |
| US5703684A (en) * | 1996-09-23 | 1997-12-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus for optical differential measurement of glide height above a magnetic disk |
| US5805284A (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-09-08 | Phase Metrics, Inc. | Optically verified glide |
| US6688743B1 (en) | 1998-02-17 | 2004-02-10 | Seagate Technology | Method and apparatus to determine fly height of a recording head |
| US6369900B1 (en) | 1998-04-16 | 2002-04-09 | Seagate Technology Llc | Glide head with features on its air bearing surface for improved fly height measurement |
| US6184993B1 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2001-02-06 | Phase Metrics, Inc. | Apparatus for measuring a small gap using a Savart plate |
| US6184992B1 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2001-02-06 | Phase Metrics, Inc. | Apparatus and method for measuring flying height and a real index of refraction |
| DE19924755A1 (de) * | 1999-05-29 | 2000-11-30 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Abstandserfassungsvorrichtung |
| US6392756B1 (en) | 1999-06-18 | 2002-05-21 | N&K Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for optically determining physical parameters of thin films deposited on a complex substrate |
| US6091485A (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2000-07-18 | N & K Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for optically determining physical parameters of underlayers |
| US6717764B2 (en) | 2000-06-02 | 2004-04-06 | Seagate Technology Llc | Method and apparatus for head fly height measurement |
| RU2235972C2 (ru) * | 2000-08-14 | 2004-09-10 | Институт конструкторско-технологической информатики РАН | Способ оптического контроля геометрических параметров изделий |
| RU2202117C1 (ru) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-04-10 | Атнашев Виталий Борисович | Способ передачи и приема оптических сигналов и устройство для его осуществления |
| US7206077B2 (en) | 2003-11-20 | 2007-04-17 | International Manufacturing And Engineering Services Co., Ltd. | Flying height tester and flying height test method |
| US7715017B2 (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2010-05-11 | Microphysics Inc | Dynamic fringe phase detection for measurement of very small spacing |
| WO2007040462A1 (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2007-04-12 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | A method and system for obtaining n and k map for measuring fly-height |
| US7751062B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2010-07-06 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | Optical flying height measurement and calibration with dual sliders |
| US20080123102A1 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2008-05-29 | Hitachi Maxell, Ltd. | Apparatus and method for measuring spacing |
| US8098381B2 (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2012-01-17 | Seagate Technology Llc | Fly height and slider protrusion measurement |
| US9625331B2 (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2017-04-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Surface force apparatus based on a spherical lens |
| CN114518162B (zh) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-08-04 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | 一种光纤水听器干涉信号强度补偿方法和系统 |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4293224A (en) * | 1978-12-04 | 1981-10-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Optical system and technique for unambiguous film thickness monitoring |
| US4593368A (en) * | 1984-06-04 | 1986-06-03 | Kollmorgen Technologies Corporation | Technique for measuring very small spacings |
| US4627733A (en) * | 1981-12-25 | 1986-12-09 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co., Ltd. | Flatness measuring apparatus |
| US4630926A (en) * | 1983-12-21 | 1986-12-23 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fine clearance measuring apparatus |
| US4639139A (en) * | 1985-09-27 | 1987-01-27 | Wyko Corporation | Optical profiler using improved phase shifting interferometry |
| US4650330A (en) * | 1983-05-13 | 1987-03-17 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Surface condition measurement apparatus |
| US4832489A (en) * | 1986-03-19 | 1989-05-23 | Wyko Corporation | Two-wavelength phase-shifting interferometer and method |
| US4931630A (en) * | 1989-04-04 | 1990-06-05 | Wyko Corporation | Apparatus and method for automatically focusing an interference microscope |
| US4948251A (en) * | 1988-05-16 | 1990-08-14 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Optical heterodyne measuring apparatus |
| US5028136A (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1991-07-02 | Iit Research Institute | Rugate optical filter systems |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59178304A (ja) * | 1983-03-30 | 1984-10-09 | Hitachi Ltd | 微小間隙測定方法及び装置 |
| JPS59225308A (ja) * | 1983-06-06 | 1984-12-18 | Hitachi Ltd | 微小間隔測定装置 |
| JPS6144308A (ja) * | 1984-08-09 | 1986-03-04 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | 磁気デイスク用測定ヘツドおよび磁気デイスクの特性測定方法 |
| JPS6144307A (ja) * | 1984-08-09 | 1986-03-04 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | 微少間隙測定方法 |
| JPS63290903A (ja) * | 1987-05-25 | 1988-11-28 | Toshiba Corp | 間隙測定装置 |
| JP2696366B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-08 | 1998-01-14 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 微小すきま測定装置 |
| US5101111A (en) * | 1989-07-13 | 1992-03-31 | Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Method of measuring thickness of film with a reference sample having a known reflectance |
| US5218424A (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1993-06-08 | Zygo Corporation | Flying height and topography measuring interferometer |
| FR2685763B1 (fr) * | 1991-12-27 | 1994-03-25 | Aime Vareille | Procede et dispositif optiques de mesure de distance et leur application au positionnement relatif de pieces. |
| JP2732167B2 (ja) * | 1992-02-21 | 1998-03-25 | 日立電子エンジニアリング株式会社 | 磁気ヘッドの浮上量測定方法 |
-
1993
- 1993-12-21 US US08/171,913 patent/US5457534A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-12-14 WO PCT/US1994/014676 patent/WO1995017646A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-12-14 AU AU14409/95A patent/AU1440995A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-12-14 JP JP7517555A patent/JPH08507384A/ja active Pending
- 1994-12-14 SG SG9600301A patent/SG86285A1/en unknown
- 1994-12-14 EP EP95906029A patent/EP0689665A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-12-14 KR KR1019950703497A patent/KR960701353A/ko not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4293224A (en) * | 1978-12-04 | 1981-10-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Optical system and technique for unambiguous film thickness monitoring |
| US4627733A (en) * | 1981-12-25 | 1986-12-09 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co., Ltd. | Flatness measuring apparatus |
| US4650330A (en) * | 1983-05-13 | 1987-03-17 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Surface condition measurement apparatus |
| US4630926A (en) * | 1983-12-21 | 1986-12-23 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fine clearance measuring apparatus |
| US4593368A (en) * | 1984-06-04 | 1986-06-03 | Kollmorgen Technologies Corporation | Technique for measuring very small spacings |
| US4639139A (en) * | 1985-09-27 | 1987-01-27 | Wyko Corporation | Optical profiler using improved phase shifting interferometry |
| US4832489A (en) * | 1986-03-19 | 1989-05-23 | Wyko Corporation | Two-wavelength phase-shifting interferometer and method |
| US5028136A (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1991-07-02 | Iit Research Institute | Rugate optical filter systems |
| US4948251A (en) * | 1988-05-16 | 1990-08-14 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Optical heterodyne measuring apparatus |
| US4931630A (en) * | 1989-04-04 | 1990-06-05 | Wyko Corporation | Apparatus and method for automatically focusing an interference microscope |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0689665A1 (en) | 1996-01-03 |
| JPH08507384A (ja) | 1996-08-06 |
| AU1440995A (en) | 1995-07-10 |
| EP0689665A4 (en) | 1998-05-13 |
| US5457534A (en) | 1995-10-10 |
| KR960701353A (ko) | 1996-02-24 |
| WO1995017646A1 (en) | 1995-06-29 |
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