SK96399A3 - Preparation and utility of water-soluble polymers having pendant derivatized amide, ester or ether functionalities as ceramics dispersants and binders - Google Patents
Preparation and utility of water-soluble polymers having pendant derivatized amide, ester or ether functionalities as ceramics dispersants and binders Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK96399A3 SK96399A3 SK963-99A SK96399A SK96399A3 SK 96399 A3 SK96399 A3 SK 96399A3 SK 96399 A SK96399 A SK 96399A SK 96399 A3 SK96399 A3 SK 96399A3
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- group
- acid
- acrylamide
- alkyl
- Prior art date
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- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims description 83
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 58
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 110
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 103
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 101
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 82
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 71
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- -1 Nvinylpyrrolidone Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- RSNDTPFSMDVWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(butoxymethyl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCCOCC(=C)C(N)=O RSNDTPFSMDVWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 AGBXYHCHUYARJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 30
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 29
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- XFHJDMUEHUHAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-tert-butylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XFHJDMUEHUHAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 24
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052861 titanite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- PLDDOISOJJCEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nd+3].[Nd+3] PLDDOISOJJCEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical class [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- QFHCYMVKJALMHW-UHFFFAOYSA-J [W+4].C([O-])([O-])=O.C([O-])([O-])=O Chemical compound [W+4].C([O-])([O-])=O.C([O-])([O-])=O QFHCYMVKJALMHW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- OERNJTNJEZOPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium nitrate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O OERNJTNJEZOPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C=C YLGYACDQVQQZSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940088644 n,n-dimethylacrylamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- QNZFKUWECYSYPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead zirconium Chemical compound [Zr].[Pb] QNZFKUWECYSYPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QJWFJOSRSZOLKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.NC(=O)C=C QJWFJOSRSZOLKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001925 ruthenium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(iv) oxide Chemical compound O=[Ru]=O WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(II) oxide Inorganic materials [Sn]=O QHGNHLZPVBIIPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XJUNLJFOHNHSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium(4+);dicarbonate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O XJUNLJFOHNHSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XWROSHJVVFETLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O Chemical compound [B+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XWROSHJVVFETLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Pb+2] HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- JLWIYRHQZQOVPD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1-(prop-2-enoylamino)butane-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCC(S([O-])(=O)=O)CNC(=O)C=C JLWIYRHQZQOVPD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YDFRFVFUBOYQIX-UHFFFAOYSA-H [B+3].C([O-])([O-])=O.C([O-])([O-])=O.C([O-])([O-])=O.[B+3] Chemical compound [B+3].C([O-])([O-])=O.C([O-])([O-])=O.C([O-])([O-])=O.[B+3] YDFRFVFUBOYQIX-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HGHPQUIZVKPZEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N boranylidynezirconium Chemical compound [B].[Zr] HGHPQUIZVKPZEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OFEAOSSMQHGXMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12007-10-2 Chemical compound [W].[W]=[B] OFEAOSSMQHGXMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- CJGYQECZUAUFSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tin(2+) Chemical compound [O-2].[Sn+2] CJGYQECZUAUFSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- VGPXMTPKYDNMQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2,5-dione;prop-2-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 VGPXMTPKYDNMQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MMLLLDIKZOMEQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylprop-2-enamide;prop-2-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.CN(C)C(=O)C=C MMLLLDIKZOMEQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 101150000595 CLMP gene Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 101100382322 Drosophila melanogaster Acam gene Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000003949 imides Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- BYJPRUDFDZPCBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl]prop-2-enamide Chemical compound OCCOCCNC(=O)C=C BYJPRUDFDZPCBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- KXTVFSDQZZXLDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N B([O-])([O-])[O-].[W+4].B([O-])([O-])[O-].B([O-])([O-])[O-].B([O-])([O-])[O-].[W+4].[W+4] Chemical compound B([O-])([O-])[O-].[W+4].B([O-])([O-])[O-].B([O-])([O-])[O-].B([O-])([O-])[O-].[W+4].[W+4] KXTVFSDQZZXLDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 101150098207 NAAA gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- JPIGSMKDJQPHJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-aminoethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CC(O)OCCN JPIGSMKDJQPHJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940048053 acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 150000003334 secondary amides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical group [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920006322 acrylamide copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005467 ceramic manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000007582 slurry-cast process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,3-difluorophenyl)ethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(F)=C1F PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WKJYBARSSHPINT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-1-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOC(O)CN WKJYBARSSHPINT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- UUORTJUPDJJXST-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-hydroxyethyl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound OCCNC(=O)C=C UUORTJUPDJJXST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RWJGITGQDQSWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-methoxypropyl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound COCCCNC(=O)C=C RWJGITGQDQSWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940047670 sodium acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MFDBQXJSJHUNCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C=C)(=O)NCC(CC)S(=O)(=O)O.[Na] Chemical compound C(C=C)(=O)NCC(CC)S(=O)(=O)O.[Na] MFDBQXJSJHUNCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPKYZIPODULRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound N.OC(=O)C=C WPKYZIPODULRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical group [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- YRVUCYWJQFRCOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)C=C YRVUCYWJQFRCOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- IRTOOLQOINXNHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-aminoethylamino)ethanol Chemical compound CC(O)NCCN IRTOOLQOINXNHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCBZNZYQLJTCKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-prop-2-enoxyethanol Chemical compound CC(O)OCC=C FCBZNZYQLJTCKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNSFRPWPOGYVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCO GNSFRPWPOGYVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZPSOSOOLFHYRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical group OCCCOC(=O)C=C QZPSOSOOLFHYRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJBZENLMTKDAEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3a,5a,5b,8,8,11a-hexamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysene-4,9-diol Chemical compound CC12CCC(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC(C1(C)CC3O)(C)C2CCC1C1C3(C)CCC1C(=C)C AJBZENLMTKDAEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJXZBPCFDUYGPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methoxy-2-methylidenepentanamide Chemical compound COCCCC(=C)C(N)=O CJXZBPCFDUYGPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000003880 Calendula Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001432 Calendula officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
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- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910003264 NiFe2O4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBZHKWVYRQRZQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si+4].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O Chemical compound [Si+4].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O PBZHKWVYRQRZQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006318 anionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RRTWEEAEXPZMPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromo nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OBr RRTWEEAEXPZMPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITMIAZBRRZANGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-ene-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)C=C ITMIAZBRRZANGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFIDAWUXYIHEPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=CC=C VFIDAWUXYIHEPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011363 dried mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005670 ethenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LOTBYPQQWICYBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl n-hexyl-n-[2-(hexylamino)ethyl]carbamate Chemical compound CCCCCCNCCN(C(=O)OC)CCCCCC LOTBYPQQWICYBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- NQNBVCBUOCNRFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel ferrite Chemical compound [Ni]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NQNBVCBUOCNRFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920013730 reactive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002455 scale inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWKBMOUUGHARTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricalcium;diphosphite Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])[O-].[O-]P([O-])[O-] XWKBMOUUGHARTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium nitride Chemical compound [Zr]#N ZVWKZXLXHLZXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/52—Amides or imides
- C08F20/54—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide
- C08F20/58—Amides, e.g. N,N-dimethylacrylamide or N-isopropylacrylamide containing oxygen in addition to the carbonamido oxygen, e.g. N-methylolacrylamide, N-acryloylmorpholine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/10—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
- C02F5/12—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/10—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
- C02F5/12—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances containing nitrogen
- C02F5/125—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances containing nitrogen combined with inorganic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/634—Polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/634—Polymers
- C04B35/63404—Polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B35/6344—Copolymers containing at least three different monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/634—Polymers
- C04B35/63404—Polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B35/63444—Nitrogen-containing polymers, e.g. polyacrylamides, polyacrylonitriles, polyvinylpyrrolidone [PVP], polyethylenimine [PEI]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/792,610 US5726267A (en) | 1997-01-31 | 1997-01-31 | Preparation and utility of water-soluble polymers having pendant derivatized amide, ester or ether functionalities as ceramics dispersants and binders |
| PCT/US1998/001073 WO1998033750A2 (fr) | 1997-01-31 | 1998-01-28 | Preparation et utilisation de polymeres hydrosolubles presentant comme dispersants et liants de ceramiques des fonctions amide, ester ou ether modifiees laterales |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK96399A3 true SK96399A3 (en) | 2000-06-12 |
Family
ID=25157489
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK963-99A SK96399A3 (en) | 1997-01-31 | 1998-01-28 | Preparation and utility of water-soluble polymers having pendant derivatized amide, ester or ether functionalities as ceramics dispersants and binders |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5726267A (fr) |
| EP (2) | EP1207143A3 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2001509770A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE236106T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU6033198A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9806806A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2279321A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69812892D1 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL335063A1 (fr) |
| SK (1) | SK96399A3 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1998033750A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6017994A (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 2000-01-25 | Nalco Chemical Company | Utility of water-soluble polymers having pendant derivatized amide functionalities for scale control |
| FR2771407B1 (fr) * | 1997-11-25 | 2001-06-01 | Nalco Chemical Co | Materiau precurseur de ceramique non cuit et procede de preparation d'un materiau ceramique a partir de celui-ci |
| US6075082A (en) * | 1997-12-03 | 2000-06-13 | Nalco Chemical Company | Cross-linked polymide binders for ceramics manufacture |
| US5922801A (en) * | 1997-12-03 | 1999-07-13 | Nalco Chemical Company | Polyamide binders for ceramics manufacture |
| US5908889A (en) * | 1997-12-03 | 1999-06-01 | Nalco Chemical Company | Polyamide binders for ceramics manufacture |
| DK1044175T3 (da) | 1998-08-14 | 2003-03-17 | Mbt Holding Ag | Cementblandinger med højt pozzolanindhold |
| CA2339118C (fr) | 1998-08-14 | 2010-10-19 | Mbt Holding Ag | Melange coule sec pour ciment |
| US6310143B1 (en) | 1998-12-16 | 2001-10-30 | Mbt Holding Ag | Derivatized polycarboxylate dispersants |
| US6861459B2 (en) * | 1999-07-09 | 2005-03-01 | Construction Research & Technology Gmbh | Oligomeric dispersant |
| US6444747B1 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-03 | Betzdearborn Inc. | Water soluble copolymers |
| US6641754B2 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2003-11-04 | Betzdearborn Inc. | Method for controlling scale formation and deposition in aqueous systems |
| TW562788B (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2003-11-21 | Univ Nat Taiwan Normal | Method of preparing ceramic powder suspension |
| US7138462B2 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2006-11-21 | Los Alamos National Security, Llc | Functionalized polymers for binding to solutes in aqueous solutions |
| US7741264B2 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2010-06-22 | Huntsman Petrochemical Llc | Surface active polymers as detergents |
| WO2006106061A1 (fr) * | 2005-04-07 | 2006-10-12 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Procede pour reparer ou remettre en etat des trous de refroidissement d'un composant enduit d'une turbine a gaz |
| CN100357331C (zh) * | 2005-06-15 | 2007-12-26 | 北京博泰盛合科技有限公司 | 一种共聚物及其制备方法和含有该共聚物的反渗透膜保护剂及其应用 |
| JP5069494B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-01 | 2012-11-07 | AzエレクトロニックマテリアルズIp株式会社 | 微細化パターン形成用水溶性樹脂組成物およびこれを用いた微細パターン形成方法 |
| FR2998309B1 (fr) * | 2012-11-20 | 2015-04-10 | Snf Sas | Composition et procede d'encollage pour materiaux textile |
| US9623360B2 (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2017-04-18 | Corning Incorporated | Porous ceramic article and method of manufacturing the same |
| US9376347B2 (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2016-06-28 | Corning Incorporated | Porous ceramic article and method of manufacturing the same |
| US9908260B2 (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2018-03-06 | Corning Incorporated | Porous ceramic article and method of manufacturing the same |
| IN2013CH04500A (fr) | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-10 | Kennametal India Ltd | |
| CN105085820B (zh) * | 2014-05-12 | 2018-10-30 | 江南大学 | 用于模具石膏增强的酰胺型聚醚磺酸钠大分子的合成和应用 |
| JP7076378B2 (ja) | 2016-05-31 | 2022-05-27 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | 多孔質物品およびその製造方法 |
| WO2018074349A1 (fr) * | 2016-10-19 | 2018-04-26 | 日本曹達株式会社 | Agent de dispersion pour nitrures inorganiques et composition de dispersion de nitrures inorganiques |
| CN110204660A (zh) * | 2016-11-17 | 2019-09-06 | 李碧云 | 一种高分子陶瓷分散剂的制备方法 |
| JP7396989B2 (ja) | 2017-10-31 | 2023-12-12 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | 予備反応させた球状無機粒子および球状細孔形成剤を含むバッチ組成物ならびにそれからのハニカム体の製造方法 |
| CN110066179A (zh) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-07-30 | 山东天汇研磨耐磨技术开发有限公司 | 一种陶瓷研磨专用强化陶瓷分散剂及其制造方法 |
| CN113122022B (zh) * | 2021-03-03 | 2022-01-07 | 上海大学 | 抗水解改性AlN纳米粉体的制备方法 |
| TR2021010024A2 (tr) * | 2021-06-18 | 2023-01-23 | Univ Sabanci | Koagülasyon yoluyla ham işleme için seramik hamuru hazırlanması. |
| CN117800728B (zh) * | 2023-11-01 | 2024-07-23 | 深圳安吉尔饮水产业集团有限公司 | 一种无析出复合陶瓷诱导结晶材料及其制备方法 |
| CN118125821B (zh) * | 2024-02-18 | 2026-02-27 | 泰晟新材料科技有限公司 | 一次合成钛酸铝陶瓷升液管的方法 |
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| DE3931418A1 (de) * | 1989-09-21 | 1991-04-04 | Bayer Ag | Alkandiyl-bis-carbonamide, adhaesivkomponenten zur behandlung kollagenhaltiger materialien, enthaltend diese verbindungen, sowie herstellung und anwendung dieser adhaesivkomponenten |
| US5084520A (en) * | 1990-07-06 | 1992-01-28 | Nalco Chemical Company | Synthesis of hydrophobic/alkoxylated polymers |
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| JPH05294712A (ja) * | 1992-04-20 | 1993-11-09 | Lion Corp | セラミックス成形用バインダー |
| US5266243A (en) * | 1992-07-16 | 1993-11-30 | Kneller James F | Method for preparing a ceramic oxide material |
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| DE4422632C2 (de) * | 1993-06-30 | 1997-07-03 | Nalco Chemical Co | Verfahren und Verwendung einer Terpolymers zur Herstellung eines Oxidkeramik-Materials |
| US5393343A (en) * | 1993-09-29 | 1995-02-28 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Cement and cement composition having improved rheological properties |
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| US5358911A (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1994-10-25 | Nalco Chemical Company | Polymeric binders for ceramic processing |
| US5487855A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-01-30 | Nalco Chemical Company | Polymeric binders for enhancing green strength of pressed ceramics |
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| US5567353A (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 1996-10-22 | Rohm And Haas Company | Method for dispersing ceramic material in an aqueous medium |
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| MY114306A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 2002-09-30 | Mbt Holding Ag | Cement dispersant method for production thereof and cement composition using dispersant |
-
1997
- 1997-01-31 US US08/792,610 patent/US5726267A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-01-28 EP EP01117947A patent/EP1207143A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-01-28 SK SK963-99A patent/SK96399A3/sk unknown
- 1998-01-28 PL PL98335063A patent/PL335063A1/xx unknown
- 1998-01-28 EP EP98903600A patent/EP0956275B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-28 WO PCT/US1998/001073 patent/WO1998033750A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 1998-01-28 AT AT98903600T patent/ATE236106T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-01-28 DE DE69812892T patent/DE69812892D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-28 JP JP53293898A patent/JP2001509770A/ja active Pending
- 1998-01-28 AU AU60331/98A patent/AU6033198A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-01-28 CA CA002279321A patent/CA2279321A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1998-01-28 BR BR9806806-7A patent/BR9806806A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5726267A (en) | 1998-03-10 |
| WO1998033750A3 (fr) | 1998-10-29 |
| CA2279321A1 (fr) | 1998-08-06 |
| BR9806806A (pt) | 2000-05-02 |
| JP2001509770A (ja) | 2001-07-24 |
| WO1998033750A2 (fr) | 1998-08-06 |
| EP1207143A2 (fr) | 2002-05-22 |
| EP0956275B1 (fr) | 2003-04-02 |
| EP1207143A3 (fr) | 2002-10-30 |
| ATE236106T1 (de) | 2003-04-15 |
| EP0956275A2 (fr) | 1999-11-17 |
| PL335063A1 (en) | 2000-03-27 |
| DE69812892D1 (de) | 2003-05-08 |
| AU6033198A (en) | 1998-08-25 |
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