TW201214038A - Photosensitive resin composition - Google Patents

Photosensitive resin composition Download PDF

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TW201214038A
TW201214038A TW100128167A TW100128167A TW201214038A TW 201214038 A TW201214038 A TW 201214038A TW 100128167 A TW100128167 A TW 100128167A TW 100128167 A TW100128167 A TW 100128167A TW 201214038 A TW201214038 A TW 201214038A
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Taiwan
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meth
acrylate
copolymer
group
acid
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TW100128167A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ryuichi Matsuura
Kazuo Takeba
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Sumitomo Chemical Co
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Publication of TW201214038A publication Critical patent/TW201214038A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/028Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0045Photosensitive materials with organic non-macromolecular light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. dissolution inhibitors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0047Photosensitive materials characterised by additives for obtaining a metallic or ceramic pattern, e.g. by firing

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a kind of photosensitive resin composition that is able to form a film or pattern highly permeable to visible light. a kind of photosensitive composition includes resin (A), polymeric compounds (B), polymeric initiator (C) and solvent (D), wherein the polymeric initiator (C) contains polymeric compounds of formula (1), wherein R1 represents cycloalkyl radical having carbon number of 3 to 8; L1 represents alkyl radical having carbon number of 1 to 5 ; R2 represents methyl, phenyl benzyl or benzyl; R3 represents a sulfanyl radical or a carbazole radical as a replaceable radical.

Description

201214038 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於感光性樹脂組成物。 【先前技術】 於近年的液晶顯示面板等中,爲了形成光間隔物或罩 面層,使用感光性樹脂組成物。作爲如此的感光性樹脂組 成物,例如已知一種感光性樹脂組成物,其含有樹脂、聚 合性化合物、聚合引發劑及溶劑,其中聚合引發劑係N-乙 醯氧基- l-[9-乙基-6- ( 2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-昨唑-3-基] 乙烷-1-亞胺(專利文獻1 )。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]特開.2008- 1 8 1 08 7號公報 【發明內容】 [發明所欲解決的問題]. 然而,於以往提案的感光性樹脂組成物中,在所得之 塗膜或圖型的可見光透過率之點,未必可充分滿足。 [解決問題的手段] 本發明提供以下的[1]〜[6]。 [1]一種感光性樹脂組成物,其含有樹脂(A)、聚合 201214038 性化合物(B )、聚合引發劑(C )及溶劑(D ),其中聚 合引發劑(C )係含有式(1 )所示的化合物之聚合引發劑 【化1】201214038 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a photosensitive resin composition. [Prior Art] In recent liquid crystal display panels and the like, a photosensitive resin composition is used in order to form a photo spacer or a cover layer. As such a photosensitive resin composition, for example, a photosensitive resin composition containing a resin, a polymerizable compound, a polymerization initiator, and a solvent, wherein the polymerization initiator is N-ethyloxy-l-[9- Ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzhydryl)-9H-preconazole-3-yl]ethane-1-imine (Patent Document 1). [Prior Art Document] [Patent Document 1] [Patent Document 1] JP-A-2008- 1 8 1 08 7 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the photosensitive resin composition proposed in the past In the point of the visible light transmittance of the obtained coating film or pattern, it may not be sufficiently satisfied. [Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention provides the following [1] to [6]. [1] A photosensitive resin composition comprising a resin (A), a polymerized 201214038 compound (B), a polymerization initiator (C), and a solvent (D), wherein the polymerization initiator (C) contains the formula (1) Polymerization initiator of the compound shown [Chemical 1]

[式(1)中,R1表示碳數3〜8的環烷基; L1表示碳數1〜5的烷二基; L2表示單鍵或-CO-; R2表示甲基、苯基或苄基: R3表示可具有取代基的苯基锍基(sulfanyl )苯基或 可具有取代基的咔唑基]。 [2]如前述[1 ]記載之感光性樹脂組成物,其中式(1 ) 中的L2表示-CO- » [3 ]如前述[1 ]或前述[2 ]記載之感光性樹脂組成物’其 中相對於聚合引發劑(C )的合計量’式(1 )所示的化合 物之含量爲30〜100質量%。 [4] 如前述[1]〜[3]中任一項記載之感光性樹脂組成物 ,其中樹脂(A)係含有來自具有碳數2〜4的環狀醚構造 及碳-碳不飽和雙鍵的單體之構造單位的樹脂。 [5] —種塗膜,其係由如前述[1]〜[4]中任一項之感光 性樹脂組成物所得。 [6] —種圖型,其係由如前述[1]〜[4]中任一項之感光 201214038 性樹脂組成物所得。 [7]—種顯示裝置,其含有由如前述[5]記載之塗膜及 如前述[6]記載之圖型所成之群中選出的至少一種。 [發明的效果] 藉由本發明的感光性樹脂組成物,可形成可見光透過 率高之塗膜或圖型。 【實施方式】 [實施發明的形態] 以下,詳細說明本發明。 本發明的感光性樹脂組成物係含有樹脂(A)、聚合 性化合物(B )、含有式(1 )所示的化合物之聚合引發劑 (C)及溶劑(D )而構成。 【化2[In the formula (1), R1 represents a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms; L1 represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; L2 represents a single bond or -CO-; and R2 represents a methyl group, a phenyl group or a benzyl group; R 3 represents a phenyl sulfanyl phenyl group which may have a substituent or a carbazolyl group which may have a substituent. [2] The photosensitive resin composition according to the above [1], wherein L2 in the formula (1) represents -CO-» [3] the photosensitive resin composition described in the above [1] or [2] The content of the compound represented by the formula (1) with respect to the total amount of the polymerization initiator (C) is 30 to 100% by mass. [4] The photosensitive resin composition according to any one of [1] to [3] wherein the resin (A) contains a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 and a carbon-carbon unsaturated double The resin of the structural unit of the monomer of the bond. [5] A coating film obtained by the photosensitive resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [4]. [6] A pattern obtained by the photosensitive 201214038 resin composition according to any one of the above [1] to [4]. [7] A display device comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of the coating film according to the above [5] and the pattern described in the above [6]. [Effects of the Invention] According to the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, a coating film or pattern having a high visible light transmittance can be formed. [Embodiment] [Embodiment of the Invention] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention comprises a resin (A), a polymerizable compound (B), a polymerization initiator (C) containing a compound represented by the formula (1), and a solvent (D). [Chemical 2

(1) [式(1)中,R1表示碳數3〜8的環烷基; L1表示碳數1〜5的烷二基; L2表示單鍵或-CO-; R2表示甲基、苯基或苄基; R3表示可具有取代基的苯基巯基苯基或可具有取代基 的咔唑基]。 201214038 再者,於本說明書中,作爲各成分所例示的化合物, 只要沒有特別預先指明,則可單獨或組合使用。 本發明的感光性樹脂組成物含有樹脂(A )。作爲樹 脂(A),較佳爲鹼可溶性樹脂。所謂的鹼可溶性樹脂, 就是溶解於後述的顯像液中之樹脂。 作爲本發明的感光性樹脂組成物所用的樹脂(A ), 例如可舉出: 樹脂(A-1):將選自由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐 所成之群中的至少一種(a)(以下亦稱爲「(a)」)、 與具有碳數2〜4的環狀醚構造及碳-碳不飽和雙鍵的單體 (b)(以下亦稱爲「(b)」)聚合而成之共聚物,及 樹脂(A-2):將(a) 、 (b)與可和(a)及(b) 共聚合的單體(c)(惟,不具有碳數2〜4的環狀醚構造 )(以下亦稱爲「(c)」)聚合而成之共聚物 樹脂(A-3):將(a)與(c)聚合而成之共聚物 樹脂(A-4):使(a)與(c)共聚物和(b)反應而 得之樹脂 樹脂(A-5):使(b)與(c)的共聚物和(a)反應 而得之樹脂等。 作爲樹脂(A ),較佳爲樹脂(A-1 )及樹脂(A-2 ) ’更佳爲樹脂(A-1 )。 作爲(a),具體地可舉出丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴 豆酸、鄰乙烯基苯甲酸、間乙烯基苯甲酸、對乙烯基苯甲 酸等的不飽和單殘酸類; -8- 201214038 馬來酸、富馬酸、檸康酸、中康酸、伊康酸、3 -乙烯 基苯二甲酸、4-乙烯基苯二甲酸、3,4,5,6-四氫苯二甲酸 、1,2,3,6-四氫苯二甲酸、二甲基四氫苯二甲酸、1,4-環己 烯二羧酸等的不飽和二羧酸類; 甲基-5-降冰片烯-2,3-二羧酸、5-羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-甲基雙環 [2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧 基-6-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羧基-6-乙基雙環[2.2.1] 庚-2-烯等之含有羧基的雙環不飽和化合物類; 馬來酸酐、檸康酸酐、伊康酸酐、3 -乙烯基苯二甲酸 酐、4 -乙烯基苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6 -四氫苯二甲酸酐、 1,2,3,6-四氫苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二 羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐(海明克酸酐)等的不飽和二 羧酸類酐: 琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]、苯二甲酸單 [2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]等的2價以上之多價羧酸的 不飽和單[(甲基)丙烯醯氧基烷基]酯類; 如α-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸之在同一分子中含有羥基及 羧基之不飽和丙烯酸酯類等。 於此等之中,從共聚合反應性之點或鹼溶解性之點來 看,較宜使用丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、馬來酸酐等。 此處,本說明書中所謂的「(甲基)丙烯酸」,就是 表示由丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸所成之群中選出的至少一種。 「(甲基)丙烯醯基」及「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」等的記載 -9- 201214038 亦具有同樣的意思。 (b)例如指具有由碳數2〜4的環狀醚構造(例如選 自由環氧乙烷環、氧雜環丁烷環及四氫呋喃環(氧雜環戊 烷環)所成之群中的至少一種)之聚合性化合物。(b) 較佳爲具有碳數2〜4的環狀醚構造與碳-碳不飽和雙鍵之 單體,更佳爲具有碳數2〜4的環狀醚構造與(甲基)丙烯 醯氧之單體。 作爲(b),例如可舉出具有環氧乙烷基的單體(bl )(以下亦稱爲「(bl)」)、具有氧雜環丁烷基的單體 (b2)(以下亦稱爲「(b2)」)、具有四氫呋喃基的單 體(b3 )(以下亦稱爲「( b3 )」)等口 所謂具有環氧乙烷基的單體(bl),就是指具有環氧 乙烷基的聚合性化合物。作爲(bl),例如可舉出具有鏈 式烯烴經環氧化的構造與碳-碳不飽和雙鍵之單體(bl-ι )(以下亦稱爲「( b 1 -1 )」)、具有不飽和脂環式烴經 環氧化的構造與碳-碳不飽和雙鍵之單體(bl-2)(以下 亦稱爲「 ( bl-2)」)。 作爲(bl) ’較佳爲具有環氧乙烷基與碳-碳不飽和 雙鍵之單體,更佳爲具有環氧乙烷基與(甲基)丙烯醯氧 基之單體,尤佳爲具有(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之單體(b 1-2 )° 作爲(bl-1) ’具體地可舉出(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙 酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-甲基環氧丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸Ρ-乙基環氧丙酯、環氧丙基乙烯基醚、鄰乙烯基苄基環氧丙 -10- 201214038 基醚、間乙烯基苄基環氧丙基醚、對乙烯基苄基環氧丙基 醚、α-甲基-鄰乙烯基苄基環氧丙基醚、α—甲基-間乙稀基 苄基環氧丙基醚' α-甲基-對乙烯基苄基環氧丙基醚、2,3_ 雙(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4-雙(環氧丙氧基甲基 )苯乙烯、2,5-雙(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,6_雙( 環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,4-三(環氧丙氧基甲基) 苯乙烯、2,3,5-三(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,6_三( 環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-三(環氧丙氧基甲基) 苯乙烯、2,4,6-三(環氧丙氧基甲基)苯乙烯、特開平7_ 248625號公報中記載的化合物等。 作爲(bl-2),可舉出乙烯基環己烯單氧化物、l,2-環氧基-4·乙烯基環己烷(例如Celloxide 2000; DAICEL 化學工業(股)製)、丙烯酸3,4_環氧基環己基甲酯(例 如Cyclomer A4 00;DAICEL化學工業(股)製)、甲基丙 嫌酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯(例如Cyclomer M100; DAICEL化學工業(股)製)、式(I)所示的化合物、式 (II )所示的化合物等。 【化3】(1) In the formula (1), R1 represents a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms; L1 represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; L2 represents a single bond or -CO-; and R2 represents a methyl group or a phenyl group. Or benzyl; R3 represents a phenylnonylphenyl group which may have a substituent or a carbazolyl group which may have a substituent. In the present specification, the compounds exemplified as the respective components may be used singly or in combination as long as they are not particularly specified. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a resin (A). As the resin (A), an alkali-soluble resin is preferred. The alkali-soluble resin is a resin which is dissolved in a developing liquid to be described later. The resin (A) used for the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is, for example, a resin (A-1): at least one selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides (a) (hereinafter also referred to as "(a)"), a monomer (b) having a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 and a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond (hereinafter also referred to as "(b)") Polymerized copolymer, and resin (A-2): a monomer (c) copolymerized with (a), (b) and (a) and (b) (except that it does not have a carbon number of 2~) Copolymer resin (A-3) obtained by polymerizing a cyclic ether structure of 4 (hereinafter also referred to as "(c)"): a copolymer resin obtained by polymerizing (a) and (c) (A-4) A resin resin (A-5) obtained by reacting (a) with (c) a copolymer and (b): a resin obtained by reacting the copolymer of (b) with (c) and (a). The resin (A) is preferably a resin (A-1) and a resin (A-2). Specific examples of (a) include unsaturated monounsaturated acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, o-vinylbenzoic acid, m-vinylbenzoic acid, and p-vinylbenzoic acid; -8- 201214038 Malay Acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, itaconic acid, 3-vinyl phthalic acid, 4-vinyl phthalic acid, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1, An unsaturated dicarboxylic acid such as 2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic acid or 1,4-cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid; methyl-5-norbornene-2, 3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2 .1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5 a carboxyl group-containing bicyclic unsaturated compound such as carboxy-6-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene; maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5 , 6-two Unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydride such as carboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene anhydride (helamine anhydride): succinic acid mono[2-(methyl)acryloxyethyl], phthalic acid An unsaturated mono[(meth)acryloxyalkylalkyl] ester of a polyvalent carboxylic acid of two or more valences such as [2-(meth) propylene methoxyethyl]; such as α-(hydroxymethyl) An unsaturated acrylate containing acrylic acid and a carboxyl group in the same molecule. Among these, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride, and the like are preferably used from the viewpoint of the point of copolymerization reactivity or the solubility of alkali. Here, "(meth)acrylic acid" as used herein means at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. The description of "(meth)acrylonitrile" and "(meth)acrylate" -9- 201214038 has the same meaning. (b) is, for example, a structure having a cyclic ether having a carbon number of 2 to 4 (for example, selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, an oxetane ring, and a tetrahydrofuran ring (oxolane ring)) At least one of the polymerizable compounds. (b) preferably a monomer having a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 and a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond, more preferably a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 and (meth)acrylic acid Monomer of oxygen. (b), for example, a monomer (b1) having an oxirane group (hereinafter also referred to as "(bl)") or a monomer (b2) having an oxetane group (hereinafter also referred to as The monomer (b3) having a tetrahydrofuran group (b3) (hereinafter also referred to as "(b3)"), etc., having an oxirane group, means having an epoxy group A polymerizable compound of an alkyl group. (bl), for example, a monomer having a structure in which an olefin is epoxidized and a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond (bl-ι) (hereinafter also referred to as "(b 1 -1 )")) An epoxidized structure of an unsaturated alicyclic hydrocarbon and a monomer of a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond (bl-2) (hereinafter also referred to as "(bl-2)"). It is preferable that (bl) ' is preferably a monomer having an oxirane group and a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond, more preferably a monomer having an oxirane group and a (meth) acryloxy group. The monomer (b 1-2 ) having a (meth) acryloxy group as (bl-1) 'specifically includes glycidyl (meth) acrylate and β-methyl (meth) acrylate Glycidyl propyl ester, bismuth-ethyl methacrylate (meth) acrylate, epoxy propyl vinyl ether, o-vinyl benzyl epoxide -10- 201214038 ether, m-vinyl benzyl epoxy Propyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl epoxypropyl ether, α-methyl-o-vinylbenzylepoxypropyl ether, α-methyl-m-ethylidene benzyl epoxypropyl ether 'α- Methyl-p-vinylbenzylepoxypropyl ether, 2,3-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,4-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,5 - bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,6-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,4-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,5-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,6-tris(glycidoxymethyl)benzene a compound described in the publications of the general public, 3,4,5-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,4,6-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, and JP-A-7-248625 Wait. Examples of (bl-2) include vinylcyclohexene monooxide, 1,2-epoxy-4·vinylcyclohexane (for example, Celloxide 2000; manufactured by DAICEL Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and acrylic acid 3. 4_Epoxycyclohexylmethyl ester (eg Cyclomer A4 00; manufactured by DAICEL Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), methyl propylene citrate 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl ester (eg Cyclomer M100; DAICEL Chemical Industry ( The compound represented by the formula (I), the compound represented by the formula (II), and the like. [化3]

[式及式(II)中,^及!^互相獨立地表示氫原子或 碳數1〜4的烷基,該烷基所含有的氫原子亦可經羥基所取 代; -11 - 201214038 X1及X2互相獨立地表示單鍵、-Re-、*-Re-〇-、*-Rc-S-、氺-RC_NH· 〇 1^表示碳數1〜6的烷二基; *表示與0的結合鍵]。 作爲碳數1〜4的烷基,具體地可舉出甲基、乙基、正 丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基等。 作爲經羥基取代的烷基,可舉出羥基甲基、1-羥基乙 基、2-羥基乙基、1-羥基丙基、2-羥基丙基、3_羥基丙基 、1-羥基-1-甲基乙基、2-羥基-1-甲基乙基、1-羥基丁基 、2-羥基丁基、3-羥基丁基、4-羥基丁基等。 作爲…及Rb,較佳可舉出氫原子、甲基、羥基甲基、 1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基,更佳爲氫原子、甲基。 作爲烷二基,可舉出亞甲基、伸乙基、丙烷-1,2-二基 、丙烷-1,3-二基、丁烷-1,4-二基、戊烷-1,5-二基、己烷-1,6-二基等。 作爲X1及X2,較佳可舉出單鍵、亞甲基、伸乙基、 * _CH2-0-(氺表示與0的結合鍵)基、* -ch2ch2-o·基 ,更佳可舉出單鍵、*-CH2CH2-0·基。 作爲式(I)所示的化合物,可舉出式(ϊ-1)〜式( 1-15)所示的化合物等。較佳可舉出式(1-1)、式(1-3 )、式(1-5)、式(1-7)、式(1-9)、式(1-11)〜式 (1-15)。更佳可舉出式(1-1)、式(1-7)、式(1-9) 、式(1-15 )。 -12- 201214038 【化4】[Formula and formula (II), ^ and! ^ independently of each other, represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted with a hydroxyl group; -11 - 201214038 X1 and X2 independently of each other represent a single bond, -Re-, *-Re-〇-, *-Rc-S-, 氺-RC_NH· 〇1^ represents an alkanediyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6; * represents a bond with 0]. Specific examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, a second butyl group, and a third butyl group. Examples of the hydroxy-substituted alkyl group include a hydroxymethyl group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group, a 2-hydroxyethyl group, a 1-hydroxypropyl group, a 2-hydroxypropyl group, a 3-hydroxypropyl group, and a 1-hydroxy-1 group. -methylethyl, 2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 1-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, 4-hydroxybutyl, and the like. Examples of Rb and Rb include a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group, and a 2-hydroxyethyl group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. Examples of the alkanediyl group include a methylene group, an ethylidene group, a propane-1,2-diyl group, a propane-1,3-diyl group, a butane-1,4-diyl group, and a pentane-1,5 group. - Diyl, hexane-1,6-diyl and the like. Preferred examples of X1 and X2 include a single bond, a methylene group, an exoethyl group, a *_CH2-0- (氺 represents a bond bond with 0) group, and a *-ch2ch2-o· group, and more preferably, Single bond, *-CH2CH2-0. The compound represented by the formula (I) may, for example, be a compound represented by the formula (ϊ-1) to the formula (1-15). Preferably, the formula (1-1), the formula (1-3), the formula (1-5), the formula (1-7), the formula (1-9), the formula (1-11) to the formula (1) -15). More preferably, the formula (1-1), the formula (1-7), the formula (1-9), and the formula (1-15) can be given. -12- 201214038 【化4】

H2C=CH-C-0-C2H4-SH2C=CH-C-0-C2H4-S

Γ·4)Γ·4)

ο HjCsCH—C—Ο —〇2Η4—I ϊ‘一O—C2H4—sο HjCsCH—C—Ο—〇2Η4—I ϊ‘One O—C2H4—s

Η2〇= (1-6)Η2〇= (1-6)

C2H4OH ο h2c=c-C—οC2H4OH ο h2c=c-C-ο

作爲式(II)所示的化合物,可舉出式(H-i)〜式 (11-15 )所示的化合物等。較佳可舉出式(π_η 、式( ΙΙ-3)、式(ΙΙ-5)、式(ΙΙ-7)、式(ΙΙ-9)、式(Π_η )〜式(11-15 )。更佳可舉出式(ΙΙ-1 )、式(π_7 )、 式(ΙΙ-9 )、式(11-15 )。 -13The compound represented by the formula (II) may, for example, be a compound represented by the formula (H-i) to the formula (11-15). Preferably, it is a formula (π_η, formula (ΙΙ-3), formula (ΙΙ-5), formula (ΙΙ-7), formula (ΙΙ-9), formula (Π_η)~式(11-15). Jia can refer to the formula (ΙΙ-1), formula (π_7), formula (ΙΙ-9), and formula (11-15).

II 201214038 【化5】 H2CiCH—C— Ο H2C:CH--C—Ο—CH2 Ο II Ο h2c:ch—ρ—ο—c2h4—ο ch3。 I II ^2〇=〇—0,o. (IM)II 201214038 【化5】 H2CiCH—C— Ο H2C: CH--C—Ο—CH2 Ο II Ο h2c:ch—ρ—ο—c2h4—ο ch3. I II ^2〇=〇—0,o. (IM)

(Π-5)(Π-5)

HzCCH—C-O-C2H4-S H2C:CH—C—Ό:—C2H4—N CH3O H2C=C—C—0-C2H4-S CH3o I II k, H2C=C—c—O—C2H4-N-HzCCH—C-O-C2H4-S H2C:CH—C—Ό:—C2H4—N CH3O H2C=C—C—0—C2H4-S CH3o I II k, H2C=C—c—O—C2H4-N-

ch3Ch3

II (Π-7) V(II*9) (pHs〇 H2〇=C—c—o CH3o l II HjjC=C—C—O—CHj HjG 土 C—.C-0~ejH4.II (Π-7) V(II*9) (pHs〇 H2〇=C—c—o CH3o l II HjjC=C—C—O—CHj HjG Earth C—.C-0~ejH4.

〇2Η4ΟΗ ο h2c=c-c—ό·〇2Η4ΟΗ ο h2c=c-c—ό·

(Π-15>(Π-15>

(11-14) (I )所示的化合物及式(11 )所示的化合物係可各 自單獨使用。又,彼等係可以任意的比率混合。混合時, 其混合比率以莫耳比表示,式(I ):式(II )較佳爲5 : 95〜95: 5’更佳爲1〇: 90〜90: 10,特佳爲20: 80〜80 :20 « 所謂具有氧雜環丁烷基的單體(b2),就是指具有氧 雜環丁烷基的聚合性化合物。作爲(b2),較佳爲具有氧 雜環丁烷基與碳-碳不飽和雙鍵之單體,更佳爲具有氧雜 環丁烷基與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之單體。作爲(b2),例 如可舉出3-甲基- 3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷 -14- 201214038 、3-乙基- 3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷 基- 3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙; 甲基)丙燃醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁垸等。 所謂具有四氫呋喃基的單體(b3 ) ’就是指具 呋喃基的聚合性化合物。作爲(b3 ),較佳爲具有 喃基與碳-碳不飽和雙鍵之單體,更佳爲具有四氫 與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之單體。 作爲(b3),具體地可舉出丙烯酸四氫糠酯 Biscoat V#150、大阪有機化學工業(股)製)、 烯酸四氫糠酯等。 作爲(c),例如可舉出(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯 基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基 酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯等的(甲基 酸烷酯類;(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯 基環己酯、三環[5·2·1.〇2,6]癸烷-8-基(甲基)丙烯 該技術領域慣用名爲(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯)、 )丙稀酸二環戊氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片 (甲基)丙烯酸環狀烷酯類; (甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等 基)丙烯酸芳酯或芳烷酯類; 馬來酸二乙酯、富馬酸二乙酯、伊康酸二乙酯 羧酸二酯; (甲基.)丙烯酸2_羥乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-等的羥烷酯類; 、3-甲 S - 3 -( 有四氫 四氫呋 呋喃基 (例如 甲基丙 、(甲 )丙烯 )丙烯 酸2-甲 酸酯( (甲基 酯等的 的(甲 等的二 羥丙酯 -15- 201214038 ’環[2·2·1]庚-2 -嫌、5 -甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-稀、5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基雙環[2,2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2 -烯、5- (2,-羥基乙基)雙環 [2.2.1] 庚-2-烯、5·甲氧基雙環[2 21]庚-2-烯' 5-乙氧基 雙環[2.2.1]庚 _2·烯、5,6_ 二羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(經基甲基)雙環[221]庚-2_烯、5,6_二(2,·羥基乙 基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯 、5,6-二乙氧基雙環[2 2丨]庚-2烯、5_羥基-5_甲基雙環 [2.2.1] 庚-2-烯、5 -羥基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5 -羥 基甲基·5·甲基雙環[2.21]庚-2·烯、5_第三丁氧羰基雙瓚 [2.2.1] 庚-2-烯、5-環己氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-苯氧羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6·雙(第三丁氧羰基)雙 環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(環己氧羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等的雙環不飽和化合物類; Ν-苯基馬來醯亞胺、Ν-環己基馬來醯亞胺、Ν-苄基馬 來醯亞胺、Ν-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺苯甲酸酯、Ν· 琥珀醯亞胺基-4-馬來醯亞胺丁酸酯、Ν-琥珀醯亞胺基-6-馬來醯亞胺己酸酯、Ν-琥珀醯亞胺基_3_馬來醯亞胺丙酸 酯、Ν- ( 9-吖啶基)馬來醯亞胺等的二羰基醯亞胺衍生物 類: 苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、間甲基苯乙烯、對甲基苯乙 烯、乙烯基甲苯、對甲氧基苯乙烯、丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈 、氯乙烯、偏二氯乙烯、丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、醋酸 乙烯酯、〗,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯 -16- 201214038 等。 於此等之中,從共聚合反應性及鹼溶解性之點來看 較佳爲苯乙烯、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞 、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺、雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等。 樹脂(A-1)中,來自各單體的構造單位之比率, 對於構成樹脂(A-1 )的構造單位之合計莫耳數而言, 佳爲在以下的範圍。 來自(a)的構造單位:5〜60莫耳%(更佳爲10〜 莫耳% ) 來自(b )的構造單位:40〜95莫耳% (更佳爲50 90莫耳% ) 樹脂(A-1 )的構造單位之比率若在上述範圍,則 光性樹脂組成物的保存安定性、由感光性樹脂組成物形 圖型時的顯像性、及所得之塗膜及圖型的耐溶劑性、耐 性及機械強度係有變良好的傾向。 作爲樹脂(A-1 ),較佳係(b )爲(b 1 )的樹脂, 佳係(b)爲(bl-2)的樹脂^ 樹脂(A-1 )例如可參照文獻「高分子合成的實驗 」(大津隆行著發行所(股)化學同人第1版第1 1972年3月1日發行)中記載的方法及該文獻中記載的引 文獻來製造。 具體地,可例示將(a )及(b )的指定量、聚合引 劑及溶劑等置入反應容器中,例如藉由用氮氣置換氧氣 而成爲脫氧環境,一邊攪拌,一邊加熱及保溫之方法。 胺 相 較 50 感 成 熱 較 法 刷 用 發 > 再 -17- 201214038 者,此處所用的聚合引發劑及溶劑等係沒有特別的限定, 可使用該領域中所通常使用的任一者。例如,作爲聚合引 發劑,可舉出偶氮化合物(2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2’-偶 氮雙(2,4·二甲基戊腈)等)或有機過氧化物(過氧化苯 甲醯等):作爲溶劑,只要是溶解各單體者即可;作爲感 光性樹脂組成物的溶劑,可使用後述的溶劑(D )等。 再者,所得之共聚物係可直接使用反應後的溶液,也 可使用經濃縮或稀釋的溶液,亦可使用經由再沈澱等的方 法作爲固體(粉體)取出者。特別地,作爲此聚合時的溶 劑,藉由用與後述的溶劑(D )相同的溶劑,可直接使用 反應後的溶液,可使製程簡單化。 樹脂(A-2 )中,來自各單體的構造單位之比率,相 對於構成樹脂(A-2)的全部構造單位之合計莫耳數而言 ,較佳在以下的範圍。 來自(a)的構造單位:2〜40莫耳% (更佳爲5〜35 莫耳% ) 來自(b )的構造單位:2〜95莫耳% (更佳爲5〜80 莫耳% ) 來自(c )的構造單位:1〜65莫耳% (更佳爲1〜60 莫耳% ) 樹脂(A-2 )的構造單位之比率若在上述範圍,則感 光性樹脂組成物的保存安定性、由感光性樹脂組成物形成 圖型時的顯像性、及所得之塗膜及圖型的耐溶劑性、耐熱 性及機械強度係有變良好的傾向。 -18- 201214038 作爲樹脂(A-2 ) ’較佳係(b )爲(b 1 )的樹脂’更 佳係(b)爲(bl-2)的樹脂。 樹脂(A_2 )係可藉由與樹脂(A-1 )同樣的方法來製 造。 樹脂(A-3 )中,來自各單體的構造單位之比率,相 對於構成樹脂(A-3 )的全部構造單位之合計莫耳數而言 ,較佳在以下的範圍。 來自(a)的構造單位:2〜40莫耳% (更佳爲5〜35 莫耳% ) 來自(c)的構造單位:60〜98莫耳% (更佳爲65〜 95莫耳%) 樹脂(A_3)的構造單位之比率若在上述範圍,則感 光性樹脂組成物的保存安定性、由感光性樹脂組成物形成 圖型時的顯像性、及所得之塗膜及圖型的耐溶劑性、耐熱 性及機械強度係有變良好的傾向。 樹脂(A-3 )係可藉由與樹脂(Α_:ι )同樣的方法來製 造。 樹脂(A - 4 )及樹脂(A· 5 )例如係可經由二階段的步 驟來製造。此時,亦可參照文獻「高分子合成的實驗法」 (大津隆行著發行所(股)化學同人第1版第1刷1972 年3月1日發行)中記載的方法、特開2〇〇1_ 8 9 5 3 3號公報中 記載的方法等來製造。 樹Sb ( A-4 )係首先在第—階段中,與上述樹脂(A_! )的製造方法同樣地’得到(a )與(c )之共聚物。 -19- 201214038 此時,與上述同樣,所得之共聚物係可直接使用反應 後的溶液,也可使用經濃縮或稀釋的溶液,亦可使用經由 再沈澱等的方法作爲固體(粉體)取出者。 來自(a)及(c)的構造單位之比率,相對於構成前 述共聚物的全部構造單位之合計莫耳數而言,較佳在以下 的範圍。 來自(a)的構造單位:5〜50莫耳% (更佳爲10〜45 莫耳% ) 來自(c)的構造單位:50〜95莫耳% (更佳爲55〜 9〇莫耳%) 其次,作爲第二階段’使來自所得之共聚物的(a) 之羧酸及羧酸酐的一部分與(b)之環狀醚反應。由於環 狀醚的反應性高,未反應的(b )不易殘存,故(b )較佳 爲(bl),更佳爲(bl-Ι)。 具體地,於上述後,將燒瓶內的氣氛由氮氣置換成空 氣’將相對於(a)的莫耳數而言5〜80莫耳%的(b)、 相對於(a) 、(b)及(c)的合計量而言o.ooi〜5質量% 的羧基與環狀醚之反應觸媒(例如三(二甲基胺基甲基) 苯酣等)、及相對於(a) 、(b)及(c)的合計量而言 0.001〜5質量%的聚合抑制劑(例如氫醌等)加入燒瓶內 ,在60〜130°C使反應1〜10小時,可得到樹脂(a-4 )。 再者,與聚合條件同樣地,考慮製造設備或聚合所造成的 發熱量等,可適宜地調整加入方法或反應溫度。 又,此時,相對於(a)的莫耳數而言,(b)的莫耳 -20- 201214038 數較佳爲10〜75莫耳%,更佳爲15〜70莫耳%。藉由使(b )的莫耳數在此範圍,保存安定性、耐溶劑性及耐熱性的 平衡係有變良好的傾向。 作爲樹脂(A-4)的具體例,可舉出使(甲基)丙嫌 酸/ (甲基)丙稀酸二環戊酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸 環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸/ (甲基) 丙烯酸苄酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得 之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸環己酯的共 聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使(甲 基)丙烯酸/苯乙烯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯 反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸甲 酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、 使(甲基)丙烯酸/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺的共聚物與(甲 基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸 /(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯的共聚物 與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基) 丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環己酯 的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使 (甲基)丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/苯乙烯的共聚 物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基 )丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸甲酯 的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂 '使 (甲基)丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/Ν·環己基馬來 醯亞胺的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹 -21 - 201214038 脂、使巴豆酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯的共聚物與(甲 基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂; 使巴豆酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯的共聚物與(甲基) 丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使巴豆酸/(甲基)丙 烯酸環己酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得 之樹脂、使巴豆酸/苯乙烯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環 氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使巴豆酸/巴豆酸甲酯的共聚物 與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使巴豆酸 /N-環己基馬來醯亞胺的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙 酯反應而得之樹脂、使巴豆酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯 反應而得之樹脂、使巴豆酸/(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/( 甲基)丙烯酸環己酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯 反應而得之樹脂、使巴豆酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/苯 乙烯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂 、使巴豆酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/巴豆酸甲酯的共聚 物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使巴豆酸 /(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺的共聚物 與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂; 使馬來酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯的共聚物與(甲 基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使馬來酸/ (甲基 )丙烯酸苄酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而 得之樹脂、使馬來酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸環己酯的共聚物與 (甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使馬來酸/苯 -22- 201214038 乙烯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂 、使馬來酸/馬來酸甲酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧 丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使馬來酸/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺的 共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使馬 來酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯的共 聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使馬來 酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環己酯的共 聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使馬來 酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/苯乙烯的共聚物與(甲基) 丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使馬來酸/(甲基)丙 烯酸二環戊酯/馬來酸甲酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環 氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使馬來酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環 戊酯/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環 氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂; 使(甲基)丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊 酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、 使(甲基)丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯的共聚 物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基 )丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/ (甲基)丙烯酸環己酯的共聚物與( 甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯 酸/馬來酸酐/苯乙烯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯 反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/ (甲基) 丙烯酸甲酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得 之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/N-環己基馬來醯亞 -23- 201214038 胺的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、 使(甲基)丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ ( 甲基)丙烯酸苄酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反 應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/ (甲基)丙 烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環己酯的共聚物與(甲基 )丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸/ 馬來酸酐/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/苯乙烯的共聚物與( 甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯 酸/馬來酸酐/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸甲 酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反應而得之樹脂、 使(甲基)丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯反 應而得之樹脂; 使(甲基)丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯的共聚 物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、 使(甲基)丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯的共聚物與甲基 丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基 )丙烯酸./(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸 3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯 酸/苯乙烯的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4_環氧基環己基甲酯反 應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸甲酯 的共聚物與3,4-環氧基環己基甲基甲基丙烯酸酯反應而得 之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸/N-環己基馬來醢亞胺的共聚 物與3,4-環氧基環己基甲基甲基丙烯酸酯反應而得之樹脂 -24- 201214038 、使(甲基)丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基) 丙烯酸苄酯的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯 反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸/(甲基)丙烯酸二 環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環己酯的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/苯乙烯的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸 3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯 酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸甲酯的共聚 物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、 使(甲基)丙烯酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/N-環己基馬 來醯亞胺的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反 應而得之樹脂; 使巴豆酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯的共聚物與甲基 丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使巴豆酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4_環氧基環 己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使巴豆酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸環 己酯的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而 得之樹脂、使巴豆酸/苯乙烯的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環 氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使巴豆酸/巴豆酸甲酯 的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之 樹脂、使巴豆酸/N -環己基馬來醯亞胺的共聚物與甲基丙 烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使巴豆酸/ ( 甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯的共聚物與 甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使巴 -25- 201214038 豆酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環己酯的 共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4·環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹 脂、使巴豆酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/苯乙烯的共聚物 與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使 巴豆酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/巴豆酸甲酯的共聚物與 甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使巴 豆酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺的共 聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂 > 使馬來酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯的共聚物與甲基 丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使馬來酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環 己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使馬來酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸環 己酯的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而 得之樹脂、使馬來酸/苯乙烯的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環 氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使馬來酸/馬來酸甲酯 的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之 樹脂、使馬來酸/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺的共聚物與甲基丙 烯酸3,4·環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使馬來酸/ ( 甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯的共聚物與 甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使馬 來酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環己酯的 共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹 脂、使馬來酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/苯乙烯的共聚物 -26- 201214038 與甲基丙稀酸3,4_環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使 馬來酸/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/馬來酸甲酯的共聚物與 甲基丙嫌酸3,4 -環氧基環己基甲醋反應而得之樹脂、使馬 來酸/(甲基)丙嫌酸二環戊醋/ N-環己基馬來醯亞胺的共 聚物與甲基丙稀酸3,4 -環氧基環己基甲醒反應而得之樹脂 » 使(甲基)丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊 酯的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得 之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/ (甲基)丙烯酸节 酯的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得 之樹脂 '使(甲基)丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/ (甲基)丙烯酸環 己酯的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而 得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/苯乙烯的共聚物 與甲基丙烯酸3,4 -環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使 (甲基)丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/ (甲基)丙烯酸甲酯的共聚物 與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使 (甲基)丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺的共聚物 與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使 (甲基)丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲 基)丙烯酸苄酯的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4·環氧基環己基 甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/(甲 基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環己酯的共聚物與 甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使( 甲基)丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/苯乙烯 -27- 201214038 的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4 -環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之 樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸/馬來酸酐/(甲基)丙烯酸二環 戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸甲酯的共聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧 基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸/馬來 酸酐/ (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺的共 聚物與甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯反應而得之樹脂 等。 樹脂(A-5 )係在第一階段中與上述樹脂(A-1 )的製 造方法同樣地,得到(b)與(c)的共聚物。 此時,與上述同樣,所得之共聚物係可直接使用反應 後的溶液,也可使用經濃縮或稀釋的溶液,亦可使用經由 再沈澱等的方法作爲固體(粉體)取出者。 來自(b)及(c)的構造單位之比率,相對於構成前 述共聚物的全部構造單位之合計莫耳數而言,較佳在以下 的範圍。 來自(b)的構造單位:5〜95莫耳%(更佳爲1〇〜90 莫耳% ) 來自(c)的構造單位:5〜95莫耳% (更佳爲丨〇〜90 莫耳% ) 再者’與樹脂(A·4 )的製造方法同樣地,可藉由使 (b)與(c)之共聚物中之來自的環狀醚與(a)所 具有的羧酸或羧酸酐反應而獲得。 與則述共聚物反應的(a)之使用量,相對於(b)的 莫耳數而g,較佳爲5〜80莫耳%。由於環狀醚的反應性 -28- 201214038 高,未反應的(b)不易殘存,故(b)較佳爲(bl),更 佳爲(b 1 -1 )。 亦可使由環狀醚與羧酸或羧酸酐之反應所產生的羥基 更與羧酸酐反應。藉由與羧酸酐反應,可調整酸價。作爲 羧酸酐,可舉出馬來酸酐、檸康酸酐、伊康酸酐、3 -乙烯 基苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫苯二 甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫苯二甲酸 酐、5,6_二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐(海明克酸酐)等。 相對於(a)的使用量1莫耳,羧酸酐的使用量較佳爲0.5 〜1莫耳。 作爲樹脂(A-5 )的具體例,可舉出使(甲基)丙烯 酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與(甲基 )丙烯酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲 基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而得 之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯/(甲基)丙烯酸環氧 丙酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而得之樹脂、使苯乙 烯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸 反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯/ (甲基)丙烯 酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與甲基)丙烯酸反應而得之樹脂、使 N-環己基馬來醯亞胺/ (甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物 與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸二 環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的 共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙 烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環己酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環 -29- 201214038 氧丙醋的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而得之樹脂、使( 甲基)丙烯酸二環戊醋/苯乙嫌/(甲基)丙稀酸環氧丙醋 的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而得之樹脂、使((甲基 )丙烯酸二環戊醋/ (甲基)丙嫌酸甲醋/ <甲基)丙嫌酸 環氧丙醋的共聚物與(甲基)丙嫌酸反應而得之樹脂 '使 (甲基)丙嫌酸二環戊醋/N -環己基馬來醯亞胺/(甲基) 環氧(丙醋的共聚物與(甲基)丙嫌酸反應而得之樹 脂; 使(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙 醋的共聚物與巴豆酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸 苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與巴豆酸反應而 得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙嫌酸環己酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環 氧丙酯的共聚物與巴豆酸反應而得之樹脂、使苯乙烯/( 甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與巴豆酸反應而得之樹脂 、使巴豆酸甲酯/ (甲基)丙嫌酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與巴 豆酸反應而得之樹脂、使Ν-環己基馬來醯亞胺/ (甲基) 丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與巴豆酸反應而得之樹脂、使( 甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/ (甲基)丙 烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與巴豆酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲 基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環己酯/ (甲基)丙 烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與巴豆酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲 基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/苯乙烯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的 共聚物與巴豆酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸二環 戊酯/巴豆酸甲酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與巴 -30- 201214038 豆酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸二環i 己基馬來醯亞胺/ (甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共 豆酸反應而得之樹脂; 使(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯 酯的共聚物與馬來酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基 苄酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與馬來 得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯/(甲基) 氧丙酯的共聚物與馬來酸反應而得之樹脂、使3 甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與馬來酸反應而 、使馬來酸甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共 來酸反應而得之樹脂、使N-環己基馬來醯亞胺/ 丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與馬來酸反應而得之樹 甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/ ( 烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與馬來酸反應而得之樹脂 基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環己酯/ ( 烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與馬來酸反應而得之樹脂 基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/苯乙烯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環 共聚物與馬來酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙 戊酯/馬來酸甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共 來酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸二環I 己基馬來醯亞胺/(甲基)丙嫌酸環氧丙酯的共 來酸反應而得之樹脂; 使(甲基)丙嫌酸二環戊醋/ (甲基)丙稀 醋的共聚物與甲基)丙稀酸及馬來酸酐反應而得 突酯/N-環 聚物與巴 酸環氧丙 )丙烯酸 酸反應而 丙烯酸環 良乙烯/ ( 得之樹脂 聚物與馬 (甲基) 脂、使( 甲基)丙 、使(甲 甲基)丙 、使(甲 氧丙酯的 烯酸二環 聚物與馬 泛酯/N-環 聚物與馬 酸環氧丙 之樹脂、 -31 - 201214038 使(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的 物與(甲基)丙烯酸及馬來酸酐反應而得之樹脂、使 基)丙烯酸環己酯/(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚 (甲基)丙烯酸及馬來酸酐反應而得之樹脂、使苯 (甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸 來酸酐反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯/( )丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸及馬來 反應而得之樹脂、使(N-環己基馬來醯亞胺/ (甲基 烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸及馬來酸酐 而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/(甲基) 酸苄酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與(甲基 烯酸及馬來酸酐反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸 戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環己酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙 共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸及馬來酸酐反應而得之樹脂 (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/苯乙烯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環 酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸及馬來酸酐反應而得之 、使(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸甲酯> 基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸及馬 酐反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/N-基馬來醯亞胺/ (甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯的共聚物與 基)丙烯酸及馬來酸酐反應而得之樹脂; 使(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧 己基甲酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而得之樹脂 (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲 t共聚 :(甲 :物與 乙烯/ ί及馬 甲基 :酸酐 )丙 :反應 丙烯 )丙 —-Twn 一環 酯的 、使 氧丙 樹脂 '(甲 來酸 環己 (甲 基環 、使 酯的 -32- 201214038 共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙 烯酸環己酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯的共聚物與 (甲基)丙烯酸反應而得之樹脂、使苯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸 3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而 得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基 環己基甲酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而得之樹脂、 使N-環己基馬來醯亞胺/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯 的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基) 丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基Γ丙烯酸苄酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環 氧基環己基甲酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而得之樹 脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環己酯/ 甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙 烯酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/苯乙 烯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯的共聚物與(甲基) 丙烯酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/( 甲基)丙烯酸甲酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯的共 聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯 酸二環戊酯/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基 環己基甲酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應而得之樹脂; 使(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4_環氧基環 己基甲酯的共聚物與巴豆酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基) 丙烯酸苄酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4 -環氧基環己基甲酯的共聚物與 巴豆酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯/甲基 丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯的共聚物與巴豆酸反應而得 -33- 201214038 之樹脂、使苯乙烯/甲基丙嫌酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲醋的共 聚物與巴豆酸反應而得之樹脂、使巴豆酸甲酯/甲基丙嫌 酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯的共聚物與巴豆酸反應而得之樹 脂、使N-環己基馬來醯亞胺/甲基丙烯酸3,4·環氧基環己基 甲酯的共聚物與巴豆酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯 酯 戊 環 聚 共 的 酯 甲 基 二己 酸環 基 氧 環 4 3 酸 稀 丙 基 甲 '. 醋 苄 酸 嫌 丙 基 甲 酯 戊 環二 酸 烯 丙 基酸 甲烯 C 丙 使基 、 甲 脂/ 樹酯 之己 得環 而酸 應烯 反丙 酸> 豆基 巴甲 與C 物 反 酸 豆 巴 與 物 聚 共 的 酯 甲 基 己 環 基 氧 環 基 甲 / 烯 乙 苯 / 酯 戊 環二 酸 烯 丙 基 甲 ___' 使 脂環 樹 4 之 3 得酸 而嫌 應丙 得 而 應 反 酸 豆 巴 與 物 聚酯 共戊 的環 酯二 甲酸 基烯 己丙 環} 基基 氧甲 酯 甲 酸 豆 巴 丙 基 甲 C 氧 使環 - ' 4 旨 3, 則酸 之烯 反 酸 豆 巴 與 物 聚 共 的 酯 甲 基 己 環 } 基基 馬 基 己 環 t N / 酯 戊 環二 酸 烯 丙 甲酸 {烯 使丙 、 基 脂甲 樹 / 之胺 辱 亞 應來 脂 樹 之 得 而 應 反 酸 豆 巴 與 物 聚 共 的 酯 甲 基 己 環 基 氧 環 使(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環 己基甲酯的共聚物與馬來酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基) 丙烯酸苄酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯的共聚物與 馬來酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯/甲基 丙烯酸3,4·環氧基環己基甲酯的共聚物與馬來酸反應而得 之樹脂、使苯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯的共 聚物與馬來酸反應而得之樹脂、使馬來酸甲酯/甲基丙烯 酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯的共聚物與馬來酸反應而得之樹 -34- 201214038 脂、使N-環己基馬來醯亞胺/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基 甲酯的共聚物與馬來酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯 酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基 環己基甲酯的共聚物與馬來酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基 )丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸環己酯/甲基丙烯酸 3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯的共聚物與馬來酸反應而得之樹脂 、使(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/苯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環 氧基環己基甲酯的共聚物與馬來酸反應而得之樹脂、使( 甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/馬來酸甲酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧 基環己基甲酯的共聚物與馬來酸反應而得之樹脂、使(甲 基)丙嫌酸二環戊酯/N -環己基馬來醯亞胺/甲基丙烯酸 3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯的共聚物與馬來酸反應而得之樹脂 » 使(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環 己基甲酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸及馬來酸酐反應而得 之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環 己基甲酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸及馬來酸酐反應而得 之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基 環己基甲酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸及馬來酸酐反應而 得之樹脂、使苯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯的 共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸及馬來酸酐反應而得之樹脂、使 (甲基)丙烯酸甲酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4·環氧基環己基甲酯的 共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸及馬來酸酐反應而得之樹脂、使 N-環己基馬來醯亞胺/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯的 -35- 201214038 共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸及馬來酸酐反應而得之樹脂、使 (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/ (甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/甲基丙烯 酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸及馬 來酸酐反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/( 甲基)丙烯酸環己酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯的 共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸及馬來酸酐反應而得之樹脂、使 (甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/苯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基 環己基甲酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸及馬來酸酐反應而 得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯/(甲基)丙烯酸 甲酯/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環己基甲酯的共聚物與(甲基 )丙烯酸及馬來酸酐反應而得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸 二環戊酯/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺/甲基丙烯酸3,4-環氧基環 己基甲酯的共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸及馬來酸酐反應而得 之樹脂等。 樹脂(A)的聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量較佳爲 3,000 〜100,000,更佳爲 5,000〜50,000。樹脂(A)的重 量平均分子量若在前述範圍,則感光性樹脂組成物的塗佈 性係有變良好的傾向,而且形成圖型時的顯像所造成的未 硬化塗膜之畫素部分的膜減薄係不易發生,更且在顯像時 未硬化塗膜的非畫素部分之脫落性(即在顯像液中的溶解 性)係有變良好的傾向。 樹脂(A)的分子量分布[重量平均分子量(Mw) /數 量平均分子量(Μπ)]較佳爲1.1〜6.0,更佳爲1.2〜4.0。 分子量分布若在前述範圍,則顯像性有優異的傾向。 -36- 201214038 樹脂(A)的酸價爲20〜150mg-KOH/g,較佳爲40〜 135mg-KOH/g,更佳爲50〜135mg-KOH/g。此處的酸價係 當作中和lg樹脂(A )時所需要的氫氧化鉀之量(mg)的 測定値,可使用氫氧化鉀水溶液來滴定而求得。 樹脂(A )的含量,相對於樹脂(A )及聚合性化合 物(B)的合計量而言,較佳爲5〜95質量%,更佳爲20〜 80質量%,特佳爲40〜60質量%。樹脂(A )的含量若在前 述範圍,則顯像性、密接性、耐溶劑性、機械特性係有變 良好的傾向。 本發明的感光性樹脂組成物含有聚合性化合物(B ) 〇 聚合性化合物(B )係可藉由聚合引發劑(C )所產 生的活性自由基而進行聚合之化合物,例如可舉出具有聚 合性碳-碳不飽和雙鍵之化合物等,較佳爲(甲基)丙烯 酸酯化合物。 作爲具有1個聚合性碳·碳不飽和雙鍵之聚合性化合物 (B) ’可舉出作爲則述(a) 、(b)及(c)所列舉的化 合物,其中較佳爲(甲基)丙烯酸酯類。 作爲具有2個聚合性碳-碳不飽和雙鍵之聚合性化合物 (B),可舉出1,3-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、13 —丁二 醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、 乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸 酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基) 丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二丙 -37- 201214038 烯酸酯、雙酚A的雙(丙烯醯氧基乙基)醚、乙氧基化雙 酚A二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙氧基化新戊二醇二(甲基) 丙烯酸酯、乙氧基化新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、3_甲 基戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 作爲具有3個以上的聚合性碳-碳不飽和雙鍵之聚合性 化合物(B) ’可舉出三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯 、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(2·羥基乙基)異三 聚氰酸酯三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基化三羥甲基丙烷三 (甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙氧基化三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙 稀酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五( 甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季 戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯 酸酯、三季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇七( 甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇八(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊 四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯與酸酐的反應物、二季戊四醇五 (甲基)丙烯酸酯與酸酐的反應物、三季戊四醇七(甲基 )丙烯酸酯與酸酐己內酯改性三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙 烯酸酯、己內酯改性季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內 酯改性三(2-羥基乙基)異三聚氰酸酯三(甲基)丙烯酸 酯、己內酯改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改 性二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性二季戊四 醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性三季戊四醇四(甲基 )丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性三季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯 、己內酯改性三季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改 -38- 201214038 性三季戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性三季戊四 醇八(甲基)丙稀酸醋、己內酯改性季戊四醇三(甲基) 丙烯酸酯與酸酐的反應物、己內酯改性二季戊四醇五(甲 基)丙烯酸酯與酸酐的反應物、己內酯改性三季戊四醇七 (甲基)丙烯酸酯與酸酐的反應物等。其中,較佳爲3官 能以上的單體’更佳爲二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 聚合性化合物(B )的含量,相對於樹脂(a )及聚 合性化合物(B )的合計量而言,較佳爲5〜9 5質量%,更 佳爲20〜80質量%。聚合性化合物(B)的含量若在前述 範圍’則感度或經硬化的圖型之強度或平滑性、可靠性、 機械強度係有變良好的傾向。 本發明的感光性樹脂組成物含有聚合引發劑(C ), 聚合引發劑(C )含有式(1 )所示的化合物(以下亦稱爲 「化合物(1 )」)。所謂的聚合引發劑,就是藉由光或 熱的作用而引發聚合的化合物。 【化6】(11-14) The compound represented by (I) and the compound represented by the formula (11) can be used singly. Moreover, they can be mixed at any ratio. When mixing, the mixing ratio is expressed by the molar ratio, and the formula (I): the formula (II) is preferably 5: 95 to 95: 5' is more preferably 1 〇: 90 to 90: 10, and particularly preferably 20: 80. ~80:20 « The monomer (b2) having an oxetane group means a polymerizable compound having an oxetanyl group. As (b2), a monomer having an oxetane group and a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond is preferred, and a monomer having an oxacyclobutane group and a (meth)acryloxy group is more preferred. (b2), for example, 3-methyl-3-(methyl)propenyloxymethyloxetane-14-201214038, 3-ethyl-3-(methyl)propene oxime Methyl oxetanyl 3-(meth) propylene oxiranoxy oxetane, 3-ethyl; methyl) propyl oxiranoxyethyl oxetane and the like. The monomer (b3)' having a tetrahydrofuran group means a polymerizable compound having a furyl group. As (b3), a monomer having a quaternary group and a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond is preferred, and a monomer having a tetrahydro group and a (meth) propylene fluorenyloxy group is more preferred. Specific examples of (b3) include tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate Biscoat V#150, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., and tetrahydrofurfuryl enoate. Examples of (c) include ethyl (meth)acrylate)ethyl acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, (secondary methyl methacrylate, and third butyl (meth) acrylate. (alkyl methacrylates; cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) propylene cyclohexyl ester, tricyclo [5·2·1. 〇 2, 6] decane-8-yl (A Acrylate is commonly used in the technical field as dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate), dicyclopentyloxyethyl acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate (meth)acrylate; Phenyl (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, etc. aryl acrylate or aryl acrylate; diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, diethyl carbonate of itaconic acid Ester; (methyl.) 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate, etc.; 3-methyl S - 3 - (tetrahydrotetrahydrofuranyl (such as methyl propyl) (A) propylene) acrylic acid 2-formate ((methyl hydroxypropyl ester -15- 201214038 'ring [2·2·1] gen-2 - suspicion, 5-A Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-diester, 5-ethylbi [2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo[2,2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-(2,-hydroxyl Ethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene,5.methoxybicyclo[2 21]hept-2-ene' 5-ethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5, 6_ Dihydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-di(ylmethyl)bicyclo[221]hept-2-ene, 5,6-di(2,-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo [2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5,6-dimethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo[2 2丨]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl·5·methyl Bicyclo[2.21]heptane-2-ene,5-t-butoxycarbonylbiguanide [2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-cyclohexyloxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5 -phenoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6.bis(t-butoxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(cyclohexyloxycarbonyl) a bicyclic unsaturated compound such as bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene; Ν-phenyl maleimide, Ν-cyclohexylmaleimide, Ν-benzyl maleimide, Ν-Amber 醯imino-3-maleimide benzoate, · Amber quinone imido-4-maleimine butyrate, Ν-amber quinone imine-6-maleimide caproate, Ν-amber quinone imine _3_Malay Dicarbonyl quinone imine derivatives such as imidopropionate, Ν-(9-acridinyl)maleimide: styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methyl Styrene, vinyl toluene, p-methoxystyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, acrylamide, methacrylamide, vinyl acetate, 〗 〖, 3-butyl Alkene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene-16- 201214038, and the like. Among these, from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity and alkali solubility, styrene, N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleene, and N-benzylmalay are preferred. Yttrium, bicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-ene, and the like. In the resin (A-1), the ratio of the structural unit derived from each monomer is preferably in the following range with respect to the total number of moles of the structural unit constituting the resin (A-1). The structural unit derived from (a): 5 to 60 mol% (more preferably 10 to mol%) The structural unit derived from (b): 40 to 95 mol% (more preferably 50 90 mol%) Resin ( When the ratio of the structural unit of A-1) is in the above range, the storage stability of the optical resin composition, the development property when the photosensitive resin is formed into a pattern, and the resistance of the obtained coating film and pattern are obtained. Solvent resistance, resistance, and mechanical strength tend to be good. As the resin (A-1), a resin of (b) is preferably (b1), and a resin (b-1) of (b) is preferably a resin (A-1). For example, "polymer synthesis" can be referred to the literature. (The experiment is carried out in the method described in the publication of the publication of the vol. Specifically, a method in which a predetermined amount of (a) and (b), a polymerization initiator, a solvent, and the like are placed in a reaction container, for example, by replacing oxygen with nitrogen to form a deoxidizing environment, and heating and holding while stirring . The amine phase is less than 50, and the polymerization initiator and the solvent used herein are not particularly limited, and any one which is generally used in the field can be used. For example, examples of the polymerization initiator include an azo compound (2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2,4·dimethylvaleronitrile), etc.) or organic Oxide (benzaldehyde peroxide, etc.): The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it dissolves each monomer; and as the solvent of the photosensitive resin composition, a solvent (D) or the like described later can be used. Further, the obtained copolymer may be used as it is, or a solution obtained by concentration or dilution may be used as a solid (powder) extractor by a method such as reprecipitation. In particular, as the solvent in the polymerization, the reaction solution can be used as it is by using the same solvent as the solvent (D) to be described later, and the process can be simplified. In the resin (A-2), the ratio of the structural unit derived from each monomer is preferably in the following range with respect to the total number of moles of all the structural units constituting the resin (A-2). The structural unit from (a): 2 to 40 mol% (more preferably 5 to 35 mol%) The structural unit from (b): 2 to 95 mol% (more preferably 5 to 80 mol%) The structural unit derived from (c): 1 to 65 mol% (more preferably 1 to 60 mol%). The ratio of the structural unit of the resin (A-2) is in the above range, and the photosensitive resin composition is preserved and stabilized. The development property in the case of forming a pattern from a photosensitive resin composition, and the solvent resistance, heat resistance, and mechanical strength of the obtained coating film and pattern tend to be improved. -18-201214038 is preferable that the resin (b) is a resin of (b1), and (b) is a resin of (bl-2). The resin (A_2) can be produced by the same method as the resin (A-1). In the resin (A-3), the ratio of the structural unit derived from each monomer is preferably in the following range with respect to the total number of moles of all the structural units constituting the resin (A-3). The structural unit from (a): 2 to 40 mol% (more preferably 5 to 35 mol%) The structural unit from (c): 60 to 98 mol% (more preferably 65 to 95 mol%) When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin (A_3) is in the above range, the storage stability of the photosensitive resin composition, the development property when the photosensitive resin composition forms a pattern, and the resistance of the obtained coating film and pattern are obtained. Solvent resistance, heat resistance, and mechanical strength tend to be good. The resin (A-3) can be produced by the same method as the resin (?_: ι). The resin (A-4) and the resin (A·5) can be produced, for example, by a two-stage process. In this case, you can also refer to the method described in the "Experimental Method for Polymer Synthesis" (Otsuka Ryokan, Ltd., 1st Edition, 1st Edition, 1st issue, March 1, 1972). It is produced by the method and the like described in the publication of 1_8 9 5 3 . The tree Sb (A-4) is obtained by first obtaining a copolymer of (a) and (c) in the same manner as in the above-described method for producing the resin (A_!). -19- 201214038 In this case, as in the above, the obtained copolymer may be used as it is, or may be used as a solid (powder) by reprecipitation or the like. By. The ratio of the structural unit derived from (a) and (c) is preferably in the following range with respect to the total number of moles constituting all the structural units of the copolymer. The structural unit from (a): 5 to 50 mol% (more preferably 10 to 45 mol%) The structural unit from (c): 50 to 95 mol% (more preferably 55 to 9 mol%) Next, as a second stage, a part of the carboxylic acid and the carboxylic anhydride of (a) from the obtained copolymer is reacted with the cyclic ether of (b). Since the reactivity of the cyclic ether is high and the unreacted (b) is not easily retained, (b) is preferably (bl), more preferably (bl-Ι). Specifically, after the above, the atmosphere in the flask is replaced by nitrogen to air '5 to 80 mol% relative to the number of moles of (a) (b), relative to (a), (b) And the total amount of (c), o.ooi to 5 mass% of a reaction catalyst of a carboxyl group and a cyclic ether (for example, tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenylhydrazine, etc.), and relative to (a), 0.001 to 5% by mass of a polymerization inhibitor (for example, hydroquinone) is added to the flask in a total amount of (b) and (c), and the reaction is carried out at 60 to 130 ° C for 1 to 10 hours to obtain a resin (a- 4). Further, similarly to the polymerization conditions, the addition method or the reaction temperature can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the heat generation amount by the production equipment or the polymerization. Further, at this time, the number of moles -20 to 201214038 of (b) is preferably 10 to 75 mol%, more preferably 15 to 70 mol%, relative to the number of moles of (a). When the number of moles of (b) is in this range, the balance between storage stability, solvent resistance, and heat resistance tends to be good. Specific examples of the resin (A-4) include a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/dimethylammonium (meth)acrylate and glycidyl (meth)acrylate. Resin, resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/benzyl (meth)acrylate with glycidyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid/(meth)acrylic acid cyclohexane a resin obtained by reacting an ester copolymer with a glycidyl (meth)acrylate, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/styrene with glycidyl (meth)acrylate, and Copolymer obtained by reacting a copolymer of methyl methacrylate/methyl (meth) acrylate with glycidyl (meth) acrylate, a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/N-cyclohexylmaleimide a resin obtained by reacting with glycidyl (meth)acrylate, a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/benzyl (meth)acrylate and a (meth)acrylic acid ring A resin obtained by reacting oxypropyl ester to give (meth)acrylic acid / dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate / a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate with glycidyl (meth)acrylate, and a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/styrene and A resin obtained by reacting (meth)acrylic acid propylene acrylate, a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/methyl (meth)acrylate and (meth)acrylic acid epoxy The resin obtained by the reaction of propyl ester is obtained by reacting a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate/cyclohexylmaleimide with glycidyl (meth)acrylate. Tree-21 - 201214038 A resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of crotonic acid / dicyclopentan (meth) acrylate with glycidyl (meth) acrylate; making crotonic acid / benzyl (meth) acrylate a resin obtained by reacting an ester copolymer with a glycidyl (meth)acrylate, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of crotonic acid/cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate with glycidyl (meth)acrylate And reacting a copolymer of crotonic acid/styrene with glycidyl (meth)acrylate to obtain a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of crotonic acid/methyl crotonate with glycidyl (meth)acrylate, a copolymer of crotonic acid/N-cyclohexylmaleimide and (meth) a resin obtained by reacting glycidyl acrylate, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of crotonic acid / dicyclopentyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate with glycidyl (meth) acrylate a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of crotonic acid/dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate with glycidyl (meth)acrylate to make crotonic acid/(methyl) a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl acrylate/styrene with glycidyl (meth) acrylate, a copolymer of crotonic acid / dicyclopentyl (meth) acrylate / methyl crotonate ( a resin obtained by reacting methyl acrylate propylene acrylate, a copolymer of crotonic acid / dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate / N-cyclohexyl maleimide and glycidyl (meth) acrylate Reactive resin; copolymer of maleic acid / dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate with (methyl) a resin obtained by reacting a propylene acrylate with a propylene acrylate, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of maleic acid / benzyl (meth) acrylate with glycidyl (meth) acrylate, and a maleic acid / (A) a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of cyclohexyl acrylate with glycidyl (meth) acrylate, and reacting a copolymer of maleic acid/benzene-22-201214038 ethylene with glycidyl (meth)acrylate The obtained resin, a copolymer obtained by reacting a copolymer of maleic acid/methyl maleate with glycidyl (meth)acrylate, and copolymerization of maleic acid/N-cyclohexylmaleimide a resin obtained by reacting with glycidyl (meth)acrylate, a copolymer of maleic acid/dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/benzyl (meth)acrylate and (meth)acrylic epoxy a resin obtained by reacting a propyl ester, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of maleic acid/dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate with glycidyl (meth)acrylate, Copolymerization of maleic acid/dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate/styrene with glycidyl (meth)acrylate a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of maleic acid/dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/methyl maleate with glycidyl (meth)acrylate to make maleic acid/(A) a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentanyl acrylate/N-cyclohexylmaleimide with glycidyl (meth) acrylate; (meth)acrylic acid/maleic anhydride/(methyl) a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentanyl acrylate with glycidyl (meth) acrylate, a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/maleic anhydride/benzyl (meth) acrylate and (methyl) a resin obtained by reacting glycidyl acrylate, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/maleic anhydride/cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate with glycidyl (meth)acrylate, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/maleic anhydride/styrene with glycidyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid/maleic anhydride/methyl (meth)acrylate Resin obtained by reacting a copolymer with glycidyl (meth)acrylate to make (meth)acrylic acid /maleic anhydride/N-cyclohexylmalamica-23- 201214038 A copolymer of an amine and a glycidyl (meth)acrylate to obtain a (meth)acrylic acid/maleic anhydride/(A) a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate with glycidyl (meth) acrylate to make (meth)acrylic acid / maleic anhydride / (meth)acrylic acid a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl ester / cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate with glycidyl (meth) acrylate to make (meth)acrylic acid / maleic anhydride / bicyclo(meth) acrylate a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of amyl ester/styrene with glycidyl (meth)acrylate to make (meth)acrylic acid/maleic anhydride/dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of a methyl ester with a glycidyl (meth)acrylate to obtain (meth)acrylic acid/maleic anhydride/dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate/N-cyclohexylmalazone a resin obtained by reacting an amine copolymer with glycidyl (meth)acrylate; (meth)acrylic acid / (A) a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentanyl acrylate with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate, a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid / benzyl (meth) acrylate and a methyl group A resin obtained by reacting 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl acrylate, a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate and 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methacrylate a resin obtained by reacting a methyl ester, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/styrene with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid / (A) a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of methyl acrylate with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate, a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/N-cyclohexylmaleimide and Resin obtained by reacting 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate -24-201214038, (meth)acrylic acid / dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate / benzyl (meth)acrylate a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate to obtain (meth)acrylic acid/(meth)acrylic acid a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl ester / cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate to make (meth)acrylic acid / (meth)acrylic acid A resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of cyclopentyl ester/styrene with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate to give (meth)acrylic acid / dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate / (methyl a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of methyl acrylate with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate to obtain (meth)acrylic acid / dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate / N-cyclohexyl horse a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of ruthenium imine with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate; a copolymer of crotonic acid/dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate and methacrylic acid 3, a resin obtained by reacting 4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl ester, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of crotonic acid/benzyl (meth)acrylate with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of crotonic acid/cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate to make a resin a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of soybean acid/styrene with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate, a copolymer of crotonic acid/methyl crotonate and 3,4-epoxy methacrylate a resin obtained by reacting a cyclohexylmethyl ester, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of crotonic acid/N-cyclohexylmaleimide with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate, and making a croton A resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of acid/dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/benzyl (meth)acrylate with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate to make Ba-25-201214038 beans A resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate/cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate with 3,4·epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate to make crotonic acid/(A) a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentanyl acrylate/styrene with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate to make crotonic acid / dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate / crotonic acid a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of a methyl ester with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate to make crotonic acid / dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate Resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of /N-cyclohexylmaleimide with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate> to make maleic acid / dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate, a copolymer of maleic acid / benzyl (meth) acrylate and a 3,4-epoxy ring of methacrylic acid a resin obtained by reacting hexylmethyl ester, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of maleic acid/cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate, and maleic acid a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of styrene with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate, a copolymer of maleic acid/methyl maleate and 3,4-epoxy methacrylate a resin obtained by reacting a cyclohexylmethyl ester, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of maleic acid/N-cyclohexylmaleimide with 3,4·epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate, and A resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of maleic acid/dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/benzyl (meth)acrylate with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate to make a horse A resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of acid/dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate to make maleic acid/ Copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/styrene-26- 201214038 Resin obtained by reacting methyl 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate with maleic acid / (methyl a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl acrylate/methyl maleate with methyl propyl succinic acid 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl ketone to make maleic acid/(meth)acrylic acid Resin from a copolymer of dicyclopentanacetic acid/N-cyclohexylmaleimide and 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate: »(meth)acrylic acid/maleic anhydride / (meth)acrylic acid / maleic anhydride / (meth)acrylic acid obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate A resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of a polyester with a 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate to make a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/maleic anhydride/cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate and Resin obtained by reacting 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl acrylate, copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/maleic anhydride/styrene and 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate a resin obtained by the reaction, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/maleic anhydride/methyl (meth)acrylate with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate, and a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of methyl)acrylic acid/maleic anhydride/N-cyclohexylmaleimide with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate to make (meth)acrylic acid/horse (meth)acrylic acid obtained by reacting a copolymer of anhydride/dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/benzyl (meth)acrylate with 3,4·epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate Resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of maleic anhydride/dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate with 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate Copolymer of acrylic acid/maleic anhydride/dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/styrene-27-201214038 and 3,4-epoxy ring of methacrylic acid a resin obtained by reacting a methyl group with a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/maleic anhydride/dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/methyl (meth)acrylate with 3,4-epoxy methacrylate a resin obtained by reacting a cyclohexylmethyl ester with a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid/maleic anhydride/dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate/N-cyclohexylmaleimide with methacrylic acid 3, A resin obtained by reacting 4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl ester or the like. In the first step, the resin (A-5) obtained the copolymers of (b) and (c) in the same manner as in the production method of the above resin (A-1). In this case, as in the above, the obtained copolymer may be used as it is, or a solution obtained by concentration or dilution may be used, or a method of reprecipitation or the like may be used as a solid (powder) extractor. The ratio of the structural unit derived from (b) and (c) is preferably in the following range with respect to the total number of moles constituting all the structural units of the copolymer. The structural unit from (b): 5 to 95 mol% (more preferably 1 〇 to 90 mol%) The structural unit from (c): 5 to 95 mol% (more preferably 丨〇~90 mol) %) In the same manner as in the method for producing the resin (A·4), the cyclic ether derived from the copolymer of (b) and (c) and the carboxylic acid or carboxyl group (a) may be used. Obtained by an acid anhydride reaction. The amount of (a) used in the reaction with the copolymer described above is preferably from 5 to 80 mol% based on the number of moles of (b). Since the reactivity of the cyclic ether is high -28-201214038, and unreacted (b) is not easily retained, (b) is preferably (bl), more preferably (b 1-1). It is also possible to react a hydroxyl group produced by the reaction of a cyclic ether with a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic anhydride with a carboxylic anhydride. The acid value can be adjusted by reaction with a carboxylic anhydride. Examples of the carboxylic acid anhydride include maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, and 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride. 1,2,3,6-Tetraphthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene anhydride (Helming anhydride) Wait. The amount of the carboxylic anhydride used is preferably from 0.5 to 1 mol per 1 mol of the amount of (a). Specific examples of the resin (A-5) include a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate with (meth)acrylic acid. A resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of benzyl (meth)acrylate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate with (meth)acrylic acid, and cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate a resin obtained by reacting an ester copolymer with (meth)acrylic acid, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of styrene/glycidyl methacrylate with (meth)acrylic acid, and (meth)acrylic acid a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of methyl ester / glycidyl (meth) acrylate with methyl acrylate, and a copolymer of N-cyclohexylmaleimide / glycidyl (meth) acrylate a resin obtained by reacting (meth)acrylic acid, and reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/benzyl (meth)acrylate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate with (meth)acrylic acid Resin, make dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate / cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate / (Meth)acrylic acid ring-29- 201214038 A copolymer of oxypropylene vinegar and (meth)acrylic acid, resulting in (meth)acrylic acid dicyclopentanacetic acid / phenylethyl benzene / (meth) propylene a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of acid propylene vinegar with (meth)acrylic acid to make ((meth)acrylic acid dicyclopentane vinegar / (meth) acrylic acid vinegar / <Methyl) A copolymer of a copolymer of acrylic acid and propylene glycol with a (meth)propane acid which is obtained by reacting a resin with a methyl (meth) propylene succinic acid/N-cyclohexyl madame Amine/(meth)epoxy (a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of propylene vinegar with (meth)acrylic acid; copolymerization of dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate/epoxypropyl acrylate (meth)acrylate a resin obtained by reacting with crotonic acid, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of benzyl (meth)acrylate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate with crotonic acid, and a (meth)acrylic acid a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of a copolymer/glycidyl methacrylate with crotonic acid, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of styrene/glycidyl methacrylate with crotonic acid, and a croton Copolymer obtained by reacting a copolymer of methyl ester/(methyl)-propyl decanoic acid with crotonic acid and a copolymer of fluorene-cyclohexylmaleimide/glycidyl (meth)acrylate a resin obtained by reacting with crotonic acid to give a mixture of dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/benzyl (meth)acrylate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate a resin obtained by reacting crotonic acid with a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate with crotonic acid a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/styrene/glycidyl (meth)acrylate with crotonic acid to make dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/crotonate a copolymer of ester/glycidyl (meth)acrylate and a resin obtained by reacting Ba-30-201214038 tocoic acid, making a bicyclohexylmaleimide/(meth)acrylic acid ring of (meth)acrylic acid a resin obtained by reacting oxypropyl ketone with a total of soybean acid; a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylate with maleic acid to make (methyl benzyl ester / a copolymer of a copolymer of glycidyl (meth)acrylate and a resin obtained from maleic acid, a copolymer of cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)oxypropyl ester and maleic acid, and 3 Copolymer of methyl methacrylate propylene acrylate reacts with maleic acid to make methyl maleate/(meth)acrylic acid a resin obtained by the co-acid reaction of glycidyl ester, a copolymer of N-cyclohexylmaleimide/glycidyl acrylate and maleic acid obtained by reacting maleic acid with dicyclopentanyl acrylate / Benzyl (meth) acrylate / (Resin based on copolymer of propylene acrylate and maleic acid) Dicyclopentyl acrylate / Cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate / ( olefinic epoxy a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of propyl ester with maleic acid, a resin-based dicyclopentyl acrylate/styrene/(meth)acrylic acid ring copolymer and maleic acid, and (meth)propane a resin obtained by reacting an ester/methyl maleate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate with a co-acid of (meth)acrylic acid bicyclohexylmaleimide/(meth)acrylic acid a resin obtained by a co-acid reaction of glycidyl ester; reacting a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid dicyclopentanacetic acid / (meth) propyl vinegar with methyl) acrylic acid and maleic anhydride Derivatives/N-cyclopolymers reacted with acrylic acid of acrylic acid and acrylic acid, and ethylene epoxide is obtained. (Resin polymer and horse (methyl) grease, (methyl) (M, M), (Methoxypropyl enoate dicyclomer and equine/N- epomer with methacrylate, -31 - 201214038 a resin obtained by reacting benzyl acrylate / glycidyl (meth) acrylate with (meth)acrylic acid and maleic anhydride, and cyclohexyl acrylate / glycidyl (meth) acrylate a resin obtained by copolymerizing (meth)acrylic acid and maleic anhydride, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of styrene (meth)acrylic acid butyl acrylate with (meth)acrylic acid anhydride, and (meth)acrylic acid a copolymer of methyl ester/() propylene acrylate and a resin obtained by reacting (meth)acrylic acid with maleic acid to make (N-cyclohexylmaleimide / (methacrylic acid butyl acrylate) a copolymer of a copolymer with (meth)acrylic acid and maleic anhydride, a copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/benzyl (meth) acrylate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate ( a resin obtained by reacting methonic acid with maleic anhydride, or amyl (meth) acrylate / cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate / ( Copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid propylene-propylene copolymer with (meth)acrylic acid and maleic anhydride, copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth) acrylate/styrene / (meth) acrylate cyclic ester and (methyl) a copolymer of acrylic acid and maleic anhydride obtained by reacting dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/methyl (meth)acrylate>glycidyl acrylate with (meth)acrylic acid and maleic anhydride Reactive resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/N-maleimide/glycidyl (meth)acrylate with acryl and maleic anhydride Resin; benzyl (meth) acrylate/methacrylic acid obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth) acrylate/3,4-epoxyhexyl methacrylate with (meth)acrylic acid 3,4-Epoxycyclohexylmethyl t copolymer: (A: with ethylene / ί and Methyl: anhydride) C: Reactive propylene) C - Twn monocyclic ester, oxypropylene resin '(methyl ketone) (Methyl ring, copolymer of -32-201214038 copolymer and (meth)acrylic acid a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate with (meth)acrylic acid to make styrene/methacrylic acid 3, Copolymer of 4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl ester copolymer with (meth)acrylic acid, copolymer of methyl (meth)acrylate/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate a resin obtained by reacting with (meth)acrylic acid, and a copolymer of N-cyclohexylmaleimide/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate reacted with (meth)acrylic acid a resin, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid dicyclopentyl ester/(methyl benzyl acrylate/3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methacrylate with (meth)acrylic acid, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate with (meth)acrylic acid to make a resin Copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/styrene/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate with (meth) propyl A resin obtained by acid reaction, reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/methyl (meth)acrylate/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate with (meth)acrylic acid And the resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/N-cyclohexylmaleimide/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate with (meth)acrylic acid And a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate with crotonic acid to make benzyl (meth) acrylate a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate with crotonic acid to make cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate/3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methacrylate The ester copolymer is reacted with crotonic acid to obtain a resin of -33-201214038, a copolymer obtained by reacting a copolymer of styrene/methylpropionic acid 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethacrylate with crotonic acid, and a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of methyl crotonate/methyl propyl succinic acid 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl ester with crotonic acid to make N-cyclohexane a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of carbamazepine/methacrylic acid 3,4·epoxycyclohexylmethyl ester with crotonic acid, and an ester methyl group having a (meth) propylene pentane ring Acid ring oxy ring 4 3 acid propyl propyl propyl acetate propyl glutamate glutaryl methacrylate C propyl group Anti-propionic acid > Bean keba and C compound acid-resistant Beans and esters co-existing ester methyl hexyl oxocycline / ethyl benzene / pentyl glutamate _ _ _ The ring tree 4 of 3 is sour and it is supposed to be a propanol and should be a reciprocal bean and a polyester. The cyclic ester of the polyester is exemplified by a cyclopentyl dicarboxylate. ' 4 致 3, then the acid olefinic acid Beans and the copolyester of the ester methyl hexyl ring} benzyl hexyl cycline t N / ester pentane carboxylic acid acrylic acid / The amines should be derived from the fat tree, but the acid methyl hexacyclic ring a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate with maleic acid, and benzyl (meth)acrylate/ A resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate with maleic acid, and cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate/3,4·epoxycyclohexyl methacrylate a resin obtained by reacting an ester copolymer with maleic acid, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of styrene/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate with maleic acid, and a maleic acid a copolymer of ester/methacrylic acid 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl ester and maleic acid to obtain a tree-34-201214038 lipid, N-cyclohexylmaleimide/methacrylic acid 3, a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of 4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl ester with maleic acid, dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate / benzyl (meth)acrylate / 3,4-epoxy methacrylate a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of cyclohexylmethyl ester with maleic acid, and dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate/methacrylic acid 3,4- Copolymer of oxycyclohexylmethyl ester copolymer and maleic acid, copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/styrene/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate a resin obtained by reacting with maleic acid, reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/methyl maleate/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate with maleic acid a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid dicyclopentanyl ester/N-cyclohexylmaleimide/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate with maleic acid Resin»A resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate with (meth)acrylic acid and maleic anhydride to make ( a copolymer of benzyl methacrylate/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate and (meth)acrylic acid and maleic anhydride, and cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate/ a copolymer of 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate and a resin obtained by reacting (meth)acrylic acid with maleic anhydride to make styrene/a a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl acrylate with (meth)acrylic acid and maleic anhydride, and a methyl (meth)acrylate/methacrylic acid 3,4·epoxy group a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of cyclohexylmethyl ester with (meth)acrylic acid and maleic anhydride, and N-cyclohexylmaleimide/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate- 35- 201214038 Resin obtained by copolymerization of (meth)acrylic acid and maleic anhydride, dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate / benzyl (meth)acrylate / 3,4-epoxy methacrylate a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of cyclohexylmethyl ester with (meth)acrylic acid and maleic anhydride, and dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate/methacrylic acid 3,4- a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of epoxycyclohexylmethyl ester with (meth)acrylic acid and maleic anhydride, and a dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate/styrene/methacrylic acid 3,4-epoxy group a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of cyclohexylmethyl ester with (meth)acrylic acid and maleic anhydride to make (meth)acrylic acid a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of cyclopentyl ester/methyl (meth)acrylate/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate with (meth)acrylic acid and maleic anhydride to make (meth) A resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of dicyclopentanyl acrylate/N-cyclohexylmaleimide/3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl methacrylate with (meth)acrylic acid and maleic anhydride. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin (A) is preferably from 3,000 to 100,000, more preferably from 5,000 to 50,000. When the weight average molecular weight of the resin (A) is in the above range, the coating property of the photosensitive resin composition tends to be good, and the pixel portion of the uncured coating film due to the development of the pattern is formed. The film thinning is less likely to occur, and the non-pixel portion of the unhardened coating film (i.e., solubility in the developing liquid) tends to be improved at the time of development. The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (?π)] of the resin (A) is preferably from 1.1 to 6.0, more preferably from 1.2 to 4.0. When the molecular weight distribution is in the above range, the developability tends to be excellent. -36- 201214038 The acid value of the resin (A) is 20 to 150 mg-KOH/g, preferably 40 to 135 mg-KOH/g, more preferably 50 to 135 mg-KOH/g. The acid value herein is determined by measuring the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required for neutralizing the lg resin (A), and titrating it with an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution. The content of the resin (A) is preferably from 5 to 95% by mass, more preferably from 20 to 80% by mass, particularly preferably from 40 to 60%, based on the total amount of the resin (A) and the polymerizable compound (B). quality%. When the content of the resin (A) is in the above range, the developability, the adhesion, the solvent resistance, and the mechanical properties tend to be improved. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a polymerizable compound (B). The polymerizable compound (B) is a compound which can be polymerized by a living radical generated by a polymerization initiator (C), and examples thereof include polymerization. A compound of a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond or the like is preferably a (meth) acrylate compound. The polymerizable compound (B) having one polymerizable carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond is exemplified as the compounds exemplified in (a), (b) and (c), and among them, (methyl) is preferred. ) acrylates. Examples of the polymerizable compound (B) having two polymerizable carbon-carbon unsaturated double bonds include 1,3-butanediol di(meth)acrylate and 13-butanediol (meth)acrylate. 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, diethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate , triethylene glycol di(meth) acrylate, tetraethylene glycol di(meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol dipropyl-37- 201214038 enoate, bisphenol A bis (acryloxy ethoxylate B) Ether, ethoxylated bisphenol A di(meth) acrylate, propoxylated neopentyl glycol di(meth) acrylate, ethoxylated neopentyl glycol di(meth) acrylate , 3-methylpentanediol di(meth)acrylate, and the like. Examples of the polymerizable compound (B) having three or more polymerizable carbon-carbon unsaturated double bonds include trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, and tri (( 2·hydroxyethyl)isocyanate tri(meth)acrylate, ethoxylated trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, propoxylated trimethylolpropane tris(methyl) ) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol 5 (a) Reaction of acrylate, tripentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol hepta (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol octa (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth) acrylate and anhydride, Reaction of pentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate with an acid anhydride, tripentaerythritol hepta (meth) acrylate and anhydride caprolactone modified trimethylolpropane tri(meth) acrylate, caprolactone modification Pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, caprolactone modified tris(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanate tri(meth)acrylate, caprolactone modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate Ester, caprolactone modified dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified tripentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, caprolactone Modified tripentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified tripellitate hexa(meth) acrylate, caprolactone change -38- 201214038 sex tripentaerythritol hepta (meth) acrylate, caprolactone modification Reaction of pentaerythritol octa(methyl) acrylate vinegar, caprolactone modified pentaerythritol tris(meth) acrylate with anhydride, reaction of caprolactone-modified dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate with anhydride A reaction product of a caprolactone-modified tripentaerythritol hepta(meth)acrylate and an acid anhydride. Among them, a monomer of preferably 3 or more is more preferably dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate. The content of the polymerizable compound (B) is preferably 5 to 9.5 mass%, more preferably 20 to 80 mass%, based on the total amount of the resin (a) and the polymerizable compound (B). When the content of the polymerizable compound (B) is in the above range, the strength, smoothness, reliability, and mechanical strength of the sensitivity or the cured pattern tend to be improved. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a polymerization initiator (C), and the polymerization initiator (C) contains a compound represented by the formula (1) (hereinafter also referred to as "compound (1)"). The so-called polymerization initiator is a compound which initiates polymerization by the action of light or heat. 【化6】

[式(1)中,R1表示碳數3〜8的環烷基; L1表示碳數1〜5的烷二基; L2表示單鍵或-CO-; R2表示甲基、苯基或苄基: R3表示可具有取代基的苯基毓基苯基或可具有取代基 -39- 201214038 的咔唑基]。 作爲碳數3〜8的環院基’可舉出環丙基、環丁基、環 戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、降冰片基等。其中’較 佳爲環戊基。 作爲碳數1〜5的烷二基’可舉出亞甲基、伸乙基、丙 二基、丁二基、戊二基等。其中,較佳爲亞甲基及伸乙基 作爲L2,較佳爲-CO-。L2若爲-CO-,則所得之塗膜或 圖型的可見光透過率係有高的傾向。 作爲化合物(1 ),較佳爲式(1 - 1 )〜式(1 - 3 )所 示的化合物。若爲此等化合物,則所得之塗膜或圖型的可 見光透過率係有變高的傾向。[In the formula (1), R1 represents a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms; L1 represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; L2 represents a single bond or -CO-; and R2 represents a methyl group, a phenyl group or a benzyl group; R 3 represents a phenyl nonylphenyl group which may have a substituent or a carbazolyl group which may have a substituent -39-201214038]. Examples of the ring-backed base having a carbon number of 3 to 8 include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group, and a norbornyl group. Among them, it is preferably a cyclopentyl group. Examples of the alkanediyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 5 include a methylene group, an ethylidene group, a propylenediyl group, a butyldiyl group, and a pentanediyl group. Among them, a methylene group and an ethylidene group are preferred as L2, preferably -CO-. When L2 is -CO-, the visible light transmittance of the obtained coating film or pattern tends to be high. The compound (1) is preferably a compound represented by the formula (1 - 1) to the formula (1-3). If these compounds are used, the visible light transmittance of the obtained coating film or pattern tends to be high.

(1-1)(1-1)

(1-2) (1-3) -40- 201214038 本發明的感光性樹脂組成物亦可含有作 (C)的與化合物(1)不同之聚合引發劑( 聚合引發劑(C0 )」)。作爲聚合引發劑 是藉由光或熱的作用而引發聚合的化合物, 限定,可使用眾所周知的聚合引發劑。 作爲聚合引發劑(C0 ),例如可舉出雙 苯乙酮化合物、三哄化合物、醯基膦氧化物 合物。又,亦可使用特開2008- 1 8 1 087號公 及/或熱陽離子聚合引發劑(例如由鐵陽離 士酸的陰離子所構成者)。其中,較佳爲選 合物、苯乙酮化合物及肟化合物所成之群中 特佳爲雙咪唑化合物。聚合引發劑(C0 )係 化合物連同化合物(1),有變高感度的傾ίΐ 作爲前述雙咪唑化合物,可舉出2,2’-)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基雙咪唑、2,2,-雙(2,3 4,4’,5,5’-四苯基雙咪唑(例如參照特開平ί 、特開平6-7 5 3 73號公報等)、2,2,-雙( 4,4’,5,5’-四苯基雙咪唑、2,2,-雙(2-氯苯| 四(院氧基苯基)雙咪哩、2,2’ -雙( 4,4’,5,5’-四(二烷氧基苯基)雙咪唑、2,: 基)-4,4’,5,5’ -四(二院氧基苯基)雙咪哩 公昭48-38403號公報、特開昭62-174204号 4,4’,5,5’-位置的苯基經碳烷氧基取代之咪 如參照特開平7-1 09 1 3號公報等)等。較佳 ’爲聚合引發劑 以下亦稱爲「 (C0),只要 則沒有特別的 咪唑化合物、 化合物、肟化 報中記載的光 子與來自路易 自由雙咪唑化 的至少一種, 藉由使用上述 d而較佳。 雙(2-氯苯基 -二氯苯基)-;-7 5 3 72號公報 2-氯苯基)-g ) -4,4’,5,5、 2-氯苯基)-2’-雙(2-氯苯 (例如參照特 虎公報等)、 唑化合物(例 可舉出2,2’-雙 -41 - 201214038 (2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基雙咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,3-二 氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基雙咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,4-二氯苯 基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基雙咪唑。 作爲前述的苯乙酮化合物,可舉出二乙氧基苯乙酮、 2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙-1-酮、苄基二甲基縮酮、2-羥基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]_2-甲基丙-1-酮、2-羥基-1-{4-[4-(2-羥基-2-甲基-丙醯基)-苄基]-苯基}-2-甲基-丙-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-甲基-1-( 4-甲硫基苯基 )-2-嗎啉基丙-1-酮、2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-( 4-嗎啉基 苯基)丁烷-1-酮、2-(2-甲基苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1-( 4-嗎啉基苯基)丁酮、2-(3 -甲基苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁酮、2-(4-甲基苄基)-2-二甲基胺 基-1·(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁酮、2-(2-乙基苄基)-2-二甲 基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁酮、2-(2-丙基苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁酮、2-(2-丁基苄基 )-2-二甲基胺基-1- ( 4-嗎啉基苯基)丁酮、2- ( 2,3-二甲 基苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁酮、2-( 2,4-二甲基苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁 酮、2-(2-氯苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1·(4-嗎啉基苯基) 丁酮、2- ( 2-溴苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1- ( 4-嗎啉基苯基 )丁酮、2-(3-氯苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯 基)丁酮、2-(4-氯苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基 苯基)丁酮、2-(3-溴苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉 基苯基)丁酮、2- ( 4_溴苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1- ( 4-嗎 -42- 201214038 啉基苯基)丁酮、2- (2-甲氧基苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁酮、2-(3-甲氧基苄基)-2-二甲基胺 基_丨-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁酮、2- (4-甲氧基苄基)-2-二 甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁酮、2- (2_甲基-4-甲氧 基苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1-( 4-嗎啉基苯基)丁酮、2·( 2-甲基-4-溴苄基)-2-二甲基胺基_1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)丁 酮、2- (2-溴-4-甲氧基苄基)-2-二甲基胺基-1- (4-嗎啉 基苯基)丁酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(1-甲基乙烯基)苯 基]丙-1-酮的寡聚物等。 作爲前述的三哄化合物,可舉出2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三畊、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3, 5-三畊、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-胡 椒基-1,3,5-三哄、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6- (4-甲氧基苯乙 烯基)-1,3,5-三畊、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(5-甲基呋 喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三哄、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三畊、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2- ( 4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三畊、 2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三哄等。 作爲前述的醯基膦氧化物化合物,可舉出2,4,6-三甲 基苯甲醯基二苯基膦氧化物等。 作爲前述的肟化合物,可舉出N-苯甲醯氧基-1- ( 4-苯基毓基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙氧基羰氧基-1-苯 基丙-卜酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基锍基苯基) -43- 201214038 辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N -乙醯氧基- l- [9 -乙基- 6·(2 -甲基苯 甲醯基)-9Η-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、Ν-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二氧雜環戊基甲氧基 )苯甲醯基}-911-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺等。亦可使用 Irgacure ΟΧΕ-01、ΟΧΕ-02 (以上爲 CIBA 日本公司製)、 N-1919 ( ADEKA公司製)等的市售品。 再者,作爲聚合引發劑(C0 ),可舉出苯偶姻、苯偶 姻甲基醚、苯偶姻乙基醚、苯偶姻異丙基醚、苯偶姻異丁 基醚等的苯偶姻化合物;二苯基酮、鄰苯甲醯基苯甲酸甲 酯、4-苯基二苯基酮、4-苯甲醯基-4’-甲基二苯基硫化物 、3,3’,4,4’-四(第三丁基過氧羰基)二苯基酮、2,4,6-三 甲基二苯基酮等的二苯基酮化合物;9,10·菲醌、2-乙基蒽 醌、樟腦醌等的醌化合物;10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、苯偶醯 、苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂鈦化合物等。此等較佳爲與後述 的聚合開始助劑(C 1 )組合使用。 又,作爲聚合引發劑(C0 ),亦可使用如特表2002-5 4U 05號公報中所記載之具有能引起鏈轉移的基之聚合引 發劑。 作爲前述具有能引起鏈轉移的基之聚合引發劑,例如 可舉出下述式(a)〜(f)的化合物。 -44 - 201214038 【化8】 ⑻(1-2) (1-3) -40-201214038 The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may contain a polymerization initiator (polymerization initiator (C0)) different from the compound (1) as (C). The polymerization initiator is a compound which initiates polymerization by the action of light or heat, and a well-known polymerization initiator can be used. The polymerization initiator (C0) may, for example, be a bisacetophenone compound, a triterpene compound or a mercaptophosphine oxide compound. Further, it is also possible to use JP-A-2008-8 8 087 and/or a thermal cationic polymerization initiator (for example, an anion composed of iron cation). Among them, a mixture of a compound, an acetophenone compound and a hydrazine compound is preferred as a biimidazole compound. The polymerization initiator (C0)-based compound together with the compound (1) has a high sensitivity. As the biimidazole compound, 2,2'-)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl is exemplified. Bis-imidazole, 2,2,-bis (2,3 4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbisimidazole (for example, see JP-A-Hei, JP-A-6-7 5 3 73, etc.), 2, 2,-bis(4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbisimidazole, 2,2,-bis(2-chlorobenzene | tetra(indolyloxyphenyl) bismuth, 2,2' - Bis(4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(dialkoxyphenyl)bisimidazole, 2,:yl)-4,4',5,5'-tetra(di-tertyloxyphenyl) double Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 48-38403, No. 62-174204, No. 62-174204, No. 4, 4', 5, 5'-position of a phenyl group substituted by a carbon alkoxy group, see Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-1 09 1 3 (b), etc. Preferably, the polymerization initiator is hereinafter referred to as "(C0), as long as there is no particular imidazole compound, a compound, or a photon described in the oxime report and at least one type derived from Lewis free diimidazole. It is preferred to use the above d. Bis(2-chlorophenyl-dichlorophenyl)-;-7 5 3 72, 2-chlorophenyl)-g) -4,4 , 5,5, 2-chlorophenyl)-2'-bis(2-chlorobenzene (for example, refer to the special tiger bulletin, etc.), an azole compound (for example, 2,2'-bis-41 - 201214038 (2- Chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbisimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl Bis-imidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbisimidazole. As the aforementioned acetophenone compound, diethyl Oxyacetophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, benzyldimethylketal, 2-hydroxy-1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy) Phenyl]_2-methylpropan-1-one, 2-hydroxy-1-{4-[4-(2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propenyl)-benzyl]-phenyl}-2- Methyl-propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)-2-morpholinylpropan-1-one, 2-benzyl -2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butan-1-one, 2-(2-methylbenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-( 4 -morpholinylphenyl)butanone, 2-(3-methylbenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone, 2-(4-methyl Benzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1(4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone, 2-(2-ethylbenzyl) -2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone, 2-(2-propylbenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholine) Butyl ketone, 2-(2-butylbenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone, 2-( 2,3-dimethyl Benzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone, 2-(2,4-dimethylbenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1- (4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone, 2-(2-chlorobenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1(4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone, 2-(2-bromo) Benzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone, 2-(3-chlorobenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-? Phenylphenyl)butanone, 2-(4-chlorobenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone, 2-(3-bromobenzyl)- 2-Dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone, 2-(4-bromobenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-?-42- 201214038 Phenylphenyl)butanone, 2-(2-methoxybenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone, 2-(3-methoxy Benzyl)-2-dimethylamino-indole-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone, 2-(4-methoxybenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4) -Morpholine Phenyl)butanone, 2-(2-methyl-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone, 2·( 2- Methyl-4-bromobenzyl)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone, 2-(2-bromo-4-methoxybenzyl)-2- Dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)butanone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(1-methylvinyl)phenyl]propan-1-one Oligomers and the like. Examples of the above triterpene compound include 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-three tillage, and 2,4-bis (three) Chloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxynaphthyl)-1,3, 5-trin, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-piperidin-1,3,5-three Bismuth, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxystyryl)-1,3,5-three tillage, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6- [2-(5-Methylfuran-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(furan-2-yl) )vinyl]-1,3,5-three tillage, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)vinyl] -1,3,5-three tillage, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-three Hey. The above-mentioned mercaptophosphine oxide compound may, for example, be 2,4,6-trimethylbenzimidyldiphenylphosphine oxide. The above hydrazine compound may, for example, be N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylmercaptophenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine or N-ethoxycarbonyloxy group- 1-phenylpropan-2-one, N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylmercaptophenyl)-43- 201214038 octane-1-one-2-imine, N-acetoxy-l-[9-ethyl-6(2-methylbenzhydryl)-9Η-oxazol-3-yl]ethane-1-imine, oxime-ethoxime -1-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxolanylmethoxy)benzimidyl}-911 -oxazol-3-yl]ethane-1-imine and the like. Commercial products such as Irgacure ΟΧΕ-01, ΟΧΕ-02 (above, CIBA Japan) and N-1919 (made by ADEKA) can also be used. Further, examples of the polymerization initiator (C0) include benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether. Acryl compound; diphenyl ketone, methyl o-bezoyl benzoate, 4-phenyl diphenyl ketone, 4-benzylidene-4'-methyl diphenyl sulfide, 3, 3' a diphenyl ketone compound such as 4,4'-tetrakis(t-butylperoxycarbonyl)diphenyl ketone or 2,4,6-trimethyldiphenyl ketone; 9,10·phenanthrenequinone, 2 An anthraquinone compound such as ethyl hydrazine or camphor quinone; 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, benzophenone, methyl phenylglyoxylate, and a titanocene compound. These are preferably used in combination with a polymerization initiation aid (C 1 ) to be described later. Further, as the polymerization initiator (C0), a polymerization initiator having a group capable of causing chain transfer as described in JP-A-2002-5 4U 05 can also be used. The polymerization initiator having a group capable of causing chain transfer may, for example, be a compound of the following formulas (a) to (f). -44 - 201214038 【化8】 (8)

h3c〇〇c iH3 h3C〇ocH3c〇〇c iH3 h3C〇oc

Vc-S^H^S-^^k4-W (f) 前述具有能引起鏈轉移的基之聚合引發劑,亦可作爲 構成樹脂(A)的成分(C)使用。 於本發明的感光性樹脂組成物中,可使用上述聚合引 發劑(C)連同聚合引發助劑(ci)。 作爲聚合引發助劑(C 1 ),例如可舉出式(III )所 示的化合物。 -45- 201214038Vc-S^H^S-^^k4-W (f) The above-mentioned polymerization initiator having a group capable of causing chain transfer can also be used as the component (C) constituting the resin (A). In the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, the above polymerization initiator (C) together with a polymerization initiation aid (ci) can be used. The polymerization initiation aid (C 1 ) may, for example, be a compound represented by the formula (III). -45- 201214038

【化9 I w1[Chemical 9 I w1

οII ς :CH—C-R5 N I R4 (m) [式(III )中,w1所示虛線表示可經鹵素原子取代的碳數 6〜12之芳香環; Y1表示-〇·或-S-; R4表示碳數1〜6的1價飽和烴基; R5表示可經鹵素原子取代的碳數1〜12之飽和烴基或 可經鹵素原子取代的碳數6〜12之芳基]。 作爲鹵素原子,可舉出氟原子、氯原子、溴原子等。 作爲碳數6〜12的芳香環,可舉出苯環、萘環等。 作爲可經鹵素原子取代的碳數6〜12之芳香環,例如 可舉出苯環、甲基苯環、二甲基苯環、乙基苯環、丙基苯 環、丁基苯環、戊基苯環、己基苯環、環己基苯環、氯苯 環、二氯苯環、溴苯環、二溴苯環、苯基苯環、氯苯基苯 環、溴苯基苯環、萘環、氯萘環、溴萘環等。 作爲碳數1〜6的飽和烴基,例如可舉出甲基、乙基、 正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、1-甲基丙基、2-甲基丙基、第 三丁基、正戊基、1-甲基丁基、2-甲基丁基、3-甲基丁基 、1,1-二甲基丙基' 1,2·二甲基丙基、2,2-二甲基丙基、 正己基、環己基等。 作爲可經鹵素原子取代的碳數1〜1 2之飽和烴基,例 如除了上述的碳數1〜6之飽和烴基,還可舉出庚基、辛基 -46- 201214038 、壬基、癸基、十一基、十二基、1-氯丁基、2-氯丁基、 3 -氯丁基等。 作爲可經鹵素原子取代的碳數6〜12之芳基,可舉出 苯基、氯苯基、二氯苯基、溴苯基、二溴苯基、氯溴苯基 、聯苯基、氯聯苯基、二氯聯苯基、溴苯基、二溴苯基、 萘基、氯萘基、二氯萘基、溴萘基、二溴萘基等。 作爲式(III)所示的化合物,具體地可舉出2-[2-氧 代-2- (2-苯基)亞乙基]-3-甲基萘并[2, Ι-d]噻唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2- (2-苯基)亞乙基]-3-甲基萘并[1,2-d]噻唑啉、2-[2 -氧代-2- (2 -苯基)亞乙基]-3 -甲基萘并[2,3-d]噻唑啉、 2- [2-氧代-2- (2-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基苯并噻唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2- ( 1-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基苯并噻唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2- (2-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基-5-苯基苯并噻唑啉、2-[2-氧代- 2-(1-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基-5-苯基苯并噻唑啉 、2-[2-氧代-2-(2·萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基-5-氟苯并噻唑 啉、2-[2-氧代-2- ( 1-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基-5-氟苯并噻 唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2- (2-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基-5-氯苯并 噻唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2- ( 1-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基-5-氯苯 并噻唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2- (2-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基-5-溴 苯并噻唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2- ( 1-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基- 5-溴苯并噻唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2- (4-苯基苯基)亞乙基]-3-甲 基苯并噻唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2- (4-苯基苯基)亞乙基]-3-甲 基-5-苯基苯并噻唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2- (2-萘基)亞乙基]- 3- 甲基萘并[2,1-(1]噻唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2-(2-萘基)亞乙 -47- 201214038 基]-3-甲基萘并[1,2-d]噻唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2- (4-苯基苯基 )亞乙基]-3-甲基萘并[2,1-(1]噻唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2-(4-苯 基苯基)亞乙基]-3-甲基萘并[l,2-d]噻唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2-(4-氟苯基)亞乙基]-3-甲基萘并[2,1-d]噻唑啉、2-[2-氧 代-2- (4 -氟苯基)亞乙基]-3 -甲基萘并[l,2-d]噻唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2- (2-苯基)亞乙基]-3-甲基萘并[2,1-d]噚唑啉、 2-[2-氧代-2- ( 2·苯基)亞乙基]-3-甲基萘并[i,2-d]噚唑啉 、2-[2-氧代-2- (2-苯基)亞乙基]-3 -甲基萘并[2,3-d]噚唑 啉、2-[2-氧代-2-(2-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基苯并噚唑啉、 2-[2-氧代-2-(1-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基苯并噚唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2- (2-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基-5-苯基苯并噚唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2-(1-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基_5_苯基苯并噚唑啉 、2-[2-氧代-2- (2-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基-5-氟苯并噚唑啉 、2-[2-氧代-2· (1-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基-5-氟苯并噚唑啉 、2-[2-氧代-2-(2-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基-5-氯苯并噚唑啉 、2-[2-氧代- 2-(1-萘基)亞乙基]'3-甲基-5-氯苯并噚唑啉 、2·[2-氧代-2- (2-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基-5-溴苯并噚唑啉 、2-[2-氧代·2·( 1-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基-5-溴苯并噚唑啉 、2-[2-氧代-2- (4-苯基苯基)亞乙基]-3-甲基苯并噚唑啉 、2·[2-氧代-2- (4-苯基苯基)亞乙基]-3 -甲基-5-苯基苯 并噚唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2- ( 1-萘基)亞乙基]-3 -甲基萘并 [2,l-d]噚唑啉、2-[2-氧代- 2-( 1-萘基)亞乙基]-3-甲基萘 并[1,2-£1]鸣唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2-(4-苯基苯基)亞乙基卜3-甲基萘并[2,1-(1]鸣唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2-(4-苯基苯基)亞 -48- 201214038 乙基]-3-甲基萘并[1,2-(1]噚唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2-(4-氟苯基 )亞乙基]-3-甲基萘并[2,1-d]噚唑啉、2-[2-氧代-2- (4-氟 苯基)亞乙基]-3-甲基萘并[l,2-d]噚唑啉等。 又’作爲聚合引發助劑(C 1 ),亦可使用式(IV ) 或式(V)所示的化合物。 【化1 0】οII ς : CH—C-R5 NI R4 (m) [In the formula (III), the dotted line indicated by w1 represents an aromatic ring having a carbon number of 6 to 12 which may be substituted by a halogen atom; Y1 represents -〇· or -S-; R4 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and R5 represents a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom or an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a halogen atom. Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, and a bromine atom. Examples of the aromatic ring having 6 to 12 carbon atoms include a benzene ring and a naphthalene ring. Examples of the aromatic ring having 6 to 12 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom include a benzene ring, a methylbenzene ring, a dimethylbenzene ring, an ethylbenzene ring, a propylbenzene ring, a butylbenzene ring, and a pentane group. Alkylbenzene ring, hexylbenzene ring, cyclohexylbenzene ring, chlorobenzene ring, dichlorobenzene ring, bromobenzene ring, dibromobenzene ring, phenylbenzene ring, chlorophenylbenzene ring, bromophenylbenzene ring, naphthalene ring , chloronaphthalene ring, bromine naphthalene ring, etc. Examples of the saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, a n-butyl group, a 1-methylpropyl group, a 2-methylpropyl group, and a t-butyl group. , n-pentyl, 1-methylbutyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl' 1,2·dimethylpropyl, 2,2- Dimethylpropyl, n-hexyl, cyclohexyl and the like. The saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom, for example, in addition to the above-mentioned saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, may also be a heptyl group, an octyl-46-201214038, a fluorenyl group or a fluorenyl group. Eleven, twelve, 1-chlorobutyl, 2-chlorobutyl, 3-chlorobutyl, and the like. Examples of the aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom include a phenyl group, a chlorophenyl group, a dichlorophenyl group, a bromophenyl group, a dibromophenyl group, a chlorobromophenyl group, a biphenyl group, and a chlorine group. Biphenyl, dichlorobiphenyl, bromophenyl, dibromophenyl, naphthyl, chloronaphthyl, dichloronaphthyl, bromonaphthyl, dibromonaphthyl and the like. Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (III) include 2-[2-oxo-2-(2-phenyl)ethylidene]-3-methylnaphtho[2, fluorene-d]thiazole. Porphyrin, 2-[2-oxo-2-(2-phenyl)ethylidene]-3-methylnaphtho[1,2-d]thiazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2- 2-phenyl)ethylidene]-3-methylnaphtho[2,3-d]thiazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(2-naphthyl)ethylene]-3-methyl Benzothiazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methylbenzothiazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(2-naphthalene) Ethylene]-3-methyl-5-phenylbenzothiazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5-benzene Benzothiazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(2.naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5-fluorobenzothiazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2- (1-Naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5-fluorobenzothiazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(2-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl- 5-chlorobenzothiazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5-chlorobenzothiazoline, 2-[2-oxo- 2-(2-Naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5-bromobenzothiazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylene]-3-methyl 5-bromobenzothiazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2- (4- Phenyl)ethylidene]-3-methylbenzothiazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(4-phenylphenyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5-phenyl Benzothiazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(2-naphthyl)ethylene]-3-methylnaphtho[2,1-(1]thiazoline, 2-[2-oxo -2-(2-naphthyl)ethylidene-47- 201214038 yl]-3-methylnaphtho[1,2-d]thiazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(4-phenylbenzene) Ethylene]-3-methylnaphtho[2,1-(1]thiazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(4-phenylphenyl)ethylidene]-3- Naphtho[1,2-d]thiazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethylidene]-3-methylnaphtho[2,1-d]thiazoline , 2-[2-oxo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethylidene]-3-methylnaphtho[l,2-d]thiazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-( 2-phenyl)ethylidene]-3-methylnaphtho[2,1-d]oxazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(2-phenyl)ethylidene-3- Methylnaphtho[i,2-d]oxazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(2-phenyl)ethylidene-3-methylnaphtho[2,3-d]indole Oxazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(2-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methylbenzoxazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(1-naphthyl) Ethylene]-3-methylbenzoxazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(2-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5 -Phenylbenzoxazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5-phenylbenzoxazoline, 2-[2- Oxo-2-(2-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5-fluorobenzoxazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2·(1-naphthyl)ethylene] 3-methyl-5-fluorobenzoxazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(2-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5-chlorobenzoxazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylidene]'3-methyl-5-chlorobenzoxazoline, 2·[2-oxo-2-(2-naphthyl) Ethylene]-3-methyl-5-bromobenzoxazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methyl-5-bromobenzene And oxazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(4-phenylphenyl)ethylidene]-3-methylbenzoxazoline, 2·[2-oxo-2- (4 -phenylphenyl)ethylidene-3-methyl-5-phenylbenzoxazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylene]-3- Naphtho[2,ld]oxazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2-(1-naphthyl)ethylidene]-3-methylnaphtho[1,2-£1]-transoxazoline , 2-[2-oxo-2-(4-phenylphenyl)ethylidene 3-methylnaphtho[2,1-(1] oxazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2 -(4-phenylphenyl) sub-48- 201214038 ethyl]-3-methylnaphtho[1,2-(1]噚Porphyrin, 2-[2-oxo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethylidene]-3-methylnaphtho[2,1-d]oxazoline, 2-[2-oxo-2 - (4-Fluorophenyl)ethylidene]-3-methylnaphtho[l,2-d]oxazoline and the like. Further, as the polymerization initiation aid (C 1 ), a compound represented by the formula (IV) or the formula (V) can also be used. [化1 0]

[式(IV )及式(V )中,環W2、環W3及環W4互相獨立地 表示可經鹵素原子取代的碳數6〜12之芳香環或碳數2〜10 之雜環;Y2〜Y5互相獨立地表示-〇-或-S-; R6〜R9表示碳 數1〜12的1價飽和烴基或碳數6〜12的芳基,該飽和烴基 及該芳基中所含有的氫原子亦可被鹵素原子、羥基或碳數 1〜6的烷氧基所取代]。 作爲芳香環,可舉出與式.(III )所列舉者同樣的芳 香環、該芳香環中所含有的氫原子亦可被前述列舉的鹵素 原子所任意取代。 作爲可經鹵素原子取代的雜環,可舉出吡啶環、嘧啶 環、嗒哄環、吡畊環、吡喃環等》 作爲1價的羥基取代飽和烴基,可舉出羥基甲基、羥 基乙基、羥基丙基、羥基丁基等。 作爲羥基取代芳基,可舉出羥基苯基、羥基萘基等。 -49- 201214038 作爲1價的烷氧基取代飽和烴基,可舉出甲氧基甲基 、甲氧基乙基、甲氧基丙基'甲氧基丁基、丁氧基甲基、 乙氧基乙基、乙氧基丙基、丙氧基丁基等。 作爲烷氧基取代芳基,可舉出甲氧基苯基、乙氧基萘 基等。 作爲式(IV)及式(V)所示的化合物,具體地可舉 出二甲氧基萘、二乙氧基萘、二丙氧基萘、二異丙氧基萘 、二丁氧基萘等的二烷氧基萘類;9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2-乙 基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二 乙氧基蒽、二丙氧基蒽、二異丙氧基蒽、二丁氧基蒽、二 戊氧基蒽、二己氧基蒽、甲氧基乙氧基蒽、甲氧基丙氧基 蒽、甲氧基異丙氧基蒽、甲氧基丁氧基蒽、乙氧基丙氧基 蒽、乙氧基異丙氧基蒽、乙氧基丁氧基蒽、丙氧基異丙氧 基蒽、丙氧基丁氧基蒽、異丙氧基丁氧基蒽等的二烷氧基 蒽類;二甲氧基稠四苯、二乙氧基稠四苯、二丙氧基稠四 苯、二異丙氧基稠四苯、二丁氧基稠四苯等的二烷氧基稠 四苯類:等。 又,作爲聚合引發助劑(C 1 ),亦可使用噻噸酮化合 物。作爲噻噸酮化合物,例如可舉出2-異丙基噻噸酮、4-異丙基噻噸酮、2,4 -二乙基噻噸酮、2,4 -二氯噻噸酮、1-氯-4-丙氧基噻噸酮等》 再者’作爲聚合引發助劑(C 1 ),可舉出胺化合物及 羧酸化合物等。 作爲胺化合物,可舉出三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三 -50- 201214038 異丙醇胺等的脂肪族胺化合物、如4 -二甲基胺基苯甲酸甲 酯、4 -二甲基胺基苯甲酸乙酯、4 -二甲基胺基苯甲酸異戊 酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸2·乙基己酯、苯甲酸2-二甲基胺 基乙酯、N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺、4,4’-雙(二甲基胺基)二 苯基酮(通稱;米蚩酮)、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯基 酮的芳香族胺化合物。 作爲羧酸化合物,可舉出苯基锍基乙酸、甲基苯基疏 基乙酸、乙基苯基锍基乙酸、甲基乙基苯基毓基乙酸、二 甲基苯基锍基乙酸、甲氧基苯基巯基乙酸、二甲氧基苯基 锍基乙酸、氯苯基锍基乙酸、二氯苯基巯基乙酸、N-苯基 甘胺酸、苯氧基乙酸、萘硫基乙酸、N-萘基甘胺酸、萘氧 基乙酸等的芳香族雜乙酸類。 化合物(1)的含量,相對於聚合引發劑(C)的合計 量而言,較佳爲30〜100質量%,更佳爲50〜100質量%。 化合物(1 )的含量若在前述範圍,則能以高感度得到圖 型。 聚合引發劑(C)的含量,相對於樹脂(Α)及聚合 性化合物(Β )的含量100質量份而言,較佳爲0.5〜30質 量份,更佳爲1〜20質量份,尤佳爲1〜10質量份。聚合引 發劑(C )的含量若在前述範圍,則能以高感度得到圖型 ,更且所得到的圖型之可見光透過率係有高的傾向》 聚合引發助劑(C1)的含量,相對於樹脂(Α)及聚 合性化合物(Β)的含量100質量份而言,較佳爲0〜1〇質 量份,更佳爲0〜7質量份。聚合引發助劑(C 1 )的量若在 201214038 前述範圍,則能以高感度得到圖型’所得之圖型係形狀良 好。 本發明的感光性樹脂組成物含有溶劑(D)。 作爲本發明中可使用的溶劑’例如可由酯溶劑(分子 內含有-coo -但不含有-的溶劑)、醚溶劑(分子內含 有-0-但不含有-COO-的溶劑)、醚酯溶劑(分子內含有-COO-與-0-的溶劑)、酮溶劑(分子內含有-CO-但不含 有-C 0 0 -的溶劑)、醇溶劑、芳香族烴溶劑、醯胺溶劑、 二甲亞颯等中選擇使用° 作爲酯溶劑,可舉出乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁寧 、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、醋酸乙酯、醋酸正丁酯、醋酸異丁 酯、甲酸戊酯、醋酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁 酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙 酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、環己醇乙酸酯、丁 內酯等。 作爲醚溶劑,可舉出乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基 醚、乙二醇單丙基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚、二乙二醇單甲基 醚、二乙二醇單乙基醚、二乙二醇單丁基醚、丙二醇單甲 基醚、丙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇單丙基醚、丙二醇單丁基 醚、3 -甲氧基-1-丁醇、3 -甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、四氫呋喃 、四氫卩比喃、1,4 -二卩弯院、二乙二醇一甲基醱、二乙一醇 二乙基醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、二乙二醇二丙基醚、二 乙二醇二丁基醚、茴香醚、苯乙醚、甲基茴香醚等。 作爲醚酯溶劑,可舉出甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸 -52- 201214038 乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙 酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙 酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧 基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2_乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2 -甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯' 2 -乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、乙酸3-甲基-3-甲氧 基丁酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯 、丙二醇單丙基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二 醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇 單丁基醚乙酸酯等。 作爲酮溶劑,可舉出4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、丙酮、 2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊 酮、環己酮、異佛爾酮等》 作爲醇溶劑,可舉出甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇 、環己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇、丙三醇等。 作爲芳香族烴溶劑,可舉出苯、甲苯、二甲苯、三甲 苯等。 作爲醯胺溶劑,可舉出N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲 基乙醯胺、N -甲基吡咯啶酮等。 此等溶劑可爲單獨或組合2種類以上使用。 於上述溶劑之中,從塗佈性、乾燥性之點來看,較佳 爲在latm的沸點爲120°C以上18(TC以下之有機溶劑。其中 ,較佳爲丙二醇單甲基醚、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、二乙 二醇甲基乙基醚、3 -乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙酸3 -甲氧基丁酯 -53- 201214038 、3 -甲氧基-1-丁醇等。 感光性樹脂組成物中的溶劑(D )之含量’相對於感 光性樹脂組成物而言’較佳爲60〜95質量% ’更佳爲70〜 90質量%。換言之,感光性樹脂組成物的固體成分較佳爲 5〜4 0質量%,更佳爲1 〇〜3 0質量%。此處,所謂的固體成 分,就是指由感光性樹脂組成物中去掉溶劑(D )後的量 。溶劑(D )的含量若在前述範圍,則塗佈有感光性樹脂 組成物的膜之平坦性係有高的傾向。 又,本發明的感光性樹脂組成物亦可更含有多官能硫 醇化合物(T )。所謂的多官能硫醇化合物(T ),就是 指在分子內具有2個以上的锍基(-SH )之化合物。特別地 ,若使用具有2個以上的鍵結於來自脂肪族烴基的碳原子 之毓基的化合物,則本發明的感光性樹脂組成物之感度係 有變高的傾向。 作爲多官能硫醇化合物(T),具體地可舉出己二硫 醇、癸二硫醇、1,4-雙(甲基毓基)苯、丁二醇雙(3-锍 基丙酸酯)、丁二醇雙(3-毓基乙酸酯)、乙二醇雙(3-毓基乙酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷三(3岬锍基乙酸酯)、丁 二醇雙(3-锍基丙酸酯)、三羥甲基丙烷三(3-¾¾基丙酸 酯)、三羥甲基丙烷三(3-锍基乙酸酯)、季戊四醇四( 3 -锍基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3 -巯基乙酸酯)、三羥基 乙基三(3 -毓基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3 -锍基丁酸酯) 、1,4-雙(3-毓基丁氧基)丁烷等。 多官能硫醇化合物(T )的含量,相對於聚合引發劑 -54- 201214038 (C) 100質量份而言,較佳爲0.1〜10質量份,更佳爲0.5 〜7質量份。多官能硫醇化合物(T)的含量若在前述範圍 ,則感光性樹脂組成物的感度變高,而且形成圖型時的顯 像性係有變良好的傾向而較佳。 本發明的感光性樹脂組成物較佳爲含有界面活性劑( E )。作爲界面活性劑,例如可舉出聚矽氧系界面活性劑 、氟系界面活性劑、具有氟原子的聚矽氧系界面活性劑等 〇 作爲聚矽氧系界面活性劑,可舉出具有矽氧烷鍵的界 面活性劑。 具體地,Toray Silicone DC3PA、同 SH7PA、同 DC11PA、同 SH21PA、同 SH28PA、同 SH29PA、同 SH30PA 、聚醚改性聚矽氧油SH8400 (商品名:Toray Dow Corning (股)製)、KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、 KP3 26、KP340、KP341 (信越化學工業(股)製)、 TSF400 、 TSF401 、 TSF410 、 TSF4300 、 TSF4440 、 TSF4445、TSF-4446、TSF4452、TSF4460 ( Momentive Performance Materials日本聯合會社製)等。 作爲氟系界面活性劑,可舉出具有氟碳鏈的界面活性 劑。 具體地,可舉出Fluorinert (註冊商標)FC43 0、同 FC431 (住友 3M (股)製)、Megafac (註冊商標)F142D 、同 F171、同 F172、同 F173、同 F177、同 F183、同 R30( DIC (股)製)、Eftop (註冊商標)EF301、同 EF3 03、 -55- 201214038 同EF351、同EF3 5 2 (三菱材料電子化成(股)製)、 Surflon (註冊商標)S381、同 S382、同 SC101、同 SC105 (旭硝子(股)製)、E5844 ((股)DAIKIN精密化學硏 究所製)等。 作爲具有氟原子的聚矽氧系界面活性劑,可舉出具有 砂氧院鍵及氟碳鏈的界面活性劑。具體地,可舉出 Megafac (註冊商標)R08、同 BL20、同 F475、同 F477、 同F443 ( DIC (股)製)等。較佳可舉出Megafac (註冊 商標)F475 。 相對於感光性樹脂組成物而言,界面活性劑(E )的 含量爲0.001質量%以上0.2質量%以下,較佳爲〇.〇〇2質量 %以上0 · 1質量%以下’更佳爲0.0 1質量%以上〇 · 〇 5質量%以 下。藉由以前述範圍含有界面活性劑,可使塗膜的平坦性 成爲良好。 於本發明的感光性樹脂組成物中,視需要亦可含有塡 充劑、其它高分子化合物、密接促進劑、抗氧化劑、紫外 線吸收劑、光安定劑、鏈轉移劑等的各種添加劑。 本發明的感光性樹脂組成物係實質上不含有顔料及染 料等的著色劑。即,於本發明的感光性樹脂組成物中,相 對於組成物全體而言,著色劑的含量例如較佳爲未滿1質 量%,更佳爲未滿0.5質量%。 本發明的感光性樹脂組成物’當塡充於光路長度爲 lcm的石英盒中,使用分光光度計,在測定波長4〇〇〜 7 OOnm的條件下測定透過率時,平均透過率較佳爲70%以 -56- 201214038 上,更佳爲8 0 %以上。 本發明的感光性樹脂組成物,當成爲塗膜時,塗膜的 平均透過率較佳爲90%以上,更佳爲95 %以上。此平均透 過率係對於加熱硬化(例如100〜25 0°C、5分鐘〜3小時) 後的厚度爲3μηι的塗膜,使用分光光度計,在測定波長 400〜70Onm的條件下測定時之平均値。藉此,可提供在 可見光區域的透明性優異之塗膜。 由以往已知之不含有著色劑的樹脂組成物所製作的塗 膜,係在測定波長400nra附近的透過率降低,著色成爲黃 色或茶色的情況係多。然而,本發明的感光性樹脂組成物 係可提供在可見光區域全域( 400〜700nm)中顯示高透 過率的塗膜或圖型。 本發明的感光性樹脂組成物,例如可藉塗佈於玻璃、 金屬、塑膠等的基板、彩色濾光片、各種絕緣或導電膜' 形成有驅動電路等的此等基板上,而形成塗膜。塗膜較佳 爲經乾燥及硬化者。塗佈於基板上後,圖案化成所欲的形 狀,可形成圖型。 首先,將本發明的感光性樹脂組成物塗佈於基板上° 塗佈係如上述,可使用旋塗機、狹縫&旋塗機、狹縫 塗佈機、噴墨裝置、輥塗機、浸塗機等各種的塗佈裝置進 行。 其次,較佳爲進行乾燥或預烘烤,去除溶劑等的揮胃 成分而使乾燥。藉此,可得到平滑的未硬化塗膜。 此時的塗膜之膜厚係沒有特別的限定,可按照所用@ -57- 201214038 材料、用途等來適宜調整,例如可例示1〜6μιη左右。 再者,對所得之未硬化塗膜,通過用於形成目的之圖 型的光罩,照射光,例如自水銀燈、發光二極體所產生的 紫外線等。此時的光罩之形狀係沒有特別的限定,形狀或 大小係可按照圖型的用途來選擇。 於近年的曝光機中,可使用能截止未滿350nm的光之 波長區域的濾片來截止,或使用能取出4 3 6nm附近、 408nm附近、3 65nm附近的光之波長區域的帶通濾片來選 擇地取出,而對曝光面全體均勻地照射平行光線。此時爲 了進行光罩與基材的正確對位,亦可使用光罩對準曝光機 、步進曝光機等的裝置。 使曝光後的塗膜接觸顯像液,使指定部分,例如非曝 光部(即非畫素部分)溶解,進行顯像,可得到目的之圖 型形狀。 顯像方法係可爲覆液法、浸漬法、噴霧法等中的任一 者。再者,顯像時,可使基材以任意的角度傾斜。 顯像所使用的顯像液較佳爲鹼性化合物的水溶液。 鹼性化合物可爲無機及有機的鹼性化合物中之任一者 〇 作爲無機的鹼性化合物之具體例,可舉出氫氧化鈉、 氫氧化鉀、磷酸氫二鈉、磷酸二氫鈉、磷酸氫二銨、磷酸 二氫銨、磷酸二氫鉀、砂酸鈉、砂酸鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀 、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸氫鉀、硼酸鈉、硼酸鉀、氨等。 作爲有機的鹼性化合物,例如可舉出氫氧化四甲銨、 -58- 201214038 氫氧化2-羥基乙基三甲基銨、單甲胺、二甲胺、三甲胺、 單乙胺、二乙胺、三乙胺、單異丙胺、二異丙胺、乙醇胺 等。 此等無機及有機的鹼性化合物在水溶液中的濃度較佳 爲0.0 1〜1 0質量%,更佳爲〇 · 〇 3〜5質量%。 前述顯像液亦可含有界面活性劑。 界面活性劑係可爲非離子系界面活性劑、陰離子系界 面活性劑或陽離子系界面活性劑中的任一者。 作爲非離子系界面活性劑,例如可舉出聚氧化乙烯烷 基醚、聚氧化乙烯芳基醚、聚氧化乙烯烷基芳基醚、其它 聚氧化乙烯衍生物、氧化乙烯/氧化丙烯嵌段共聚物、山 梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯、聚氧化乙烯山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯、聚 氧化乙烯山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯、甘油脂肪酸酯、聚氧化乙烯 脂肪酸酯、聚氧化乙烯烷基胺等。 作爲陰離子系界面活性劑,例如可舉出如月桂醇硫酸 酯鈉或油醇硫酸酯鈉的高級醇硫酸酯鹽類、如月桂基硫酸 鈉或月桂基硫酸銨的烷基硫酸鹽類、如十二基苯磺酸鈉或 十二基萘磺酸鈉的烷基芳基磺酸鹽類等。 作爲陽離子系界面活性劑,例如可舉出如硬脂胺鹽酸 鹽或月桂基三甲基銨氯化物的胺鹽或第四級銨鹽等β 鹼顯像液中的界面活性劑之濃度較佳爲0.01〜10質量 %的範圍,更佳爲0.05〜8質量%,尤佳爲0.:[〜5質量%。 顯像後,進行水洗,可得到圖型。再者,視需要亦可 進行後烘烤。後烘烤例如較佳爲在1 50〜240。(:的溫度範圍 -59- 201214038 進行10〜180分鐘》 於將未硬化塗膜曝光時,不使用已形成有圖型的光胃 ,對全面進行光照射及/或省略顯像,可得到不具有圖M 的塗膜。 如此地由本發明的感光性樹脂組成物所得之圖型,例| 如適用作爲構成彩色濾光片基板及/或陣列基板之一部& 的光間隔物、可圖案化的罩面層、層間絕緣膜、液晶配@ 控制用突起、微透鏡、膜厚調整用的塗層等、觸控面板用 的構件,如上述所得之不具有圖型的塗膜,係適用作爲構 成彩色濾光片基板及/或陣列基板的一部分之罩面層。前 述彩色濾光片基板及陣列基板係適用於液晶顯示裝置、有 機EL顯示裝置、電子紙等。 [實施例] 以下藉由實施例來更詳細說明本發明。例中的「%」 及「份」只要沒有特別的記載,則係質量%及質量份。 (合成例1 ) 於具備回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗及攪拌機的燒瓶內,以 0.02L/分鐘的速度流入氮氣而使成氮氣環境,加入3-甲氧 基-1-丁醇200質量份及乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯105質量份,邊 攪拌邊加熱至70°C爲止。接著,將甲基丙烯酸60質量份、 丙烯酸3,4-環氧基三環[ 5.2.1.0 2 6]癸酯(式(1-1)所示的 化合物及式(II-1)所示的化合物之莫耳比爲50: 50之混 -60- 201214038 合物)240質量份溶解於乙酸3 -甲氧基丁酯140質量份中以 調製溶液,使用滴液漏斗,費4小時將該溶解液滴下到經 保溫在70 °C的燒瓶內。另一方面,使用另一個滴液漏斗, 費4小時將在乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯225質量份中溶解有聚合引 發劑2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)30質量份之溶液滴下 到燒瓶內。於聚合引發劑的溶液之滴下結束後,4小時保 持在70 °C,然後冷卻至室溫爲止,而得到固體成分32.6質 量%、酸價UOmg-KOH/g (固體成分換算)的共聚物(樹 脂Aa )之溶液。所得之樹脂Aa的重量平均分子量Mw爲 13,400,分子量分布(M w/Μη)爲 2.50。 【化1 1】[In the formulae (IV) and (V), the ring W2, the ring W3 and the ring W4 independently of each other represent an aromatic ring having 6 to 12 carbon atoms or a heterocyclic ring having 2 to 10 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a halogen atom; Y2~ Y5 independently of each other represents -〇- or -S-; R6 to R9 represent a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and the saturated hydrocarbon group and a hydrogen atom contained in the aryl group It may also be substituted by a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group or an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms]. The aromatic ring may be an aromatic ring similar to those of the formula (III), and a hydrogen atom contained in the aromatic ring may be optionally substituted by the above-exemplified halogen atom. Examples of the heterocyclic ring which may be substituted by a halogen atom include a pyridine ring, a pyrimidine ring, an anthracene ring, a pyridinium ring, a pyran ring, etc., and a monovalent hydroxy group-substituted saturated hydrocarbon group, and examples thereof include a hydroxymethyl group and a hydroxy group B. Base, hydroxypropyl, hydroxybutyl and the like. Examples of the hydroxy-substituted aryl group include a hydroxyphenyl group and a hydroxynaphthyl group. -49- 201214038 Examples of the monovalent alkoxy-substituted saturated hydrocarbon group include a methoxymethyl group, a methoxyethyl group, a methoxypropyl 'methoxybutyl group, a butoxymethyl group, and an ethoxy group. Ethyl ethyl, ethoxypropyl, propoxybutyl and the like. The alkoxy-substituted aryl group may, for example, be a methoxyphenyl group or an ethoxynaphthyl group. Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (IV) and the formula (V) include dimethoxynaphthalene, diethoxynaphthalene, dipropoxynaphthalene, diisopropoxynaphthalene, and dibutoxynaphthalene. Iso-alkoxynaphthalenes; 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9 , 10-diethoxy hydrazine, dipropoxy hydrazine, diisopropoxy hydrazine, dibutoxy fluorene, dipentyl fluorene, dihexyloxy hydrazine, methoxy ethoxy hydrazine, methoxy Propyl methoxy oxime, methoxyisopropoxy oxime, methoxybutoxy oxime, ethoxy propoxy oxime, ethoxyisopropoxy oxime, ethoxybutoxy oxime, propoxy a dialkoxy anthracene such as an isopropoxy oxime, a propoxy oxybutoxy fluorene or an isopropoxy butyl hydrazine; a dimethoxy fused tetraphenyl, a diethoxy fused tetraphenyl, a dipropylene a dialkoxy fused tetraphenyl such as oxy-fused tetraphenyl, diisopropoxy fused tetraphenyl or dibutoxy fused tetraphenyl: Further, as the polymerization initiation aid (C 1 ), a thioxanthone compound can also be used. Examples of the thioxanthone compound include 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, and 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone. -Chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone, etc. Further, 'as a polymerization initiation aid (C1), an amine compound, a carboxylic acid compound, etc. are mentioned. The amine compound may, for example, be an aliphatic amine compound such as triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine or tri-50-201214038 isopropanolamine, such as methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate or 4-dimethylamine. Ethyl benzoate, isoamyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, N, N - dimethyl-p-toluidine, 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)diphenyl ketone (general name; Michler's ketone), 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)diphenyl ketone Aromatic amine compound. Examples of the carboxylic acid compound include phenylmercaptoacetic acid, methylphenyl thioglycolic acid, ethylphenylmercaptoacetic acid, methylethylphenylmercaptoacetic acid, dimethylphenylmercaptoacetic acid, and A. Oxyphenyl phenyl thioglycolic acid, dimethoxyphenyl thioglycolic acid, chlorophenyl thioglycolic acid, dichlorophenyl thioglycolic acid, N-phenylglycine, phenoxyacetic acid, naphthylthioacetic acid, N An aromatic heteroacetic acid such as naphthylglycine or naphthyloxyacetic acid. The content of the compound (1) is preferably from 30 to 100% by mass, more preferably from 50 to 100% by mass, based on the total amount of the polymerization initiator (C). When the content of the compound (1) is within the above range, the pattern can be obtained with high sensitivity. The content of the polymerization initiator (C) is preferably from 0.5 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably from 1 to 20 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the resin (Α) and the polymerizable compound (Β). It is 1 to 10 parts by mass. When the content of the polymerization initiator (C) is within the above range, the pattern can be obtained with high sensitivity, and the visible light transmittance of the obtained pattern tends to be high. The content of the polymerization initiation aid (C1) is relatively high. The content of the resin (Α) and the polymerizable compound (Β) is preferably 0 to 1 part by mass, more preferably 0 to 7 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass. When the amount of the polymerization initiation aid (C 1 ) is in the above range of 201214038, the shape of the pattern obtained by the pattern can be obtained with high sensitivity. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention contains a solvent (D). The solvent usable in the present invention can be, for example, an ester solvent (a solvent containing -coo - but not containing - in the molecule), an ether solvent (a solvent containing -0 in the molecule but not containing -COO-), an ether ester solvent. (a solvent containing -COO- and -0 in the molecule), a ketone solvent (a solvent containing -CO- in the molecule but not containing -C 0 -), an alcohol solvent, an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, a guanamine solvent, and a dimethyl solvent Azolium or the like is selected to use ° as the ester solvent, and examples thereof include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, and formic acid. Ester, isoamyl acetate, butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl ethyl acetate, B Ethyl acetate, cyclohexanol acetate, butyrolactone, and the like. Examples of the ether solvent include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, and diethyl ether. Glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol , 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4 - bismuth, diethylene glycol monomethyl hydrazine, diethyl ether diethyl ether, diethyl Glycol methyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, anisole, phenethyl ether, methyl anisole, and the like. Examples of the ether ester solvent include methyl methoxyacetate, methoxyacetic acid-52-201214038 ethyl ester, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, and 3-methyl. Methyl oxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, 2-methyl Ethyl oxypropionate, propyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, 2-methoxy-2-methylpropanoate Ester '2-ethoxy-2-methylpropionic acid ethyl ester, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol Monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate , diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, and the like. Examples of the ketone solvent include 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, and 4-methyl-2- Pentanone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, isophorone, etc. As the alcohol solvent, methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin may be mentioned. Wait. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene, and trimethylbenzene. The guanamine solvent may, for example, be N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide or N-methylpyrrolidone. These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among the above-mentioned solvents, from the viewpoint of coatability and drying property, an organic solvent having a boiling point of from 120 ° C to 18 (TC or less) is preferred. Among them, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and propylene glycol are preferred. Monomethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate-53-201214038, 3-methoxy-1-butyl The content of the solvent (D) in the photosensitive resin composition is preferably from 60 to 95% by mass, more preferably from 70 to 90% by mass, based on the photosensitive resin composition. In other words, the photosensitive resin The solid content of the composition is preferably from 5 to 40% by mass, more preferably from 1 to 30% by mass. Here, the solid content means that the solvent (D) is removed from the photosensitive resin composition. When the content of the solvent (D) is within the above range, the flatness of the film to which the photosensitive resin composition is applied tends to be high. Further, the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may further contain polyfunctional sulfur. The alcohol compound (T). The so-called polyfunctional thiol compound (T) means that there are two or more molecules in the molecule. The compound of the fluorenyl group (-SH). In particular, when a compound having two or more fluorenyl groups bonded to a carbon atom derived from an aliphatic hydrocarbon group is used, the sensitivity of the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention becomes high. Specific examples of the polyfunctional thiol compound (T) include hexanedithiol, decanedithiol, 1,4-bis(methylindenyl)benzene, and butanediol bis(3-indenyl). Propionate), butanediol bis(3-mercaptoacetate), ethylene glycol bis(3-mercaptoacetate), trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptoacetate), butyl Diol bis(3-mercaptopropionate), trimethylolpropane tris(3-3⁄43⁄4 propyl propionate), trimethylolpropane tris(3-mercaptoacetate), pentaerythritol tetra(3- Mercaptopropionate, pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-mercaptoacetate), trishydroxyethyltris(3-mercaptopropionate), pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-mercaptobutyrate), 1,4-double (3-mercaptobutoxy)butane, etc. The content of the polyfunctional thiol compound (T) is preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the polymerization initiator -54 - 201214038 (C). More preferably 0.5 When the content of the polyfunctional thiol compound (T) is in the above range, the sensitivity of the photosensitive resin composition becomes high, and the development property in forming a pattern tends to be good, which is preferable. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention preferably contains a surfactant (E). Examples of the surfactant include a polyfluorene-based surfactant, a fluorine-based surfactant, and a polyfluorene-based system having a fluorine atom. Examples of the surfactant, such as a surfactant, include a surfactant having a decane bond. Specifically, Toray Silicone DC3PA, the same SH7PA, the same DC11PA, the same SH21PA, the same SH28PA, the same SH29PA, the same SH30PA, polyether modified polyoxyl SH8400 (trade name: Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP3 26, KP340, KP341 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF-4446, TSF4452, TSF4460 (manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials, Japan). The fluorine-based surfactant is a surfactant having a fluorocarbon chain. Specifically, Fluorinert (registered trademark) FC43 0, FC431 (Sumitomo 3M (share) system), Megafac (registered trademark) F142D, F171, F172, F173, F177, F183, and R30 (F30) DIC (share) system, Eftop (registered trademark) EF301, same as EF3 03, -55- 201214038 with EF351, with EF3 5 2 (Mitsubishi Materials Electronics Co., Ltd.), Surflon (registered trademark) S381, same as S382, Same as SC101, SC105 (Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), E5844 (manufactured by DAIKIN Precision Chemical Research Institute). Examples of the polyfluorene-based surfactant having a fluorine atom include a surfactant having a sand oxide bond and a fluorocarbon chain. Specifically, Megafac (registered trademark) R08, the same BL20, the same F475, the same F477, the same F443 (DIC system), and the like can be given. Preferably, Megafac (registered trademark) F475 is mentioned. The content of the surfactant (E) is preferably 0.001% by mass or more and 0.2% by mass or less based on the photosensitive resin composition, and is preferably 〇.〇〇2% by mass or more and 0% by mass or less. 1% by mass or more 〇·〇5 mass% or less. By including the surfactant in the above range, the flatness of the coating film can be improved. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may contain various additives such as a smear, another polymer compound, an adhesion promoter, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, a photostabilizer, and a chain transfer agent, as needed. The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention does not substantially contain a coloring agent such as a pigment or a dye. In the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, the content of the colorant is preferably less than 1% by mass, more preferably less than 0.5% by mass, based on the entire composition. When the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is filled in a quartz cell having an optical path length of 1 cm, the average transmittance is preferably measured by using a spectrophotometer at a measurement wavelength of 4 Å to 700 nm. 70% to -56- 201214038, and more preferably 80% or more. When the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is a coating film, the average transmittance of the coating film is preferably 90% or more, and more preferably 95% or more. The average transmittance is a coating film having a thickness of 3 μm after heat curing (for example, 100 to 25 ° C for 5 minutes to 3 hours), and an average of the measurement results at a measurement wavelength of 400 to 70 nm using a spectrophotometer. value. Thereby, a coating film excellent in transparency in the visible light region can be provided. The coating film produced from the conventionally known resin composition containing no coloring agent has a high transmittance at a measurement wavelength of around 400 nra, and is colored in a yellow or brown color. However, the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can provide a coating film or pattern which exhibits a high transmittance in the entire visible light region (400 to 700 nm). The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can be formed, for example, by coating on a substrate such as a glass, metal, plastic, or the like, a color filter, or various insulating or conductive films to form a driving circuit. . The coating film is preferably dried and hardened. After being applied onto a substrate, it is patterned into a desired shape to form a pattern. First, the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is applied onto a substrate. The coating system is as described above, and a spin coater, a slit & spin coater, a slit coater, an ink jet apparatus, and a roll coater can be used. Various coating devices such as dip coaters are used. Next, it is preferred to carry out drying or prebaking to remove the stomach component such as a solvent to dry. Thereby, a smooth unhardened coating film can be obtained. The film thickness of the coating film at this time is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately adjusted according to the materials, applications, and the like used, and for example, about 1 to 6 μm can be exemplified. Further, the obtained uncured coating film is irradiated with light, for example, ultraviolet light generated from a mercury lamp or a light-emitting diode, by a mask for forming a desired pattern. The shape of the reticle at this time is not particularly limited, and the shape or size can be selected according to the use of the pattern. In the exposure machine of recent years, a filter that cuts off the wavelength region of light of less than 350 nm can be used, or a band pass filter capable of taking out a wavelength region of light in the vicinity of 4 3 6 nm, around 408 nm, and around 3 65 nm can be used. It is selectively taken out, and the entire surface of the exposure surface is uniformly irradiated with parallel rays. In this case, in order to properly align the mask and the substrate, a mask can be used to align the exposure machine, stepper, and the like. The exposed coating film is brought into contact with the developing solution, and a predetermined portion, for example, a non-exposed portion (i.e., a non-pixel portion) is dissolved, and development is performed to obtain a desired pattern shape. The developing method may be any one of a liquid coating method, a dipping method, a spray method, and the like. Further, at the time of development, the substrate can be inclined at an arbitrary angle. The developing solution used for development is preferably an aqueous solution of a basic compound. The basic compound may be any of an inorganic or organic basic compound. Specific examples of the inorganic basic compound include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, and phosphoric acid. Diammonium hydrogen phosphate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium silicate, potassium silicate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate, sodium borate, potassium borate, ammonia, and the like. Examples of the organic basic compound include tetramethylammonium hydroxide, -58-201214038 2-hydroxyethyltrimethylammonium hydroxide, monomethylamine, dimethylamine, trimethylamine, monoethylamine, and diethylamine. Amine, triethylamine, monoisopropylamine, diisopropylamine, ethanolamine, and the like. The concentration of the inorganic and organic basic compounds in the aqueous solution is preferably from 0.01 to 10% by mass, more preferably from 3 to 5% by mass. The aforementioned developing solution may also contain a surfactant. The surfactant may be any of a nonionic surfactant, an anionic surfactant, or a cationic surfactant. Examples of the nonionic surfactant include polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene aryl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl ether, other polyoxyethylene derivatives, and ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block copolymerization. , sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene alkylamine, etc. . Examples of the anionic surfactant include higher alcohol sulfate salts such as sodium lauryl sulfate or sodium oleyl sulfate, alkyl sulfates such as sodium lauryl sulfate or ammonium lauryl sulfate, such as ten. An alkyl aryl sulfonate such as sodium dibasic benzene sulfonate or sodium dodecyl sulfonate. Examples of the cationic surfactant include a concentration of a surfactant in a β-base developing solution such as an amine salt of stearylamine hydrochloride or lauryl trimethylammonium chloride or a fourth-order ammonium salt. Preferably, it is in the range of 0.01 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 8% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.: [~5 mass%. After development, the water is washed to obtain a pattern. Furthermore, post-baking can be performed as needed. The post-baking is preferably, for example, from 1 50 to 240. (: Temperature range -59 - 201214038 for 10 to 180 minutes) When the unhardened coating film is exposed, the light-stomach formed with the pattern is not used, and the entire surface is irradiated with light and/or the development is omitted. The coating film having the pattern M. The pattern obtained by the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, for example, is applied as a photo spacer which can form a color filter substrate and/or an array substrate, and can be patterned. The overcoat layer, the interlayer insulating film, the liquid crystal matching protrusion, the microlens, the coating layer for adjusting the film thickness, and the like, and the member for the touch panel, which is obtained by the above-mentioned coating film having no pattern, is applicable. The overcoat layer constituting a part of the color filter substrate and/or the array substrate. The color filter substrate and the array substrate are applied to a liquid crystal display device, an organic EL display device, electronic paper, etc. [Embodiment] The present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples. In the examples, "%" and "parts" are mass% and parts by mass unless otherwise specified. (Synthesis Example 1) A reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a mixer are provided. Burning Inside, a nitrogen gas was introduced at a rate of 0.02 L/min to form a nitrogen atmosphere, and 200 parts by mass of 3-methoxy-1-butanol and 105 parts by mass of 3-methoxybutyl acetate were added, and the mixture was heated to 70 with stirring. Next, 60 parts by mass of methacrylic acid, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2 6]decyl acrylate (the compound represented by the formula (1-1) and the formula (II-1) The compound shown has a molar ratio of 50:50 to 60-201214038) 240 parts by mass dissolved in 140 parts by mass of 3-methoxybutyl acetate to prepare a solution, using a dropping funnel, fee 4 The solution was dropped to a flask maintained at 70 ° C for an hour. On the other hand, another polymerization funnel was used, and a polymerization initiator was dissolved in 225 parts by mass of 3-methoxybutyl acetate for 4 hours. 30 parts by mass of 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dropped into the flask, and after the completion of the dropwise addition of the solution of the polymerization initiator, it was kept at 70 ° C for 4 hours, and then cooled. A solution of a copolymer (resin Aa) having a solid content of 32.6 mass% and an acid value of UOmg-KOH/g (in terms of solid content) was obtained at room temperature. Aa weight average molecular weight Mw of 13,400, a molecular weight distribution (M w / Μη) is 2.50. [Chemical 11]

(合成例2 ) 於具備回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗及攪拌機的燒瓶內,以 0.02L/分鐘的速度流入氮氣而使成氮氣環境,加入3-甲氧 基-1-丁醇200質量份及乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯105質量份,邊 攪拌邊加熱至70°C爲止。接著,將甲基丙烯酸5 5質量份、 丙烯酸3,4-環氧基三環[5.2.1.02 6]癸酯(式(1-1)所示的 化合物及式(II-1 )所示的化合物以50 : 50的莫耳比混合 )175質量份及N-環己基馬來醯亞胺70質量份溶解於乙酸 3-甲氧基丁酯140質量份中以調製溶液,使用滴液泵,費4 小時將該溶解液滴下到經保溫在70°C的燒瓶內。另一方面 ,使用另一個滴液泵,費5小時將在乙酸3 -甲氧基丁酯225 -61 - 201214038 質量份中溶解有聚合引發劑2,2’-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈 )3 0質量份之溶液滴下到燒瓶內。於聚合引發劑的溶液之 滴下結束後,4小時保持在70°C,然後冷卻至室溫爲止, 而得到黏度(23°C ) 1 14mPa . s、固體成分32.6質量%、酸 價34.311^-1<:〇11^(固體成分換算的酸價105.211^-〖〇11/8) 的共聚物(樹脂Ab )之溶液。所得之樹脂Ab的重量平均 分子量^^爲13,600,分子量分布(1^你/?^11)爲2.54。再者 ,共聚物溶液的黏度係用B型黏度計來測定。 所得之樹脂Aa及樹脂Ab的重量平均分子量(Mw) & 數量平均分子量(Μη)之測定,係使用GPC法,在以下@ 條件下進行。 裝置:Κ2479 ((股)島津製作所製)(Synthesis Example 2) In a flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer, nitrogen gas was introduced at a rate of 0.02 L/min to form a nitrogen atmosphere, and 200 parts by mass of 3-methoxy-1-butanol was added thereto. 105 parts by mass of 3-methoxybutyl acetate was heated to 70 ° C with stirring. Next, 5 parts by mass of methacrylic acid and 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.02 6]nonyl acrylate (the compound represented by the formula (1-1) and the formula (II-1)) The compound was dissolved in 70 parts by mass of 3-methoxyhexyl acetate in an amount of 175 parts by mass of 50:50 molar ratio and 70 parts by mass of N-cyclohexylmaleimine to prepare a solution, using a drip pump. The dissolution was dropped to a flask maintained at 70 ° C for 4 hours. On the other hand, using another drip pump, the polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis (2,4-) is dissolved in the 225-61 - 201214038 parts by mass of 3-methoxybutyl acetate for 5 hours. A solution of 30 parts by mass of dimethyl valeronitrile was dropped into the flask. After the completion of the dropwise addition of the solution of the polymerization initiator, it was kept at 70 ° C for 4 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a viscosity (23 ° C) of 1 14 mPa·s, a solid content of 32.6% by mass, and an acid value of 34.311^- 1<: a solution of a copolymer (resin Ab) of 〇11^ (acid value of 105.211^-〇11/8 in terms of solid content). The obtained resin Ab had a weight average molecular weight of 13,600 and a molecular weight distribution (1^你/?11) of 2.54. Further, the viscosity of the copolymer solution was measured using a Brookfield viscometer. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) & the number average molecular weight (?n) of the obtained resin Aa and resin Ab was measured by the GPC method under the following conditions. Device: Κ2479 (made by Shimadzu Corporation)

管柱:SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80MColumn: SHIMADZU Shim-pack GPC-80M

管柱溫度:40°C 溶劑:THF (四氫呋喃)Column temperature: 40 ° C Solvent: THF (tetrahydrofuran)

流速:1.0mL/min 檢測器:RI 將上述所得之聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量及數# 平均分子量之比(Mw/Μη)當作分子量分布。 (實施例1〜4及比較例1 ) <感光性樹脂組成物之調製> 將表1的成分各自混合,而得到感光性樹脂組成物° -62- 201214038 I表1】 聚合引發劑(C)(份) 樹脂(A)(份) 聚合件化合物CB)(份? 化 合 物Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min Detector: RI The ratio of the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight and the number average molecular weight (Mw/Μη) obtained above was taken as a molecular weight distribution. (Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Example 1) <Preparation of photosensitive resin composition> Each of the components of Table 1 was mixed to obtain a photosensitive resin composition. -62-201214038 I Table 1] Polymerization initiator ( C) (parts) Resin (A) (parts) Polymeric compound CB) (parts? Compound

溶劑(D)(質量比) (C0) 1 (Da) (DbT (Dc) (Όά) 固體成分量(%) 丄 33T?T? 23Solvent (D) (mass ratio) (C0) 1 (Da) (DbT (Dc) (Όά) Solid content (%) 丄 33T?T? 23

H 3?~~ IT~~ Jz~ 23H 3?~~ IT~~ Jz~ 23

表1中各成分係如以下。 樹脂(A );合成例1所得之樹脂Aa。表丨中的份數表 示固體成分換算的質量份。 聚合性化合物(B):二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯( KAYARAD DPHA ;日本化藥(股)製) 化合物(1 ) ; 1 -1 ;式(1 -1 )所示的化合物(丁尺- P B G -3 0 4 ;常州強 '力電子新材料(有)製) 化合物(1) ’ 1_2’式(1-3)所示的化合物(丁汉- P B G - 3 0 5 ;常州強力電子新材料(有)製) 化合物(1 );丨·3 ;式(1-2 )所示的化合物(TR_ PBG-309;常州強力電子新材料(有)製) 聚合引發劑(CO) ;N -乙醯氧基_丨_[9_乙基_6-(2 -甲 基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-丨_亞胺(IRGACURE OXE 02 ; BASF日本公司製) 溶劑(D) ,(Da) ;3 -甲氧基_1_丁醇 溶劑(D) ; (Db);丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 -63- 201214038 溶劑(D) ; ( Dc) :3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯 溶劑(D) ; ( Dd):乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯 溶劑(D)係以感光性樹脂組成物的固體成分量成爲 表1的「固體成分量(%)」之方式混合,溶劑(D)中的 溶劑成分(Da)〜(Dd )之値表示在溶劑(D )中的質量 比。 【化1 2】The components in Table 1 are as follows. Resin (A); Resin Aa obtained in Synthesis Example 1. The parts in the table represent the parts by mass of the solid content conversion. Polymerizable compound (B): dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (KAYARAD DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) Compound (1); 1-1; Compound represented by formula (1 -1) (butyl caliper - PBG -3) 0 4 ; Changzhou Qiang 'power electronic new material (made) system compound (1) ' 1_2' formula (1-3) compound (Ding Han - PBG - 3 0 5; Changzhou strong electronic new material (Yes) Compound (1); 丨·3; compound represented by formula (1-2) (TR_PBG-309; manufactured by Changzhou Strong Electronic New Material (Y)) Polymerization Initiator (CO); N-Ethyloxy _丨_[9_Ethyl_6-(2-methylbenzhydryl)-9H-indazol-3-yl]ethane-indole-imine (IRGACURE OXE 02; manufactured by BASF Japan) Solvent ( D), (Da); 3-methoxy-1-butanol solvent (D); (Db); propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate-63- 201214038 solvent (D); (Dc): 3-B Ethyl oxypropionate solvent (D); (Dd): 3-methoxybutyl acetate solvent (D) The solid content of the photosensitive resin composition is "solid content (%)" in Table 1. By mixing, the solvent components (Da) to (Dd) in the solvent (D) are represented by Solvent (D) in a mass ratio. [1 2]

<組成物之平均透過率> 對於所得之感光性樹脂組成物,使用紫外可見近紅外 分光光度計(V-650;日本分光(股)製)(石英盒,光 路長度:lcm),測定在.4 00〜700nm的平均透過率(%) 。表2中顯不結果。 -64 - 201214038 <塗膜之形成> 依順序用中性洗劑、水及醇來洗淨2吋見方的玻璃基 板(Eagle XG ; Corning公司製)後,進行乾燥。於此玻 璃基板上,旋塗上述所得之感光性樹脂組成物,以使得後 烘烤後的膜厚成爲3.0μηι,接著在潔淨烘箱中,以90°C預 烘烤3分鐘。然後,以23 0 °C加熱20分鐘而得到塗膜。 <塗膜之透過率> 對於所得之塗膜,使用顯微分光測光裝置(OSP-SP200 ; OLYMPUS公司製),測定在400nm的透過率(% )及在400〜700nm的平均透過率(%)。在400nm的透過 率愈高,表示黃色的著色愈少。又,塗膜的透過率若高, 則如下述所形成的圖型亦透過率高。表2中顯示結果。 <圖型之形成> 依順序用中性洗劑、水及醇來洗淨2吋見方的玻璃基 板(Eagle XG; Corning公司製)後,進行乾燥。於此玻 璃基板上,旋塗感光性樹脂組成物,以使得後烘烤後的膜 厚成爲3·0μιη,在熱板上以80°C預烘烤2分鐘而使乾燥。冷 卻後,將塗佈有此感光性樹脂組成物的基板與石英玻璃製 光罩之間隔設定爲200μηι,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK; Topcon (股)製,光源;超高壓水銀燈),在大氣環境下 ,照射曝光量60mJ/cm2 ( 365nm基準)之光。再者,此時 對感光性樹脂組成物的照射,係使來自超高壓水銀燈的輻 -65- 201214038 射光通過光學濾片(UV-33 ;朝曰分光(股)製)而進行 。又,作爲光罩,使用已在同一平面上形成有圖型(具有 —邊爲13μιη的正方形之透光部,該正方形的間隔爲ΙΟΟμίη )(即透光部)之光罩。 光照射後,在含有非離子系界面活性劑〇. 1 2 %與氫氧 化鉀0.04%的水系顯像液中,於25°C將前述塗膜浸漬、搖 動60秒而進行顯像,水洗後,在烘箱中以23 5 °C進行15分 鐘的後烘烤,而形成圖型。將圖型未剝離而殘留時當作〇 。表2中顯示結果。 【表2】 m m\ 比較例 Ί 2 3 4 1 塗膜的 透過率 400nm 9.6,8% 98.¾¾ 9». 9% 97, 0% 94. 3% 400 〜70_0nm 99. 5% 99. 6¾ 99. 7% 99. 5% 99.1¾ 組成物的透過率(%) 99...3% 89.3%: 96. 3% 83. 0% 98..7% 圖型的形成 Ο 〇 Ο 〇 〇 由本發明的感光性樹脂組成物所得之塗膜或圖型,因 爲顯示如上述的結果,故利用由本發明的感光性樹脂組成 物所形成的塗膜及/或圖型來製造顯示裝置,可提高該顯 示裝置的顯示特性。 (實施例5〜8 ) ' <感光性樹脂組成物之調製> 將表3的成分各自混合’而得到感光性樹脂組成物。 再者,表3中的各成分係與表1同樣的成分》 -66- 201214038 【表3】 實5 _ 5 6 7 8 樹脂(A)(份) 樹脂Aa 50 樹脂Ab 60 60 60 聚合性化合物(B)(份) 40 40 40 50 聚合引發劑(C)(份) 化 合 1 1-1 1 1-2 1 1-3 1 1 溶劑(D)(質量比) (Da) 8 8 8 8 (Db) 42 42 26 33 (Dc) 0 0 16 16 (Dd) 20 20 20 13 固體成分量(%) 23 23 23 23 <圖型之形成> 對於實施例5〜8的感光性樹脂組成物,進行與實施例 1同樣的操作,而得到在400nm的透過率高之塗膜及圖型 [產業上的利用可能性] 本發明的感光性樹脂組成物係所得之塗膜或圖型的可 見光透過率高。 -67-<Average transmittance of the composition> The obtained photosensitive resin composition was measured using an ultraviolet-visible near-infrared spectrophotometer (V-650; manufactured by JASCO Corporation) (quartz case, optical path length: 1 cm). The average transmittance (%) at .4 00 to 700 nm. Table 2 shows no results. -64 - 201214038 <Formation of Coating Film> A glass substrate (Eagle XG; manufactured by Corning Co., Ltd.) of 2 square meters was washed with a neutral detergent, water and alcohol in this order, followed by drying. On the glass substrate, the photosensitive resin composition obtained above was spin-coated so that the film thickness after post-baking became 3.0 μm, and then pre-baked at 90 ° C for 3 minutes in a clean oven. Then, it was heated at 23 ° C for 20 minutes to obtain a coating film. <Transmission rate of coating film> The obtained coating film was measured for transmittance (%) at 400 nm and average transmittance at 400 to 700 nm using a microscopic spectrophotometer (OSP-SP200; manufactured by OLYMPUS). %). The higher the transmittance at 400 nm, the less the color of yellow is indicated. Further, if the transmittance of the coating film is high, the pattern formed as described below also has a high transmittance. The results are shown in Table 2. <Formation of the pattern> The glass substrate (Eagle XG; manufactured by Corning Co., Ltd.) of 2 square meters was washed with a neutral detergent, water and alcohol in this order, and then dried. On this glass substrate, a photosensitive resin composition was spin-coated so that the film thickness after post-baking was 3.0 μm, and it was pre-baked at 80 ° C for 2 minutes on a hot plate to be dried. After cooling, the distance between the substrate coated with the photosensitive resin composition and the mask made of quartz glass was set to 200 μm, and an exposure machine (TME-150RSK; Topcon Co., Ltd., light source; ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp) was used in the atmosphere. In the environment, light having an exposure amount of 60 mJ/cm 2 (base of 365 nm) was irradiated. Further, at this time, the irradiation of the photosensitive resin composition was carried out by irradiating the light from the ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp to the optical filter (UV-33; 曰 曰 ( ( 。). Further, as the photomask, a mask having a pattern (having a light-transmitting portion of a square having a side of 13 μm and a square interval of ΙΟΟμίη) (that is, a light-transmitting portion) has been formed on the same plane. After the light irradiation, the coating film was immersed and shaken at 25 ° C for 60 seconds in a water-based developing solution containing a nonionic surfactant 〇1.2% and potassium hydroxide 0.04%, and after washing with water, after washing with water The pattern was formed by post-baking in an oven at 23 5 ° C for 15 minutes. When the pattern is not peeled off and remains, it is regarded as 〇. The results are shown in Table 2. [Table 2] mm\Comparative Example 3 2 3 4 1 Transmittance of coating film 400nm 9.6,8% 98.3⁄43⁄4 9». 9% 97, 0% 94. 3% 400 〜70_0nm 99. 5% 99. 63⁄4 99 7% 99. 5% 99.13⁄4 Permeability of composition (%) 99...3% 89.3%: 96.3% 83. 0% 98..7% Formation of pattern Ο 〇〇 本 by the present invention Since the coating film or pattern obtained by the photosensitive resin composition exhibits the above results, the display device can be manufactured by using the coating film and/or the pattern formed of the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention, and the display can be improved. Display characteristics of the device. (Examples 5 to 8) '<Preparation of photosensitive resin composition> Each component of Table 3 was mixed' to obtain a photosensitive resin composition. In addition, each component in Table 3 is the same component as that of Table 1 - 66 - 201214038 [Table 3] Real 5 _ 5 6 7 8 Resin (A) (part) Resin Aa 50 Resin Ab 60 60 60 Polymerizable compound (B) (part) 40 40 40 50 Polymerization initiator (C) (part) Compound 1 1-1 1 1-2 1 1-3 1 1 Solvent (D) (mass ratio) (Da) 8 8 8 8 ( Db) 42 42 26 33 (Dc) 0 0 16 16 (Dd) 20 20 20 13 Solid content (%) 23 23 23 23 <Formation of pattern> The photosensitive resin composition of Examples 5 to 8 In the same manner as in the first embodiment, a coating film having a high transmittance at 400 nm and a pattern are obtained. [Industrial Applicability] The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is a coating film or a visible light of a pattern. High transmission rate. -67-

Claims (1)

201214038 七、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種感光性樹脂組成物,其含有樹脂(A)、聚合 性化合物(B )、聚合引發劑(C )及溶劑(D ) ’其中聚 合引發劑(C )係含有式(1 )所示的化合物之聚合引發劑 【化1】201214038 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A photosensitive resin composition containing a resin (A), a polymerizable compound (B), a polymerization initiator (C), and a solvent (D) where a polymerization initiator (C) is Polymerization initiator containing a compound represented by formula (1) [Chemical 1] [式(1)中,R1表示碳數3〜8的環烷基; L1表示碳數1〜5的烷二基; L2表示單鍵或-CO-; R2表示甲基、苯基或苄基; R3表示可具有取代基的苯基毓基(sulfanyl )苯基或 可具有取代基的咔唑基]» 2.如申請專利範圍第1項之感光性樹脂組成物,其中 式(1 )中的L2表示-CO-。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項之感光性樹脂組成物,其 中相對於聚合引發劑(C )的合計量,式(1 )所示的化合 物之含量爲30〜100質量%。 4.如申請專利範圍第1〜3項中任—項之感光性樹脂組 成物’其中樹脂(A)係含有來自具有碳數2〜4的環狀醚 構造及碳·碳不飽和雙鍵的單體之構造單位的樹脂。 5·—種塗膜,其係由如申請專利範圍第1〜4項中任一 -68- 201214038 項之感光性樹脂組成物所得。 6. —種圖型,其係由如申請專利範圍第1〜4項中任一 項之感光性樹脂組成物所得。 7. —種顯示裝置,其含有由如申請專利範圍第5項之 塗膜及如申請專利範圍第6項之圖型所成之群中選出的至 少一種。 -69- 201214038 四 、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明:無 201214038 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學 式:[In the formula (1), R1 represents a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms; L1 represents an alkanediyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; L2 represents a single bond or -CO-; and R2 represents a methyl group, a phenyl group or a benzyl group; R3 represents a phenyl sulfanyl phenyl group which may have a substituent or a carbazolyl group which may have a substituent] 2. The photosensitive resin composition of the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the formula (1) L2 represents -CO-. In the photosensitive resin composition of the first or second aspect of the invention, the content of the compound represented by the formula (1) is from 30 to 100% by mass based on the total amount of the polymerization initiator (C). 4. The photosensitive resin composition of any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the resin (A) contains a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 and a carbon-carbon unsaturated double bond. The resin of the structural unit of the monomer. A coating film obtained by a photosensitive resin composition according to any one of the items -1 to 4 of the patent application No. -68-201214038. A pattern obtained by the photosensitive resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4 of the patent application. A display device comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of a coating film of claim 5 and a pattern of claim 6 of the patent application. -69- 201214038 IV. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: No (2) The symbol of the representative figure is simple: No 201214038 V. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please reveal the best indication of the characteristics of the invention. Chemical formula:
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