SK11862000A3 - Absorpčná štruktúra výrobku a výrobok z nespracovaných surovín svysokým stupňom regenerovateľnosti - Google Patents
Absorpčná štruktúra výrobku a výrobok z nespracovaných surovín svysokým stupňom regenerovateľnosti Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK11862000A3 SK11862000A3 SK1186-2000A SK11862000A SK11862000A3 SK 11862000 A3 SK11862000 A3 SK 11862000A3 SK 11862000 A SK11862000 A SK 11862000A SK 11862000 A3 SK11862000 A3 SK 11862000A3
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- starch
- superabsorbent
- absorbent structure
- absorbent
- product
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 181
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 181
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 2-hydroxypropyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005499 phosphonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002081 peroxide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013808 oxidized starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- MKRNVBXERAPZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Starch acetate Chemical compound O1C(CO)C(OC)C(O)C(O)C1OCC1C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O2)OC(C)=O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(C)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 MKRNVBXERAPZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxymethanedithioic acid Chemical compound CCOC(S)=S ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroperoxide group Chemical group [O-]O MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 claims 1
- YCIGYTFKOXGYTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-cyanopropyldiazenyl)butanenitrile Chemical compound N#CCCCN=NCCCC#N YCIGYTFKOXGYTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001612 Hydroxyethyl starch Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019759 Maize starch Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl benzoate Natural products COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001341 hydroxy propyl starch Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940050526 hydroxyethylstarch Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001254 oxidized starch Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000299507 Gossypium hirsutum Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 3
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 3
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOC(=O)C=C KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- USVVENVKYJZFMW-ONEGZZNKSA-N (e)-carboxyiminocarbamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\N=N\C(O)=O USVVENVKYJZFMW-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoxyprop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOCC=C ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFXXTYGQYWRHJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-azobis(4-cyanopentanoic acid) Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(CCC(O)=O)C#N VFXXTYGQYWRHJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-arabinitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)C(O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001744 Polyaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXEKPEMOWBOYRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[(1-azaniumyl-1-imino-2-methylpropan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2-methylpropanimidoyl]azanium;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.NC(=N)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(N)=N LXEKPEMOWBOYRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005370 alkoxysilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005603 azodicarboxylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyanate Chemical compound [O-]C#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920006238 degradable plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004386 diacrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N divinyl sulfone Chemical class C=CS(=O)(=O)C=C AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine Chemical class NC=C UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFYWKOUKJFCBAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC=C FFYWKOUKJFCBAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNKAXGCRDYRABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC=C BNKAXGCRDYRABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-GUCUJZIJSA-N galactitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-GUCUJZIJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FPCCSQOGAWCVBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ketanserin Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)C1CCN(CCN2C(C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=O)=O)CC1 FPCCSQOGAWCVBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 1
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXRNYQMFDGOGSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(1,3-dihydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl)-2-[[1-[(1,3-dihydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl)amino]-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)NC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NC(C)(CO)CO VXRNYQMFDGOGSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethyl]-2-[[1-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCCNCCNC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NCCNCCO QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002976 peresters Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000962 poly(amidoamine) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class CCCS(O)(=O)=O KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-ZXFHETKHSA-N ribitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-ZXFHETKHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- ZTWTYVWXUKTLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylphosphonic acid Chemical class OP(O)(=O)C=C ZTWTYVWXUKTLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/60—Liquid-swellable gel-forming materials, e.g. super-absorbents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
- A61F13/15211—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency soluble or disintegratable in liquid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9800846A SE521501C2 (sv) | 1998-03-16 | 1998-03-16 | Absorberande struktur med stärkelsebaserad superabsorbent framställd via radikalsampolymerisation |
| PCT/SE1999/000284 WO1999047093A1 (en) | 1998-03-16 | 1999-03-01 | Absorbent structure and product based on raw materials having a high degree of renewability |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK11862000A3 true SK11862000A3 (sk) | 2001-02-12 |
Family
ID=20410548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK1186-2000A SK11862000A3 (sk) | 1998-03-16 | 1999-03-01 | Absorpčná štruktúra výrobku a výrobok z nespracovaných surovín svysokým stupňom regenerovateľnosti |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1069879B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2002506714A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE269043T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2965999A (de) |
| CO (1) | CO5090863A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69918080T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1069879T3 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL342940A1 (de) |
| SE (1) | SE521501C2 (de) |
| SK (1) | SK11862000A3 (de) |
| TN (1) | TNSN99036A1 (de) |
| TW (1) | TW482666B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1999047093A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1621561A1 (de) * | 2004-07-28 | 2006-02-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Superabsorbierende Polymere |
| EP1624002B1 (de) * | 2004-08-07 | 2019-04-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Superabsorbierende polymerteilchen mit funktionalisierungen und ein verfahren zu deren herstellung |
| DE102010012183A1 (de) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-22 | Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh | Veresterte Polysaccharid-Osmotika |
| CN113116636B (zh) * | 2021-04-06 | 2022-08-23 | 美佳爽(中国)有限公司 | 一种可降解卫生巾的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3997484A (en) * | 1974-04-03 | 1976-12-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Highly-absorbent starch-containing polymeric compositions |
| EP0525245A1 (de) * | 1991-08-01 | 1993-02-03 | NOVAMONT S.p.A. | Absorbierender Einwegartikel |
| US5506277A (en) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-04-09 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Starch foams for absorbent articles |
| US5549590A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1996-08-27 | Leonard Pearlstein | High performance absorbent particles and methods of preparation |
| IT1267184B1 (it) * | 1994-12-06 | 1997-01-28 | P & G Spa | Materiale assorbente, ad esempio del tipo superassorbente, e relativo impiego. |
| FI100852B (fi) * | 1996-09-10 | 1998-03-13 | Matti Karesoja | Kompostoitava kertakäyttöinen absorboiva tuote sekä menetelmä ja välit uote sen valmistamiseksi |
-
1998
- 1998-03-16 SE SE9800846A patent/SE521501C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-02-26 TW TW088102976A patent/TW482666B/zh active
- 1999-03-01 EP EP99910898A patent/EP1069879B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-01 SK SK1186-2000A patent/SK11862000A3/sk unknown
- 1999-03-01 AT AT99910898T patent/ATE269043T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-03-01 JP JP2000536335A patent/JP2002506714A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-03-01 DE DE69918080T patent/DE69918080T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-01 AU AU29659/99A patent/AU2965999A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-03-01 PL PL99342940A patent/PL342940A1/xx unknown
- 1999-03-01 DK DK99910898T patent/DK1069879T3/da active
- 1999-03-01 WO PCT/SE1999/000284 patent/WO1999047093A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-03-15 TN TNTNSN99036A patent/TNSN99036A1/fr unknown
- 1999-03-16 CO CO99016185A patent/CO5090863A1/es unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE9800846D0 (sv) | 1998-03-16 |
| EP1069879A1 (de) | 2001-01-24 |
| SE521501C2 (sv) | 2003-11-04 |
| DE69918080T2 (de) | 2005-07-07 |
| DE69918080D1 (de) | 2004-07-22 |
| SE9800846L (sv) | 1999-09-17 |
| TW482666B (en) | 2002-04-11 |
| CO5090863A1 (es) | 2001-10-30 |
| EP1069879B1 (de) | 2004-06-16 |
| DK1069879T3 (da) | 2004-10-25 |
| AU2965999A (en) | 1999-10-11 |
| TNSN99036A1 (fr) | 2001-12-31 |
| PL342940A1 (en) | 2001-07-16 |
| WO1999047093A1 (en) | 1999-09-23 |
| ATE269043T1 (de) | 2004-07-15 |
| JP2002506714A (ja) | 2002-03-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8021998B2 (en) | Absorbent structure with superabsorbent material | |
| US5720736A (en) | Absorbent material, absorbent article, and method for production thereof | |
| FI105564B (fi) | Superabsorboiva polymeeri, jolla on parantuneet absorptio-ominaisuudet | |
| US5453323A (en) | Superabsorbent polymer having improved absorbency properties | |
| US5635239A (en) | Absorbent structure possessing improved integrity | |
| AU766400B2 (en) | Absorbent composites with enhanced intake properties | |
| KR20140095569A (ko) | 우수한 흡수성과 보유성을 지니는 생분해성 초흡수성 중합체 조성물 | |
| SK281118B6 (sk) | Absorpčný polymérny materiál | |
| JPH10508528A (ja) | 基板と橋かけ可能なハイドロゲルポリマー粒子とから成る吸収性複合構造体 | |
| CZ287990B6 (cs) | Absorpční výrobek | |
| CA2205917A1 (en) | Absorbent composites and absorbent articles containing the same | |
| US6905986B2 (en) | Composites comprising superabsorbent materials having a bimodal particle size distribution and methods of making the same | |
| JP3466318B2 (ja) | 吸水剤組成物およびその製法、並びにこれら吸水剤組成物を含有する吸収物品 | |
| US6482344B1 (en) | Superabsorbent polymer fibers having improved absorption characteristics | |
| JP2005334616A (ja) | 吸収体およびそれが用いられた吸収性物品 | |
| SK11862000A3 (sk) | Absorpčná štruktúra výrobku a výrobok z nespracovaných surovín svysokým stupňom regenerovateľnosti | |
| WO1998020821A1 (en) | A method of producing an absorbent structure having improved strength properties | |
| MXPA00007563A (en) | Absorbent structure and product based on raw materials having a high degree of renewability | |
| WO1997005839A1 (en) | Absorbent article containing absorbent and non-absorbent fibers | |
| WO1996033680A1 (en) | Absorbent article | |
| EP1085916A1 (de) | Wasserabsorbierende kerne für wasserabsorbierende artikel | |
| IE44910B1 (en) | Liquid absorbent constructions | |
| GB2315221A (en) | Absorbent Articles | |
| MXPA99004111A (en) | A method of producing an absorbent structure having improved strength properties | |
| JPH04119157A (ja) | 吸収体および吸収物品 |