TW201912690A - Resin sheet and semiconductor device comprising a first support sheet, a resin composition layer, and a second support sheet - Google Patents
Resin sheet and semiconductor device comprising a first support sheet, a resin composition layer, and a second support sheet Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/10—Adhesives in the form of films or foils without carriers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J163/00—Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W74/00—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings
- H10W74/40—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings characterised by their materials
- H10W74/43—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings characterised by their materials comprising oxides, nitrides or carbides, e.g. ceramics or glasses
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W74/00—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings
- H10W74/40—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings characterised by their materials
- H10W74/47—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings characterised by their materials comprising organic materials, e.g. plastics or resins
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W74/00—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings
- H10W74/40—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings characterised by their materials
- H10W74/47—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings characterised by their materials comprising organic materials, e.g. plastics or resins
- H10W74/473—Encapsulations, e.g. protective coatings characterised by their materials comprising organic materials, e.g. plastics or resins containing a filler
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
- B32B2457/12—Photovoltaic modules
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/20—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
- C08L2203/206—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in coating or encapsulating of electronic parts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2203/00—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2203/326—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bonding electronic components such as wafers, chips or semiconductors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/40—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components
- C09J2301/408—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components additives as essential feature of the adhesive layer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2463/00—Presence of epoxy resin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2471/00—Presence of polyether
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本發明之課題,是提供一種樹脂薄片,其在樹脂組成物層與支撐薄片的界面不容易產生浮起且在加工時和搬運時具有優異的操作性。 本發明之解決手段,是提供一種樹脂薄片1,是在採用面板級封裝之半導體裝置的製造方法中、電子零件的密封或絕緣膜的形成所使用之樹脂薄片1,樹脂薄片1具備第1支撐薄片11、樹脂組成物層10、及第2支撐薄片12,樹脂組成物層10由含有熱硬化性樹脂、30質量%以下的熱可塑性樹脂及50質量%以上的無機微粒子之樹脂組成物所形成,在第1支撐薄片11之與樹脂組成物層10的接觸面是不被聚矽氧系剝離劑剝離處理,而且使用氣相層析法質量分析法測定之將樹脂組成物層10在120℃加熱30分鐘時所產生的揮發成分濃度為100~45000ppm。An object of the present invention is to provide a resin sheet which is less likely to float at the interface between the resin composition layer and the support sheet, and has excellent operability during processing and transportation. The solution of the present invention is to provide a resin sheet 1 which is a resin sheet 1 used in a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device using a panel-level package and used to form an electronic component seal or an insulating film. The resin sheet 1 includes a first support. The sheet 11, the resin composition layer 10, and the second support sheet 12, the resin composition layer 10 is formed of a resin composition containing a thermosetting resin, a thermoplastic resin of 30% by mass or less, and an inorganic fine particle of 50% by mass or more. The contact surface between the first support sheet 11 and the resin composition layer 10 is not peeled off by a polysiloxane-based release agent, and the resin composition layer 10 is measured at 120 ° C by gas chromatography mass spectrometry. The concentration of volatile components generated during heating for 30 minutes was 100-45000 ppm.
Description
本發明,是有關於一種樹脂薄片及使用該樹脂薄片而製成之半導體裝置。The present invention relates to a resin sheet and a semiconductor device manufactured using the resin sheet.
近年來,半導體封裝的小型‧薄型化之要求非常地提高。為了滿足此種要求,有提案揭示扇出型半導體封裝。作為扇出型半導體封裝的製造方法,採用300~700mm左右的方型基板尺寸所製造之面板級扇出封裝技術(FOPLP)是受到關注。In recent years, the requirements for miniaturization and thinness of semiconductor packages have been greatly increased. To meet such requirements, there have been proposals to disclose a fan-out type semiconductor package. As a method for manufacturing a fan-out semiconductor package, a panel-level fan-out packaging technology (FOPLP) manufactured by using a square substrate size of about 300 to 700 mm is receiving attention.
在FOPLP的半導體裝置的製造方法,是例如對設置在支撐體上之電子零件,積層形成薄片狀的樹脂組成物層之後,藉由樹脂組成物層的加壓而將電子零件埋入樹脂組成物層。隨後,藉由使該樹脂組成物層硬化而將電子零件密封,隨後,形成再配線層。In the manufacturing method of a semiconductor device of FOPLP, for example, an electronic component provided on a support is laminated to form a thin resin composition layer, and then the electronic component is buried in the resin composition by pressing the resin composition layer. Floor. Subsequently, the electronic component is sealed by curing the resin composition layer, and then a redistribution layer is formed.
作為具備如上述的樹脂組成物層之樹脂薄片,通常為了提升其加工時和搬運時之操作性,有使用具有將支撐薄片積層在樹脂組成物層的構成之樹脂薄片之情形。例如專利文獻1揭示一種樹脂薄片,其具備樹脂組成物層、及積層在該樹脂組成物層的雙面之支撐薄片。該支撐薄片之與樹脂組成物層接觸的面,以聚矽氧系剝離劑進行剝離處理。As a resin sheet provided with the resin composition layer as described above, in order to improve the workability during processing and transportation, a resin sheet having a configuration in which a support sheet is laminated on a resin composition layer is often used. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a resin sheet including a resin composition layer and a support sheet laminated on both sides of the resin composition layer. The surface of the support sheet that is in contact with the resin composition layer is subjected to a peeling treatment with a silicone-based release agent.
又,如上述的樹脂薄片,因為通常在樹脂組成物層含有環氧樹脂等的熱硬化性樹脂和硬化促進劑,所以容易成為儲存安定性較低之物,因此有必須冷藏保管之情形。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻In addition, since the resin sheet described above generally contains a thermosetting resin such as epoxy resin and a hardening accelerator in the resin composition layer, it tends to be a substance with low storage stability, and therefore it may be necessary to store it under refrigeration. Prior Art Literature Patent Literature
[專利文獻1] 日本特開2015-126133號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2015-126133
發明欲解決之課題Problems to be solved by the invention
上述樹脂薄片,在樹脂組成物層表面之黏著性(黏性)為較小或幾乎沒有黏著性,所以在被支撐薄片保護的狀態下保管時,有在樹脂組成物層與支撐薄片之界面產生浮起之問題。而且,加工時和搬運時有在樹脂組成物層產生缺損、裂紋等操作性問題之情形。特別是將樹脂薄片在5℃以下冷藏保管之情況、使用無機填充材含量較高的樹脂組成物層之情況、及使用苯氧基樹脂作為用以賦予造膜性的樹脂成分之情況等,該等問題變為顯著。The above-mentioned resin sheet has little or no adhesion on the surface of the resin composition layer. Therefore, when stored in a state protected by the support sheet, it may occur at the interface between the resin composition layer and the support sheet. Floating problems. In addition, during processing and during transportation, handling problems such as defects and cracks may occur in the resin composition layer. In particular, when the resin sheet is stored under refrigeration at 5 ° C or lower, when a resin composition layer having a relatively high content of inorganic fillers is used, and when a phenoxy resin is used as a resin component for imparting film-forming properties, etc., And other issues become significant.
本發明鑒於此種實際情況而進行,其目的是提供一種樹脂薄片,其在樹脂組成物層與支撐薄片的界面不容易產生浮起且加工時和搬運時具有優異的操作性。又,本發明提供一種使用此種樹脂薄片之具有良好品質之半導體裝置。 用以解決課題之手段The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and an object thereof is to provide a resin sheet which is less likely to float at the interface between the resin composition layer and the support sheet, and has excellent operability during processing and transportation. The present invention also provides a semiconductor device having good quality using such a resin sheet. Means to solve the problem
為了達成上述目的,本發明第1提供一種樹脂薄片,其為在採用面板級封裝之半導體裝置的製造方法中、電子零件的密封或絕緣膜的形成所使用之樹脂薄片,其特徵在於:前述樹脂薄片1具備第1支撐薄片、積層在前述第1支撐薄片的一面之樹脂組成物層、及積層在前述樹脂組成物層之與前述第1支撐薄片為相反側的面之第2支撐薄片,前述樹脂組成物層由含有熱硬化性樹脂、熱可塑性樹脂、及無機微粒子之樹脂組成物所形成,前述無機微粒子在前述樹脂組成物中之含量為50質量%以上,前述熱可塑性樹脂在前述樹脂組成物中之含量為30質量%以下,在前述第1支撐薄片之與前述樹脂組成物層的接觸面不以聚矽氧系剝離劑進行剝離處理,而且使用氣相層析法質量分析法測定之將前述樹脂組成物層在120℃加熱30分鐘時所產生的揮發成分濃度為100ppm以上且45000ppm以下(發明1)。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the first aspect of the present invention provides a resin sheet, which is a resin sheet used in a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device using a panel-level package, forming a sealing of an electronic part, or forming an insulating film, wherein the resin is characterized in that: The sheet 1 includes a first support sheet, a resin composition layer laminated on one side of the first support sheet, and a second support sheet laminated on the resin composition layer on a side opposite to the first support sheet. The resin composition layer is formed of a resin composition containing a thermosetting resin, a thermoplastic resin, and inorganic fine particles. The content of the inorganic fine particles in the resin composition is 50% by mass or more. The thermoplastic resin is composed of the resin. The content of the content is 30% by mass or less. The contact surface between the first support sheet and the resin composition layer is not subjected to a peeling treatment with a polysiloxane-based release agent, and is measured using a gas chromatography mass analysis method. When the resin composition layer is heated at 120 ° C. for 30 minutes, the volatile component concentration is 100 ppm or more and 45000 ppm or less ( Ming 1).
在上述發明(發明1)之樹脂薄片,藉由在樹脂組成物層的雙面具備支撐薄片,同時在第1支撐薄片之與樹脂組成物層的接觸面不以聚矽氧系剝離劑進行剝離處理,樹脂組成物層與支撐薄片的界面不容易產生浮起。又,藉由在樹脂組成物層中之揮發成分的濃度為上述範圍,樹脂組成物層表面具有良好的黏性,藉此,在樹脂組成物層與支撐薄片的界面不容易產生浮起。而且,藉由在樹脂組成物層中之揮發成分濃度為上述範圍,能夠改善樹脂組成物層的脆弱性。如上述,藉由能夠抑制產生浮起,同時改善樹脂組成物層的脆弱性,在加工時和搬運時不容易在樹脂組成物層產生缺損和裂紋且能夠達成優異的操作性。In the resin sheet of the above invention (Invention 1), the support sheet is provided on both sides of the resin composition layer, and the contact surface of the first support sheet with the resin composition layer is not peeled off with a silicone-based release agent. In the process, the interface between the resin composition layer and the support sheet is less likely to float. In addition, when the concentration of the volatile component in the resin composition layer is within the above range, the surface of the resin composition layer has good viscosity, and thus, floating at the interface between the resin composition layer and the support sheet is unlikely to occur. In addition, when the concentration of the volatile component in the resin composition layer is within the above range, the fragility of the resin composition layer can be improved. As described above, by suppressing the occurrence of floating and improving the fragility of the resin composition layer, defects and cracks are not easily generated in the resin composition layer during processing and transportation, and excellent operability can be achieved.
在上述發明(發明1),其中前述熱可塑性樹脂以不含有丙烯酸系樹脂為佳(發明2)。In the above invention (Invention 1), it is preferable that the thermoplastic resin does not contain an acrylic resin (Invention 2).
在上述發明(發明1、2),其中在前述第1支撐薄片之前述樹脂組成物層側的面,以被醇酸系剝離劑剝離處理為佳(發明3)。In the above invention (Inventions 1, 2), it is preferable that the surface on the resin composition layer side of the first support sheet be peeled off with an alkyd-based release agent (Invention 3).
在上述發明(發明1~3),其中前述第1支撐薄片以具備玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)為50℃以上之樹脂製支撐基材為佳(發明4)。In the above invention (Inventions 1 to 3), it is preferable that the first support sheet is provided with a resin support substrate having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 50 ° C or higher (Invention 4).
在上述發明(發明1~4),其中在前述第2支撐薄片之前述樹脂組成物層側的面以被剝離劑剝離處理為佳(發明5)。In the above inventions (Inventions 1 to 4), it is preferable that the surface on the resin composition layer side of the second support sheet is peeled off by a release agent (Invention 5).
本發明第2提供一種半導體裝置,其特徵在於:具備使在上述樹脂薄片(發明1~5)之樹脂組成物層硬化而成之硬化層(發明6)。 發明效果A second aspect of the present invention provides a semiconductor device including a hardened layer (invention 6) obtained by hardening a resin composition layer on the resin sheet (inventions 1 to 5). Invention effect
使用本發明的樹脂薄片時,樹脂組成物層與支撐薄片的界面不容易產生浮起且加工時和搬運時具有優異的操作性。又,依照本發明的製造方法,能夠使用此種樹脂薄片而製造具有良好品質之半導體裝置。When the resin sheet of the present invention is used, the interface between the resin composition layer and the support sheet is unlikely to float, and it has excellent operability during processing and during transportation. In addition, according to the manufacturing method of the present invention, a semiconductor device having good quality can be manufactured using such a resin sheet.
用以實施發明之形態Forms used to implement the invention
以下,說明本發明的實施形態。 [樹脂薄片] 第1圖顯示在本實施形態之樹脂薄片1的剖面圖。如第1圖顯示,本實施形態之樹脂薄片1具備第1支撐薄片11、積層在第1支撐薄片11的一面之硬化性樹脂組成物層10、及積層在樹脂組成物層10之與第1支撐薄片11為相反側的面之第2支撐薄片12。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. [Resin Sheet] FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of the resin sheet 1 in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the resin sheet 1 according to this embodiment includes a first support sheet 11, a curable resin composition layer 10 laminated on one side of the first support sheet 11, and a resin composition layer 10 laminated on the resin composition layer 10. The support sheet 11 is a second support sheet 12 on the opposite surface.
而且,在本實施形態之第1支撐薄片11之與樹脂組成物層10的接觸面,不被聚矽氧系剝離劑剝離處理。又,在本說明書,所謂「不被聚矽氧系剝離劑剝離處理」,意味著第1支撐薄片11是被聚矽氧系剝離劑以外的剝離劑進行剝離處理,或是不使用剝離劑進行剝離處理。In addition, the contact surface between the first support sheet 11 and the resin composition layer 10 in this embodiment is not peeled off by a silicone-based release agent. In addition, in the present specification, the "not peeling treatment with a silicone-based release agent" means that the first support sheet 11 is peeled with a release agent other than a silicone-based release agent, or is performed without using a release agent. Peeling treatment.
本實施形態之樹脂薄片1如上述,藉由具有在樹脂組成物層10的雙面分別積層第1支撐薄片11及第2支撐薄片12之構成,樹脂組成物層10之雙面被支撐薄片良好地保護。而且,本實施形態之樹脂薄片1藉由在第1支撐薄片11之與樹脂組成物層的接觸面不被聚矽氧系剝離劑剝離處理,在樹脂組成物層10與第1支撐薄片11之界面能夠達成所需要的密著性。如此,藉由使用第1支撐薄片11保護樹脂組成物層10的一面側,同時另一面側亦使用第2支撐薄片12保護,在本實施形態之樹脂薄片1成為不容易在樹脂組成物層10與支撐薄片的界面產生浮起之物。As described above, the resin sheet 1 of the present embodiment has a structure in which the first support sheet 11 and the second support sheet 12 are laminated on both sides of the resin composition layer 10, respectively, and the supported sheet on both sides of the resin composition layer 10 is good. Earth protection. In addition, the resin sheet 1 of the present embodiment is not treated with a silicone-based release agent at the contact surface between the first support sheet 11 and the resin composition layer, and the resin composition layer 10 and the first support sheet 11 are not peeled off. The interface can achieve the required adhesion. As described above, the first support sheet 11 is used to protect one side of the resin composition layer 10 and the other side is also protected by the second support sheet 12. In this embodiment, the resin sheet 1 is not easily applied to the resin composition layer 10. The interface with the support sheet creates floating objects.
又,在本實施形態之樹脂薄片1,使用氣相層析法質量分析法所測定之將樹脂組成物層10在120℃加熱30分鐘時所產生的揮發成分濃度為100ppm以上且45000ppm以下。藉此,樹脂組成物層10成為在其表面具有良好的黏性之物且成為在樹脂組成物層10與支撐薄片的界面不容易產生浮起之物。而且,藉由揮發分濃度為上述範圍,亦能夠改善樹脂組成物層10的脆弱性。In the resin sheet 1 of this embodiment, the volatile component concentration generated when the resin composition layer 10 is heated at 120 ° C. for 30 minutes using a gas chromatography mass analysis method is 100 ppm or more and 45000 ppm or less. Thereby, the resin composition layer 10 becomes a thing which has favorable adhesiveness on the surface, and it becomes a thing which is hard to generate | occur | produce at the interface of the resin composition layer 10 and a support sheet. Moreover, when the volatile matter concentration is within the above range, the fragility of the resin composition layer 10 can also be improved.
如上述,在本實施形態之樹脂薄片1,藉由能夠抑制在樹脂組成物層10與支撐薄片的界面產生浮起,同時改善樹脂組成物層10的脆弱性,在加工時和搬運時不容易在樹脂組成物層產生缺損和裂紋且能夠達成優異的操作性。As described above, in the resin sheet 1 according to this embodiment, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of floating at the interface between the resin composition layer 10 and the support sheet, and at the same time to improve the fragility of the resin composition layer 10, which is not easy during processing and transportation. Defects and cracks are generated in the resin composition layer, and excellent operability can be achieved.
1.樹脂組成物層 在本實施形態之樹脂組成物層10,由含有熱硬化性樹脂、熱可塑性樹脂、及無機微粒子之樹脂組成物所形成。樹脂組成物層10為具有硬化性之物,能夠藉由使樹脂組成物層10硬化而形成硬化層。又,使樹脂組成物層10硬化而成之硬化層,以顯示絕緣性為佳。藉由該硬化層為顯示絕緣性,在所得到的半導體裝置,能夠抑制短路等的不良且得到優異的性能。1. Resin Composition Layer The resin composition layer 10 of this embodiment is formed of a resin composition containing a thermosetting resin, a thermoplastic resin, and inorganic fine particles. The resin composition layer 10 is a material having a curability, and a cured layer can be formed by curing the resin composition layer 10. The hardened layer obtained by hardening the resin composition layer 10 preferably exhibits insulation properties. Since the hardened layer exhibits insulating properties, it is possible to suppress defects such as short circuits and obtain excellent performance in the obtained semiconductor device.
(1)熱硬化性樹脂 作為熱硬化性樹脂,沒有特別限定,例如可舉出環氧樹脂、酚樹脂、萘酚系樹脂、活性酯系樹脂、苯并㗁系樹脂、氰酸酯系樹脂等,該等能夠單獨1種或組合2種以上而使用。(1) Thermosetting resin The thermosetting resin is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an epoxy resin, a phenol resin, a naphthol-based resin, an active ester-based resin, a benzofluorene-based resin, and a cyanate-based resin. Etc. These can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
上述環氧樹脂,能夠使用習知的各種環氧樹脂,具體而言能夠舉出雙酚A、雙酚F、間苯二酚、苯酚酚醛清漆、甲酚酚醛清漆等酚類的環氧丙基醚;丁二醇、聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇等醇類的環氧丙基醚;鄰苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、四氫鄰苯二甲酸等羧酸的環氧丙基醚;使用環氧丙基取代鍵結在苯胺異三聚氰酸酯等的氮原子之活性氫而成之環氧丙基型或烷基環氧丙基型環氧樹脂;如乙烯基環己烷二環氧化物、3,4-環氧環己基甲基-3,4-二環己烷羧酸酯、2-(3,4-環氧)環己基-5,5-螺(3,4-環氧)環己烷-間二㗁烷等、藉由將分子內的碳-碳雙鍵例如進行氧化導入環氧基而成之所謂脂環型環氧化物。此外,亦能夠使用具有聯苯骨架、三苯基甲烷骨架、二環己二烯骨架、萘骨架等之環氧樹脂。該等環氧樹脂能夠單獨1種或組合2種以上而使用。上述環氧樹脂之中,是以使用雙酚A的環氧丙基醚(雙酚A型環氧樹脂)、具有聯苯骨架之環氧樹脂(聯苯型環氧樹脂)、具有萘骨架之環氧樹脂(萘型環氧樹脂)或該等組合為佳。As the epoxy resin, various conventional epoxy resins can be used. Specific examples include bisphenol A, bisphenol F, resorcinol, phenol novolac, and cresol novolac. Ether; Glycidyl ether of alcohols such as butanediol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol; Glycidyl ether of carboxylic acids such as phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, tetrahydrophthalic acid; used Glycidyl-based or alkyl-glycidyl-type epoxy resins substituted by active hydrogen bonded to nitrogen atoms such as aniline isocyanurate; such as vinylcyclohexane bicyclo Oxide, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl-3,4-dicyclohexanecarboxylate, 2- (3,4-epoxy) cyclohexyl-5,5-spiro (3,4-cyclo (Oxygen) cyclohexane-m-dioxane, etc., is a so-called alicyclic epoxide formed by introducing a carbon-carbon double bond in the molecule into an epoxy group, for example by oxidation. In addition, an epoxy resin having a biphenyl skeleton, a triphenylmethane skeleton, a dicyclohexadiene skeleton, a naphthalene skeleton, or the like can also be used. These epoxy resins can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. Among the above-mentioned epoxy resins, epoxy propyl ether (bisphenol A type epoxy resin) using bisphenol A, epoxy resin having a biphenyl skeleton (biphenyl epoxy resin), and epoxy resin having a naphthalene skeleton An epoxy resin (naphthalene-type epoxy resin) or a combination thereof is preferred.
作為上述酚樹脂,例如可舉出雙酚A、四甲基雙酚A、二烯丙基雙酚A、聯苯酚、雙酚F、二烯丙基雙酚F、三苯基甲烷型苯酚、四酚、酚醛清漆型苯酚、甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂、具有聯苯基芳烷基骨架之苯酚(聯苯型苯酚)等,該等之中,以使用聯苯型苯酚為佳。該等酚樹脂能夠單獨1種或組合2種以上而使用。又,使用環氧樹脂作為硬化性樹脂時,從與環氧樹脂的反應性等之觀點而言,以併用酚樹脂為佳。Examples of the phenol resin include bisphenol A, tetramethyl bisphenol A, diallyl bisphenol A, biphenol, bisphenol F, diallyl bisphenol F, triphenylmethane-type phenol, Tetraphenol, novolac-type phenol, cresol novolac resin, phenol (biphenyl-type phenol) having a biphenylaralkyl skeleton, etc., among these, biphenyl-type phenol is preferably used. These phenol resins can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. When an epoxy resin is used as the curable resin, a phenol resin is preferably used in combination from the viewpoint of reactivity with the epoxy resin and the like.
在樹脂組成物中之熱硬化性樹脂的含量,以10質量%以上為佳,以15質量%以上為特佳,進而以20質量%以上為佳。又,該含量以60質量%以下為佳,以50質量%以下為特佳,進而40質量%以下為佳。藉由該含量為10質量%以上,樹脂組成物層10的硬化為更充分且能夠將電子零件更堅固地密封。又,藉由該含量為60質量%以下,能夠進一步抑制樹脂組成物層10在非預期的步驟產生硬化且成為保存安定性更優異之物。又,熱硬化性樹脂的上述含量為固體成分換算值。The content of the thermosetting resin in the resin composition is preferably 10% by mass or more, particularly preferably 15% by mass or more, and further preferably 20% by mass or more. The content is preferably 60% by mass or less, particularly preferably 50% by mass or less, and further preferably 40% by mass or less. When the content is 10% by mass or more, the resin composition layer 10 is hardened more sufficiently and the electronic component can be sealed more firmly. In addition, when the content is 60% by mass or less, it is possible to further suppress the resin composition layer 10 from being hardened in an unexpected step, and to make it more excellent in storage stability. The content of the thermosetting resin is a solid content conversion value.
(2)熱可塑性樹脂 在本實施形態之樹脂組成物,含有30質量%以下之熱可塑性樹脂。藉此,能夠對樹脂組成物賦予優異的造膜性且所得到的樹脂薄片1之操作性有效地提升。從此種觀點而言,在樹脂組成物中之熱可塑性樹脂的含量以20質量%以下為佳,以10質量%以下為特佳。又,針對熱可塑性樹脂含量的下限值沒有特別限定,例如以1.0質量%以上為佳,以3.0質量%以上為特佳、進而5.0質量%以上為佳。又,熱可塑性樹脂的上述含量為固體成分換算值。(2) Thermoplastic resin The resin composition of this embodiment contains a thermoplastic resin of 30% by mass or less. Thereby, excellent film-forming property can be provided to a resin composition, and the operability of the obtained resin sheet 1 can be effectively improved. From such a viewpoint, the content of the thermoplastic resin in the resin composition is preferably 20% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 10% by mass or less. The lower limit of the content of the thermoplastic resin is not particularly limited. For example, it is preferably 1.0% by mass or more, particularly preferably 3.0% by mass or more, and further preferably 5.0% by mass or more. The content of the thermoplastic resin is a solid content conversion value.
作為熱可塑性樹脂,例如可舉出苯氧基系樹脂、烯烴系樹脂、聚酯系樹脂、聚胺基甲酸酯系樹脂、聚酯胺基甲酸酯系樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂、醯胺系樹脂、苯乙烯-異丁烯-苯乙烯共聚物(SIS)等的苯乙烯系樹脂、矽烷系樹脂、橡膠系樹脂、聚乙烯基縮醛系樹脂、聚乙烯基縮丁醛樹脂、聚醯亞胺系樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺系樹脂、聚醚碸系樹脂、聚碸系樹脂、氟系樹脂等,該等能夠單獨1種或組合2種以上而使用。又,該等熱可塑性樹脂亦可為具有硬化性官能基之物。Examples of the thermoplastic resin include a phenoxy resin, an olefin resin, a polyester resin, a polyurethane resin, a polyester urethane resin, an acrylic resin, and a fluorene resin. Resin, styrene resin such as styrene-isobutylene-styrene copolymer (SIS), silane resin, rubber resin, polyvinyl acetal resin, polyvinyl butyral resin, polyimide Resins, polyfluorene-imide-based resins, polyetherfluorene-based resins, polyfluorene-based resins, fluorine-based resins, and the like can be used alone or in combination of two or more. The thermoplastic resin may be a material having a curable functional group.
在此,為了半導體裝置的小型化和配線的微細化,而使用本實施形態之樹脂薄片1來製造半導體裝置時,有藉由將電極形成在樹脂組成物層10硬化而成之硬化層上來設置再配線層之情形。特別是採用後述之半加成法(semi-additive process)來設置再配線層時,在除膠渣(desmear)處理的製程,硬化層是在暴露在鹼性溶液等嚴酷的條件下進行處理。此時,按照熱可塑性樹脂的種類而有硬化層溶解且電鍍的剝離強度變低等配線形成性變差之情形。因此從在硬化層之配線形成性的觀點而言,熱可塑性樹脂以不含有丙烯酸系樹脂為佳。作為熱可塑性樹脂,上述熱可塑性樹脂之中,以使用選自由苯氧基系樹脂、聚乙烯基縮醛系樹脂、聚乙烯基縮丁醛樹脂所組成群組之至少1種為佳。Here, in order to miniaturize a semiconductor device and miniaturize wiring, when manufacturing a semiconductor device using the resin sheet 1 of this embodiment, it is provided by forming an electrode on a hardened layer formed by hardening the resin composition layer 10 In the case of redistribution layers. In particular, when a redistribution layer is provided by a semi-additive process described later, in the process of desmear treatment, the hardened layer is processed under severe conditions such as exposure to an alkaline solution. At this time, depending on the type of the thermoplastic resin, the hardened layer may be dissolved and the peeling strength of the plating may be lowered, and the wiring formability may be deteriorated. Therefore, from the viewpoint of the wiring formation property in the hardened layer, it is preferable that the thermoplastic resin does not contain an acrylic resin. As the thermoplastic resin, it is preferable to use at least one selected from the group consisting of a phenoxy resin, a polyvinyl acetal resin, and a polyvinyl butyral resin among the thermoplastic resins.
作為苯氧基系樹脂,沒有特別限定,例如可例示雙酚A型、雙酚F型、雙酚A/雙酚F共聚合型、雙酚S型、雙酚苯乙酮型、酚醛清漆型、茀型、二環戊二烯型、降莰烯型、萘型、蒽型、金剛烷型、萜烯型、三甲基環己烷型、聯苯酚型、聯苯型苯氧基系樹脂等,該等之中,以使用雙酚A型苯氧基樹脂為佳。苯氧基系樹脂的末端,可為酚性羥基、環氧基等的任一官能基。苯氧基系樹脂可單獨使用1種、或併用2種以上。The phenoxy resin is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include bisphenol A type, bisphenol F type, bisphenol A / bisphenol F copolymerization type, bisphenol S type, bisphenol acetophenone type, and novolac type , Fluorene type, dicyclopentadiene type, norbornene type, naphthalene type, anthracene type, adamantane type, terpene type, trimethylcyclohexane type, biphenol type, biphenyl type phenoxy resin Among these, it is preferable to use a bisphenol A type phenoxy resin. The terminal of the phenoxy resin may be any functional group such as a phenolic hydroxyl group or an epoxy group. The phenoxy-based resin may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
又,使用苯氧基系樹脂作為熱可塑性樹脂時,在樹脂組成物層10的表面之黏性有變小之傾向。但是本實施形態之樹脂薄片1,即便使用苯氧基系樹脂作為熱可塑性樹脂時,亦能夠有效地抑制在樹脂組成物層10與支撐薄片的界面產生浮起。When a phenoxy-based resin is used as the thermoplastic resin, the viscosity on the surface of the resin composition layer 10 tends to decrease. However, even when a phenoxy-based resin is used as the thermoplastic resin, the resin sheet 1 of this embodiment can effectively suppress the occurrence of floating at the interface between the resin composition layer 10 and the support sheet.
熱可塑性樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)以100以上為佳,以1000以上為特佳,進而1萬以上為特佳。又,熱可塑性樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)以100萬以下為佳,以80萬以下為特佳、進而10萬以下為特佳。熱可塑性樹脂的重量平均分子量(Mw)為上述範圍時,更容易將樹脂組成物層10形成為薄片狀。而且,在本說明書之重量平均分子量,使用凝膠滲透層析法(Gel Permeation Chromatography;GPC)而測定之標準聚苯乙烯換算值。The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the thermoplastic resin is preferably 100 or more, particularly preferably 1,000 or more, and even more preferably 10,000 or more. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the thermoplastic resin is preferably 1 million or less, particularly 800,000 or less, particularly preferably 100,000 or less. When the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the thermoplastic resin is in the above range, it is easier to form the resin composition layer 10 into a sheet shape. In addition, the weight average molecular weight in this specification is a standard polystyrene conversion value measured using the gel permeation chromatography (GPC).
(3)無機微粒子 在本實施形態之樹脂組成物,含有50質量%以上之無機微粒子。藉此,使樹脂組成物層10硬化而成之硬化層成為熱膨脹係數及吸水率較小之物,而且,樹脂組成物層10成為發揮優異的柔軟性、流動性及接著性之物。從此種觀點而言,在樹脂組成物中之無機微粒子的含量以55質量%以上為佳,以60質量%以上為特佳。又,無機微粒子的含量的上限值,無特別限定,例如、以90質量%以下為佳,以85質量%以下為特佳,進而以80質量%以下為佳。又,無機微粒子的上述含量為固體成分換算值。(3) Inorganic fine particles The resin composition according to this embodiment contains 50% by mass or more of inorganic fine particles. Thereby, the hardened layer hardened by the resin composition layer 10 becomes a thing with small thermal expansion coefficient and water absorption, and the resin composition layer 10 becomes a thing which exhibits the outstanding softness | flexibility, fluidity | liquidity, and adhesiveness. From such a viewpoint, the content of the inorganic fine particles in the resin composition is preferably 55% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 60% by mass or more. The upper limit of the content of the inorganic fine particles is not particularly limited. For example, it is preferably 90% by mass or less, particularly preferably 85% by mass or less, and further preferably 80% by mass or less. The content of the inorganic fine particles is a solid content conversion value.
作為無機微粒子,例如能夠例示將氧化矽、氧化鋁、玻璃、氧化鈦、氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鎂、碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、矽酸鈣、矽酸鎂、氧化鈣、氧化鎂、氧化鋁、氮化鋁、硼酸鋁晶鬚、氮化硼、結晶性氧化矽、非晶性氧化矽、莫來石(mu11ite)、堇青石(cordierite)等的複合氧化物、蒙脫石(montmori11onite)、膨潤石(smectite)、水鋁礦(boehmite)、滑石、氧化鐵、碳化矽、氧化鋯等作為材料之無機微粒子,該等能夠單獨1種或組合2種以上而使用。該等之中,以使用氧化矽微粒子、鋁微粒子為佳,以使用氧化矽微粒子為特佳。Examples of the inorganic fine particles include silicon oxide, aluminum oxide, glass, titanium oxide, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide, Compound oxides such as aluminum nitride, aluminum borate whisker, boron nitride, crystalline silicon oxide, amorphous silicon oxide, mullite (mu11ite), cordierite (cordierite), montmorillonite (montmori11onite), swelling Smectite, boehmite, talc, iron oxide, silicon carbide, zirconia, etc. are used as the inorganic fine particles of the material, and these can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, the use of silica fine particles and aluminum fine particles is preferred, and the use of silica fine particles is particularly preferred.
上述無機微粒子,以藉由表面處理劑進行表面處理為佳。藉此,在樹脂組成物中之無機微粒子具有優異的分散性和填充性。作為上述表面處理劑,可舉出環氧基矽烷、乙烯基矽烷、矽氮烷(silazane)化合物、烷氧基矽烷、矽烷偶合劑等。該等可單獨使用,亦可組合而使用。The inorganic fine particles are preferably surface-treated with a surface-treating agent. Thereby, the inorganic fine particles in the resin composition have excellent dispersibility and filling properties. Examples of the surface treatment agent include epoxy silane, vinyl silane, silazane compound, alkoxy silane, and silane coupling agent. These can be used alone or in combination.
上述表面處理劑的最小被覆面積以小於550m2 /g為佳,以520m2 /g以下為特佳,進而以450m2 /g以下為佳。另一方面,表面處理劑的最小被覆面積的下限值,以100m2 /g以上為佳,以200m2 /g以上為特佳,進而以300m2 /g以上為佳。藉由最小被覆面積為上述範圍,在樹脂組成物中之無機微粒子的分散性及填充性提升,同時對樹脂組成物層10硬化而成的硬化層之電極的形成性提升。The minimum area of the surface-treating agent coated is less than 550m 2 / g preferably to 520m 2 / g or less is particularly preferred, and further to 450m 2 / g or less is preferable. On the other hand, the lower limit value of the minimum coating area of the surface treatment agent is preferably 100 m 2 / g or more, particularly preferably 200 m 2 / g or more, and more preferably 300 m 2 / g or more. When the minimum coating area is in the above range, the dispersibility and filling properties of the inorganic fine particles in the resin composition are improved, and at the same time, the electrode formability of the hardened layer formed by hardening the resin composition layer 10 is improved.
又,所謂在表面處理劑之最小被覆面積(m2 /g),指使用1g的表面處理劑而形成單分子膜時之該單分子膜的面積(m2 )。最小被覆面積能夠從表面處理劑的構造等理論上地算出。The minimum coating area (m 2 / g) of the surface treatment agent refers to the area (m 2 ) of the monomolecular film when a monomolecular film is formed using 1 g of the surface treatment agent. The minimum coating area can be calculated theoretically from the structure of the surface treatment agent and the like.
作為表面處理劑之適合的例子,可舉出3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等的環氧基矽烷及乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷等的乙烯基矽烷。Suitable examples of the surface treatment agent include epoxysilane such as 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane and vinylsilane such as vinyltrimethoxysilane.
又,無機微粒子的平均粒徑以0.01μm以上為佳,以0.1μm以上為特佳,進而以0.3μm以上為佳。又,上述無機微粒的平均粒徑以100μm以下為佳,以3.0μm以下為佳、進而以1.0μm以下為佳。上述無機微粒子的平均粒徑為此種範圍時,樹脂組成物層10容易成為具有優異的可撓性及柔軟性之物,同時容易將無機微粒子的含量調整成為如上述範圍之較高的填充率。又,藉由上述無機微粒子的平均粒徑為1.0μm以下,如前述地在樹脂組成物層10硬化而成之硬化層形成再配線層時,電極的形成性容易提升。The average particle diameter of the inorganic fine particles is preferably 0.01 μm or more, particularly preferably 0.1 μm or more, and further preferably 0.3 μm or more. The average particle diameter of the inorganic fine particles is preferably 100 μm or less, more preferably 3.0 μm or less, and even more preferably 1.0 μm or less. When the average particle diameter of the inorganic fine particles is in such a range, the resin composition layer 10 is likely to be an object having excellent flexibility and flexibility, and at the same time, it is easy to adjust the content of the inorganic fine particles to a higher filling rate as described above. . In addition, when the average particle diameter of the inorganic fine particles is 1.0 μm or less, when the rewiring layer is formed on the hardened layer formed by curing the resin composition layer 10 as described above, the electrode formability is easily improved.
而且,上述無機微粒子的最大粒徑以0.05μm以上為佳,以0.5μm以上為特佳。又,該最大粒徑以5μm以下為佳,以3μm以下為特佳。藉由無機微粒子的最大粒徑為上述範圍,容易將無機微粒子填充在樹脂組成物中且能夠將硬化時的熱膨脹率抑制成為較低。又,如上述地將再配線層形成在樹脂組成物層10硬化而成之硬化層時,容易形成微細的配線。又,在本說明書之無機微粒子的平均粒徑及最大粒徑,設為使用粒度分布測定裝置(日機裝公司製、製品名「Nanotrack Wave-UT151」)且依照動態光散射法所測得的值。The maximum particle diameter of the inorganic fine particles is preferably 0.05 μm or more, and particularly preferably 0.5 μm or more. The maximum particle diameter is preferably 5 μm or less, and particularly preferably 3 μm or less. When the maximum particle diameter of the inorganic fine particles is in the above range, the inorganic fine particles can be easily filled in the resin composition, and the thermal expansion rate at the time of curing can be suppressed to be low. In addition, when the redistribution layer is formed on the cured layer formed by curing the resin composition layer 10 as described above, fine wiring is easily formed. In addition, the average particle diameter and the maximum particle diameter of the inorganic fine particles in this specification are measured by a dynamic light scattering method using a particle size distribution measuring device (manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd., product name "Nanotrack Wave-UT151"). value.
(4)硬化觸媒 在本實施形態之樹脂組成物,以進一步含有硬化觸媒為佳。藉此,能夠使熱硬化性樹脂的硬化反應有效地進行且能夠使樹脂組成物層10良好地硬化。作為硬化觸媒,例如可舉出咪唑系硬化觸媒、胺系硬化觸媒、磷系硬化觸媒等。(4) Hardening catalyst It is preferable that the resin composition of this embodiment further contains a hardening catalyst. Thereby, the hardening reaction of a thermosetting resin can be performed efficiently, and the resin composition layer 10 can be hardened favorably. Examples of the curing catalyst include an imidazole-based curing catalyst, an amine-based curing catalyst, and a phosphorus-based curing catalyst.
作為咪唑系硬化觸媒的具體例,可舉出2-甲基咪唑、2-十一基咪唑、2-十七基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、1-苄基-2-甲基咪唑、2-苯基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基咪唑、1-苄基-2-苯基咪唑、1,2-二甲基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-甲基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-十一基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-苯基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基-5-羥基甲基咪唑、2-苯基-4,5-二(羥甲基)咪唑等。Specific examples of the imidazole-based curing catalyst include 2-methylimidazole, 2-undecylimidazole, 2-heptadecylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, and 1-benzyl-2 -Methylimidazole, 2-phenylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1,2-dimethylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2- Methylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-undecylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole, 2-phenyl 4-methyl-5-hydroxymethylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4,5-bis (hydroxymethyl) imidazole and the like.
作為胺系硬化觸媒的具體例,可舉出2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]乙基-s-三嗪等的三嗪化合物、1,8-二氮雜雙環[5,4,0]十一烯-7(DBU)、三伸乙二胺、苄基二甲胺、三乙醇胺等的第三級胺化合物。尤其是以2,4-二胺基-6-[2’-甲基咪唑基-(1’)]乙基-s-三嗪為佳。Specific examples of the amine-based curing catalyst include triazine compounds such as 2,4-diamino-6- [2'-methylimidazolyl- (1 ')] ethyl-s-triazine, Tertiary amine compounds such as 1,8-diazabicyclo [5,4,0] undecene-7 (DBU), triethylene ethylenediamine, benzyldimethylamine, triethanolamine and the like. In particular, 2,4-diamino-6- [2'-methylimidazolyl- (1 ')] ethyl-s-triazine is preferred.
又,作為磷系硬化觸媒的具體例,可舉出三苯基膦、三丁基膦、三(對甲基苯基)膦、三(壬基苯基)膦等。Specific examples of the phosphorus-based curing catalyst include triphenylphosphine, tributylphosphine, tris (p-methylphenyl) phosphine, and tris (nonylphenyl) phosphine.
上述硬化觸媒可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。The said hardening catalyst may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.
從硬化性的觀點而言,上述硬化觸媒之熔點以180℃以下為佳,以100℃以下為特佳,進而以60℃以下為佳。硬化觸媒的熔點為180℃以下時,容易使樹脂組成物層10良好地硬化。另一方面,針對硬化觸媒的熔點之下限值,從儲存安定性的觀點而言,以常溫(23℃)以上為佳。From the viewpoint of hardenability, the melting point of the hardening catalyst is preferably 180 ° C or lower, particularly preferably 100 ° C or lower, and more preferably 60 ° C or lower. When the melting point of the curing catalyst is 180 ° C. or lower, the resin composition layer 10 is easily cured. On the other hand, the lower limit of the melting point of the hardening catalyst is preferably from room temperature (23 ° C) or higher in terms of storage stability.
在樹脂組成物中之硬化觸媒含量,以0.01質量%以上為佳,以0.05質量%以上為佳,而且,以0.1質量%以上為佳。又,該含量以2.0質量%以下為佳,以1.5質量%以下為特佳,進而以1.0質量%以下為佳。藉由,該含量為上述範圍,能夠使樹脂組成物層10更良好地硬化。又,硬化觸媒的上述含量為固體成分換算值。The hardening catalyst content in the resin composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and more preferably 0.1% by mass or more. The content is preferably 2.0% by mass or less, particularly preferably 1.5% by mass or less, and further preferably 1.0% by mass or less. When the content is in the above range, the resin composition layer 10 can be hardened more favorably. The content of the curing catalyst is a solid content conversion value.
(5)其它成分 在本實施形態之樹脂組成物,亦進一步含有可塑劑、安定劑、黏著賦予材、著色劑、偶合劑、帶電防止劑、抗氧化劑等。(5) Other components The resin composition of this embodiment further contains a plasticizer, a stabilizer, an adhesion-imparting material, a colorant, a coupling agent, an antistatic agent, and an antioxidant.
(6)樹脂組成物層的物性等 在本實施形態之樹脂薄片1,使用氣相層析法質量分析(GC-MS)法測定之將樹脂組成物層10在120℃加熱30分鐘時所產生之揮發成分的濃度為100ppm以上。在此,所謂揮發成分,具體而言,在用以形成樹脂組成物層10之塗佈液所使用的有機溶劑成分的殘留物。(6) Physical properties and other properties of the resin composition layer In the resin sheet 1 according to this embodiment, the resin composition layer 10 is generated when the resin composition layer 10 is heated at 120 ° C. for 30 minutes as measured by a gas chromatography mass analysis (GC-MS) method. The concentration of volatile components is 100 ppm or more. Here, the volatile component is specifically a residue of an organic solvent component used in a coating liquid for forming the resin composition layer 10.
藉由上述揮發成分的濃度為100ppm以上,樹脂組成物層10表面具有良好的黏性且在樹脂組成物層10、與第1支撐薄片11及第2支撐薄片12的界面不容易產生浮起。又,藉由上述揮發成分的濃度為100ppm以上,能夠改善樹脂組成物層10的脆弱性,而且在加工時和搬運時在樹脂組成物層10不容易產生缺損和裂紋且操作性提升。從此種觀點而言,上述揮發成分的濃度以1000ppm以上為佳,以5000ppm以上為特佳。When the concentration of the volatile component is 100 ppm or more, the surface of the resin composition layer 10 has good adhesiveness, and it is difficult for the surface of the resin composition layer 10 and the interface between the first support sheet 11 and the second support sheet 12 to float. In addition, when the concentration of the volatile component is 100 ppm or more, the fragility of the resin composition layer 10 can be improved, and defects and cracks are less likely to occur in the resin composition layer 10 during processing and during transportation, and workability is improved. From such a viewpoint, the concentration of the volatile component is preferably 1,000 ppm or more, and particularly preferably 5,000 ppm or more.
另一方面,上述揮發成分的濃度之上限值為45000pp以下,以35000pp以下為特佳,進而以30000ppm以下為佳。上述揮發成分的濃度大於45000ppm時,樹脂組成物層10的表面過度地發黏、或在樹脂組成物層10的熱硬化時產生起因於揮發成分之膨脹,而成為所得到的半導體裝置之可靠性低落之問題的原因。On the other hand, the upper limit of the concentration of the volatile component is 45,000 pp or less, particularly preferably 35,000 pp or less, and further preferably 30,000 ppm or less. When the concentration of the volatile component is more than 45,000 ppm, the surface of the resin composition layer 10 becomes excessively sticky, or when the resin composition layer 10 is thermally hardened, expansion due to the volatile component is caused, and the reliability of the obtained semiconductor device becomes The cause of the depression.
在本實施形態之樹脂薄片1,藉由上述有機溶劑成分以特定濃度殘留在樹脂組成物層10中,能夠對樹脂組成物層10的表面賦予良好的黏性,而且能夠抑制在樹脂組成物層10、與第1支撐薄片11及第2支撐薄片12的界面產生浮起,同時能夠改善樹脂組成物層10的脆弱性且能夠抑制在加工時和搬運時在樹脂組成物層10產生缺損和裂紋。In the resin sheet 1 of the present embodiment, the organic solvent component remains in the resin composition layer 10 at a specific concentration, which can impart good adhesion to the surface of the resin composition layer 10 and can be suppressed in the resin composition layer. 10. The interface with the first support sheet 11 and the second support sheet 12 floats, and at the same time, the fragility of the resin composition layer 10 can be improved, and defects and cracks in the resin composition layer 10 during processing and transportation can be suppressed .
上述揮發成分的濃度,能夠藉由形成樹脂組成物層10之條件而調整。例如藉由調整形成樹脂組成物層10時的乾燥溫度、乾燥時間、有機溶劑的種類等,而能夠將樹脂組成物層10的揮發成分濃度調整成為上述範圍。The concentration of the volatile component can be adjusted by the conditions under which the resin composition layer 10 is formed. For example, the volatile component concentration of the resin composition layer 10 can be adjusted to the above range by adjusting the drying temperature, drying time, type of organic solvent, and the like when the resin composition layer 10 is formed.
樹脂組成物層10的厚度是能夠考慮用途等而設定。例如在半導體裝置的製造方法,將本實施形態之樹脂薄片1使用在電子零件的密封時,樹脂組成物層10的厚度以20μm以上為佳,以50μm以上為較佳,以60μm以上為特佳,進而以100μm以上為佳。又,該厚度以1000μm以下為佳,以500μm以下為較佳,進而300μm以下為佳。樹脂組成物層10的厚度為上述範圍時,能夠將電子零件密封且充分地埋入。The thickness of the resin composition layer 10 can be set in consideration of use and the like. For example, in the method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, when the resin sheet 1 of this embodiment is used for sealing electronic parts, the thickness of the resin composition layer 10 is preferably 20 μm or more, more preferably 50 μm or more, and particularly preferably 60 μm or more More preferably, it is 100 μm or more. The thickness is preferably 1000 μm or less, more preferably 500 μm or less, and further preferably 300 μm or less. When the thickness of the resin composition layer 10 is within the above range, the electronic component can be sealed and sufficiently embedded.
又,在半導體裝置的製造方法,將本實施形態之樹脂薄片1使用在絕緣膜的形成時,樹脂組成物層10的厚度沒有特別限制,以5μm以上為佳,以10μm以上為特佳,進而以15μm以上為佳。又,該厚度以80μm以下為佳,以60μm以下為特佳,進而40μm以下為佳。In the method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, when the resin sheet 1 according to this embodiment is used for the formation of an insulating film, the thickness of the resin composition layer 10 is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 5 μm or more, and particularly preferably 10 μm or more. It is preferably 15 μm or more. The thickness is preferably 80 μm or less, particularly preferably 60 μm or less, and more preferably 40 μm or less.
2.第1支撐薄片 第1支撐薄片11只要滿足與樹脂組成物層之接觸面不被聚矽氧系剝離劑剝離處理,就沒有特別限定。2. First Support Sheet The first support sheet 11 is not particularly limited as long as the contact surface with the resin composition layer is not peeled off by a silicone-based release agent.
作為構成第1支撐薄片11之支撐基材,各自以使用樹脂膜、不織布、紙等為佳。作為該樹脂膜的例子,可舉出聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯膜、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯膜等的聚酯膜;聚乙烯膜、聚丙烯膜等的聚烯烴膜;聚醯亞胺膜等。作為上述不織布的例子,可舉出使用嫘縈、丙烯酸樹脂、聚酯等的纖維之不織布。作為上述紙的例子,可舉出上等紙、玻璃紙(glassine paper)、含浸紙、塗層紙等。該等亦可以2種以上的積層體之方式使用。又,構成第1支撐薄片11之支撐基材,亦可依照需要而對一面或雙面施行底漆處理、電暈處理、電漿處理、氧化處理等的表面處理。As a supporting base material constituting the first supporting sheet 11, it is preferable to use a resin film, a non-woven fabric, paper, or the like. Examples of the resin film include polyester films such as polyethylene terephthalate film, polybutylene terephthalate film, and polyethylene naphthalate film; polyethylene films, and polypropylene Polyolefin films such as films; polyimide films and the like. Examples of the nonwoven fabric include nonwoven fabrics using fibers such as rayon, acrylic resin, and polyester. Examples of the paper include fine paper, glassine paper, impregnated paper, coated paper, and the like. These can also be used in the form of two or more laminated bodies. In addition, the supporting substrate constituting the first supporting sheet 11 may be subjected to surface treatments such as primer treatment, corona treatment, plasma treatment, and oxidation treatment on one or both sides as necessary.
構成上述樹脂膜之材料,其玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)以50℃以上為佳,以玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)55℃以上為特佳,進而以玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)60℃以上為佳。藉由該材料的玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)為50℃以上,即便在將第1支撐薄片11積層在樹脂組成物層10之狀態下,使樹脂組成物層10熱硬化時,第1支撐薄片11不容易熱變形,藉此,容易將第1支撐薄片11從硬化層剝離。又,針對上述玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)的上限,沒有特別限定,通常以500℃以下為佳,以400℃以下為特佳。又,上述玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)使用差示掃描熱量分析計而測得的值。The material constituting the resin film preferably has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 50 ° C or higher, particularly preferably a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 55 ° C or higher, and more preferably a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 60 ° C or higher. When the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the material is 50 ° C. or higher, the first support sheet 11 is thermally hardened even when the first support sheet 11 is laminated on the resin composition layer 10. It is not easy to be thermally deformed, so that the first support sheet 11 can be easily peeled from the hardened layer. The upper limit of the glass transition temperature (Tg) is not particularly limited, but is usually preferably 500 ° C or lower, and particularly preferably 400 ° C or lower. The glass transition temperature (Tg) is a value measured using a differential scanning calorimeter.
第1支撐薄片11被聚矽氧系剝離劑以外的剝離劑剝離處理時,作為該剝離劑,以使用選自醇酸系剝離劑、氟系剝離劑、長鏈烷基系剝離劑、烯烴樹脂系剝離劑、丙烯酸系剝離劑及橡膠系剝離劑之至少一種為佳,該等之中,以使用醇酸系剝離劑特佳。When the first support sheet 11 is peeled off by a release agent other than a silicone-based release agent, as the release agent, an alkyd-based release agent, a fluorine-based release agent, a long-chain alkyl-based release agent, or an olefin resin is used. At least one of a system-based release agent, an acrylic-based release agent, and a rubber-based release agent is preferable, and among these, an alkyd-based release agent is particularly preferably used.
第1支撐薄片11的厚度通常為10μm以上且250μm以下。The thickness of the first support sheet 11 is usually 10 μm or more and 250 μm or less.
3.第2支撐薄片 作為構成第2支撐薄片12之支撐基材1,以使用樹脂膜、不織布、紙等為佳。作為該樹脂膜的例子,可舉出聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯膜、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯膜等的聚酯膜;聚乙烯膜、聚丙烯膜等的聚烯烴膜;聚醯亞胺膜等。作為上述不織布的例子,可舉出使用嫘縈、丙烯酸樹脂、聚酯等的纖維之不織布。作為上述紙的例子,可舉出上等紙、玻璃紙(glassine paper)、含浸紙、塗層紙等。該等亦可以2種以上的積層體之方式使用。又,構成第2支撐薄片12之支撐基材,亦可依照需要而對一面或雙面施行底漆處理、電暈處理、電漿處理、氧化處理等的表面處理。3. Second supporting sheet As the supporting base material 1 constituting the second supporting sheet 12, a resin film, a non-woven fabric, paper, or the like is preferably used. Examples of the resin film include polyester films such as polyethylene terephthalate film, polybutylene terephthalate film, and polyethylene naphthalate film; polyethylene films, and polypropylene Polyolefin films such as films; polyimide films and the like. Examples of the nonwoven fabric include nonwoven fabrics using fibers such as rayon, acrylic resin, and polyester. Examples of the paper include fine paper, glassine paper, impregnated paper, coated paper, and the like. These can also be used in the form of two or more laminated bodies. In addition, the supporting substrate constituting the second supporting sheet 12 may be subjected to surface treatments such as primer treatment, corona treatment, plasma treatment, and oxidation treatment on one or both sides as necessary.
在第2支撐薄片12之與樹脂組成物層10的接觸面,可藉由剝離劑進行剝離處理,亦可不被剝離處理。The contact surface between the second support sheet 12 and the resin composition layer 10 may be subjected to a peeling treatment with a release agent, or may not be subjected to a peeling treatment.
作為上述剝離劑,以使用選自聚矽氧系剝離劑、醇酸系剝離劑、氟系剝離劑、長鏈烷基系剝離劑、烯烴樹脂系剝離劑、丙烯酸系剝離劑及橡膠系剝離劑之至少一種為佳。As the release agent, a silicone-based release agent, an alkyd-based release agent, a fluorine-based release agent, a long-chain alkyl-based release agent, an olefin resin-based release agent, an acrylic-based release agent, and a rubber-based release agent are used. At least one is preferred.
又,從抑制在第2支撐薄片12與樹脂組成物層10的界面產生浮起且使樹脂薄片1保管時和操作時之操作性提升的觀點而言,第2支撐薄片12與樹脂組成物層10的接觸面以不被聚矽氧系剝離劑進行剝離處理為佳。In addition, from the viewpoint of suppressing floating at the interface between the second support sheet 12 and the resin composition layer 10 and improving the operability during storage and operation of the resin sheet 1, the second support sheet 12 and the resin composition layer The contact surface of 10 is preferably not subjected to a peeling treatment with a silicone-based release agent.
第2支撐薄片12的厚度沒有特別限制,通常20μm以上且250μm以下。The thickness of the second support sheet 12 is not particularly limited, but is usually 20 μm or more and 250 μm or less.
4.樹脂薄片的物性 在本實施形態之樹脂薄片1,將第1支撐薄片11從樹脂組成物層10剝離時的剝離力設為F1,將第2支撐薄片12從樹脂組成物層10剝離時的剝離力設為F2時,該F1及該F2以滿足下式(1) F11/F2>1 ・・・(1) 為佳。藉此,在將第1支撐薄片11殘留在樹脂組成物層10的狀態下,容易將第2支撐薄片12從樹脂組成物層10剝離。藉此,能夠有效地抑制伴隨著該剝離操作而在樹脂組成物層10產生缺損和裂紋。4. Physical properties of resin sheet In the resin sheet 1 of this embodiment, the peel force when the first support sheet 11 is peeled from the resin composition layer 10 is set to F1, and when the second support sheet 12 is peeled from the resin composition layer 10 When the peeling force is set to F2, it is preferable that F1 and F2 satisfy the following formula (1): F11 / F2> 1 ・ ・ ・ (1). With this, in a state where the first support sheet 11 remains in the resin composition layer 10, the second support sheet 12 is easily peeled from the resin composition layer 10. Accordingly, it is possible to effectively suppress the occurrence of defects and cracks in the resin composition layer 10 accompanying the peeling operation.
在將上述第1支撐薄片11從樹脂組成物層10剝離時的剝離力F1,以0.05N/100mm以上為佳,以0.1N/100mm以上為佳。又,該剝離力F1以2.0N/100以下為佳,以1.5N/100mm以下為特佳。The peeling force F1 when peeling the first support sheet 11 from the resin composition layer 10 is preferably 0.05 N / 100 mm or more, and more preferably 0.1 N / 100 mm or more. The peeling force F1 is preferably 2.0 N / 100 or less, and particularly preferably 1.5 N / 100 mm or less.
又,將上述第2支撐薄片12從樹脂組成物層10剝離時的剝離力F2,以0.05N/100mm以上為佳,以0.1N/100mm以上為特佳。又,該剝離力F2以2.0N/100mm以下為佳,以1.5N/100mm以下為特佳。The peeling force F2 when the second support sheet 12 is peeled from the resin composition layer 10 is preferably 0.05 N / 100 mm or more, and particularly preferably 0.1 N / 100 mm or more. The peeling force F2 is preferably 2.0 N / 100 mm or less, and particularly preferably 1.5 N / 100 mm or less.
藉由上述剝離力F1及F2為各自上述範圍,能夠有效地抑制在樹脂組成物層10與第1支撐薄片11的界面、或是在樹脂組成物層10與第2支撐薄片12界面產生浮起。When the peeling forces F1 and F2 are within the respective ranges described above, it is possible to effectively suppress the occurrence of floating at the interface between the resin composition layer 10 and the first support sheet 11 or at the interface between the resin composition layer 10 and the second support sheet 12. .
又,上述剝離力是如以下測定。亦即,針對將樹脂薄片1切割成為寬度100mm且長度100mm而成之試片,在依據JIS K6854-3:1999且在23℃相對濕度50%的環境下,以剝離速度300mm/分鐘進行T形剝離,而將第1支撐薄片11或第2支撐薄片12剝下,能夠得到剝離力F1或F2作為此時所測定的剝離力(N/100mm)。The peeling force was measured as follows. That is, a test piece obtained by cutting the resin sheet 1 into a width of 100 mm and a length of 100 mm was T-shaped at a peeling speed of 300 mm / min in an environment according to JIS K6854-3: 1999 and a relative humidity of 50% at 23 ° C. Peeling, and peeling off the 1st support sheet 11 or the 2nd support sheet 12, can obtain the peeling force F1 or F2 as the peeling force (N / 100mm) measured at this time.
5.樹脂薄片的製造方法 本實施形態之樹脂薄片1是沒有特別限定,例如能夠調製含有上述樹脂組成物、及依照需要進一步的溶劑或分散介質之塗佈液,將該塗佈液使用旋轉塗佈法、噴霧塗佈法、棒塗佈法、刮刀塗佈法、輥塗佈法、輥式刮刀塗佈法、刮板塗佈法、模塗佈法、凹版塗佈法等習知的塗佈方法而塗佈在上述第2支撐薄片12上而形成塗膜,而且藉由使該塗膜乾燥形來形成樹脂組成物層10。5. Manufacturing method of resin sheet The resin sheet 1 of this embodiment is not particularly limited. For example, a coating liquid containing the above-mentioned resin composition and a further solvent or dispersion medium as required can be prepared, and the coating liquid can be spin-coated. Cloth coating, spray coating, bar coating, blade coating, roll coating, roll blade coating, blade coating, die coating, gravure coating, etc. The coating method is applied to the second support sheet 12 to form a coating film, and the resin composition layer 10 is formed by drying the coating film.
在此,從將在樹脂組成物層10中之前述揮發成分的濃度調整成為上述範圍之觀點而言,該塗膜的乾燥溫度以設為50℃以上為佳,以設為60℃以上為特佳、進而以設為70℃以上為佳。又,該乾燥溫度以設為150℃以下為佳,以140℃以下為特佳,進而以設為130℃以下為佳。又,該塗膜的乾燥時間從同樣的觀點而言,以設為30秒以上為佳。又,該乾燥時間以設為為30分鐘以下為佳。又,塗佈液的固體成分濃度例如以設為30質量%以上為佳,以設為35質量%以上為特佳。又,該固體成分濃度以設為60質量%以下為佳,以設為50質量%以下為特佳。Here, from the viewpoint of adjusting the concentration of the volatile component in the resin composition layer 10 to the above range, the drying temperature of the coating film is preferably set to 50 ° C. or higher, and particularly preferably set to 60 ° C. or higher. The temperature is preferably 70 ° C or higher. The drying temperature is preferably 150 ° C or lower, particularly preferably 140 ° C or lower, and further preferably 130 ° C or lower. The drying time of the coating film is preferably 30 seconds or more from the same viewpoint. The drying time is preferably 30 minutes or less. The solid content concentration of the coating liquid is preferably, for example, 30% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 35% by mass or more. The solid content concentration is preferably 60% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 50% by mass or less.
其次,能夠藉由將所形成的樹脂組成物層10之與第2支撐薄片12為相反側的面、與第1支撐薄片11的一面(被剝離劑處理時為該剝離處理面)貼合而製造樹脂薄片1。Next, the formed resin composition layer 10 can be adhered to a surface on the side opposite to the second support sheet 12 and a surface of the first support sheet 11 (the release-treated surface when treated with a release agent) to be bonded to each other. Manufacture resin sheet 1.
作為上述溶劑,可舉出甲苯、乙酸乙酯、甲基乙基酮、異丁醇、甲基異丁基酮、正丁醇、乙酸丁酯、2-甲氧基丙醇、乙酸異丁酯、四氯乙烯、乙二醇一甲醚、甲基丁基酮、異戊醇、乙二醇一乙醚、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(DMF)、乙二醇一乙醚乙酸酯、松節油、環己酮、乙二醇一丁醚等的有機溶劑等。該等之中,從容易將揮發成分的濃度調整成為前述範圍之觀點而言,以使用環己酮、乙二醇一丁醚等的高沸點溶劑為佳,特別是從泛用性、溶解性等的觀點而言,以使用環己酮為佳。Examples of the solvent include toluene, ethyl acetate, methyl ethyl ketone, isobutanol, methyl isobutyl ketone, n-butanol, butyl acetate, 2-methoxypropanol, and isobutyl acetate. , Tetrachloroethylene, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, methylbutyl ketone, isoamyl alcohol, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate , Turpentine, cyclohexanone, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and other organic solvents. Among these, high-boiling-point solvents such as cyclohexanone and ethylene glycol monobutyl ether are preferably used from the viewpoint that the concentration of volatile components can be easily adjusted to the above-mentioned range, and particularly from the general versatility and solubility From the viewpoints of others, it is preferable to use cyclohexanone.
[半導體裝置] 本實施形態之半導體裝置,具備使本實施形態之樹脂薄片1之樹脂組成物層10硬化而成之硬化層。使樹脂組成物層10硬化之條件,能夠使用先前習知的條件進行。通常,加熱溫度以100℃以上且240℃以下為佳,加熱時間以15分鐘以上且300分鐘以下為佳。又,樹脂組成物層10的硬化亦可採用複數次加熱處理而階段地進行。在此,本實施形態之半導體裝置亦可具備硬化層作為將電子零件密封之層,或者亦可具備硬化層作為絕緣膜。本實施形態之半導體裝置採用面板級封裝而製造之半導體裝置,作為其具體例,可舉出採用面板級的扇出封裝技術(FOPLP)而製造之半導體封裝等。[Semiconductor Device] The semiconductor device according to this embodiment includes a hardened layer obtained by hardening the resin composition layer 10 of the resin sheet 1 according to this embodiment. The conditions for curing the resin composition layer 10 can be performed using conventionally known conditions. Generally, the heating temperature is preferably 100 ° C or more and 240 ° C or less, and the heating time is preferably 15 minutes or more and 300 minutes or less. In addition, the hardening of the resin composition layer 10 may be performed in steps by a plurality of heat treatments. Here, the semiconductor device of this embodiment may be provided with a hardened layer as a layer for sealing an electronic component, or may be provided with a hardened layer as an insulating film. The semiconductor device of this embodiment is a semiconductor device manufactured by using a panel-level package. As a specific example, a semiconductor package manufactured by using a panel-level fan-out packaging technology (FOPLP) can be mentioned.
本實施形態之樹脂薄片1如前述,在樹脂組成物層10與第1支撐薄片11的界面不容易產生浮起,同時能夠改善樹脂組成物層的脆弱性。藉此,該樹脂薄片1在加工時和搬運時不容易在樹脂組成物層產生缺損和裂紋且能夠達優異的優異的操作性。因此,使用本實施形態之樹脂薄片1而製造之本實施形態的半導體裝置,藉由使用該樹脂薄片1來製造而成為具有良好品質之物。As described above, the resin sheet 1 according to this embodiment is less likely to float at the interface between the resin composition layer 10 and the first support sheet 11, and at the same time, the fragility of the resin composition layer can be improved. As a result, the resin sheet 1 is less likely to generate defects and cracks in the resin composition layer during processing and transportation, and can achieve excellent and excellent operability. Therefore, the semiconductor device of this embodiment manufactured by using the resin sheet 1 of this embodiment is manufactured by using this resin sheet 1 and becomes a thing with good quality.
又,本實施形態之樹脂薄片1在採用面板級封裝之半導體裝置的製造方法,能夠適合使用作為用以將電子零件密封之薄片(密封用樹脂薄片),或作為用以形成絕緣膜之薄片(層間絕緣層用樹脂薄片)。又,本實施形態之樹脂薄片1,能夠適合使用在被支撐薄片保護的狀態下被冷藏保管之情況,更具體地能夠適合使用在5℃以下被冷藏保管之情況。又,本實施形態之樹脂薄片1能夠適合使用於將再配線層形成在樹脂組成物層10硬化而成之硬化層上之半導體裝置的製造方法。The resin sheet 1 of this embodiment can be suitably used as a sheet for sealing electronic parts (resin sheet for sealing) or a sheet for forming an insulating film ( Resin sheet for interlayer insulation layer). In addition, the resin sheet 1 of this embodiment can be suitably used in a case where it is refrigerated and stored in a state protected by a supporting sheet, and more specifically, it can be suitably used in a case where it is refrigerated and stored at 5 ° C or lower. The resin sheet 1 according to this embodiment can be suitably used for a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device in which a redistribution layer is formed on a hardened layer formed by curing a resin composition layer 10.
又,本實施形態之樹脂薄片1,如採用扇出封裝技術(FOPLP)而製造半導體封裝等之情況時,即便樹脂薄片1的尺寸為較大面積的情況,亦能夠有效地抑制在樹脂組成物層10與支撐薄片的界面產生浮起。In addition, when the resin sheet 1 of this embodiment is manufactured using a fan-out packaging technology (FOPLP) to manufacture a semiconductor package, the resin sheet 1 can be effectively suppressed even if the size of the resin sheet 1 is a large area. Floating occurs at the interface between the layer 10 and the support sheet.
從如以上的觀點而言,使用本實施形態的樹脂薄片1而製造之本實施形態的半導體裝置,藉由使用該樹脂薄片1製造且成為具有良好品質之物。From the viewpoints described above, the semiconductor device of this embodiment manufactured using the resin sheet 1 of this embodiment is manufactured using this resin sheet 1 and has a good quality.
以上已說明的實施形態,是為了容易理解本發明而記載,不是為了限定本發明而記載。因而,在上述實施形態所揭示的各要素,其宗旨亦包含屬於本發明的技術範圍之全部的設計變更和均等物。 [實施例]The embodiments described above are described for easy understanding of the present invention, and are not described for limiting the present invention. Therefore, each element disclosed in the above embodiment also includes all design changes and equivalents belonging to the technical scope of the present invention. [Example]
以下,藉由實施例及試驗例等而進一步詳細地說明本發明,但是本發明完全不被下述試驗例等限定。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, test examples, and the like, but the present invention is not limited at all by the following test examples and the like.
[實施例1] 將作為熱可塑性樹脂之雙酚A型苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學公司製、製品名「jER1256」)5.1質量份(固體成分換算、以下相同)、作為熱硬化性樹脂之雙酚A型環氧樹脂(三菱化學公司製、製品名「jER828」)5.7質量份、作為熱硬化性樹脂之聯苯型環氧樹脂(日本化藥公司製、製品名「NC-3000-L」)5.7質量份、作為熱硬化性樹脂之萘型環氧樹脂(DIC公司製、製品名「HP-4700」)4.1質量份、作為熱硬化性樹脂之聯苯型苯酚(明和化成公司製、製品名「MEHC-7851-SS」)14.1質量份、作為咪唑系硬化觸媒之2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑(四國化成公司製、製品名「2E4MZ」、熔點約40℃)0.1質量份、作為無機微粒子之環氧基矽烷處理氧化矽填料[使用3-環氧丙氧基丙烷三甲氧基矽烷(信越化學公司製、製品名「KBM-403」、最小被覆面積:330m2 /g)將氧化矽填料(ADMATECHS公司製、製品名「SO-C2」、平均粒徑:0.5μm、最大粒徑:2μm、形狀:球狀)進行表面處理而成之物]65質量份,在環己酮及甲基乙基酮之1:1的混合溶劑中進行混合而得到固體成分濃度為40質量%之樹脂組成物的塗佈液。[Example 1] As a thermoplastic resin, 5.1 parts by mass of a bisphenol A-type phenoxy resin (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, product name "jER1256") (solid content conversion, the same below) as a thermosetting resin 5.7 parts by mass of phenol A epoxy resin (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, product name "jER828"), biphenyl epoxy resin (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., product name "NC-3000-L") 5.7 parts by mass, 4.1 parts by mass of a naphthalene-type epoxy resin (manufactured by DIC Corporation, product name "HP-4700") as a thermosetting resin, and biphenyl-type phenol (manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd.) as a thermosetting resin (Named "MEHC-7851-SS") 14.1 parts by mass, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole as an imidazole-based hardening catalyst (manufactured by Shikoku Kasei Corporation, product name "2E4MZ", melting point about 40 ° C) 0.1 mass Parts, epoxy silane-treated silica filler as inorganic fine particles [using 3-glycidoxypropane trimethoxysilane (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., product name "KBM-403", minimum coating area: 330 m 2 / g ) A silicon oxide filler (manufactured by ADMATECHS, product name "SO-C2", average particle size: 0. 5 μm, maximum particle size: 2 μm, shape: spherical)) 65 parts by mass, mixed in a 1: 1 mixed solvent of cyclohexanone and methyl ethyl ketone to obtain a solid content concentration It is a coating liquid of 40 mass% of a resin composition.
將如上述所得到的塗佈液,塗佈在作為第1支撐薄片之對聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜(Tg:67℃)的一面使用醇酸系剝離劑進行剝離處理而成之剝離膜(LINTEC公司製、製品名「PET38AL-5」、厚度:38μm)的剝離處理面,藉由將所得到的塗膜在100℃乾燥90秒鐘而得到厚度50μm的樹脂組成物層與第1支撐薄片之積層體。The coating liquid obtained as described above was applied to one side of a polyethylene terephthalate film (Tg: 67 ° C) as a first supporting sheet, and peeled off using an alkyd-based release agent. The peeled surface of the film (manufactured by LINTEC, product name "PET38AL-5", thickness: 38 μm), and the obtained coating film was dried at 100 ° C. for 90 seconds to obtain a resin composition layer having a thickness of 50 μm and the first layer. Laminates supporting the sheet.
其次,藉由將作為第2支撐薄片之對聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜的一面使用醇酸系剝離劑進行剝離處理而成之剝離膜(LINTEC公司製、製品名「PET38X」、厚度:38μm)的剝離處理面、與在如上述所得到的積層體之樹脂組成物層側的面貼合,來得到將第1支撐薄片、樹脂組成物層、及第2支撐薄片依照順序積層而成之樹脂薄片。Next, a release film (manufactured by LINTEC Corporation, product name "PET38X", thickness: (38 μm) peeling treatment surface and the surface on the resin composition layer side of the laminated body obtained as described above, to obtain a first support sheet, a resin composition layer, and a second support sheet laminated in this order Resin sheet.
又,在得到的樹脂薄片,將第1支撐薄片從樹脂組成物層剝離時的剝離力F1、及將第2支撐薄片從樹脂組成物層剝離時的剝離力F2滿足下式(1)的關, F1/F2>1 ・・・(1)。In the obtained resin sheet, the peeling force F1 when the first support sheet is peeled from the resin composition layer and the peeling force F2 when the second support sheet is peeled from the resin composition layer satisfy the relationship of the following formula (1). , F1 / F2> 1 ・ ・ ・ (1).
[實施例2~4] 除了將前述塗膜的乾燥條件如表1變更以外,與實施例1同樣地進行而得到樹脂薄片。[Examples 2 to 4] A resin sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the drying conditions of the coating film were changed as shown in Table 1.
[比較例1] 除了作為第1支撐薄片,使用將聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜的一面使用聚矽氧系剝離劑進行剝離處理而成之剝離膜(LINTEC公司製、製品名「SP-PET382150」、厚度:38μm),作為第2支撐薄片,使用將聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜的一面使用聚矽氧系剝離劑進行剝離處理而成之剝離膜(LINTEC公司製、製品名「SP-PET381031」、厚度:38μm),同時將前述塗膜的乾燥條件如表1變更以外,與實施例1同樣地進行而得到樹脂薄片。[Comparative Example 1] Except as a first support sheet, a release film (manufactured by LINTEC Corporation, product name "SP- PET382150 ", thickness: 38μm), as the second support sheet, a release film (manufactured by LINTEC Corporation, product name" product " SP-PET381031 ", thickness: 38 µm), and the drying conditions of the coating film were changed in the same manner as in Table 1, and a resin sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.
[比較例2及3] 除了將前述塗膜的乾燥條件如表1變更以外,與實施例1同樣地進行而得到樹脂薄片。[Comparative Examples 2 and 3] A resin sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the drying conditions of the coating film were changed as shown in Table 1.
[試驗例1](揮發成分濃度的測定) 將實施例及比較例所製造的樹脂薄片裁斷成為10mm×50mm的大小之後,將第1支撐薄片及第2支撐薄片剝離而得到的樹脂組成物層作為測定試樣。將該測定試樣封入測定用試樣瓶且在120℃加熱30分鐘,將所產生的氣體導入至氣相層析儀質量分析計(島津製作所公司製、製品名「GCMS-QP2010」)且測定所產生氣體的量。將該量作為揮發成分的濃度(ppm)。結果顯示在表1。[Test Example 1] (Measurement of Volatile Component Concentration) The resin sheet produced in the examples and comparative examples was cut to a size of 10 mm x 50 mm, and then the first support sheet and the second support sheet were peeled to obtain a resin composition layer. As a measurement sample. This measurement sample was sealed in a measurement sample bottle and heated at 120 ° C for 30 minutes. The generated gas was introduced into a gas chromatograph mass spectrometer (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, product name "GCMS-QP2010") and measured. The amount of gas produced. This amount is defined as the concentration (ppm) of volatile components. The results are shown in Table 1.
[試驗例2](黏性的評價) 將第2支撐薄片從實施例及比較例所製造的樹脂薄片剝離且以手指接觸露出的樹脂組成物層的露出面,基於以下的基準而評價在樹脂組成物層的表面之黏性。將結果顯示在表1。 有黏性:有樹脂組成物層表面黏貼在手指之感覺。 無黏性:無樹脂組成物層表面黏貼在手指之感覺。[Experimental Example 2] (Evaluation of Tackiness) The second support sheet was peeled from the resin sheets produced in Examples and Comparative Examples, and the exposed surface of the resin composition layer exposed by finger contact was evaluated on the resin based on the following criteria The tackiness of the surface of the composition layer. The results are shown in Table 1. Adhesive: The surface of the resin composition layer sticks to the fingers. Non-adhesiveness: No sticking of the surface of the resin composition layer to the fingers.
[試驗例3](保管時的浮起之評價) 將實施例及比較例所製造的樹脂薄片,在5℃的環境下保管1星期之後,評價在樹脂組成物層與支撐薄片的界面之浮起的產生。將結果顯示在表1。 A:在樹脂組成物層與第1支撐薄片的界面、及在樹脂組成物層與第2支撐薄片的界面之雙方均不產生浮起。 B:在樹脂組成物層與第1支撐薄片的界面、及在樹脂組成物層與第2支撐薄片的界面之任一方產生若干浮起,但是為實用上沒有問題之水準。 C:在樹脂組成物層與第1支撐薄片的界面、及在樹脂組成物層與第2支撐薄片的界面之雙方均產生實用上成為問題之浮起。[Experimental Example 3] (Evaluation of floatation during storage) After the resin sheets produced in the examples and comparative examples were stored in an environment at 5 ° C for one week, the floatation at the interface between the resin composition layer and the support sheet was evaluated. Arises. The results are shown in Table 1. A: Floating does not occur at both the interface between the resin composition layer and the first support sheet, and at the interface between the resin composition layer and the second support sheet. B: Some floating occurs at the interface between the resin composition layer and the first support sheet, and at the interface between the resin composition layer and the second support sheet, but there is no problem in practical use. C: Both the interface between the resin composition layer and the first support sheet and the interface between the resin composition layer and the second support sheet have raised practical problems.
[試驗例4](操作性的評價) 將第2支撐薄片從實施例及比較例所製造的樹脂薄片剝離且將露出後的樹脂組成物層之露出面積層在仿真基板(500mm×400mm)之後,將第1支撐薄片從樹脂組成物層剝離。其次,將該樹脂組成物層在100℃加熱60分鐘之後,進一步在170℃加熱60分鐘使樹脂組成物層硬化且形成硬化層。基於以下的基準進行評價在該一系列流程之樹脂薄片的操作性。將結果顯示在表1。 A:在樹脂組成物層不產生缺損及裂紋之任一者。 B:在樹脂組成物層少許產生缺損及裂紋。 C:雖然在樹脂組成物層不產生缺損及裂紋,但是樹脂組成物層表面過度發黏,同時在硬化層產生膨脹。 D:在樹脂組成物層產生實用上成為問題的水準之缺損及裂紋之至少一方。[Experimental Example 4] (Evaluation of operability) The second support sheet was peeled from the resin sheets produced in Examples and Comparative Examples, and the exposed area layer of the exposed resin composition layer was after the dummy substrate (500 mm × 400 mm) , The first support sheet is peeled from the resin composition layer. Next, this resin composition layer was heated at 100 ° C for 60 minutes, and then heated at 170 ° C for 60 minutes to harden the resin composition layer and form a cured layer. The operability of the resin sheet in this series of processes was evaluated based on the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 1. A: No defect or crack occurs in the resin composition layer. B: A few defects and cracks occurred in the resin composition layer. C: Although defects and cracks do not occur in the resin composition layer, the surface of the resin composition layer is excessively sticky, and expansion occurs in the hardened layer. D: At least one of a level defect and a crack which causes a practical problem in the resin composition layer.
[表1]
如表1顯示,實施例之樹脂薄片,在保管時能夠抑制產生浮起且能夠達成優異的保管適合性,同時能夠抑制在樹脂組成物層產生缺損及裂紋且具有優異的操作性。 產業上之可利用性As shown in Table 1, the resin sheet of the example can suppress the occurrence of floating during storage and can achieve excellent storage suitability. At the same time, it can suppress the occurrence of defects and cracks in the resin composition layer and has excellent operability. Industrial availability
本發明之樹脂薄片,在採用面板級封裝之半導體裝置的製造方法,能夠適合利用作為用以將電子零件密封之薄片或用以形成絕緣膜之薄片。The resin sheet of the present invention can be suitably used as a sheet for sealing electronic parts or a sheet for forming an insulating film in a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device using a panel-level package.
1‧‧‧樹脂薄片1‧‧‧ resin sheet
10‧‧‧樹脂組成物層10‧‧‧ resin composition layer
11‧‧‧第1支撐薄片11‧‧‧ the first supporting sheet
12‧‧‧第2支撐薄片12‧‧‧ 2nd support sheet
第1圖是本發明的一實施形態之樹脂薄片之剖面圖。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a resin sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
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