TWI355382B - A method of manufacturing ethylene oxide - Google Patents
A method of manufacturing ethylene oxide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI355382B TWI355382B TW093104931A TW93104931A TWI355382B TW I355382 B TWI355382 B TW I355382B TW 093104931 A TW093104931 A TW 093104931A TW 93104931 A TW93104931 A TW 93104931A TW I355382 B TWI355382 B TW I355382B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- epoxidation
- catalyst
- amount
- carbon dioxide
- feed
- Prior art date
Links
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromoethane Chemical compound BrCCBr PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 floating Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKQVJMREABFYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene Chemical group C=C.C=C DKQVJMREABFYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010574 gas phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMBPWMGVERNEJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium;hydrate Chemical compound [He].O JMBPWMGVERNEJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003535 tetraterpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000009657 tetraterpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D301/00—Preparation of oxiranes
- C07D301/02—Synthesis of the oxirane ring
- C07D301/03—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds
- C07D301/04—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen
- C07D301/08—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the gaseous phase
- C07D301/10—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the gaseous phase with catalysts containing silver or gold
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US45084803P | 2003-02-28 | 2003-02-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200427675A TW200427675A (en) | 2004-12-16 |
| TWI355382B true TWI355382B (en) | 2012-01-01 |
Family
ID=32962537
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW093104931A TWI355382B (en) | 2003-02-28 | 2004-02-26 | A method of manufacturing ethylene oxide |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1611117B1 (de) |
| JP (2) | JP5373266B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR101107426B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN100400524C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE524453T1 (de) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0407852A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2517360C (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2373037T3 (de) |
| MX (1) | MXPA05009012A (de) |
| MY (1) | MY153179A (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2378264C2 (de) |
| TW (1) | TWI355382B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2004078737A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7977274B2 (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2011-07-12 | Sd Lizenzverwertungsgesellschaft Mbh & Co. Kg | Catalyst with bimodal pore size distribution and the use thereof |
| TWI464154B (zh) | 2007-05-09 | 2014-12-11 | Shell Int Research | 製備烯烴氧化物、1,2-二醇、1,2-二醇醚、1,2-碳酸酯或烷醇胺之方法 |
| AR066468A1 (es) | 2007-05-09 | 2009-08-19 | Shell Int Research | Un catalizador de epoxidacion, un proceso para preparar el mismo, y un proceso para producir un oxido de olefina , un 1,2- diol, un 1,2 - diol eter, un 1,2- carbonato, o una alcanolamina |
| US7553980B2 (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2009-06-30 | Sd Lizenzverwertungsgesellschaft Mbh & Co. Kg | Process for initiating a highly selective ethylene oxide catalyst |
| JP5194727B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-12 | 2013-05-08 | 三菱化学株式会社 | オレフィンオキシドの連続製造方法 |
| WO2009088040A1 (ja) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-16 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | エチレンオキシド製造用触媒およびエチレンオキシドの製造方法 |
| KR101629038B1 (ko) * | 2008-05-07 | 2016-06-09 | 셀 인터나쵸나아레 레사아치 마아츠샤피 비이부이 | 산화올레핀, 1,2-디올, 1,2-디올 에테르, 1,2-카보네이트 또는 알칸올아민의 생산방법 |
| KR101629037B1 (ko) | 2008-05-07 | 2016-06-09 | 셀 인터나쵸나아레 레사아치 마아츠샤피 비이부이 | 에폭시화 방법의 스타트업 방법, 산화에틸렌, 1,2-디올, 1,2-디올 에테르, 1,2-카보네이트 또는 알칸올아민의 생산방법 |
| US20110152073A1 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-23 | Scientific Design Company, Inc. | Epoxidation process and microstructure |
| RU2581365C2 (ru) | 2010-09-29 | 2016-04-20 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Способ получения этиленоксида с улучшенным регулированием |
| US8742147B2 (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2014-06-03 | Shell Oil Company | Process for improving the selectivity of an EO catalyst |
| US8742146B2 (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2014-06-03 | Shell Oil Company | Process for improving the selectivity of an EO catalyst |
| CN103502229B (zh) | 2011-04-29 | 2016-02-03 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 用于改善环氧乙烷催化剂选择性的方法 |
| CN105143161B (zh) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-08-10 | 陶氏技术投资有限责任公司 | 用于制造环氧乙烷的方法 |
| BR112015026194A2 (pt) * | 2013-04-15 | 2017-07-25 | Scient Design Co | processo de epoxidação |
| CN106311232A (zh) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 银催化剂、用其制备环氧乙烷的方法及制备乙二醇的方法 |
| BR112019011162B1 (pt) | 2016-12-02 | 2022-08-16 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Método para o condicionamento de um catalisador de epoxidação de etileno e método para melhorar a seletividade do referido catalisador em um processo de epoxidação de etileno |
| WO2018234044A1 (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2018-12-27 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | A process for oxidation of a lower alkane at low temperatures in ammonia-containing gas mixtures |
| WO2018234045A1 (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2018-12-27 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | A process for oxidation of a lower alkene at low temperatures in ammonia-containing gas mixtures |
| CN110357837B (zh) * | 2018-03-26 | 2021-07-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种乙烯环氧化方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA128689A (en) * | 1910-05-16 | 1910-10-18 | Thomas Griffith Donaldson | Car door lock |
| JPS6110570A (ja) * | 1984-06-25 | 1986-01-18 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | エチレンオキシドの製造方法 |
| CN1010585B (zh) * | 1984-09-12 | 1990-11-28 | 帝国化学工业公司 | 环氧乙烷的生产 |
| GB8423044D0 (en) * | 1984-09-12 | 1984-10-17 | Ici Plc | Production of ethylene oxide |
| CA1337722C (en) * | 1989-04-18 | 1995-12-12 | Madan Mohan Bhasin | Alkylene oxide catalysts having enhanced activity and/or stability |
| CN1031044C (zh) * | 1989-04-18 | 1996-02-21 | 联合碳化化学品及塑料有限公司 | 增强活性和/或稳定性的烯化氧催化剂 |
| GB9107345D0 (en) * | 1991-04-08 | 1991-05-22 | Ici Plc | Production of ethylene oxide |
| US5112795A (en) * | 1990-10-12 | 1992-05-12 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Supported silver catalyst, and processes for making and using same |
| JP2000044331A (ja) * | 1998-05-22 | 2000-02-15 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | α―アルミナ触媒担体、その製造方法、該触媒担体を用いた触媒 |
| US6372925B1 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2002-04-16 | Shell Oil Company | Process for operating the epoxidation of ethylene |
| JP3923289B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-24 | 2007-05-30 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 酸化エチレン製造用触媒の担体、その担体を用いた酸化エチレンの製造用触媒及び酸化エチレンの製造方法 |
-
2004
- 2004-02-25 MY MYPI20040624A patent/MY153179A/en unknown
- 2004-02-26 AT AT04715069T patent/ATE524453T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-26 BR BRPI0407852-7A patent/BRPI0407852A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-02-26 EP EP04715069A patent/EP1611117B1/de not_active Revoked
- 2004-02-26 JP JP2006508853A patent/JP5373266B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-26 KR KR1020057015954A patent/KR101107426B1/ko not_active Ceased
- 2004-02-26 RU RU2005130175/04A patent/RU2378264C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-26 ES ES04715069T patent/ES2373037T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-26 WO PCT/US2004/005774 patent/WO2004078737A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-02-26 CN CNB2004800053910A patent/CN100400524C/zh not_active Ceased
- 2004-02-26 TW TW093104931A patent/TWI355382B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-26 CA CA2517360A patent/CA2517360C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-26 MX MXPA05009012A patent/MXPA05009012A/es active IP Right Grant
-
2013
- 2013-06-06 JP JP2013119467A patent/JP2013237671A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101107426B1 (ko) | 2012-01-18 |
| RU2378264C2 (ru) | 2010-01-10 |
| EP1611117B1 (de) | 2011-09-14 |
| MXPA05009012A (es) | 2005-10-18 |
| CA2517360C (en) | 2012-09-11 |
| JP2013237671A (ja) | 2013-11-28 |
| MY153179A (en) | 2015-01-29 |
| WO2004078737A1 (en) | 2004-09-16 |
| ATE524453T1 (de) | 2011-09-15 |
| JP2006521380A (ja) | 2006-09-21 |
| RU2005130175A (ru) | 2006-03-27 |
| TW200427675A (en) | 2004-12-16 |
| KR20050113619A (ko) | 2005-12-02 |
| JP5373266B2 (ja) | 2013-12-18 |
| CN1802363A (zh) | 2006-07-12 |
| BRPI0407852A (pt) | 2006-03-01 |
| CA2517360A1 (en) | 2004-09-16 |
| EP1611117A1 (de) | 2006-01-04 |
| CN100400524C (zh) | 2008-07-09 |
| ES2373037T3 (es) | 2012-01-30 |
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