TW303533B - - Google Patents

Download PDF

Info

Publication number: TW303533B
Authority: TW; Taiwan
Prior art keywords: reactant; converter; item; patent application; fuel
Prior art date: 1994-03-21

Application number

TW084109237A

Other languages

English (en)

Chinese (zh)

Original Assignee

Ztek Corp

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1994-03-21

Filing date

1995-09-04

Publication date

1997-04-21

1995-09-04 Application filed by Ztek Corp filed Critical Ztek Corp

1997-04-21 Application granted granted Critical

1997-04-21 Publication of TW303533B publication Critical patent/TW303533B/zh

Links

239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 118
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 84
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 47
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 46
239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 46
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 45
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims 8
230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 3
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims 2
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
230000008521 reorganization Effects 0.000 claims 1
239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 7
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000002915 spent fuel radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 3
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910000711 U alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
-1 oxygen ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 2
230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis($l^{2}-silanylidene)molybdenum Chemical compound [Si]=[Mo]=[Si] YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000788 chromium alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
BIJOYKCOMBZXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe].[Ni] BIJOYKCOMBZXAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000010416 ion conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
229910021343 molybdenum disilicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000623 nickel–chromium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005382 thermal cycling Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

Fuel Cell (AREA)

TW084109237A 1994-03-21 1995-09-04 TW303533B (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US21546694A	1994-03-21	1994-03-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
TW303533B true TW303533B (fr)	1997-04-21

Family

ID=51565870

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
TW084109237A TW303533B (fr)	1994-03-21	1995-09-04

Country Status (1)

Country	Link
TW (1)	TW303533B (fr)

1995
- 1995-09-04 TW TW084109237A patent/TW303533B/zh active

Publication	Publication Date	Title
JP3700858B2 (ja)	2005-09-28	圧力分布が最適である電気化学変換器
EP0222880B1 (fr)	1991-08-21	Convertisseurs electrochimiques et systemes a cycles combines
US4490445A (en)	1984-12-25	Solid oxide electrochemical energy converter
US6024859A (en)	2000-02-15	Pressurized integrated electrochemical converter energy system and method
KR100271096B1 (ko)	2000-11-01	가스 또는 스팀 터빈 파워 시스템
JP4677184B2 (ja)	2011-04-27	水平式燃料電池管システムと方法
CN1316644C (zh)	2007-05-16	固体氧化物燃料电池堆与封装件
US4644751A (en)	1987-02-24	Integrated fuel-cell/steam plant for electrical generation
US5418079A (en)	1995-05-23	Axially symmetric fuel cell battery
US5501781A (en)	1996-03-26	Electrochemical converter having internal thermal integration
JP3512411B2 (ja)	2004-03-29	高温電気化学変換器における再生熱及び放射熱の集積
CN101855387B (zh)	2013-07-03	具有间接加热运行方式的高温高压电解设备
CN101842521B (zh)	2013-01-02	具有异热功能和高生产能力的高温、高压电解槽
CN104396069B (zh)	2018-06-05	固态氧化物燃料电池
JPH02220363A (ja)	1990-09-03	物質中に化学ポテンシヤルとして存在するエネルギを電気エネルギに変換する装置
AU2002230865A1 (en)	2002-05-15	Solid oxide fuel cells stack
TW303533B (fr)	1997-04-21
JPH08102326A (ja)	1996-04-16	燃料電池発電装置
JP5239174B2 (ja)	2013-07-17	燃料電池
JPH01128366A (ja)	1989-05-22	固体電解質型燃料電池
NZ508238A (en)	2001-08-31	Pressure vessel feedthrough
MXPA00009944A (es)	2001-09-07	Turbina de ultra-alta eficiencia y combustion de celda de combustible
KR20080041679A (ko)	2008-05-13	휴대용 발전부를 위한 고체 산화물 연료 전지 적층체