TW307662B - - Google Patents
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- TW307662B TW307662B TW83100719A TW83100719A TW307662B TW 307662 B TW307662 B TW 307662B TW 83100719 A TW83100719 A TW 83100719A TW 83100719 A TW83100719 A TW 83100719A TW 307662 B TW307662 B TW 307662B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- particle size
- average particle
- fenobucarb
- grams
- composition
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 131
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 92
- DIRFUJHNVNOBMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenobucarb Chemical compound CCC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1OC(=O)NC DIRFUJHNVNOBMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 79
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- -1 Compound Carboxylate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 17
- 229940009868 aluminum magnesium silicate Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;magnesium;silicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- RDOFJDLLWVCMRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisobutyl adipate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC(C)C RDOFJDLLWVCMRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940031769 diisobutyl adipate Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxymethanedithioic acid Chemical compound CCOC(S)=S ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- FPVGTPBMTFTMRT-NSKUCRDLSA-L fast yellow Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(N)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 FPVGTPBMTFTMRT-NSKUCRDLSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 claims description 4
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YRHYCMZPEVDGFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC YRHYCMZPEVDGFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UFEJKYYYVXYMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcarbamic acid Chemical compound CNC(O)=O UFEJKYYYVXYMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GNPWYHFXSMINJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethyl-3-(1-phenylethyl)benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C)=C(C)C=1C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 GNPWYHFXSMINJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- QBSJMKIUCUGGNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoprocarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(C)C QBSJMKIUCUGGNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FAHUKNBUIVOJJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C1C2=CC=CN2CCN1 FAHUKNBUIVOJJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004204 2-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000258920 Chilopoda Species 0.000 claims description 2
- LTMQQEMGRMBUSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Metoxadiazone Chemical compound O=C1OC(OC)=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1OC LTMQQEMGRMBUSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ISRUGXGCCGIOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rhoden Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)C ISRUGXGCCGIOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000555745 Sciuridae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims 6
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims 4
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- CZKKIYPWLBINSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-[2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]-5-methylphenoxy]ethoxy]-N-(carboxymethyl)-4-(2-diazoacetyl)anilino]acetic acid Chemical compound Cc1ccc(N(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)c(OCCOc2cc(ccc2C(=O)C=[N+]=[N-])N(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O)c1 CZKKIYPWLBINSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl carbamate Chemical compound COC(N)=O GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N (1s,3r,4e,6e,8e,10e,12e,14e,16e,18s,19r,20r,21s,25r,27r,30r,31r,33s,35r,37s,38r)-3-[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6r)-4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-19,25,27,30,31,33,35,37-octahydroxy-18,20,21-trimethyl-23-oxo-22,39-dioxabicyclo[33.3.1]nonatriaconta-4,6,8,10 Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2.O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WTFUTSCZYYCBAY-SXBRIOAWSA-N 6-[(E)-C-[[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]methyl]-N-hydroxycarbonimidoyl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C/C(=N/O)/C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1 WTFUTSCZYYCBAY-SXBRIOAWSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LDOXTQYWWYXYSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl phenylacetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 LDOXTQYWWYXYSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PITYBKFKYQLLSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C(C)C)(=O)O.C(C(C)C)(=O)O.C(CCCCC(=O)O)(=O)O Chemical compound C(C(C)C)(=O)O.C(C(C)C)(=O)O.C(CCCCC(=O)O)(=O)O PITYBKFKYQLLSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000722666 Camponotus Species 0.000 claims 1
- MHZGKXUYDGKKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCN MHZGKXUYDGKKIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XTJFFFGAUHQWII-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl adipate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCCC XTJFFFGAUHQWII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005562 Glyphosate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241001131636 Leucocarpus Species 0.000 claims 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000131808 Scolopendra Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 229940067597 azelate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229940100539 dibutyl adipate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940031578 diisopropyl adipate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyphosate Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCP(O)(O)=O XDDAORKBJWWYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940097068 glyphosate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- YDZJZFVJRMXZOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylamino carbamate Chemical compound CNOC(N)=O YDZJZFVJRMXZOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- OKUCEQDKBKYEJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CNC1CCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C1 OKUCEQDKBKYEJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 15
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 description 4
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- UQDUPQYQJKYHQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl laurate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC UQDUPQYQJKYHQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VOEYXMAFNDNNED-UHFFFAOYSA-N metolcarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 VOEYXMAFNDNNED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- SRBSSROHORQGBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-methyldodecyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C SRBSSROHORQGBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GXJLQJFVFMCVHG-QXMHVHEDSA-N 2-methylpropyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)C GXJLQJFVFMCVHG-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALKCLFLTXBBMMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-yl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OC(C)(C=C)CCC=C(C)C ALKCLFLTXBBMMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012695 Interfacial polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- OCKPCBLVNKHBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 OCKPCBLVNKHBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 2
- QYDYPVFESGNLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N elaidic acid methyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC QYDYPVFESGNLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QYDYPVFESGNLHU-KHPPLWFESA-N methyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC QYDYPVFESGNLHU-KHPPLWFESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940073769 methyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylylcarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCAHMRPMYBVHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethyl-3-phenylbenzene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C HCAHMRPMYBVHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZLWSRCQCPAUDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine;urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JZLWSRCQCPAUDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIWGJFPJRAEKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2H-benzotriazol-5-yl)-3-methyl-8-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carbonyl]-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decane-2,4-dione Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(c2ccc3n[nH]nc3c2)C2(CCN(CC2)C(=O)c2cnc(NCc3cccc(OC(F)(F)F)c3)nc2)C1=O YIWGJFPJRAEKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXZBYIWNGKSFOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[5-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrazin-2-yl]pyrazol-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC=1N=CC(=NC=1)C=1C=NN(C=1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 VXZBYIWNGKSFOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGRXBNZMPMGLQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldodecyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCC BGRXBNZMPMGLQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002862 3,4-xylenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(O*)C([H])=C(C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBGYSHXGENGTBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(2-ethylhexoxy)-6-oxohexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O MBGYSHXGENGTBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperidin-1-yl]-3-oxopropyl]-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-2-one Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1CCN(CC1)C(CCC1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)=O DEXFNLNNUZKHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000220479 Acacia Species 0.000 description 1
- AJCRLWHLHSRUIX-UHFFFAOYSA-L C(C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[Al+3].[Mg+2] Chemical compound C(C(=O)[O-])(=O)[O-].[Al+3].[Mg+2] AJCRLWHLHSRUIX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JEVQMZVCEKTMBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(C)OC1=C(C=CC=C1)OC(NNC)=O Chemical compound C(C)(C)OC1=C(C=CC=C1)OC(NNC)=O JEVQMZVCEKTMBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001509964 Coptotermes Species 0.000 description 1
- ONKUXPIBXRRIDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl decanedioate Chemical group CCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC ONKUXPIBXRRIDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
307662 Afi A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局员工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(1 ) 本發明係關於除蟲組合物,更特定言之,係關於特別 適用於控制鑽木昆蟲的除蟲組合物。 目前已經知道許多用以控制鑽木昆蟲的除蟲組合物。 在控制鑽木昆蟲上,所用的除蟲組合物須便宜且具有長效 性,同時,它們必須要不會像過去常用的有機氯除蟲劑會 有餘毒殘留的問題才行。此外,有必要發展出能夠滿足他 種不同狀況(如:在施用後不會污染木材之類)的除蟲組 合物。除蟲性胺基甲酸酯化合物通常價格便宜,但用它們 來控制鑽木昆蟲(白蟻、甲蟲……等)時,必須要提供它 們長效性。最好也提出在施用之後,可用以消弭餘毒殘留 和避免房屋的木材和外壁被污染之類問題的方法。 本發明的基本目的是要提出一種適用於控制鑽木昆蟲 、且在施用之後具有長效除蟲活性且不會使得房屋的木材 和外壁有餘毒殘留或被污染之類問題的除蟲組合物。 本發明的其他目的和優點可由下面的描述而得知。 根據本發明,提出一種微包封的除蟲組合物,它包含 了一種以上的除蟲用胺基甲酸酯化合物包封在由聚合物形 成的壁中,該包封物的平均顆粒尺寸爲1至8 0微米(下 文中簡稱爲本組合物)。本組合物特別適用於控制鑽木昆 蟲0 本發明中所用之除蟲性胺基甲酸酯化合物包括,但不 限於下面所列出者: Fenobucarb :甲基胺基甲酸 2 —第二丁基苯基醋 Propoxur :甲基胺基甲酸 2 —異丙氧基苯基酯 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) 裝 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNSi甲4规格(21〇X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局员工消費合作社印製 A6 B6_ 五、發明説明(2 ) Xylylcarb :甲基胺基甲酸 3,4 一二甲苯基酯 Metolcarb :甲基胺基甲酸間一甲苯基酯 Isoprocarb :甲基胺基甲酸 2—異丙基苯基酯 Metoxadiazone : 5 —甲氧基一3 — ( 2 —甲氧基苯基) 一 1 ,3 ,4 -氧雜重氮一 2 (3H) -酮 本發明中所謂的除蟲用胺基甲酸酯化合物包括那些如 上述的 m e t ο X a d i a z q n e之類的環酮。已經知道將除蟲組 合物微包封起來的多種方法。界面聚合方法(如:描述於 Japanese Patent Application K o k a i No. 62 — 2 1 5 5 0 4 ' N o . 62-215505、No. 63 - 2 2 0 0 4……等)並不困難,且它容易控制微包封反 應,因此可以得到所欲的平均顆粒尺寸、平均顆粒尺寸與 壁厚之間所欲的比例。 微包封物的壁材包括聚合物,如:聚胺基甲酸酯、聚 脲、聚醯胺、聚酯、聚碳酸酯、聚磺酸酯、聚碉醯胺及其 類似物。 在本組合物中,平均顆粒尺寸是1至8 0微米,以5 至8 0微米爲佳,最好是1 〇至8 0微米。 爲了要使本組合物具有長效性並降低其殘存的毒性, 平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例必須要低於2 0 0 ,以 低於1 0 0爲較佳。 此外,爲了要避免施用之後會有房屋的木材和外壁被 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公釐) 307662 • A7 、B7307662 Afi A6 B6 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to insecticidal compositions, and more specifically, to insecticidal compositions particularly suitable for controlling wood-drilling insects. Many insecticidal compositions for controlling wood-drilling insects are currently known. In the control of wood-drilling insects, the insecticidal compositions used must be inexpensive and have a long-lasting effect, and at the same time, they must be free from the problem of residual toxicity of organochlorine insecticides that were commonly used in the past. In addition, it is necessary to develop an insecticidal composition that can satisfy other different conditions (eg, will not contaminate wood after application). Pesticidal carbamate compounds are generally cheap, but when they are used to control wood-drilling insects (termites, beetles, etc.), they must be provided with long-lasting properties. It is also best to propose methods that can be used to eliminate residual toxic residues and prevent contamination of the wood and outer walls of the house after application. The basic object of the present invention is to propose a deworming composition suitable for controlling wood-drilling insects and having long-lasting deworming activity after application without causing residual toxicity or contamination of wood and outer walls of houses. Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description. According to the present invention, a microencapsulated insecticidal composition is proposed, which comprises more than one insecticidal carbamate compound encapsulated in a wall formed by a polymer, and the average particle size of the encapsulated product is 1 to 80 microns (hereinafter referred to simply as the composition). The composition is particularly suitable for controlling wood-drilling insects. The insecticidal carbamate compounds used in the present invention include, but are not limited to those listed below: Fenobucarb: Methylcarbamic acid 2-second butylbenzene Vinegar Propoxur: Methylaminocarbamate 2-isopropoxyphenyl ester (please read the precautions on the back before filling the nest page) The size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNSi A 4 specifications (21〇X297 Mm) A6 B6_ printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of the invention (2) Xylylcarb: methyl carbamic acid 3,4 xylenyl ester Metolcarb: methyl carbamic acid m-tolyl ester Isoprocarb : Methyl carbamic acid 2-isopropyl phenyl ester Metoxadiazone: 5 —Methoxy mono 3 — (2 —methoxy phenyl) mono 1, 3, 4-oxadiazo-2 (3H)- Ketones In the present invention, the so-called carbamate compounds for insecticides include those cyclic ketones such as met ο X adiazqne mentioned above. Various methods for microencapsulating insecticidal compositions are known. Interface polymerization methods (such as : Described in Japanese Patent Application Ko kai No. 62 — 2 1 5 5 0 4 'No. 62-215505, No. 63-2 2 0 0 4 ... etc.) is not difficult, and it is easy to control the microencapsulation reaction, so you can get what you want The average particle size, the desired ratio between the average particle size and the wall thickness. The wall material of the microencapsulation includes polymers, such as polyurethane, polyurea, polyamide, polyester, polycarbonate Ester, polysulfonate, polyaminoamide and the like. In this composition, the average particle size is 1 to 80 microns, preferably 5 to 80 microns, preferably 10 to 80 microns In order to make the composition long-lasting and reduce its residual toxicity, the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness must be less than 200, preferably less than 100. In addition, in order to To avoid the timber and outer wall of the house after application (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297 mm) 307662 • A7, B7
Q 悔正 五、發幼説明-( 補充 污染的問題產生,此微包封物中除了胺基化合物以外,必 須要含有碳原子數不小於8的非芳基酯化合物來作爲活性 成份。因此目的而被使用的非芳基酯化合物包括脂族單羧 酸酯、脂族二羧酸酯及其類似物。 此脂族單羧酸酯包括,如:癸酸酯(如:癸酸甲酯)、月 桂酸酯(如:戶桂酸甲酯)、肉豆蔻酸酯(如:肉豆蔻酸異丙 酯、肉豆蔻酸辛基十二烷基酯)、棕櫚酸酯(如:棕櫚酸異 丙酯)、2-乙基己酸酯(如:2-乙基己酸鯨蠟基.醋)、油酸酯 (如:油酸甲酯、油酸異丁酯)、硬脂酸酯(如:硬脂酸異十 三烷基酯)、庚酸酯(如庚酸甲酯)及其類似物。 此脂族二羧酸酯包括,如:己二酸酯(如:己二酸二 異丁酯、己二酸二己酯、己二酸二一2 —乙基己酯、己二 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再《 个頁) 酸二異癸酯、己二酸二丁酯) 丁酯、癸二酸二一 2 —乙基己 經濟部中央樣準局貝工消費合作社印11 )、反丁烯 (如:壬二酸 非芳族酯化 少者基於令 所以不被採 利用界面聚 方法,對本 酸酯化合物 劑(如:苯 子數不小於 、癸二 酯)、 二酸酯 二辛酯 合物是 人不快 用0 合方法 發明作 、聚異 基二甲 8的非 順丁烯二酸二丁酯 丁酯)、壬二酸酯 本發明所用的 者,碳原子總數較 性持久性等考量, 下文中,參考 聚胺基甲酸酯壁的 除蟲性胺基甲 況所需而使用的溶 和/或上述之碳原 酸酯(如:癸二酸二 順丁烯二酸酯(如: (如:反丁烯二酸二 )及其類似物。 碳原子總數不小於8 的氣味、可燃性和活 來製造具有聚脲壁或 更進一步之描述。 氟酸胃旨化合物及視情 苯基乙烷、甲基棻) 芳族酯化合物一起混 本紙张尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS.) Λ4現格(210X297公釐)Q. Repentance of five, and instructions for making a child- (The problem of supplementary pollution occurs. In addition to the amine compound, the microencapsulation must contain a non-aryl ester compound with a carbon number of not less than 8 as the active ingredient. Therefore, the purpose The non-aryl ester compounds used include aliphatic monocarboxylic acid esters, aliphatic dicarboxylic acid esters, and the like. The aliphatic monocarboxylic acid esters include, for example, capric acid ester (eg, methyl caprate) , Laurate (eg: methyl laurate), myristate (eg: isopropyl myristate, octyl dodecyl myristate), palmitate (eg: isopropyl palmitate ), 2-ethylhexanoate (eg: cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate. Vinegar), oleate (eg: methyl oleate, isobutyl oleate), stearate (eg: Isotridecyl stearate), enanthate (such as methyl heptanoate) and the like. This aliphatic dicarboxylic acid ester includes, for example: adipate (such as diisobutyl adipate) Ester, dihexyl adipate, 2-ethylhexyl adipate, hexamethylene (please read the precautions on the back first and then "page") diisodecyl acid, diadipate Ester) Butyl ester, Sebacic acid diethyl 2-ethylhexylene Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Sample Bureau Beigong Consumer Cooperatives Co., Ltd. Printed 11), trans-butene (such as: azelaic acid non-aromatic esterification is less based on the order, so it is not subject to Adopting the interfacial polymerization method, the present ester compound agent (such as: benzene number is not less than, sebacate), diacid dioctyl ester compound is unpleasantly invented by the 0-in method, polyisoyl dimethyl 8 Non-maleic acid dibutyl ester), azelaic acid ester used in the present invention, the total number of carbon atoms is considered to be more durable, etc., hereinafter, refer to the insecticidal amine group of the polyurethane wall Dissolved and / or the above-mentioned carbon orthoesters (for example: sebacic acid dimaleate (for example: (for example: fumaric acid diacid) and the like. A total of not less than 8 odor, flammability and activity to produce a polyurea wall or a further description. Fluoric acid stomach compound and optionally phenylethane, methyl benzene) Aromatic ester compounds are mixed together with paper size applicable Chinese National Standard (CNS.) Λ4 is now available (210X297mm)
經濟部中央栋準局負工消费合作社印策 五、#明説明(4 合。所得到的油相分散進入含有分散劑的含水相中,於搅 拌的情況下加熱而形成聚胺基甲酸酯壁。在加熱或使油相 分散進入含水相之前,將多元醇加入含水劑中,也可以形 成聚胺基甲酸酯壁。 上述利用界面聚合反應而形成壁的方式通常是4 0°C 至8 0 °C的溫度下進行1小時以上,最好是1至4 8小時 。所得到的糊狀物本身可被用來作爲本組合物,但是最好 將它作成更易於使用、更穩定的配方。 特定的配方包括:懸浮狀的濃縮物、細.屑、可潤濕的 粉末、顆粒……等,其中的較佳者是懸浮狀的濃縮物。此 懸浮狀的濃縮物是藉由將穩定劑(如:稠化劑、抗凍劑、 防腐劑、比重調整劑之類)加入上述糊狀物中而製得的。 此稠化劑包括,如:在水中具有稠化效果的物質,如 :天然多糖(黃酸樹膠、rhamthan gum 、豆莢膠、carrageenan 、wellan gam )、 人工合成的聚合物 ( 如:竣 甲基纖維素)、礦物的細粉末(如:以乾辱法製得的矽酸 鋁鎂、綠土、膨潤土、水輝石、矽石)、礬土溶膠及其類 似物。稠化劑的用量雖然與本身的種類有關,但以重量計 通常是不超過1 0份/1 0 0份本組合物。 此抗凍劑包括,如:丙二醇、乙二醇之類。以重量計 ,抗凍劑的加入量通常不超過2 0份/1 ο 0份本組合物 。防腐劑包括,如:製造除蟲劑常用者,如:對一羥甲基 苯甲酸酯、水楊酸衍生物之類。比重調整劑包括,如:水 溶性鹽類(如:硫酸鈉)、水溶性肥料(如:尿素)之類。 請 先 閲. 讀 背 1¾ 之 注 意 事 項 再, % 本 頁- 装 訂 本紙依尺度逋汛1j7囡囡家梯皁(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) ,嗤濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A6 B6 五、發明説明(5 ) 除蟲性胺基甲酸酯化合物在本組合物中的量雖然視此 配方的種類而定,但通常是〇 . 5至8 0重量%。在懸浮 狀濃縮物中的含量通常是〇· 5至50重量%。若加入上 述的非芳基酯化合物,以重量計,其量通常是0.1至 10份/1份除蟲性胺基甲酸酯化合物。 在本組合物中,微包封物的平均顆粒尺寸的測定方式 如:使用 Coulter Electronics Inc.製造的 Counter Model ΤΑ — I I測定。微包封物的壁厚可簡單地由下面 的算式得知: 壁厚= D X W w X p 〇 6 W c p w 其中,D是微包封物的平均顆粒尺寸,Ww是壁材的重量 ,W c是核心材料的重量,p w是壁材的密度,p c是核 心材料的密度。 本組合物在控制鑽木昆蟲(如:白蟻、甲蟲之類)上 特別有用。使用本組合物來控制白蟻時,本組合物或它的 稀釋溶液被施用在,如:房屋地板的土壤表面、混凝土表 面或類似的位置上,使得活性成份的量約5至約5 0克/ 平方米。使用本組合物來處理房屋的木質表面時,它被用 在木質部分的表面上,此時活性成份的量約1至約5克/ 平方米。 將本組合物用以控制甲蟲時,舉例來說,它是以防蟲 .............................-..............-.......................................¥......................、玎.....................^ (請先閒讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家樣準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A6 ____B6_ 五、發明説明(6 ) 合板形式被使用。製造防蟲合板的方法中,特定實例包括 使本組合物與黏合劑混合,使其量約1 〇至約1 〇 〇 〇克 活性成份/立方米合板,而製成黏合用的糊狀物, 使用 此糊狀物將薄木板黏合在一起而形成夾板,然後此板在適 當的溫度下受壓而形成防蟲的合板。所用的黏合劑包括由 尿素樹脂、密胺尿素樹脂、改良的酚樹脂、鹼性酚類樹脂 之類製得的黏合劑。‘ 本組合物不僅能夠控制鑽木昆蟲,同時對於令人討厭 的昆蟲(如:螞蟻、蟋蟀、馬陸、蜈松、咿蛾、鼠婦之類 )也有效。在這樣的例子中,本組合物或其稀釋溶液以活 性成份之濃度約1至約5 0克/平方米的量施用於令人討 厭的昆蟲上或施用在其居處便以足夠。 現以下面的實例對本發明作更進一步的說明。 製造例1 4 0 克的 S u m i d u r L — 7 5 (由 S u m i t ο τη 〇 - B a y e r Urethane Cg.製造的一種芳基異氰酸酯化合物)和 1 5 0克苯基二甲苯基乙烷與1 5 0克 fenobucarb均勻 混合。所得的混合物在常溫下使用T. K. Autohomomixer (Tokushukika Kogyo Co.製造的均化機)以 5 5 0 0 r pm的速率分散於含有17. 5克阿拉伯膠和20克乙 二醇之4 0 0克的含水溶液中,形成微液滴。然後,此混 合溶液於6 0。(:溫和地搅拌2 4小時,得到微包封物之糊 狀物,其中,fenobucarb被包封在零胺學甲酸酯中。將 t請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝 .訂 .線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐} A6 B6 307662 五、發明説明(7 ) 內含有i克黃酸樹膠和5克矽酸鋁鎂之2 6 〇克水溶液加 入所得的糊狀物中,得到fenobucarb含量爲1 5重量% 的本組合物(1 )。所得的微包封物之平均頼粒尺寸是 2 3. 1微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例是70 Ο 製造例2 以與製造例1相同的程序製得fenGbucarb含量爲 1 5重量%的本組合物(2 ),但其中的Sumidur L-7 5的量由4 0克改爲6 Q克,含有1克黃酸樹膠和5克 砂酸鋁鎂之水溶液的用量由2 6 0克改爲2 8 0克。所得 的微包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是19. 4微米,平均顆粒尺 寸與其壁厚之間的比例是4 8。 製造例3 以與製造例1相同的程序製得f e n 0 b u c a r b含量爲 15重量%的本組合物(3) ’但其中的Sumidur L — 7 5的量由4 0克改爲8 0克,含有1克黃酸樹膠和5克 矽酸鋁鎂之水溶液的用量由2 6 0克改舄2 2 0克。所得 的微包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是2 1 · 1微米,平均顆粒尺 寸與其壁厚之間的比例是3 6 ° 製造例4 4 0克Sumidur L — 7 5和1 5 0克苯基二甲苯基 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公釐) ...................................................................................裝................................訂..................." (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中夬橒準局員工消費合作社印製 A6 B6 五、發明説明(8 ) 乙烷與1 5 0克 fenobucarb均匀混合。所得的混合物在 常溫下使用 T. K. Autohomomixer 以 3 7 0 0 r pm 的 速率分散於含有20克Gohsenol GL — 05 ( NipponMinistry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Industry and Commerce, Cooperative Workers ’Cooperative Institution V. # 明明 記 (4 合. The resulting oil phase is dispersed into an aqueous phase containing a dispersant and heated with stirring to form a polyurethane Before heating or dispersing the oil phase into the aqueous phase, the polyol can be added to the aqueous agent to form the polyurethane wall. The above method of forming the wall by interfacial polymerization is usually 40 ° C to The temperature is 80 ° C for more than 1 hour, preferably 1 to 48 hours. The resulting paste itself can be used as the composition, but it is better to make it easier to use and more stable Formulations. Specific formulations include: suspended concentrates, fine crumbs, wettable powders, granules, etc., and the preferred ones are suspended concentrates. This suspended concentrate is obtained by Stabilizers (such as: thickeners, antifreeze agents, preservatives, specific gravity regulators, etc.) are added to the above paste. This thickener includes, for example, substances that have a thickening effect in water, Such as: natural polysaccharides (xanthate gum, rhhamthan gum, pod gum, carrageenan, wellan gam), synthetic polymers (such as methylcellulose), fine powders of minerals (such as aluminum magnesium silicate, smectite, bentonite, water prepared by the dry method) Pyroxene, silica), bauxite sol, and the like. Although the amount of thickening agent is related to its type, it is usually not more than 10 parts per 100 parts by weight of this composition. This antifreeze Including, such as: propylene glycol, ethylene glycol and the like. By weight, the amount of antifreeze added usually does not exceed 20 parts / 1 ο 0 parts of the composition. Preservatives include, such as: commonly used in the manufacture of insecticides, Such as: para-hydroxymethyl benzoate, salicylic acid derivatives and the like. Specific gravity adjusting agents include, such as: water-soluble salts (such as: sodium sulfate), water-soluble fertilizers (such as: urea) and the like. Please Read first. Read the notes on 1¾,% This page-Bindery paper according to the standard: 1j7 囡囡 囡 家 梯 soap (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm), printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy A6 B6 5. Description of the invention (5) Insecticidal carbamate compounds Although the amount in this composition depends on the type of the formulation, it is usually 0.5 to 80% by weight. The content in the suspension concentrate is usually 0.5 to 50% by weight. The amount of the aryl ester compound is usually 0.1 to 10 parts per 1 part of the insecticidal carbamate compound by weight. In the present composition, the average particle size of the microencapsulate is determined as follows: Counter Model ΤΑ—II manufactured by Coulter Electronics Inc. The wall thickness of the microencapsulation can be simply obtained from the following formula: Wall thickness = DXW w X p 〇6 W cpw where D is the microencapsulation The average particle size, Ww is the weight of the wall material, W c is the weight of the core material, pw is the density of the wall material, and pc is the density of the core material. The composition is particularly useful for controlling wood-drilling insects (such as termites, beetles, etc.). When using the composition to control termites, the composition or its diluted solution is applied to, for example, the soil surface of a house floor, a concrete surface or the like, so that the amount of the active ingredient is about 5 to about 50 g Square meters. When the present composition is used to treat a wooden surface of a house, it is used on the surface of a wooden part, and the amount of active ingredient at this time is about 1 to about 5 g / m2. When this composition is used to control beetles, for example, it is used to control insects ................................-. .............-.................................... ... ¥ ......................................................... ^ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Grade 4 (210x297 mm) A6 ____B6_ printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (6) The plywood form is used. In the method of manufacturing an insect-proof plywood, specific examples include mixing the composition with an adhesive to make an amount of about 100 to about 1,000 grams of active ingredient per cubic meter of plywood to make a paste for bonding, Use this paste to bond the thin wooden boards together to form a plywood, and then the board is pressed at an appropriate temperature to form an insect-proof plywood. The adhesive used includes adhesives prepared from urea resin, melamine urea resin, modified phenol resin, basic phenol resin and the like. ‘This composition is not only capable of controlling wood-drilling insects, but also effective against annoying insects (e.g. ants, crickets, Malu, centipedes, moths, squirrels, etc.). In such an example, it is sufficient that the present composition or its dilute solution is applied to annoying insects in an amount of about 1 to about 50 g / m 2 of active ingredient concentration, or applied to its residence. The present invention will be further described with the following examples. Production Example 1 40 g of Sumidur L-7 5 (an aryl isocyanate compound manufactured by Sumit ο τη 〇-Bayer Urethane Cg.) And 150 g of phenylxylyl ethane and 1 50 Gram fenobucarb is mixed evenly. The resulting mixture was dispersed at a normal temperature using a TK Autohomomixer (a homogenizer manufactured by Tokushukika Kogyo Co.) at a rate of 5 5 0 0 r pm in 400 g containing 17.5 g of gum arabic and 20 g of ethylene glycol. In the aqueous solution, micro droplets are formed. Then, the mixed solution was 60 °. (: Stir gently for 24 hours to obtain a paste of micro-encapsulates, in which fenobucarb is encapsulated in zero-amine formate. Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). .Order. The size of the lined paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x297 mm) A6 B6 307662 5. Description of the invention (7) Contains 2 grams of i gram of yellow acid gum and 5 grams of magnesium aluminum silicate Gram aqueous solution was added to the resulting paste to obtain the present composition (1) with a fenobucarb content of 15% by weight. The average microparticle size of the resulting microencapsulated product was 23.1 microns, and the average particle size and its wall thickness The ratio between them is 70 Ο. Manufacturing Example 2 This composition (2) with a fenGbucarb content of 15% by weight was prepared by the same procedure as Manufacturing Example 1, but the amount of Sumidur L-7 5 was changed from 40 g 4 Q。 6 Q grams, containing 1 gram of xanthate gum and 5 grams of aqueous solution of aluminum magnesium oxalate dosage was changed from 260 grams to 280 grams. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulation is 19.4 microns, The ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness is 4 8. Production Example 3 The same procedure as in Production Example 1 was used to produce fen 0 b This composition (3) with a content of 15% by weight of ucarb, but the amount of Sumidur L-7 5 was changed from 40 g to 80 g, containing 1 g of xanthan gum and 5 g of an aqueous solution of aluminum magnesium silicate The dosage was changed from 260 g to 2 20 g. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulation was 21.1 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness was 3 6 °. Manufacturing Example 4 4 0 g Sumidur L — 7 5 and 1 50 grams of phenylxylene basic paper scale is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297 mm) ................. .................................................. ................ installed .................................... ................... " (please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) A6 B6 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of China Description of the invention (8) Ethane is mixed homogeneously with 150 grams of fenobucarb. The resulting mixture is dispersed at a rate of 3 700 rpm using a TK Autohomomixer at room temperature to contain 20 grams of Gohsenol GL — 05 (Nippon
Goseikagaku Kogyo Co.製造的聚乙烯醇)和2 5克乙二 醇之4 0 0克的含水溶液中,形成微液滴。然後,此混合 溶液於6 0 eC溫和地攪拌2 4小時,得到微包封物之糊狀 物,其中,fenobucarb被包封在聚胺基甲酸酯壁中。將 內含有1克黃酸樹膠和5克矽酸鋁鎂之2 6 0克含水溶液 加入所得的糊狀物中,得到fenobucarb含量爲1 5重量 %的本組合物(4 )。所得的微包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是 8. 1微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例是70。 製造例5 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 <請先閬讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝 線 2 0克Sumidur L-7 5和1 5 0克苯基二甲苯基 乙烷與1 5 0克f e n 〇 b u c a r b均匀混合。所得的混合物在 常溫下使用 T. K. Autohomomixer 以 5 5 0 0 r pm 的 速率分散於含有 1 5克阿拉伯膠和2 0克乙二醇之 4 0 0克的含水溶液中,形成微液滴。然後,此混合溶液 於6 0 °C溫和地攪拌2 4小時,得到微包封物之糊狀物, 其中,fenobucarb被包封在聚胺基甲酸酯中。將內含有 1克黃酸樹膠和5克矽酸鋁鎂之2 8 0克含水溶液加入所 得的糊狀物中,得到fenobucarb含量爲1 5重量%的本 組合物(5 )。所得的微包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是3 1微 米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例是1 4 1。 本紙張尺度適用t國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x 297公釐) 10 307662 A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 五、發明説明(9 ) 製造例6 以與製造例1相同的程序製得fenobucarb含量爲 1 5重量%的本組合物(6 ),但其中阿拉伯膠的量由 17. 5克改爲1 5克,乙二醇的量由2 0克改爲2 5克 。所得的微包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是47. 7微米,平均 顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例是7 0。 製造例7 以與製造例1相同的程序製得 f e η 〇 b u c a r b含量爲 15重量%的本組合物(7),但其中的 Sumidur L — 7 5的量由4 0克改爲2 0克,阿拉伯膠的量由1 5克改 爲17. 5克,含有1克黃酸樹膠和5克矽酸鋁鎂之水溶 液的用量由2 6 0克改爲2 8 0克。所得的微包封物之平 均顆粒尺寸是21. 5微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間 的比例是1 3 8。 製造例8 4 0 克 Suraidur L — 7 5 和 1 5 0 克熱熔的 fenob-ucarb均勻混合。所得的混合物在常溫下使用τ. K. Au-tohomomixer以5 5 0 0 r pm的速率分散於含有 17. 5克阿拉伯膠和30克乙二醇之400克的含水溶 液中,形成微液滴。然後,此混合溶液於6 0。(:溫和地攪 拌2 4小時,得到微包封物之糊狀物,其中,;f e n Q b u c a r b 被包封在聚胺基甲酸酯壁中。將內含有i克黃酸樹膠和5 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公釐) 11111111 __ 裝......................訂;..................線 {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁> A6 B6 ¾濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印1i 五、發明説明(10 ) 克矽酸鋁鎂之4 1 0克水溶液加入所得的糊狀物中,得到 fenobucarb含量爲1 5重量%的本組合物(8 )。所得 的微包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是19. 7微米,平均顆粒尺 寸與其壁厚之間的比例是3 5。 製造例9 4 0克 Sumidur L — 7 5、1 5 0克苯基二甲苯基 乙烷和1 5 0克fenobucarb均勻混合。所得的混合物在 常溫下使用 T. K. Autohomomixer 以 5 5 0 0 r pm 的 速率分散於含有17. 5克阿拉伯膠之400克的含水溶 液中,形成微液滴。然後,此混合溶液於6 0 °C溫和地搅 持2 4小時,得到微包封物之糊狀物,其中,fenobucarb 被包封在聚驟.壁中。將內含有1克黃酸樹膠和5克矽酸鋁 鎂之2 6 0克水溶液加入所得的糊狀物中,得到f e η q b u -c a r b含量爲1 5重量%的本組合物(9 )。所得的微包 封物之平均顆粒尺寸是2 1 · 3微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其 壁厚之間的比例是7 8 ° 製造例1 〇 5 0克 Sumidur N-7 5 (由 Sumitomo-Bayer Ur- ethane Co.製造的一種脂族異氰酸酯化合物)、1 5 0 克苯基二甲苯基乙烷和1 5 0克 fenobucarb均匀混合。 所得的混合物在常溫下使用 T. K. Autohomomixer以 5 4 0 0 r pm的速率分散於含有1 7 . 5克阿拉伯膠和 t請先W讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝 •訂 C --線. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4规格(210X 297公釐) 12 經濟部中夬標準局員工消費合作社印製 A6 _B6 五、發明説明(11 ) 2 0克乙二醇之4 0 0克的含水溶液中,形成微液滴。然 後,此混合溶液於6 0 °C溫和地攬拌2 4小時,得到微包 封物之糊狀物,其中,fenobucarb被包封在聚胺基甲酸 酯壁中。將內含有1克黃酸樹膠和5克矽酸鋁鎂之2 5 0 克水溶液加入所得的糊狀物中,得到fenobucarb含量爲 1 5重量%的本組合物(1 0 )。所得的微包封物之平均 顆粒尺寸是20. 8微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的 比例是6 9。 製造例1 1 8 0 克 Sumidur N-7 5、1 5 0 克己二酸二異癸 酯和1 5 0克 fenobucarb均勻混合。所得的混合物在常 溫下使用 T. K. Autohomomixer 以 5 8 0 0 r pm 的速 率分散於含有1 7 . 5克阿拉伯膠之4 0 0克的含水溶液 中,形成微液滴。然後,此混合溶液於6 0 °C溫和地撹拌 2 4小時,得到微包封物之糊狀物,其中,fenobucarb 被包封在聚脲壁中。將內含有1克黃酸樹膠和5克矽酸鋁 鎂之2 2 0克水溶液加入所得的糊狀物中,得到f e π 〇 b u -carb含量爲1 5重量%的本組合物(1 1 ) °所得的微 包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是1 5微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁 厚之間的比例是4 2。 製造例1 2 5 0 克 Sumidur L - 7 5、1 5 0 克己二酸二異癸 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公- 13 - {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝 .訂 線 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 A6 ___B6 五、發明説明(12 ) 醋和1 5 0克fenobucarb均匀混合。所得的混合物在常 溫下使用 Τ· K. Autohomomixer 以 5 5 0 〇 r pm 的速 率分散於含有17. 5克阿拉伯膠之400克的含水溶液 中,形成微液滴。然後,此混合溶液於6 0 °C溫和地搅拌 2 4小時,得到微包封物之糊狀物,其中,fenobucarb 被包封在聚脲壁中。將內含有2克黃酸樹膠和4克矽酸鋁 鎂之2 6 0克水溶液加入所得的糊狀物中,得到f e n G b u -carb含量爲1 5重量%的本組合物(1 2 )。所得的微 包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是2 1微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁 厚之間的比例是6 5。 製造例1 3 4 0 克 S u m i d u r L — 7 5、2 0 克 S u m i d u r Η T ( Sumitomo-Bayer Urethane Co.製造的異氣酸醋化合物) 、:l 0 0克己二酸二異丁酯和2 0 0克fenobucarb均匀 混合。所得的混合物在常溫下使用T. K_ Autohomomixer 以3 7 0 〇 r pm的速率分散於含有2 0克Gohsenol G L — 〇 5之4 0 0克的含水溶液中,形成微液滴。然後 ,此混合溶液於5 0 °C溫和地搅拌2 0小時,得到微包封 物之糊狀物,其中’ fenobucarb被包封在聚脲壁中。在 所得的糊狀物中加入2 Q Q克水和4 0克丙二醇,得到 fenobucarb含量爲2 0重量%的本組合物(1 3 )。所 得的微包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是9微米’平均顆粒尺寸與 其壁厚之間的比例是5 3 ° (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) 裝 .,ΤΓ -線- 衣紙張尺度適用t ®國家標準丨哪)甲4规格(21Qx297公D - 14- A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明(13 ) 製造例1 4 6 0 克 S u m i d u r N — 3 2 0 0 ( S u m i t 〇 m 〇 - B a y e r Urethane Co.製.造的異氱酸酯化合物)、l 〇 Q *Sura-idur L— 7 5、2 0 0克順丁烯二酸二丁酯和1 0 0克 fenobucarb均勻混合。所得的混合物在常溫下使用 T. K. Autohomomixer以6 0 0 0 r pm的速率分散於含有 3 0克阿拉伯膠之4 0 0克的含水溶液中,形成微液滴。 然後,此混合溶液於7 0 °C溫和地搅拌1 Q小時,得到微 包封物之糊狀物,其中,fenobucarb被包封在聚脲壁中 。將內含有4克黃酸樹膠之2 3 0克的含水溶液加入所得 的糊狀物中,得到fenobucarb含量爲1 〇重量%的本組 合物(1 4 )。所得的微包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是1 0微 米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例是3 4。 製造例1 5 6 0 克 Sumidur I L ( Suini tonio-Bayer Urethane Co.製造的異氣酸酯化合物)、2 0 0克己二酸二異丁酯 和1 4 0克f e η 〇 b u c a r b均勻混合。所得的混合物在常溫 下使用 T. K. Autohomomixer 以 5 5 0 0 r pm 的速率 分散於含有17. 5克阿拉伯膠和4 0克乙二醇之4 0 0 克的含水溶液中,形成微液滴。然後,此混合溶液於5 5 °C溫和地搅拌2 4小時,得到微包封物之糊狀物,其中, fenobucarb被包封在聚胺基甲酸酯壁中〔本組合物( 1 5 )〕。所得的微包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是2 4微米, 裝......................訂........................線 f椅先閱讀背面之注意事颈再嶙窝本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公;*) 15 烴濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A6 _ B6__ 五、發明説明(14 ) 平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例是8 6 ,fenQbucarb 含量爲17. 5重量%。 製造例1 6 8 0 克 D e s m 〇 d u r H L ( S u m i t。m 〇 - B a y e r U r e t h a n e Co·製造的異氰酸酯化合物)、2 〇 〇克反丁烯二酸二丁 酯和2 0 0克fenobucarb均勻混合。所得的混合物在常 溫下使用 T· K_ Autohomoraixer 以 4 1 〇 〇 r pm 的速 率分散於含有4 0克Gohsenol GL — 〇 5和5 0克乙— 醇之5 0 Q克的含水溶液中’形成微液滴。然後’此混合 溶液於6 0°C溫和地攪拌2 4小時,得到微包封物之糊狀 物,其中,fenobucarb被包封在聚胺基甲酸醋壁中。將 內含0 . 5克黃酸樹膠之2 0克的含水溶液加入所得的糊 狀物中,得到fenobucarb含量爲2 0重量%的本組成物 (16)。所得的微包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是6微米,平 均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例是6 4 ° 製造例1 7 5 0克Suniidur L—7 5、1 5 0克月桂酸甲酯和 1 5 0克fenobucarb均句混合。所得的混合物在常溫下 使用 T. K. Autohomomixer 以 5 2 0 0 r pm 的速率分 散於含有1 0克阿拉伯膠和4 0克乙二醇之3 5 0克的含 水溶液中,形成微液滴。然後,此混合溶液於6 〇 °C溫和 地搅拌1 0小時,得到微包封物之糊狀物,其中,fenob· ..............................................-................................裝......................訂..................…線 {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再嶙窝本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家搮準(CNS)甲4规格(210x297公釐)Goseikagaku (polyvinyl alcohol manufactured by Kogyo Co.) and 250 g of ethylene glycol in 400 g of an aqueous solution form fine droplets. Then, this mixed solution was gently stirred at 60 eC for 24 hours to obtain a paste of micro-encapsulates in which fenobucarb was encapsulated in polyurethane walls. 260 g of an aqueous solution containing 1 g of xanthan gum and 5 g of aluminum magnesium silicate was added to the resulting paste to obtain the present composition (4) with a fenobucarb content of 15% by weight. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulation was 8.1 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness was 70. Manufacturing Example 5 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs <Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Thread 20 g Sumidur L-7 5 and 150 g phenylxylyl ethyl The alkane was uniformly mixed with 150 grams of fen bucarb. The resulting mixture was dispersed in 400 g of an aqueous solution containing 15 g of gum arabic and 20 g of ethylene glycol at a rate of 5 500 rpm using a T. K. Autohomomixer at normal temperature to form fine droplets. Then, the mixed solution was gently stirred at 60 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a paste of microencapsulates, in which fenobucarb was encapsulated in polyurethane. 280 g of an aqueous solution containing 1 g of xanthan gum and 5 g of aluminum magnesium silicate was added to the resulting paste to obtain the present composition (5) having a fenobucarb content of 15% by weight. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulated product was 31 micrometers, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness was 141. This paper scale is applicable to the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x 297 mm) of the country t 10 307662 A6 B6 Central China Bureau of Economic Affairs Employee consumption cooperation du printing 5. Invention description (9) Manufacturing example 6 and manufacturing example 1 The same procedure was used to prepare this composition (6) with a fenobucarb content of 15% by weight, but the amount of gum arabic was changed from 17.5 g to 15 g, and the amount of ethylene glycol was changed from 20 g to 2 5 G. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulation was 47.7 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness was 70. Manufacturing Example 7 This composition (7) with a fe η 〇bucarb content of 15% by weight was prepared by the same procedure as Manufacturing Example 1, but the amount of Sumidur L-7 5 was changed from 40 grams to 20 grams. The amount of gum arabic was changed from 15 grams to 17.5 grams, and the amount of aqueous solution containing 1 gram of xanthate gum and 5 grams of aluminum magnesium silicate was changed from 260 grams to 280 grams. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulated product was 21.5 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness was 138. Production Example 8 4 0 g of Suraidur L — 7 5 and 1 50 g of hot-melt fenob-ucarb were uniformly mixed. The resulting mixture was dispersed in a 400 g aqueous solution containing 17.5 g of gum arabic and 30 g of ethylene glycol at a rate of 5 500 r pm using τ. K. Au-tohomomixer at normal temperature to form micro droplets . Then, the mixed solution is 60 °. (: Stir gently for 2 to 4 hours to obtain a paste of micro-encapsulates, in which; fen Q bucarb is encapsulated in the polyurethane wall. It will contain 1 g of xanthate gum and 5 papers The scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297 mm) 11111111 __ Pack ........................... Order; ... ........... Line {Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page> A6 B6 ¾ Printed by the Employees ’Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1i V. Description of invention (10) Gram aluminum silicate 7-10 grams of magnesium solution was added to the resulting paste to obtain the present composition (8) with a fenobucarb content of 15% by weight. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulated product was 19.7 microns, the average particle size The ratio between the thickness and the wall thickness is 35. Production Example 9 40 g of Sumidur L — 7 5, 150 g of phenylxylyl ethane and 150 g of fenobucarb are uniformly mixed. The resulting mixture is used at room temperature TK Autohomomixer was dispersed in 400 g aqueous solution containing 17.5 g acacia at a rate of 5 5 0 0 r pm to form micro droplets. Then, the mixed solution was heated at 60 ° C Stir gently for 24 hours to obtain a paste of micro-encapsulates, in which fenobucarb is encapsulated in the wall of the polymer. It contains 1 g of xanthan gum and 5 g of aluminum magnesium silicate 2 6 0 Aqueous gram solution was added to the resulting paste to obtain the present composition (9) with a fe η qbu-carb content of 15% by weight. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulated product was 2 1.3 microns, and the average particle size The ratio between the thickness and the wall thickness is 7 8 ° Production Example 1 〇5 0 g Sumidur N-7 5 (an aliphatic isocyanate compound manufactured by Sumitomo-Bayer Urethane Co.), 1 50 g phenylxylene Ethyl ethane and 150 grams of fenobucarb are evenly mixed. The resulting mixture is dispersed at a temperature of 5 4 0 0 r pm using a TK Autohomomixer containing 17.5 grams of gum arabic and t Please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page again). Binding • Binding C-Line. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X 297 mm) 12 A6 _B6 Printed by the Employees Consumer Cooperative of the China National Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Description (11) The formation of micro-liquid in an aqueous solution of 200 grams of ethylene glycol of 4 grams drop. Then, this mixed solution was gently stirred at 60 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a paste of micro-encapsulates in which fenobucarb was encapsulated in the wall of the polyurethane. A 250 g aqueous solution containing 1 g of xanthan gum and 5 g of aluminum magnesium silicate was added to the resulting paste to obtain the present composition (10) having a fenobucarb content of 15% by weight. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulation was 20.8 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness was 69. Production Example 1 180 g of Sumidur N-7 5, 1 50 g of diisodecyl adipate and 150 g of fenobucarb were uniformly mixed. The resulting mixture was dispersed in 400 g of an aqueous solution containing 17.5 g of gum arabic at a rate of 580 rpm using a T.K. Autohomomixer at normal temperature to form fine droplets. Then, the mixed solution was gently stirred at 60 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a paste of micro-encapsulation, in which fenobucarb was encapsulated in the wall of polyurea. A 20 g aqueous solution containing 1 g of xanthate gum and 5 g of aluminum magnesium silicate was added to the resulting paste to obtain the present composition with a fe π 〇bu -carb content of 15% by weight (1 1) ° The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulation is 15 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness is 42. Manufacturing Example 1 2 5 0 g Sumidur L-7 5 and 1 5 0 g adipic acid diisodecane The paper size is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210x297 g-13-{Please read the precautions on the back before (Fill in this page). Binding. A6 ___B6 printed by the Employees ’Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (12) Vinegar and 150 grams of fenobucarb are mixed evenly. The resulting mixture was dispersed in 400 g of an aqueous solution containing 17.5 g of gum arabic at a rate of 550 rpm using TK Autohomomixer at room temperature to form fine droplets. Then, the mixed solution was gently stirred at 60 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a paste of micro-encapsulates, in which fenobucarb was encapsulated in polyurea walls. A 260 g aqueous solution containing 2 g of xanthan gum and 4 g of aluminum magnesium silicate was added to the resulting paste to obtain the present composition (12) having a fen G b u -carb content of 15% by weight. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulate was 21 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness was 65. Production Example 1 3 4 0 g of Sumidur L — 7 5, 20 g of Sumidur Η T (isogas acid vinegar compound manufactured by Sumitomo-Bayer Urethane Co.): l 0 0 g of diisobutyl adipate and 2 0 0 grams of fenobucarb are mixed evenly. The resulting mixture was dispersed in an aqueous solution containing 20 grams of Gohsenol G L — 0.5 to 400 grams at a rate of 3 700 rpm using a T.K_Autohomomixer at normal temperature to form micro droplets. Then, this mixed solution was gently stirred at 50 ° C for 20 hours to obtain a paste of micro-encapsulates in which 'fenobucarb was encapsulated in polyurea walls. 2 Q Q grams of water and 40 grams of propylene glycol were added to the resulting paste to obtain the present composition (1 3) with a fenobucarb content of 20% by weight. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulated product is 9 microns. The ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness is 5 3 ° (please read the precautions on the back before filling the nest page). Packing, ΤΓ-线-衣The paper standard is applicable to the t ® national standard (Where) A 4 specifications (21Qx297 public D-14- A6 B6 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention description (13) Manufacturing example 1 4 6 0 grams Sumidur N — 3 2 0 0 (Sumit 〇m 〇- Bayer Urethane Co. manufactured by the isomeric acid ester compound), l 〇Q * Sura-idur L-7, 5, 200 grams of maleic acid dibutyl The ester and 100 grams of fenobucarb were mixed evenly. The resulting mixture was dispersed in 400 grams of aqueous solution containing 30 grams of gum arabic at a rate of 600 rpm using TK Autohomomixer at room temperature to form micro droplets Then, the mixed solution was gently stirred at 70 ° C for 1 Q hour to obtain a paste of micro-encapsulated material, in which fenobucarb was encapsulated in the wall of polyurea. 30 grams of aqueous solution was added to the resulting paste to obtain a fenobucarb content of 10 weight % Of the present composition (1 4). The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulation is 10 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness is 34. Production Example 1 5 6 0 g Sumidur IL (Suini tonio-Bayer Urethane Co. ’s isogas ester compound), 200 g of diisobutyl adipate, and 140 g of fe η bucarb are uniformly mixed. The resulting mixture was used at room temperature using TK Autohomomixer at 5 5 0 The rate of 0 r pm was dispersed in an aqueous solution containing 17.5 g of gum arabic and 40 g of ethylene glycol to form micro droplets. Then, the mixed solution was gently stirred at 5 5 ° C 2 After 4 hours, a paste of microencapsulates was obtained, in which fenobucarb was encapsulated in polyurethane walls [this composition (15)]. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulates was 2 4 micron, packed .................. ordered ........................... .Line f chair first read the notes on the back and then the page of this page) This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210x297 g; *) 15 Printed A6 by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Hydrocarbon Economy B6__ 5. 5 重量 %。 Description of the invention (14) The ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness is 8 6, fenQbucarb content is 17. 5 wt%. Production Example 1 680 g Desm 〇dur HL (Sumit.m 〇-Bayer Urethane Co. manufactured by isocyanate compound), 200 g dibutyl fumarate and 200 g fenobucarb uniform mixing. The resulting mixture was dispersed in an aqueous solution containing 40 g of Gohsenol GL-5 and 50 g of ethyl alcohol at a rate of 4 1 〇〇r pm using T · K_Autohomoraixer at room temperature to form micro Droplets. Then, the mixed solution was gently stirred at 60 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a paste of micro-encapsulates in which fenobucarb was encapsulated in the wall of the polyurethane. 20 g of an aqueous solution containing 0.5 g of xanthan gum was added to the resulting paste to obtain the present composition (16) having a fenobucarb content of 20% by weight. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulation was 6 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness was 6 4 °. Manufacturing Example 1 7 5 0 g Suniidur L-7, 1 50 g methyl laurate and 1 50 grams of fenobucarb are all mixed sentences. The resulting mixture was dispersed in an aqueous solution containing 10 g of gum arabic and 40 g of ethylene glycol in an aqueous solution containing 10 g of gum arabic and 40 g of ethylene glycol at a rate of 5 2 0 0 r pm at normal temperature using a T.K. Autohomomixer to form fine droplets. Then, this mixed solution was gently stirred at 60 ° C for 10 hours to obtain a paste of micro-encapsulates, of which, fenob ................... .....................-...................... .......... installed ...................... ordered ........................ ..... line {Please read the precautions on the back and then this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210x297mm)
307662 |公 g307662 | g
五、發明説>月(15) JFifth, the invention > month (15) J
I ucarb被包封在聚胺基甲酸酯壁中。將內亨有3克黃酸樹 膠之3 0 0克的含水溶液加入所得的糊狀物中’得到fe-nobucarb含量爲1 5重量%的本組成物(1 7 ) °所得 的微包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是31微米,平均顆粒尺寸與 其壁厚之間的比例是6 1。 製造例1 8 2 0克5111111(3111'1^—75、20克51]11^(11]1"1^、 1 0 0 g棕櫚酸異丙酯5 0克己二酸二異丁酯和10 0克 fenobucarb均勻混合。所得的@合物在常溫下使用T. K. Autohomomixer以5 2 0 0 r pm的速率分散於含有 1 0克阿拉伯膠和4 0克乙二醇之4 0 0克的含水溶液中 ,形成微液滴。然後,此混合溶液於6 0°C溫和地搅拌 1 0小時,得到微包封物之糊狀物,其中,f e η 〇 b u c a r b 被包封在聚胺基甲酸酯壁中。將內含有1克黃酸樹膠和 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 2 0克丙二醇的3 1 0克的含水溶液加入所得的糊狀物中 ,得到fenobucarb含量爲1 〇重置%的本組成物(1 8 )。所得的微包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是29微米,平均顆 粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例是6 7。 製造例1 9 3 0 克 S u m i d u r L — 7 5、2 0 克5111111(31^1^- 7 5、1 5 0克油酸甲酯和1 5 0克fenobucarb均勻混 合。所得的混合物在常溫下使用Τ· K. Autohomomixe 本紙伕尺度適川中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4^格(2丨0 X 297公嫠)_ A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明(16 ) 以550〇rpm的速率分散於含有17. 5克阿拉伯膠 和3 0克乙二醇之4 0 0克的含水溶液中’形成微液滴。 然後,此混合溶液於6 0 °C溫和地搅拌1 〇小時,得到微 包封物之糊狀物,其中,fenobucarb被包封在聚胺基甲 酸酯壁中。將內含有1. 5克黃酸樹膠和6克矽酸鋁鎂的 2 5 0克的含水溶液加入所得的糊狀物中’得到 f e η 〇 b u - carb含量爲1 5重量%的本組成物(1 9 ) °所得的微 包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是1 8微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁 厚之間的比例是5 7。 製造例2 0 4 5克 Sumidur L— 7 5 、 1 5克 Sumidur HL、 1 5 0克油酸異丁酯和1 5 0克 fenobucarb均匀混合。 所得的混合物在常溫下使用 T . K . A u t ο 1ι 〇 m 〇 m i X e r以 3 6 0 0 r pm的速率分散於含有2 0克Gohsenol GL 一 0 5和3 0克乙二醇之4 0 0克的含水溶液中,形成微 液滴。然後,此混合溶液於5 5 °C溫和地攪拌1 〇小時, 得到微包封物之糊狀物,其中,fenobucarb被包封在聚 胺基甲酸酯壁中。將內含有4克黃酸樹膠之2 4 0克的含 水溶液加入所得的糊狀物中,得到f e η 〇 b u c a r b含量爲 1 5重量%的本組成物(2 0 )。所得的微包封物之平均 顆粒尺寸是1 3微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例 是5 3 。 裝......................訂.....................線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐) _ ^ - 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 A6 B6 五、發明説明(17 ) 製造例2 1 2 5 克 Sumidur L - 7 5 、 1 5 克 Sumidur HT、 1 0 0克己二酸二異丁酯、5 0克硬脂酸異十三垸基醋和 15 0 fenobucarb均匀混合。所得的混合物在常溫下使 用 T. K. Autohomoraixer 以 5 5 〇 〇 r pm 的速率分散 於含有17. 5克阿拉伯膠和30克乙二醇之4 〇〇克的 含水溶液中,形成微液滴。然後,此混合溶液於6 0 °C溫 和地撹拌2 4小時,得到微包封物之糊狀物,其中,fenobucarb 被包封在聚胺基甲酸酯壁中 。將 內含有 1 克黃酸 樹膠和5克矽酸鋁鎂的4 0 〇克的含水溶液加入所得的糊 狀物中,得到fenobucarb含量爲1 5重量%的本組成物 (21)。所得的微包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是2 0微米, 平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例是7 0。 製造例2 2 4 0 克 Sumidur L—7 5、1 0 〇 克己二酸二異癸 醋、5 0克蔻酸十八烷基酯和1 5 0克fenobucarb均匀 混合。所得的混合物在常溫下使用T. K. Autohomomixer 以5 5 0 0 r pm的速率分散於含有1 7 . 5克阿拉伯膠 和2 5克乙二醇之4 0 0克的含水溶液中,形成微液滴。 然後,此混合溶液於6 0 °C溫和地搅拌2 4小時,得到微 包封物之糊狀物,其中,fenobucarb被包封在聚胺基甲 酸酯壁中。將內含有4克黃酸樹膠之2 6 0克的含水溶液 力口入所得的糊狀物中,得到fenobucarb含量爲1 5重量 …-.......................................................................裝…::…訂.....................線 (請先閱讀背面之法意事項再填寫木頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐) 19 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 A6 B6 五、發明説明(18 ) %的本組成物(2 2 ) °所得的微包封物之平均顆粒尺寸 是1 8微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例是7 3 ° 製造例2 3 4 0 克 S u m i d u r L — 7 5、1 0 克$111111(31^1^- 7 5、8 0克己二酸二異丁酯、2 0克2 —乙基己酸鯨蠟 基醋和5 0克fenobucarb均匀混合。所得的混合物在常 溫下使用 T. K. Autohomomixer 以 5 5 0 〇 r pm 的速 率分散於含有17. 5克阿拉伯膠和2 0克乙二醇之 4 0 0克的含水溶液中,形成微液滴。然後,此混合溶液 於6 0 °C溫和地攪拌1 0小時,得到微包封物之糊狀物, 其中,fenobucarb被包封在聚胺基甲酸酯壁中。將內含 有2克黃酸樹膠之5 5 0克的含水溶液加入所得的糊狀物 中,得到fenobucarb含量爲5重量%的本組成物(2 3 )。所得的微包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是17微米,平均顆 粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例是3 0。 製造例2 4 4 0 克 Sumidur L — 7 5、1 5 0 克己二酸二異丁 酯和1 5 0克f enQbucarb均勻混合。所得的混合物在常 溫下使用 T. K. Autohomomixer 以 5 5 0 0 r pm 的速 率分散於含有17. 5克阿拉伯膠和2 3克乙二醇之 3 5 0克的含水溶液中,形成微液滴。然後,此混合溶液 於6 0°C溫和地搅拌2 4小時,得到微包封物之糊狀物, {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再蜞寫本頁) 裝 .訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐) -20 經濟部中央標準局员工消费合作社印製 B6 _ 五、發明説明(19 ) 其中,fenobucarb被包封在聚胺基甲酸酯壁中。將內含 有1克黃酸樹膠之5克矽酸鋁鎂之3 1 〇克的含水溶液力口 入所得的糊狀物中,得到fenobucarb含量爲1 5重量% 的本組成物(2 4 )。所得的微包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是 2 〇微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例是7 2。 製造例2 5 以與製造例2 4相同的程序製得 p r d p q X u r含量爲 1 5重量%的本組合物,但其中的1 5 0克 fenobucarb 以1 5 0克prcipoxur代替。所得的微包封物之平均顆粒 尺寸是1 9微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例是 7 0 0 製造例2 6 以與製造例2 4相同的程序製得X y 1 y 1 c a r b含量爲 1 5重量%的本組合物,但其中的1 5 0克 fenobucarb 以1 5 0克xylylcarb代替。所得的微包封物之平均顆 粒尺寸是2 0微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例是 6 6 0 製造例2 7 以與製造例2 4相同的程序製得metolcarb含量爲 1 5重量%的本組合物,但其中的1 5 0克 fenobucarb 以1 5 0克metolcarb代替。所得的微包封物之平均顆 ........................g......................-玎丨................^ {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度遴用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐) 21 307662 A6 B6 五、發明説明(20 ) 粒尺寸是2 0微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例是 6 7 〇 製造例2 8 以與製造例2 4相同的程序製得isoprocarb含量爲 1 5重量%的本組合物,但其中的1 5 0克 fenobucarb 以1 5 0克! s q ρ Γ 〇 c a r b代替。所得的微包封物之平均顆 粒尺寸是2 1微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比例是 {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 製造例2 9 在以重量計爲74. 4份之用於合板的尿素樹脂中先 加入以重量計爲8 . 7份的本組成物(2 4 ),然後加入 以重量計爲1 4 . 9份的麵粉、以重量計爲1 . 8份之濃 度爲2 0重量%的氯化銨水溶液及以重量計爲0 . 2份的 水。所得的混合物經徹底混合後製成黏合用的糊狀物。 三片水含量爲7. 5重量%的薄木板(每一片的面積 都是1 8公分X 1 8公分;作爲外層的兩片之厚度爲 1. 0毫米,中間層厚度爲2. 5毫米)以上述的糊狀物 以30克/30. 3公分X30. 3公分的重疊合在一起 。然後,此叠合板於室溫下在1 0公斤/平方公分的壓力 下加壓2 0分鐘,壓力去除後靜置3 Q分鐘,然後於 1 1 5至1 2 5°C的溫度、1 〇公斤/平方公分的壓力下 加壓9 0秒鐘而製成合板。 本紙張尺度適用中團國家搮準(CNS)甲4規格(210X 297公;ίΓ A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局員工消ff合作社印製 五、發明説明(21 ) 製造此合板的同時,並未聞到fenobucarb的味道。 製造例3 0 在以重量計爲74. 4份之用於合板的尿素樹脂中先 加入以重量計爲8 · 7份的本組成物(2 ),然後加入以 重量計爲1 4 9份的麵粉、以重量計爲丨.8份之濃度 爲2 〇重量%的氯化銨水溶液及以重量計爲0 . 2份的水 。所得的混合物經徹底混合後製成黏合用的糊狀物。 三片水含量爲7. 5重量%的薄木板(每一片的面積 都是1 8公分X 1 8公分;作爲外層的兩片之厚度爲 1 . 〇毫米,中間層厚度爲2. 5毫米)以上述的糊狀物 以30克/30. 3公分X30. 3公分的重S合在一起 。然後,此簦合板於室溫下在10公斤/平方公分的壓力 下加壓2 0分鐘,壓力去除後靜置3 0分鐘,然後於 1 1 5至1 2 5°C的溫度、1 0公斤/平方公分的壓力下 加壓9 0秒鐘而製成合板。 製造此合板的同時,並未閔到fenobucarb的味道。 測試例1 5 0 0克的土壤以事先定出其量之由表1所列的每— 種組合物所形成之濃度爲1重量%的稀釋水溶液加以處理 。將經過處理的土壤置於培替式(Petri )培養皿中’ 使 2 0 隻台溥種地下白蟻(Copto tXLiLes. f o r m o s a n u_s ) 的工蟻與培替式培養皿接觸。在經過3天之後’清點死亡 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) 裝 -訂 -線. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)曱4規格(210x297公*> -23 - A6 B6 五、發明説明(22 ) 及存活量以得知死亡率。上述經過處理的土壤分別在黑暗 中於4 0 °C下儲放3個月。以與前述相同的方式,使2 0 隻台溽種地下白蟻與培替式培養皿接觸,在經過3天之後 ,清點死亡及存活量以得知與亡率。所得的結果示於表1 裝......................訂.....................線 {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210><297公釐) A6 B6 五、發明説明(23 ) 表 1 用於處理之 濃度爲1重量 %的稀溶液之 用量(克) 死亡率(%)' 剛處理後 儲存3星 期之後 本組合物(1 ) 50 100 100 (3) 50 100 100 (4) 50 100 100 (8) 50 100 100 (9) 50 100 100 (10) 50 100 100 (11) 25 100 100 (13) 25 100 100 (17) 25 100 100 (24) 25 100 100 裝......................訂.....................線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再蜞寫本頁) 控濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 如上表中所示者,本組合物可長時間有效地控制白摄 測試例2 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐) 25 A6 B6___ 五、發明説明(24 ) 表2所列的每一種組合物之含水稀溶液被置於直徑 公分的培替式培養皿中,使活性成份的量爲3 0毫克, 後風乾。此培替式培養皿在4 0°C培養皿在4 0°C儲放 星期,利用氣相層析法測定培替式培養皿中有效成份的 留量,得知活性成份的殘餘百分比。所得的結果示於表 , 表 2 f請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 装. 烴濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 組合物 平均顆粒 尺寸(微米) 平均顆粒 尺寸/壁厚 殘留百 分比(% ) 本組合物(1) 23 . 1 70 100 (3) 21.1 36 100 (4) 8.1 70 69 (5) 31 141 75 (6) 47.7 70 100 (8) 19.7 35 100 (9) 21.3 78 100 測試例3 使用I CR種的老鼠(雄性)檢定表3中所列的每 .if .線. 本紙張尺度適用中國圉家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公釐) -26 - A6 B6 五、發明説明(25 ) 斤 公 \ 克 毫 ο ο ο 3 出 列 3 3 表 。ο 表 性 } 毒% 月 口率 性亡 急死 之的 物下 合量 組藥 -fmil 種施 組合物 死亡率(% ) 本組合物(1) 0 (2) 0 (3) 0 (4) 0 (8) 0 (9) 0 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) 裝 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印t 如上表中所示者,本組合物是毒性較低者。 在者,說明加入碳原子數在8個以上的非芳族酯類化 合物時,在施用之後皆能降低污染程度。 比較例1 以與製造例2 4相同的程序製得fenobucarb含量爲 1 5重量%的比較組合物(1 ),但其中的1 5 0克己二 酸二異丁酯以1 5 0克苯基二甲苯基乙烷代替。所得的微 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐) -27 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 A6 B6 五、發明説明(26 ) 包封物之平均顆粒尺寸是2 1微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁 厚之間的比例是7 1 。 比較例2 以與製造例2 4相同的程序製得 fenobucarb含量爲 1 5重量%的比較組合物(2 ),但其中的1 5 0克己二 酸二異丁酯以 1 5 0 克 Solvesso 2 0 0 ( Exxon Chemical Co .製造的芳族溶劑)代替。所得的微包封物 之平均顆粒尺寸是18微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間 的比例是7 0。 比較例3 以與製造例2 4相同的程序製得 fenobucarb含置爲 1 5重量%的比較組合物(3 ),但其中的1 5 0克己二 酸二異丁酯以 1 5 0 克 Solvesso 1 5 0 ( Exxon Chera-i c a 1 C ο .製造的芳族溶劑)代替。所得的微包封物之平 均顆粒尺寸是1 9微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比 例是7 4。 比較例4 以與製造例2 4相同的程序製得fenobucarb含量爲 1 5重量%的比較組合物(4 ),但其中的1 5 0克己二 酸二異丁酯以 1 5 Q 克 Solvesso 1 〇 〇 ( Exxon Chem_ ical Co.製造的芳族溶劑)代替。所得的微包封物之平 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4规格(210x297公釐) 〇R - - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再璜寫本頁) .装 .訂 -線. A6 __B6 _ ___ 五、發明説明(27 ) 均顆粒尺寸是1 9微米,平均顆粒尺寸與其壁厚之間的比 例是7 5。 測試例4 3毫升由表4中所列的每一種組合物所形成之濃度爲 1重量%的稀釋水溶液被均勻地施用在5公分見方的石資 板上並使其風乾。使此板在戶外於照光的情況下靜置3天 ,檢視石資板表面被污染的程度。其結果列於表4。在下 面的表中,污染程度之評估標準如下: 1 顏色幾乎沒有變化 2 顏色有一點改變 3 顏色明顯變化 4 顏色變化非常明顯 {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再場窝本頁) 裝 ,訂 r 線 嗤濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用申國國家標準(CNS)甲4规格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 307662 A6 ___Β6 五、發明説明(28 ) 表 4 組合物 污染程度 本組合物(11) 1 (12) 1 (13) 1 (14) 1 (15) 1 (16) 1 (17) 1 (18) 1 (19) 1 (20) 1 (21) 1 (22) 1 (23) 1 (24) 1 比較組合物 (1 ) 4 比較組合物 (2 ) 4 比較組合物 (3 ) 4 比較組合物 (4 ) 4 ............................................-.......................................裝......................訂....................線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公釐) 30 A6 B6 五、發明説明(29 ) 測試例5 在長和宽皆爲5 0公分、深3 0公分的盒中置入土壤 ,使土的高度爲1 0公分,將本組合物(2 )和(2 4 ) 之濃度爲1重量%的1. 25升稀釋水溶液施用在土上。 在施用之後立刻於4 0°C下儲放預定的天數,在每個盒子 中放1 0 0隻台濟種地下白犧(Coptotermes formosan-m )的工蟻,在預定的天數之後清點死亡及存活量以得 知與亡率。其結果示於表5和6。 表5本組合物(2 )之測試結果 儲存時間(天) 死亡率(% ) 0 (施用之後立即) 100 30天 100 60天 100 90天 100 (請先閲讀背面之注意事项再填寫本頁) 裝 .訂. 線 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家搮準(CNS)〒4規格(210χ297公*) - 31 - 墨 A6 B6 五、發明説明(3〇 ) 表6本組合物(2 4 )之測試結果 儲存時間(天) 死亡率(% ) 0 (施用之後立即) 100 30天 100 60天 100 90天 100 測試例6 將製造例2 9和3 0製得的防蟲合板分別切成8公分 X5公分,在每一片上放置有3 2孔的鋁板。在每一個孔 中放上甲蟲的幼蟲,然後塡滿人工的食品,另一個上述相 同的合板上被覆在鋁板上。在儲放兩個月之後,檢視此防 蟲合板,此板上並沒有由所置入甲蟲所造成的蛀蝕孔的痕 跡。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 .訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公釐) -32 -I ucarb is encapsulated in polyurethane walls. Add 300 g of aqueous solution containing 3 g of xanthan gum to Neiheng to the resulting paste to obtain the microencapsulated product of the present composition (17) with a fe-nobucarb content of 15% by weight. The average particle size is 31 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness is 61. Production Example 1 8 2 0 g 5111111 (3111'1 ^ -75, 20 g 51) 11 ^ (11) 1 " 1 ^, 100 g isopropyl palmitate 50 g diisobutyl adipate and 10 0 grams of fenobucarb are mixed evenly. The resulting @ compound is dispersed in a 400 g aqueous solution containing 10 g of gum arabic and 40 g of ethylene glycol at a rate of 5 2 0 0 r pm using TK Autohomomixer at room temperature. , To form micro droplets. Then, the mixed solution was gently stirred at 60 ° C. for 10 hours to obtain a paste of micro encapsulates in which fe η 〇bucarb was encapsulated in the polyurethane wall Medium. Add 3 g of an aqueous solution containing 1 g of xanthan gum and 20 g of propylene glycol printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs to the resulting paste to obtain a fenobucarb content of 10. Reset % Of the composition (18). The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulated product is 29 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness is 6 7. Manufacturing Example 1 9 3 0 g Sumidur L — 7 5, 2 0 grams of 5111111 (31 ^ 1 ^ -7, 1, 150 grams of methyl oleate and 150 grams of fenobucarb are evenly mixed. The resulting mixture is at room temperature Use Τ · K. Autohomomixe paper size suitable for Sichuan National Standards (CNS) Λ4 ^ grid (2 丨 0 X 297 public order) _ A6 B6 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy V. Invention description (16) Disperse in a solution containing 17.5 grams of gum arabic and 300 grams of ethylene glycol in 400 grams of aqueous solution at a rate of 550 rpm to form micro-droplets. Then, the mixed solution is gently stirred at 60 ° C for 1 〇 hours, to obtain a paste of micro-encapsulation, in which fenobucarb is encapsulated in the polyurethane wall. Will contain 1.5 g of xanthan gum and 6 g of aluminum magnesium silicate 2 5 0 Gram of aqueous solution was added to the resulting paste to obtain fe η 〇bu-carb content of 15% by weight of the present composition (19) ° The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulation is 18 microns, average The ratio between the particle size and its wall thickness is 5 7. Production Example 2 0 4 5 g Sumidur L-7 5, 15 g Sumidur HL, 150 g isobutyl oleate and 150 g fenobucarb are uniformly mixed. The resulting mixture was dispersed at a rate of 3600 rpm using T.K.A ut 1 ι 〇m 〇mi X er at room temperature. Aqueous solution containing 2 0 g Gohsenol GL 5 and 10 g ethylene glycol 30 g of 400 to form microdroplets. Then, this mixed solution was gently stirred for 10 hours at 5 ° C to obtain a paste of microencapsulates in which fenobucarb was encapsulated in the polyurethane wall. An aqueous solution containing 2 g of 4 g of xanthan gum was added to the resulting paste to obtain the present composition (20) with a content of 15% by weight of f e η 〇 b u c a r b. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulation was 13 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness was 5 3. Install ................... Order ............... Thread (please read first Note on the back and then fill in this page} This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210x297 mm) _ ^-A6 B6 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Invention Instructions (17) Manufacturing Example 2 1 25 grams of Sumidur L-7 5, 15 grams of Sumidur HT, 100 grams of diisobutyl adipate, 50 grams of isotridecyl stearate, and 15 fenobucarb were uniformly mixed. The mixture was dispersed in an aqueous solution containing 17.5 g of gum arabic and 30 g of ethylene glycol in 4,000 g of aqueous solution using TK Autohomoraixer at a normal temperature at a rate of 5 500 rpm to form microdroplets. Then, this mixing The solution was gently stirred at 60 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a paste of microencapsulates, in which fenobucarb was encapsulated in the polyurethane wall. It contained 1 g of xanthan gum and 5 g A 400 g aqueous solution of aluminum magnesium silicate was added to the resulting paste to obtain the present composition (21) with a fenobucarb content of 15% by weight. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulated product was 2 0 microns, the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness is 70. Production Example 2 2 4 0 g Sumidur L-7 5, 10 0 g diisodecyl adipate, 50 g octadecyl myristate The ester and 15 grams of fenobucarb are mixed evenly. The resulting mixture is dispersed at a temperature of 5 5 0 0 r pm using a TK Autohomomixer at a rate of 5 5 0 0 r pm in 4 0 0 grams containing 17.5 grams of gum arabic and 25 grams of ethylene glycol. Micro-droplets are formed in the aqueous solution. Then, the mixed solution is gently stirred at 60 ° C for 24 hours to obtain a paste of micro-encapsulates, in which fenobucarb is encapsulated in polyurethane In the wall, 2600 g of an aqueous solution containing 4 g of xanthan gum is put into the resulting paste, and the content of fenobucarb is 15% by weight ...-............ .................................................. ......... installed ... :: ... ordered ............... line (please read the legal matters on the back before filling in the wooden page ) This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210x297 mm) 19-A6 B6 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of invention (18 )% Of the composition (2 2) ° The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulation is 18 μm, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness is 7 3 ° Manufacturing Example 2 3 4 0 g Sumidur L — 7 5, 10 grams of $ 111111 (31 ^ 1 ^-7 5, 80 grams of diisobutyl adipate, 20 grams of 2-ethylhexanoic acid cetyl vinegar and 50 grams of fenobucarb are mixed uniformly. The resulting mixture was dispersed in a 400 g aqueous solution containing 17.5 g of gum arabic and 20 g of ethylene glycol at a rate of 550 rpm using a T.K. Autohomomixer at normal temperature to form micro droplets. Then, the mixed solution was gently stirred at 60 ° C for 10 hours to obtain a paste of microencapsulates, in which fenobucarb was encapsulated in polyurethane walls. An aqueous solution containing 5 g of 2 g of xanthan gum was added to the resulting paste to obtain the present composition (23) having a fenobucarb content of 5% by weight. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulation was 17 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness was 30. Production Example 2 4 4 0 g of Sumidur L — 7 5, 1 5 0 g of diisobutyl adipate and 1 50 g of f enQbucarb were uniformly mixed. The resulting mixture was dispersed in an aqueous solution containing 17.5 g of acacia gum and 23 g of ethylene glycol at a rate of 550 rpm using a T.K. Autohomomixer at normal temperature to form fine droplets. Then, the mixed solution is gently stirred for 24 hours at 60 ° C to obtain a paste of micro-encapsulation, {please read the precautions on the back before writing this page). The size of the bound paper is suitable for China Sample standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x297 mm) -20 Printed by the Consumer Standardization Bureau of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs B6 _ V. Description of invention (19) Among them, fenobucarb is encapsulated in a polyurethane wall. An aqueous solution containing 3 g of 5 g of aluminum silicate and 5 g of aluminum silicate containing 1 g of xanthate gum was forcefully poured into the obtained paste to obtain the present composition (24) having a fenobucarb content of 15% by weight. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulation was 20 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness was 72. Production Example 2 5 The present composition having a p r d p q X u r content of 15% by weight was prepared by the same procedure as Production Example 24, but 150 g of fenobucarb was replaced with 150 g of prcipoxur. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulated product was 19 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness was 7 0 0. Manufacturing Example 2 6 X y 1 y 1 carb was prepared by the same procedure as Manufacturing Example 2 4. The present composition has a content of 15% by weight, but 150 g of fenobucarb is replaced with 150 g xylylcarb. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulation was 20 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness was 6 6 0. Manufacturing Example 2 7 The metolcarb content was 15 weight by the same procedure as Manufacturing Example 24. % Of the composition, but 150 g of fenobucarb is replaced with 150 g of metolcarb. The average particle size of the microencapsulation obtained ...................................................... ......- 玎 丨 ............. ^ {Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size selection uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210x297 mm) 21 307662 A6 B6 V. Description of the invention (20) The particle size is 20 microns, the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness is 6 7 〇 Manufacturing Example 2 8 and Manufacturing Example 2 4 The same procedure was used to prepare this composition with an isoprocarb content of 15% by weight, but the 150 g of fenobucarb was 150 g! s q ρ Γ 〇 c a r b instead. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulation is 21 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness is {please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Printed and manufactured by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Example 2 9 In the urea resin for plywood which is 74.4 parts by weight, 8.7 parts by weight of the composition (2 4) is added first, and then 14.9 parts by weight is added 2 的 水。 Flour, 1.8 parts by weight of a concentration of 20% by weight of an aqueous solution of ammonium chloride and 0.2 parts by weight of water. The resulting mixture is thoroughly mixed to form a paste for bonding. Three pieces of veneer with a water content of 7.5 wt% (the area of each piece is 18 cm X 18 cm; the thickness of the two outer layers is 1.0 mm, and the thickness of the middle layer is 2.5 mm) Take the above paste as a 30g / 30. 3 cm X 30.3 cm overlap. Then, the laminated board was pressurized at a pressure of 10 kg / cm 2 at room temperature for 20 minutes. After the pressure was removed, it was allowed to stand for 3 Q minutes, and then at a temperature of 115 ° to 125 ° C, 10 °. The plywood is made by pressurizing for 90 seconds under the pressure of kg / cm2. This paper scale is applicable to the CNS A4 specifications (210X 297); ΓΓ A6 B6 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Instructions (21) While manufacturing this plywood, it was not heard To the taste of fenobucarb. Production Example 3 0 To the 74.4 parts by weight of urea resin for plywood, first add 8.7 parts by weight of this composition (2), then add by weight to 1 4 9 parts of flour, 0.8 parts by weight of a 20% strength aqueous solution of ammonium chloride and 0.2 parts by weight of water. The resulting mixture is thoroughly mixed to make a binder Three pieces of thin wood with a water content of 7.5 wt% (the area of each piece is 18 cm X 18 cm; the thickness of the two outer layers is 1.0 mm, and the thickness of the middle layer is 2.5 mm) The above paste is put together with a weight S of 30 g / 30. 3 cm X 30. 3 cm. Then, the bent plywood is pressed under a pressure of 10 kg / cm 2 at room temperature 20 minutes, let the pressure stand for 30 minutes after the pressure is removed, and then at a temperature of 1 1 5 to 1 2 5 ° C, 10 kg / flat Pressing for 90 seconds under the pressure of centimeters to make plywood. At the time of making this plywood, the taste of fenobucarb was not reduced. Test Example 1 500 g of soil is listed in Table 1 with the amount determined in advance Each of the composition of the composition formed a concentration of 1% by weight of diluted aqueous solution to be treated. The treated soil was placed in a Petri dish (Petri) Petri dish 'to make 20 Tiberium subterranean termites (Copto tXLiLes. formosan u_s) worker ants are in contact with the petri dish. After 3 days' inventory is counted (please read the precautions on the back before filling the nest page) binding-binding-line. This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard 4) Specifications (210x297g *>-23-A6 B6) 5. Description of the invention (22) and survival rate to know the mortality rate. The above treated soils were stored in the dark at 40 ° C for 3 In the same manner as above, 20 underground termites were contacted with petri dishes, and after 3 days, the death and survival were counted to know the mortality rate. The results are shown in the table. 1 Pack ................ Order ..................... Line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling the nest page) This paper printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210 > < 297 mm) A6 B6 V 2. Description of the invention (23) Table 1 Amount of dilute solution with a concentration of 1% by weight for treatment (g) Mortality rate (%) 'This composition (1) 50 100 100 (3) after storage for 3 weeks immediately after treatment 50 100 100 (4) 50 100 100 (8) 50 100 100 (9) 50 100 100 (10) 50 100 100 (11) 25 100 100 (13) 25 100 100 (17) 25 100 100 (24) 25 100 Pack of 100 ................... Order ............... Thread (please first Read the precautions on the back and then write this page) Employee consumption cooperation of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Control and Printing is as shown in the above table. This composition can effectively control white photography for a long time. Test Example 2 This paper size is suitable for China Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210x297 mm) 25 A6 B6___ V. Description of invention (24) The aqueous dilute solution of each composition listed in Table 2 is placed in a petri dish with a diameter of 2 cm to make the activity The amount of ingredients is 30 mg, air dried. The petri dish was stored at 40 ° C for 40 weeks, and the remaining amount of the active ingredient in the petri dish was determined by gas chromatography, and the residual percentage of the active ingredient was known. The results obtained are shown in the table. Table 2 f Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page. Percentage (%) The composition (1) 23.1 70 100 (3) 21.1 36 100 (4) 8.1 70 69 (5) 31 141 75 (6) 47.7 70 100 (8) 19.7 35 100 (9) 21.3 78 100 Test Example 3 Rats (males) of the I CR species are used to test each .if line listed in Table 3. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -26-A6 B6 Fifth, the description of the invention (25) Jin Gong \ Ke Hao ο ο ο 3 out 3 3 table. ο Representation} Poison% Monthly rate of death and death of a combination of a combination of drugs-fmil seed application composition mortality rate (%) The composition (1) 0 (2) 0 (3) 0 (4) 0 (8) 0 (9) 0 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling the nest page) Installed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs as shown in the table above, this composition is the one with lower toxicity. Here, it is shown that when a non-aromatic ester compound having 8 or more carbon atoms is added, the degree of contamination can be reduced after application. Comparative Example 1 A comparative composition (1) having a fenobucarb content of 15% by weight was prepared by the same procedure as in Production Example 24, but 150 g of diisobutyl adipate was used in 150 g of phenyl di Tolylethane replaced. The scale of the obtained micro-paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x297 mm) The size is 21 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness is 7 1. Comparative Example 2 A comparative composition (2) with a fenobucarb content of 15% by weight was prepared by the same procedure as in Manufacturing Example 24, but 150 g of diisobutyl adipate was taken as 1 50 g Solvesso 2 0 0 (aromatic solvent manufactured by Exxon Chemical Co.) instead. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulation was 18 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness was 70. Comparative Example 3 A comparative composition (3) containing 15% by weight of fenobucarb was prepared by the same procedure as Production Example 24, but 150 g of diisobutyl adipate was taken as 150 g of Solvesso 1 5 0 (Exxon Chera-i ca 1 C ο. Aromatic solvents manufactured) instead. The average particle size of the resulting microencapsulation was 19 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness was 74. Comparative Example 4 A comparative composition (4) with a fenobucarb content of 15% by weight was prepared by the same procedure as in Manufacturing Example 24, but 150 g of diisobutyl adipate was taken as 15 Q g of Solvesso 1 〇 ○ (aromatic solvent manufactured by Exxon Chemical Co.) instead. The standard paper size of the obtained micro-encapsulated products is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) Grade 4 (210x297 mm). 〇R--(Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page). Binding. Thread . A6 __B6 _ ___ 5. Description of the invention (27) The average particle size is 19 microns, and the ratio between the average particle size and its wall thickness is 75. Test Example 4 Three milliliters of a 1% by weight diluted aqueous solution formed from each of the compositions listed in Table 4 was uniformly applied to a 5 cm square stone plate and allowed to air dry. Let this plate stand for 3 days outdoors under the light, and check the degree of contamination of the stone surface. The results are listed in Table 4. In the following table, the evaluation criteria of the pollution degree are as follows: 1 The color is almost unchanged 2 The color is slightly changed 3 The color is obviously changed 4 The color is changed significantly (please read the precautions on the back and then this page) The paper standard printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standardization Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is applicable to the National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standardization Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 307662 A6 ___ Β6 V. Invention Description (28 ) Table 4 Degree of pollution of the composition The composition (11) 1 (12) 1 (13) 1 (14) 1 (15) 1 (16) 1 (17) 1 (18) 1 (19) 1 (20) 1 (21) 1 (22) 1 (23) 1 (24) 1 Comparative composition (1) 4 Comparative composition (2) 4 Comparative composition (3) 4 Comparative composition (4) 4 ...... .....................................-........... ........................... Pretend ..................... .Order .................... Line (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210X297mm) 30 A6 B6 V. Description of invention 29) Test Example 5 Put the soil in a box with a length and width of 50 cm and a depth of 30 cm, so that the height of the soil is 10 cm, and the concentration of the compositions (2) and (2 4) is 1% by weight of 1.25 liters of diluted aqueous solution was applied to the soil. Immediately after application, store at 40 ° C for a predetermined number of days, place 100 Taiwanese ants of Coptotermes formosan-m in each box, and count death and survival after a predetermined number of days To measure the rate of knowledge and death. The results are shown in Tables 5 and 6. Table 5 Test results of the composition (2) Storage time (days) Mortality (%) 0 (immediately after application) 100 30 days 100 60 days 100 90 days 100 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Binding. Binding. The paper standard printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) 〒4 specifications (210χ297 g *)-31-Ink A6 B6 V. Description of Invention (3〇) Table 6 Test results of this composition (2 4) Storage time (days) Mortality (%) 0 (immediately after application) 100 30 days 100 60 days 100 90 days 100 Test Example 6 Prepared by Manufacturing Examples 2 9 and 30 The insect-proof plywood is cut into 8 cm X 5 cm, and 32-hole aluminum plates are placed on each piece. Put beetle larvae in each hole, then fill it with artificial food, and cover the aluminum plate with another plywood similar to the above. After storing for two months, inspect the insect-resistant plywood. There are no signs of decay holes caused by the beetles. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Binding. Order Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP03170093A JP3269160B2 (en) | 1993-02-22 | 1993-02-22 | Insecticidal composition |
| JP4492493A JP3377240B2 (en) | 1993-03-05 | 1993-03-05 | Insecticidal composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW307662B true TW307662B (en) | 1997-06-11 |
Family
ID=26370210
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW83100719A TW307662B (en) | 1993-02-22 | 1994-01-28 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CO (1) | CO4290469A1 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX9401266A (en) |
| MY (1) | MY110689A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW307662B (en) |
-
1994
- 1994-01-28 TW TW83100719A patent/TW307662B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-17 MY MYPI94000358A patent/MY110689A/en unknown
- 1994-02-18 MX MX9401266A patent/MX9401266A/en unknown
- 1994-02-22 CO CO94006721A patent/CO4290469A1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CO4290469A1 (en) | 1996-04-17 |
| MY110689A (en) | 1999-01-30 |
| MX9401266A (en) | 1994-08-31 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |