SK15599A3 - Piperidine and piperazine derivatives and their use as muscarinic antagonists - Google Patents
Piperidine and piperazine derivatives and their use as muscarinic antagonists Download PDFInfo
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- SK15599A3 SK15599A3 SK155-99A SK15599A SK15599A3 SK 15599 A3 SK15599 A3 SK 15599A3 SK 15599 A SK15599 A SK 15599A SK 15599 A3 SK15599 A3 SK 15599A3
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- dichloromethane
- added
- solution
- evaporated
- Prior art date
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- 229940121948 Muscarinic receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000003149 muscarinic antagonist Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 150000004885 piperazines Chemical class 0.000 title description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- 229940066771 systemic antihistamines piperazine derivative Drugs 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 190
- -1 Di-N-substituted piperazine Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000544 cholinesterase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 59
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940100578 Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001602 bicycloalkyls Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005090 alkenylcarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005078 alkoxycarbonylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000278 alkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004457 alkyl amino carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005197 alkyl carbonyloxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001356 alkyl thiols Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005018 aryl alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006515 benzyloxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004985 dialkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004473 dialkylaminocarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006684 polyhaloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006350 alkyl thio alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000626 neurodegenerative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004665 trialkylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011885 synergistic combination Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 773
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 422
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 259
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 231
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 216
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 210
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 183
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 141
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 126
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 125
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 120
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 106
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 96
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 85
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 82
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 75
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 69
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 62
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 62
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 59
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 59
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 59
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 58
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 58
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 57
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 57
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 52
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 52
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 50
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 47
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 46
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 40
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 40
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 39
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 34
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 34
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 32
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 30
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 29
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 29
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 26
- AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylsilane Chemical compound CC[SiH](CC)CC AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 25
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000012746 preparative thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 21
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 20
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 20
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 18
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 17
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 17
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000004992 fast atom bombardment mass spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 14
- QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 13
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 11
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000012321 sodium triacetoxyborohydride Substances 0.000 description 10
- ROUYFJUVMYHXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical class CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 ROUYFJUVMYHXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 8
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 7
- SSOLNOMRVKKSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N proguanil Chemical compound CC(C)\N=C(/N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 SSOLNOMRVKKSON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 7
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002027 dichloromethane extract Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LLKFNPUXQZHIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(3-aminopropyl)-8-bromo-3-methyl-2h-pyrazolo[4,3-c]quinolin-4-one Chemical compound O=C1N(CCCN)C2=CC=C(Br)C=C2C2=C1C(C)=NN2 LLKFNPUXQZHIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- GKIRPKYJQBWNGO-OCEACIFDSA-N clomifene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCN(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(\Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 GKIRPKYJQBWNGO-OCEACIFDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 5
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1 RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WDYVUKGVKRZQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-phosphonohexylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CCCCCCP(O)(O)=O WDYVUKGVKRZQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001149 cognitive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZOGHDTBRWUEJDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylalumanylium;cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-].CC[Al+]CC ZOGHDTBRWUEJDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;carbanide;bromide Chemical compound [CH3-].[Mg+2].[Br-] NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003551 muscarinic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-toluic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
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- WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPPHYGCRGMTZNA-UHFFFAOYSA-M trifluoromethyl sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OC(F)(F)F PPPHYGCRGMTZNA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
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- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms
- C07D211/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms by sulfur atoms to which a second hetero atom is attached
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- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
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- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/30—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms or by two oxygen or sulfur atoms singly bound to the same carbon atom
- C07D211/32—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms or by two oxygen or sulfur atoms singly bound to the same carbon atom by oxygen atoms
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- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/32—One oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom
- C07D239/34—One oxygen atom
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- C07D257/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D257/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D257/04—Five-membered rings
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- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
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- C07D295/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring hetero elements
- C07D295/027—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring hetero elements containing only one hetero ring
- C07D295/03—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring hetero elements containing only one hetero ring with the ring nitrogen atoms directly attached to acyclic carbon atoms
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- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D295/084—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
- C07D295/088—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings to an acyclic saturated chain
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/700,628 US5889006A (en) | 1995-02-23 | 1996-08-08 | Muscarinic antagonists |
| PCT/US1997/013383 WO1998005292A2 (en) | 1996-08-08 | 1997-08-06 | Piperidine and piperazine derivatives and their use as muscarinic antagonists |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK15599A3 true SK15599A3 (en) | 2000-03-13 |
Family
ID=24814273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK155-99A SK15599A3 (en) | 1996-08-08 | 1997-08-06 | Piperidine and piperazine derivatives and their use as muscarinic antagonists |
Country Status (25)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5889006A (cs) |
| EP (1) | EP0938483B1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JP3748894B2 (cs) |
| KR (1) | KR100344332B1 (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1084743C (cs) |
| AR (1) | AR008285A1 (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE233260T1 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU724001B2 (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR9711119A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2261725C (cs) |
| CO (1) | CO4900068A1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ36699A3 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE69719354T2 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2193391T3 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HUP9902827A3 (cs) |
| ID (1) | ID18003A (cs) |
| IL (1) | IL128409A0 (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO990551L (cs) |
| NZ (1) | NZ333801A (cs) |
| PE (1) | PE99598A1 (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL331534A1 (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK15599A3 (cs) |
| TR (1) | TR199900255T2 (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO1998005292A2 (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA977011B (cs) |
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- 1996-08-08 US US08/700,628 patent/US5889006A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1997
- 1997-08-06 JP JP50803898A patent/JP3748894B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-06 AT AT97936296T patent/ATE233260T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-08-06 EP EP97936296A patent/EP0938483B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-06 NZ NZ333801A patent/NZ333801A/xx unknown
- 1997-08-06 SK SK155-99A patent/SK15599A3/sk unknown
- 1997-08-06 PL PL97331534A patent/PL331534A1/xx unknown
- 1997-08-06 IL IL12840997A patent/IL128409A0/xx unknown
- 1997-08-06 CO CO97045104A patent/CO4900068A1/es unknown
- 1997-08-06 DE DE69719354T patent/DE69719354T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-06 AR ARP970103584A patent/AR008285A1/es unknown
- 1997-08-06 TR TR1999/00255T patent/TR199900255T2/xx unknown
- 1997-08-06 ZA ZA9707011A patent/ZA977011B/xx unknown
- 1997-08-06 AU AU38999/97A patent/AU724001B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-08-06 CN CN97198479A patent/CN1084743C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-06 BR BR9711119-8A patent/BR9711119A/pt unknown
- 1997-08-06 KR KR1019997001175A patent/KR100344332B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-06 WO PCT/US1997/013383 patent/WO1998005292A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-08-06 HU HU9902827A patent/HUP9902827A3/hu unknown
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- 1997-08-06 CZ CZ99366A patent/CZ36699A3/cs unknown
- 1997-08-06 ES ES97936296T patent/ES2193391T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-06 CA CA002261725A patent/CA2261725C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-08-07 ID IDP972746A patent/ID18003A/id unknown
-
1999
- 1999-02-05 NO NO990551A patent/NO990551L/no unknown
- 1999-03-10 US US09/266,079 patent/US6043255A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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