SK2393A3 - Resilient, high shrinkage propylene polymer yarn and articles made therefrom - Google Patents

Resilient, high shrinkage propylene polymer yarn and articles made therefrom Download PDF

Info

Publication number: SK2393A3
Authority: SK; Slovakia
Prior art keywords: propylene; ethylene; olefin; alpha; yarn
Prior art date: 1992-01-23

Application number

SK23-93A

Other languages

English (en)

Slovak (sk)

Inventor

Luciano Clementini

Adam F Galambos

Giuseppe Lesca

Kumar Ogale

Leonardo Spagnoli

Michael E Starsinic

Original Assignee

Himont Inc

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1992-01-23

Filing date

1993-01-22

Publication date

1993-12-08

1992-05-29 Priority claimed from ITMI921336A external-priority patent/IT1260496B/it

1993-01-22 Application filed by Himont Inc filed Critical Himont Inc

1993-12-08 Publication of SK2393A3 publication Critical patent/SK2393A3/sk

Links

229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 140
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 109
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 83
239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 72
125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 64
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 59
229920005629 polypropylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 57
239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
229920001198 elastomeric copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
-1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 63
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 56
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 51
229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 48
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 42
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 23
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 23
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 13
238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
230000035602 clotting Effects 0.000 claims description 5
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
229920005653 propylene-ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
239000002519 antifouling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims description 2
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 2
241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 claims 1
239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 28
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 19
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 16
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 12
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 9
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 8
150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 8
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 7
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 6
238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 6
239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 6
238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 6
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 6
239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 description 5
230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 5
150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 4
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhexane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
206010053567 Coagulopathies Diseases 0.000 description 3
229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 3
239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 3
239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
238000009732 tufting Methods 0.000 description 3
LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
241001455273 Tetrapoda Species 0.000 description 2
238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000002083 X-ray spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000007860 aryl ester derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
150000003022 phthalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920005638 polyethylene monopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 2
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylalumane Chemical compound CCCC[Al](CCCC)CCCC SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
DSCFFEYYQKSRSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1L-O1-methyl-muco-inositol Natural products COC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O DSCFFEYYQKSRSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
POWUJINVZSHIGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-di(propan-2-yl)piperidine Chemical compound CC(C)C1CCCC(C(C)C)N1 POWUJINVZSHIGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YKTNISGZEGZHIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-$l^{1}-oxidanyloxy-2-methylpropane Chemical group CC(C)(C)O[O] YKTNISGZEGZHIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ULSLZZKKTPQNNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(2-methylpropylsulfonyl)propane Chemical group CC(C)CS(=O)(=O)CC(C)C ULSLZZKKTPQNNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)C=C YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RITONZMLZWYPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylhex-1-ene Chemical compound CCCC(C)C=C RITONZMLZWYPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpent-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)C=C LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ODEURDFKGFSFKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylperoxy-4-methylpentan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C ODEURDFKGFSFKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical class N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004784 Superba Substances 0.000 description 1
241000324401 Superba Species 0.000 description 1
JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiamine Natural products CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000062 azane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
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CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
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238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
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125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
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238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
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150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
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239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
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238000009533 lab test Methods 0.000 description 1
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150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
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239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydropyridine hydrochloride Natural products C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications

- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/32—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D01F6/30—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds comprising olefins as the major constituent
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/916—Interpolymer from at least three ethylenically unsaturated monoolefinic hydrocarbon monomers
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2915—Rod, strand, filament or fiber including textile, cloth or fabric
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Woven Fabrics (AREA)

SK23-93A 1992-01-23 1993-01-22 Resilient, high shrinkage propylene polymer yarn and articles made therefrom SK2393A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US82466192A	1992-01-23	1992-01-23
ITMI921336A IT1260496B (it)	1992-05-29	1992-05-29	Fibre poliolefiniche termoretraibili
US99395193A	1993-01-07	1993-01-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
SK2393A3 true SK2393A3 (en)	1993-12-08

Family

ID=27273980

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
SK23-93A SK2393A3 (en)	1992-01-23	1993-01-22	Resilient, high shrinkage propylene polymer yarn and articles made therefrom

Country Status (11)

Country	Link
US (1)	US5486419A (cs)
EP (1)	EP0552810B1 (cs)
JP (1)	JP3392894B2 (cs)
AT (1)	ATE166678T1 (cs)
BR (1)	BR9300274A (cs)
CA (2)	CA2475412C (cs)
CZ (1)	CZ5693A3 (cs)
DE (1)	DE69318735T2 (cs)
DK (1)	DK0552810T3 (cs)
ES (1)	ES2118841T3 (cs)
SK (1)	SK2393A3 (cs)

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US6248833B1 (en) †	2000-02-29	2001-06-19	Exxon Mobil Chemical Patents Inc.	Fibers and fabrics prepared with propylene impact copolymers
US6476135B1 (en) *	2000-06-07	2002-11-05	Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A.	Polyolefin composition containing low viscosity propylene homopolymer, fiber and extensible non-woven fabric prepared therefrom
US6433063B1 (en)	2000-06-30	2002-08-13	Basell Technology Company Bv	Directly paintable thermoplastic olefin composition with improved conductivity
MY132768A (en) *	2001-10-09	2007-10-31	Basell Poliolefine Italia Spa	Crystalline propylene copolymer compositions having improved sealability and optical properties and reduced solubility.
WO2003048434A1 (fr) *	2001-12-05	2003-06-12	Rhodia Industrial Yarns Ag	Procede de fabrication de monofilaments de polypropylene, monofilaments de polypropylene et leur utilisation
US20030236334A1 (en) *	2002-05-01	2003-12-25	Gatewood Steven J.	Glueable polypropylene coated ream wrap
US7736737B2 (en) *	2003-01-30	2010-06-15	Dow Global Technologies Inc.	Fibers formed from immiscible polymer blends
EP1452630A1 (en) *	2003-02-26	2004-09-01	Borealis Technology OY	Polypropylene fibres
DE102004013749A1 (de) *	2003-12-12	2005-08-04	Schramm Gmbh & Co.Kg	Kunstrasen
DE602005026514D1 (de) *	2004-04-30	2011-04-07	Dow Global Technologies Inc	Verbesserter vliesstoff und verbesserte fasern
US20050260380A1 (en) *	2004-05-20	2005-11-24	Moon Richard C	Tuftable carpet backings and carpets with enhanced tuft holding properties
JP2008525651A (ja) *	2004-12-23	2008-07-17	バーゼル・ポリオレフィン・イタリア・ソチエタ・ア・レスポンサビリタ・リミタータ	弾性を有する繊維
US20070178790A1 (en) *	2006-01-31	2007-08-02	Propex Fabrics Inc.	Secondary carpet backing and buckling resistant carpet made therefrom
EP1964948A1 (en) *	2007-02-28	2008-09-03	Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy	Polypropylene fibers and spunbond nonwoven with improved properties.
PL2432925T3 (pl) *	2009-05-18	2014-08-29	Autoneum Man Ag	Dywanik tuftowany do zastosowań w motoryzacji
US20120231207A1 (en) *	2011-03-07	2012-09-13	Moshe Rock	Textile fabric with high insulation to weight ratio
CN102524967A (zh) *	2011-10-30	2012-07-04	徐国元	抗菌抑菌内衣面料
WO2013101767A2 (en) *	2011-12-29	2013-07-04	Ineos Olefins & Polymers Usa, A Division Of Ineos Usa Llc	Biomodal high-density polyethylene resins and compositions with improved properties and methods of making and using the same
US11661501B2 (en)	2011-12-29	2023-05-30	Ineos Olefins & Polymers Usa, A Division Of Ineos Usa Llc	Bimodal high-density polyethylene resins and compositions with improved properties and methods of making and using the same
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US20190232554A1 (en) *	2016-10-11	2019-08-01	Basell Poliolefine Italia S.R.L.	Propylene based filament for 3d printer
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1993
- 1993-01-21 CZ CZ9356A patent/CZ5693A3/cs unknown
- 1993-01-22 CA CA002475412A patent/CA2475412C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-22 CA CA002087899A patent/CA2087899C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-22 SK SK23-93A patent/SK2393A3/sk unknown
- 1993-01-23 DE DE69318735T patent/DE69318735T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-23 ES ES93101038T patent/ES2118841T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-01-23 DK DK93101038T patent/DK0552810T3/da active
- 1993-01-23 AT AT93101038T patent/ATE166678T1/de active
- 1993-01-23 EP EP93101038A patent/EP0552810B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-01-25 BR BR9300274A patent/BR9300274A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-01-25 JP JP01030693A patent/JP3392894B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
1995
- 1995-01-10 US US08/371,056 patent/US5486419A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP0552810A3 (en)	1993-12-29
US5486419A (en)	1996-01-23
CA2087899C (en)	2006-05-09
DE69318735D1 (de)	1998-07-02
CA2087899A1 (en)	1993-07-24
DK0552810T3 (da)	1998-10-12
CA2475412A1 (en)	1993-07-24
BR9300274A (pt)	1993-07-27
CA2475412C (en)	2006-10-31
DE69318735T2 (de)	1998-11-19
JP3392894B2 (ja)	2003-03-31
EP0552810A2 (en)	1993-07-28
CZ5693A3 (en)	1993-10-13
JPH05339835A (ja)	1993-12-21
EP0552810B1 (en)	1998-05-27
ES2118841T3 (es)	1998-10-01
ATE166678T1 (de)	1998-06-15

Publication	Publication Date	Title
SK2393A3 (en)	1993-12-08	Resilient, high shrinkage propylene polymer yarn and articles made therefrom
CA2127494C (en)	2000-05-30	Improved propylene polymer yarn and articles made therefrom
TWI336334B (en)	2011-01-21	Reversible, heat-set, elastic fibers, and method of making and articles made from same
US6395392B1 (en)	2002-05-28	Bicomponent fibers of isotactic and syndiotactic polypropylene, methods of making, products made thereof
US5571619A (en)	1996-11-05	Fibers and oriented films of polypropylene higher α-olefin copolymers
CN104963085A (zh)	2015-10-07	聚合物共混物和由其获得的无纺制品
DE60214299T2 (de)	2007-09-13	Schmelzgesponnene Fasern aus mit Metallocenen katalysierten statistischen Propylen-Alpha-Olefin-Copolymeren
Crangle	2017	Types of polyolefin fibres
DE69324947T2 (de)	1999-09-23	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyamid-Teppichfasern mit verbesserter Flammhemmung
US5622765A (en)	1997-04-22	Resilient high shrinkage propylene polymer yarn and articles made therefrom
CN101896544A (zh)	2010-11-24	树脂组合物、纤维和织物
TW201132815A (en)	2011-10-01	Fabric including polyolefin elastic fiber
US5587229A (en)	1996-12-24	Resilient, high shrinkage propylene polymer yarn and articles made therefrom
CA2126012A1 (en)	1994-12-18	Fibers suitable for the production of nonwoven fabrics having improved strength and softness characteristics
CA3160555C (en)	2023-08-29	Polyethylene composition for filaments or fibers
JP2003268622A (ja)	2003-09-25	ポリオレフィン系延伸繊維およびその製造方法
DE69318789T2 (de)	1998-09-24	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyamiden mit verringerter Entflammbarkeit
JPH09119036A (ja)	1997-05-06	人工芝パイル用糸条
JP3962582B2 (ja)	2007-08-22	ポリプロピレン系縫製糸
US6248835B1 (en)	2001-06-19	Polypropylene/polystyrene polymer blend, improved fibers produced from the blend and method of manufacturing
JPH08269850A (ja)	1996-10-15	建築資材用ネットおよびメッシュ
KR100225886B1 (ko)	1999-10-15	카페트용 고감성 폴리프로필렌 섬유의 제조방법
EP4069775B1 (en)	2024-04-03	Polyethylene composition for filaments or fibers
JP2003138427A (ja)	2003-05-14	耐摩擦溶融性能に優れたポリプロピレン系複合繊維
KR0169887B1 (ko)	1999-01-15	카페트용 폴리프로필렌 섬유의 제조방법