SK36494A3 - Composite products which are thermoplastic on the base of polyester fibers - Google Patents
Composite products which are thermoplastic on the base of polyester fibers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK36494A3 SK36494A3 SK364-94A SK36494A SK36494A3 SK 36494 A3 SK36494 A3 SK 36494A3 SK 36494 A SK36494 A SK 36494A SK 36494 A3 SK36494 A3 SK 36494A3
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- polyester
- hot
- composite
- thermally bonded
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 69
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011212 mouldable composite material Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 32
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010169 landfilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009988 textile finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H1/435—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/498—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/542—Adhesive fibres
- D04H1/55—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI930629A IT1263861B (it) | 1993-03-31 | 1993-03-31 | Manufatti compositi termoformabili a base di fibre di poliestere |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK36494A3 true SK36494A3 (en) | 1994-10-05 |
Family
ID=11365581
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK364-94A SK36494A3 (en) | 1993-03-31 | 1994-03-28 | Composite products which are thermoplastic on the base of polyester fibers |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0621362A1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ71494A3 (cs) |
| IT (1) | IT1263861B (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK36494A3 (cs) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4418031A (en) * | 1981-04-06 | 1983-11-29 | Van Dresser Corporation | Moldable fibrous mat and method of making the same |
| JPS6477666A (en) * | 1987-09-14 | 1989-03-23 | Sun Chemical Corp | Vehicle interior material |
| JP2598681B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-24 | 1997-04-09 | 金井 宏之 | 自動車内装材 |
| JPH0280648A (ja) * | 1988-09-13 | 1990-03-20 | Toyobo Co Ltd | 防汚性自動車用内装材 |
| DE9013113U1 (de) * | 1990-09-15 | 1990-12-20 | Polyvlies Franz Beyer GmbH & Co. KG, 48477 Hörstel | Formteil, bestehend aus einer Fasermatte |
| JPH061901A (ja) * | 1992-06-18 | 1994-01-11 | Chisso Corp | 車両内装用塩化ビニル樹脂組成物 |
-
1993
- 1993-03-31 IT ITMI930629A patent/IT1263861B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1994
- 1994-03-22 EP EP94200727A patent/EP0621362A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-03-25 CZ CZ94714A patent/CZ71494A3/cs unknown
- 1994-03-28 SK SK364-94A patent/SK36494A3/sk unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CZ71494A3 (en) | 1994-10-19 |
| ITMI930629A1 (it) | 1994-10-01 |
| EP0621362A1 (en) | 1994-10-26 |
| IT1263861B (it) | 1996-09-04 |
| ITMI930629A0 (it) | 1993-03-31 |
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