TWI373473B - Anticancer agent - Google Patents
Anticancer agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI373473B TWI373473B TW095131026A TW95131026A TWI373473B TW I373473 B TWI373473 B TW I373473B TW 095131026 A TW095131026 A TW 095131026A TW 95131026 A TW95131026 A TW 95131026A TW I373473 B TWI373473 B TW I373473B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- cyclodextrin
- cholester
- sugar
- cholesterol
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 59
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003098 cholesteric effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N trappsol cyclo Chemical compound CC(O)COC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)COCC(O)C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1COCC(C)O ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003000 inclusion body Anatomy 0.000 claims 5
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 24
- -1 cyclodextrin compound Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001116 FEMA 4028 Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-acelyl-D-glucosamine Natural products CC(=O)NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-RTRLPJTCSA-N N-acetyl-D-glucosamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-RTRLPJTCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N N-acetylglucosamine Natural products CC(=O)N[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011175 beta-cyclodextrine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002706 plastid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYVMUASDIZQXAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyranoside Natural products O1C2(OCC(C)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C2)C(C)C(C2(CCC3C4(C)CC5O)C)C1CC2C3CC=C4CC5OC(C(C1O)O)OC(CO)C1OC(C1OC2C(C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)OC(CO)C(O)C1OC1OCC(O)C(O)C1O RYVMUASDIZQXAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- YZOUYRAONFXZSI-SBHWVFSVSA-N (1S,3R,5R,6R,8R,10R,11R,13R,15R,16R,18R,20R,21R,23R,25R,26R,28R,30R,31S,33R,35R,36R,37S,38R,39S,40R,41S,42R,43S,44R,45S,46R,47S,48R,49S)-5,10,15,20,25,30,35-heptakis(hydroxymethyl)-37,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49-dodecamethoxy-2,4,7,9,12,14,17,19,22,24,27,29,32,34-tetradecaoxaoctacyclo[31.2.2.23,6.28,11.213,16.218,21.223,26.228,31]nonatetracontane-36,38-diol Chemical compound O([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1OC)OC)O[C@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@@H]3[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]3O)OC)O[C@@H]3[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]3OC)OC)O[C@@H]3[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]3OC)OC)O[C@@H]3[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]3OC)OC)O3)O[C@@H]2CO)OC)[C@H](CO)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@H]3[C@@H](CO)O1 YZOUYRAONFXZSI-SBHWVFSVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCN QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PORPENFLTBBHSG-MGBGTMOVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-O-galloyl-3,6-(R)-HHDP-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1C(O2)COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC1C(O)C2OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 TUSDEZXZIZRFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZUPZGFPHUVJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-methoxyethane Chemical compound COCCBr YZUPZGFPHUVJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940090248 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101800001718 Amyloid-beta protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001263 FEMA 3042 Substances 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XFRSYDKTYAUVAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylacridin-4-amine Chemical compound CN(C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3N=C12)C XFRSYDKTYAUVAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N Penta-digallate-beta-D-glucose Natural products OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-PPKXGCFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCBIBCJNVBAKAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Procaine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HCBIBCJNVBAKAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100194625 Rattus norvegicus Rgs19 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000239226 Scorpiones Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Natural products CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001841 cholesterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical class CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoac etoac Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O.CCOC(C)=O OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N gamma-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940080345 gamma-cyclodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002291 germanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004130 lipolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005015 local anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940042880 natural phospholipid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKQVRZJOMJRTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O CKQVRZJOMJRTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-benzoquinone Natural products O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001309 procaine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical class [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LNDCCSBWZAQAAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydrogen sulfate sulfuric acid Chemical compound [Na+].OS(O)(=O)=O.OS([O-])(=O)=O LNDCCSBWZAQAAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940074404 sodium succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XHFLOLLMZOTPSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hydrogen carbonate;hydrate Chemical class [OH-].[Na+].OC(O)=O XHFLOLLMZOTPSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N tannic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC(C(=O)OC=2C(=C(O)C=C(C=2)C(=O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=3C=C(OC(=O)C=4C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=4)C(O)=C(O)C=3)O2)OC(=O)C=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=3)C(O)=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-NRMVVENXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940098465 tincture Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125725 tranquilizer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003204 tranquilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002936 tranquilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002525 ultrasonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003871 white petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/127—Synthetic bilayered vehicles, e.g. liposomes or liposomes with cholesterol as the only non-phosphatidyl surfactant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/127—Synthetic bilayered vehicles, e.g. liposomes or liposomes with cholesterol as the only non-phosphatidyl surfactant
- A61K9/1271—Non-conventional liposomes, e.g. PEGylated liposomes or liposomes coated or grafted with polymers
- A61K9/1272—Non-conventional liposomes, e.g. PEGylated liposomes or liposomes coated or grafted with polymers comprising non-phosphatidyl surfactants as bilayer-forming substances, e.g. cationic lipids or non-phosphatidyl liposomes coated or grafted with polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7028—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages
- A61K31/7034—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin
- A61K31/704—Compounds having saccharide radicals attached to non-saccharide compounds by glycosidic linkages attached to a carbocyclic compound, e.g. phloridzin attached to a condensed carbocyclic ring system, e.g. sennosides, thiocolchicosides, escin, daunorubicin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/69—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit
- A61K47/6949—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit inclusion complexes, e.g. clathrates, cavitates or fullerenes
- A61K47/6951—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit inclusion complexes, e.g. clathrates, cavitates or fullerenes using cyclodextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/19—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles lyophilised, i.e. freeze-dried, solutions or dispersions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y5/00—Nanobiotechnology or nanomedicine, e.g. protein engineering or drug delivery
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J9/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of more than two carbon atoms, e.g. cholane, cholestane, coprostane
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Description
1373473 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關以糖-膽醇化合物作為有效成分的藥物。 【先前技術】 在膽固醇B環之雙鍵呈飽和之膽醇中,結合有⑴…八卜
Gal-、GlcNAc-Gal-Glc-、Fuc-Gal-、Gal-Glc-或 Gal-之糖- 膽醇化合物具有優良的抗腫瘤活性(参照專利文獻丨、2及 3)。 s玄糖-膽酵化合物由於考慮抗腫瘤活性而以二個以上之 糖鏈部分作為主體,但是,糖鏈數多者,合成變得複雜而 有成本上的問題。另一方面,亦有報告在糖部分僅具有半 乳糖的化合物’但從活性的層面,其並無法滿足。另外, 糖-膽醇化合物亦有一般對水呈不溶性的問題。 因此’現期望糖鏈數少且具有充分抗癌活性,更有溶解 性之優良糖-膽醇化合物。 另一方面’糖鏈部分中具有N-乙醯基-D-葡萄糖胺 (GlcNAc)之膽醇化合物是已知的化合物(非專利文獻1), 但是其生物活性至今並無任何報告。 [專利文獻1]特開平1 1-60592號公報 [專利文獻2]特開2000-19 1685號公報 [專利文獻3]國際專利公開第2005/007 172號手冊 [非專
Synthesis of conjugated cholesterol and cholestanols. (1979), 27(8), 1926-3 1.
Il3938.doc 1373473 【發明内容】 . [發明所欲解決的課題] • 本發明目的係提供一種簡便合成且具有充足抗腫瘤活性 之糖-膽醇化合物。 [用於解決課題的手段] 糖-膽醇化合物係在糖鏈或膽醇單獨存在時,完全無法 2到抗腫瘤活性,在表現活性中,必要存在有糖·膽醇的 • 王。卩結構,但是,由結構活性的相關性,類推糖鏈數或種 類極為困難。然而’本發明者亦意外發現,在糖部分僅具 有GlcNAc之下式(丨)所表示之膽醇化合物對癌細胞具有強 U的抑制增殖的活性。另外,發現在該膽醇化合物的環糊 精晶蘢化合物或脂質體化製劑中,可補足該化合物不溶性 之缺點,在發揮上述活性上有極佳的效果。 亦即,本發明係有關以下之發明者。 種抗癌>1],其係以下式(1 )所表示之膽醇 • 丨環糊精晶籠化合物作為有效成分, 或 [化1]
2) 一種脂質體製劑 其係含有上述膽醇化合物。 II3938.doc 1373473 3)—種上述膽臨几人& 。醉化5物之環糊精晶籠化合物。 )—種上述膽醇化人口 途,其係用於製造抗癌劑。“、糊精ΒΒ蘢化合物之用 膽之預防或治療方&,其特徵在於投與上述 和化合物或其環糊精晶籠化合物。 [發明的效果]
^發明之膽醇化合物具有優良的抗腫瘤作用,由於其比 白知的糖-膽醇可·街 更簡便σ成,因此,作為用於預防或治 :癌症的醫藥品極有用。此外,該化合物之環糊精晶籠化 a物或脂質體製_解性優異,在發揮抗癌活性上有極佳
效果Q 【實施方式】
本發明之膽醇化合物係習知化合物(上述非專利文獻 I ),其可藉由例如以下之方法製造, [化2]
亦即,可由4_甲氧基苯基_3,4,6•三乙醯基_2脫氧-2_ 酞醯亞胺-β-D-葡萄吡喃糖苷,以四步驟製造本發明之膽 H3938.doc 1373473 醇化合物(參照下述製造例)。 另外’本發明膽醇 ,本發明膽醇二部分較佳為―, 2脫氧β η 。物且為5·α-膽固烷-3β-基-2-乙醯胺_ 2-脫乳-β-D-葡萄„比喃糖苷(丨a)。 本發明膽醇化合物係 B .. „ 錯由衣糊精類或其衍生物而易於被 日曰龍化,而可形成複入 八孚…_ L體由於環糊精和欲形成晶籠之客 分子的直控、或和客分 ^ λ ^ 〗之凡仔瓦力及和來自環糊精之 工土曰1之虱鍵結有相關,因此 pD A . „ 1井/、要疋不溶性化合物 P適& ’但疋’就本發明膽醇外入札 晶籠複合體。 月膽…物而言,能形成良好之 本發明環糊精。曰。X 1 i 玲δ中之環糊精除0C-環糊精、β-環 糊精、γ-環糊精等淨細 ^ "月1之外,包含例如甲基-β-環糊 ’且U基·β·環糊精、單乙醯基·β-環糊精、2-羥基 丙基个環糊精等環物精 攸鈥尚溶解性的觀 點且為2-羥基丙基_β_環糊精。 該環糊精晶籠化合物可例如藉由調製環糊精類或立衍生 :勿:::水溶液(例如2〇〜4〇%),再將本發明膽醇化合物添 加至其中’攪拌而調製。 在此所用之膽醇化合物的濃度只要是膽醇化合物可形成 與環糊精的晶籠化合物的濃度均可,通常為…綱, 較佳為10〜30質量%的程度。 該所製得之環糊精晶籠化合物由於在水中是易溶性,因 此:在生體内可發揮有效的效果。此外’可在活體外的試 驗系中,進行安定性評估亦是其優點。 I13938.doc 1373473 另外,本發明之膽醇化合物藉由作成脂質體製劑,而可 使其較有效的到達表現作用部位,此外,亦可在活體外的 試驗系中’進行安定性評估。 該脂質體製劑較佳為含有本發明之膽醇化合物、膜成分 物質及脂肪族或芳香族胺。 脂質體製劑中之膽醇化合物的含有量相對於膜成分物質 1莫耳宜為0.3〜2.0莫耳,較佳為m 5莫耳。 膜成分物質可列舉如麟脂f,例>填脂酿㈣、碟脂酿 乙醇胺、磷脂醯絲胺酸、磷脂醯肌醇及磷脂酸等的天然及 合成之磷脂質類及該等的混合物之外,較佳可使用水性卵 構脂等的經加卫之天然磷脂f。更適宜可列舉如鱗月旨酿膽 鹼類之Ια二棕橺醯磷脂醯膽鹼(Dppc)。 脂肪族或芳香族胺主要是為了使脂質膜的表面帶正電而 添加的物質。該胺可列舉例如硬脂胺、油胺等的脂肪族 胺、努乙胺等的芳香族胺,特別適於使用硬脂胺。 4相對於膜成分物質⑽脂f }1莫耳,含有該胺QG4〜〇 15 莫耳’較佳為0.1〜0.1 5莫耳。 W曰質體t依需要可添加其他作為膜結構安定劑之膽固 醇、脂肪酸、二乙醯基磷酸鹽等。 使膜成;7 6散之水溶液宜使用水、生理食塩水、各種緩 衝液糖類水^合液及該等之混合物《緩衝液係不論有機 系無機系,宜使用在體液氫離子濃度附近有緩衝作用的 緩衝液,可列舉例如磷酸緩衝液。 月曰質體之調製並未特別限定,可使用泛用的方法,但可 113938.doc 1373473 根據例如記載於特開昭57 8231〇號公報、特開昭6〇12127 號公報、特開昭6G-58915號公報、特開平N1 17824號公 報特開平1-167218號公報、特開平4_29925號公報、特開 平 9 87168 號公報、Methoods of Biochemical AnalySiS(1988) 33, P337或"脂質體"(南江堂)之方法等。 以下顯示本發明膽醇化合物之脂質體化的步驟。 +首,,將本發明之膽醇化合物、上述膜成分物質及脂肪 私或方香知胺-起加入有機溶劑及水並混合後,使用旋轉 蒸發器等完全除去有機溶劑,接著,除去水分。 膜成刀物質、⑮基胺及膽醇化合物的混合比率可例示如 52^ 8 . 20(莫耳比),但是,只要是近於該混合比率均不是 二膽醇化口物的混合比率小時’可依需要添加以膽固 醇士代表的膜結構安定劑。但是,該混合比率高時,則不 一疋要添加膜結構之安定劑。 、有機冷背j ,、要疋對水呈不溶性之揮發性有機溶劑均可, 並未特別限制,例如可 了使用氣仿、氯甲烷、苯及己烷等, 考:溶解性時,可使用適宜添加有醇 之有機溶劑所調製成…生較间 水的混合比率只要是 ’機⑼和 制。 此邊為均一的比率均可,並未特別限 此外,添加水分調製時, 凍乾操法,但並夫刀除去法可使用最常用的冷 除I 、、疋;此,在減壓乾燥機中亦可。水分 防、云傻’添加前述分* ^ 刀 達成脂質體化。 稭由化触混合機等浸透 113938.doc 欲使脂質^寸-料,❹可藉 孔質薄膜過;押出處理、4 1 ^ 狃±〇 回壓貰射乳化装置的處理、或 之尺寸均一化。另外製得較小脂質體粒子 時’例如可藉由超音 雜… 皮的長處理時間而達成。此外,脂質 體的粒子徑較佳為4〇nm〜3⑻⑽。 方IT ’本發明膽醇化合物以上述脂f體製劑以外之 >依各種投與形態而列舉各種安定化劑。 醇化ΤΙ之膽醇化合物、其環糊精晶蘢化合物、含有該膽 :化“勿之脂質體製劑(以下稱為"膽醇化合 示1比在糖鏈部分中具有Gien戈 a之膽~化合物顯示有更強烈的細胞增殖阻害效果。因 此’含有以該等作A古β 乍為有效成分之製劑作為用於 或治療藥物是非常有用的。 显之預防 本發明之抗癌劑可依治療部位、治療目 與形態,在脂質體製劑中,m田4 選擇技 性的添加劑等均不會二:要^ +會限制,例如亦可使用經口 :7:劑、軟膏劑、貼付劑等之任-者,各可依業者以: 知慣用之製劑方法製造。 為 ,製經口用固形製劑時’可於本發明之膽醇化合物等中 ::賦形劑’可依需要添加結合劑、崩散劑、潤滑劑 ㈣1味#1 劑等後’依常法可製造成錠劑、 k、顆粒劑、散杳丨丨、败番盔丨從 又 中一般使用者=膠囊劑心此種添加劑可使用該領域 使用者即可’例如賦形劑可例示如乳糖、白 化納、葡萄糖、㈣、碳_、高嶺土、微結晶纖維素; H3938.doc 1373473 矽酸等;結合劑可例示如水、乙醇、丙醇、單糖漿、葡萄 糖液、澱粉液、白明膠液' 羧曱基纖維素、羥丙基纖維 素、沒基丙基殿粉、曱基纖維素、乙基纖維素、蟲膠、填 酸約、聚乙烯。比洛㈣等;崩散劑可例示如乾燥殿粉、褐 藻酸鈉、洋菜粉、碳酸氫納、碳酸妈、月桂基硫酸納、硬 脂酸單甘油醋、乳糖等;润滑劑可例示如精製滑石、硬脂 g夂鹽、硼砂、《乙二醇等;料劑可例示如白糖、撥皮、
檸檬酸、酒石酸等。 -----邮开1C·兮物等中 '味劑、緩衝劑、安定化劑、橋臭劑等,依常法製造 成内服液劑、糖漿劑、酏劑等。 哥此種匱况之矯味劑宜為上 述列舉者,緩衝劑可列舉如檸檬 如黃箸勝、亞拉伯夥、白明膠等。4 *疋化劑可㈣ 調製注射劑時’可於本發明之膽醇 調節劑、緩衝劑、安定化#| 等中添加^
再依常法可製造戌下"張化劑、局部麻醉劑等, ^ 肉内及靜脈内用注射劑。此賠夕 P 。周即劑及緩衝劑可列舉’ 等。安定化劑可例示如焦亞硫酸納乙夂納/酸納 酸木卡因等: 劑可例示如鹽酸普羅卡因、鹽 :因專。等張化劑可例示如氱化鈉、葡。 &料,可於本發明之膽 術中習知之製劑用載體,例如、聚乙_物專中,添加此技 脂、騎肪酸三甘油醋等,另外依—酵、羊毛脂、可可 標)之類似界面活性劑等後,可依常法製:〜(註冊商 H3938.doc 1373473 調製軟膏劑B#,士& n 發明之膽醇化合物等中, 通常使用之基劑、容—細 依*要添加 合、製南!化。1, 濕潤劑、保存劑等,依常法混 /射列舉如流動石蝶、白色凡士林、白蜂 壤辛基十一院醇、石趟笑。仅六杰丨 自# 保存射列舉㈣a基安 ^ 土女心香馱乙酉日、對-羥基安息香酸丙. 酷等。
製造貼付劑時,依常法在一般的支持體上塗布上述軟 膏、乳霜、凝膠 '糊劑等即可。支持體適宜為由綿、人造 棉、化學纖維所構成之織布、不織布或軟質乙稀氯、聚乙 烯、聚胺基f酸酯等的薄膜或發泡體板。 本發明之膽醇化合物等的投與量依患者的症狀、體重、 年齡、性別等而不同,因此無法一概而論,但是,通常成 人每曰的膽醇化合物⑴為約〇 〇1〜2〇〇mg/Kg,宜為 0·]〜5 0mg/Kg,該等宜為一天一次或一天分二〜四次投與。 接著,藉由實施例具體的説明本發明。 [實施例] 製造例1 GlcNAc-膽醇的製造 (1)乙基-3,4,6-三-0-乙醯基-2-脫氧-2-酞醯亞胺-1-硫-β· D-葡萄咣喃糖苷(化合物的製造 鼠零圍下’將4-甲氧基苯基_3,4,6 -三-0-乙酿基-2 -脫氧· 2 -駄醯亞胺_p_D-葡萄》比味糖苦(2g,4.i9mmol)、乙硫醇 (0.40mL,5.4 5mmol)的乾燥二氯甲烷(3〇mL)溶液冰冷, 滴疋二氣化删二乙基喊錯合物 (3.19mL,25.14mmol)後, 於室温攪拌整夜《在冰冷下反應液中添加飽和碳酸氫鈉水 U3938.doc -14- 1373473 溶液’以硫酸鈉乾燥有機層’減壓下餾除溶劑,以乙酸乙 酯-己院使殘渣再結晶,製得1.62g標題化合物。 性狀:白色粉末; >H-NMR (CDC13) δ:1. 22 (3Η, t, J = 7. 3Hz) χ g6 (3Η, s) , 2. 04 (3H, s) , 2. 11 (3 H, s) , 2. 6l-2. 76 (2 H, m) , 3. 90 (1H, ddd, J = 2. 4Hz, 4. 9HZ, i〇 3Hz) 4 • 18 (1H,dd,J = 2. 2Hz. 12. 4Hz), 4. 31 (1H, dd, J = 2 .2Hz,12. 4HZ), 4. 39 (1H, dd, J = i〇_ 3Hz, 1〇 3Hz) ,5. 18 (XH, dd, J=9. 2Hz, l〇. 3Hz), 5. 49 (l H, d, J = 10. 3 Hz) , 5. 8 3 (1H, dd, J=9. 2Hz, i〇. 3 H z) , 7. 74( 2H, d d , J = 2 . 4 H 2 ( 5 . 4 H z ) , 7· 8 6 ( 2 H, dd, J = 2 . 4 H z , 5 . 4 H z ). (2) 5-a-膽固烧- 3β-基-2-脫氧- 2-g太鰛亞胺_3,4,6_三-〇-乙 醯基- β-D·葡萄。比喃糖苦(化合物(3))的製造 氬雾圍下’在室溫下’在(1 )所得之化合物(2)(4〇〇mg, 0.834mmol )、5-a-膽固烷-3β-醇(389mg,l.〇mmol)、活性 化分子篩4A(1.88g)的混合物中添加乾燥二氣曱烷 (4·6mL) ’攪拌一小時後立即添加三敗曱基續酸甲酷 (0‘28mL ’ 2.4 8 mmol) ’攪拌整夜。在反應液中添加三乙基 月女(lmL) ’授拌3〇分鐘後,以石夕藻土過遽,以二氣甲燒洗 淨濾取物。合併濾液和洗淨液並餾除溶劑,以矽凝膠管桂 層析(己燒:乙酸乙酯=3 : 1,以體積比顯示。以下亦同) 純化殘渣,製得5l〇mg之標題化合物。 性狀:白色粉末;
Il3938.doc •15· 1373473 3H-NMR (CDC 5 6 (1H, m) , 3. z) , 4. 1 5 (1H, 3 H, m) , 5. 15 ,d, J = 8. 4Hz), 5. 77 (1H, dd, J = 8. 9H2, 10. 8H2), 7 .74 (2H. dd, J = 2. 4Hz, 5. 4HZ) , 7. 86 (2H, dd. J=2. 4Hz, 5. 4Hz). (3) 5_α·膽固烷-3β-基-2·乙醯胺_2-脫氧-3,4,6-三-◦-乙 醯基-β-D-葡萄'比喃糖苷(化合物(4))的製造
在(2)所知的化合物(3)(51〇mg,〇 633mm〇1)之卜丁醇 (5.0mL)懸濁液中添加乙二胺(5 〇mL),在12〇t>c攪拌整夜。 減壓下餾除反應液,在殘渣中添加吡啶(5mL)、無水乙酸 (5mL)、4-二甲基胺基咄啶(催化劑量),攪拌整夜。減壓下 餾除反應液,將殘渣溶於乙酸乙酯中,再以1M鹽酸水溶 液、飽和碳酸氫鈉水溶液、飽和食鹽水洗淨後,以硫酸鈉 乾燥有機層,減壓下飽除溶劑,以矽凝膠管柱層析(己 烷.乙酸乙基-1:4)純化殘渣,製得25〇mg的標題化合物。
J3) δ:〇. 51-2. l〇 (55H.ni), 3. 48-3. 85 (1H, ddd, J = 2. 4Hz, 4. 9Hz, 10. 3H dd, J=2. 2Hz, 12. 2Hz), 4. 2 6-4. 3 4 ( (1H, dd, J = 8. 9Hz, i〇. 〇Hz) , 5. 46 (1H 性狀:白色粉末; ^-NMR (CDC ] 3) δ:〇 72 (3H, m) , 4. 10 (1 Η (1 H, dd, J = 2. 2 Η 2 , ι : ),5. 0 3 (1 H, d d , J =.9 ,m).
5 5 - 2. 0 7 (5 8 H, m) , 3. 5 2-3. dd, J = 2. 2Hz, 11. 3Hz), 4. 26 2Hz), 4. 8 6 (1H, d, J=8. 4Hz 7Hz, 9. 7Hz) , 5. 3 5-5. 4 3 (2H (4) 5-a-膽iH3(3·基·2·乙醯胺_2_脫氧_p_D_葡萄〇比喃 糖芽(化合物(1 a))的製造 在(3)所製得的化合物(4)(25〇mg,〇 348mm〇i)的曱醇 II3938.doc -16- ^/3473 (5.0mL)二氯甲烷(5.0mL)混合溶液中添加28%甲氧基鈉 甲醇溶液(0.07mL,0.363_〇1),在室温下授拌整夜=添 加安巴力斯特15(amberlyst 15)中和反應液後,過據並在二 壓下館除纽’將殘㈣濁於f醇巾,絲不溶物,以甲 醇洗淨,製得159mg乾燥標題化合物。 性狀:白色粉末; 〗H-NMR (DMSO—d6 + D20) δ : 〇· 62-1 94 9 9-3. 0 5 (2Η, m) , 3. 2 2-3. 5 0 (4H, m),
9 H, m) , 2 . 3. 6 6 (1 H, d, 64 (1H, d, j J = 1 1. 6H2) , 4. 40 (1H, d> J = 7. 6Hz) =8. 4Hz). ’ 實施例I脂質體及環糊精晶籠化合物的製造 使用2 — ol/mL的GlcNAc_膽醇(化合物⑽)及膽醇(溶 解於氣仿/曱醇=5/卜v/v)作為起始物質。 (1)脂質體製劑的製作
丨oc二棕橺醯磷脂酰膽鹼、硬脂胺及糖_膽醇以5勒〇(莫 耳比)的比例混合成·μΙ,接著,添加混合焉 劑 (氣仿/甲醇= 2/1,V/V)及lmT芡鉑ρ )及ImL瘵餾水。之後,以旋轉蒸發 器完全除去有機溶劑後,進行冷純燥操作,完全除去水 分。將該冷;東乾燥品溶解於lmLpBS中,藉由進行超音波 处(丨5W 15刀#里)使之均一化成粒子徑40〜300nm程度 的脂質體,提供與實施例2。 (2)環糊精晶籠化合物的製作 調製I基丙基_糊精的20%水溶液,添加GlcNAc-膽 醇,藉由«•混合製作環糊精及GleNAe_ 物。由於GlcNAc-膽酿技 ° θ知係不溶性,因此,藉由攪拌因而可 I13938.doc •17- 1373473 溶化而可確認可形成良好晶蘢化合物。 貫施例2由GlcNAc-膽醇導站沾 导致的細胞增殖阻害效果 在96孔培養盤中播種培養癌 淮,,田皰株細胞(HT-29(人類))成 為ixio4個細胞/1〇_孔後’添加在實施例丨所調製的
Glc版-膽醇化合物的脂質體製劑及環糊精晶籠化合物, 在37C培育3天。之後,谁右_ 丁八 進仃MTT分析測定細胞數。此 外,抑制增殖率根據下式求得。結果示於表1。 該結果顯示GlcNAc-膽醇係有極強細胞增殖阻害效果。 [數1]
細胞增殖阻害率(CPI率)(%)=(丨·處理細胞中的〇D/未處 理細胞中的OD)xlOO 其中’處理細胞中的〇D係在450 nm測定,未處理細胞 中的0D係在65 0 nm測定(依MTT分析)。 [表1] 糖鏈膽醇的細胞增殖抑制效果 糖鏈1 形狀 CPI50(nM)2 GlcNAcGalChol 脂質體 10.2 GlcNAcChol 脂質體 10.4 GalChol 脂質體 12,7 Choi 脂質體 354.3 GlcNAcGalChol 環糊精 15.9 GlcNAcChol 環糊精 8.8 GalChol 環糊精 37.4 Choi 環糊精 > 100 1) GlcNAcGalChol : GlcNAcpl,3Galp膽醇, GlcNAcChol : GlcNAcp膽醇,
GalChol : Gaip膽醇,
Choi :膽醇 2) 於50%CPI的必要濃度 H3938.doc
Claims (1)
1373473 W 曰修正本 、申請專利範圍: -種抗癌劑’其係以下式⑴所表示之膽醇化合物 (Ch〇lestan〇1 compound)或其環糊精包接體作為有效成 分, [化1]
(1) 2. 一種脂質體製劑,其係含有請求項1之膽醇化合物。 3 · 一種環糊精包接體’其係請求項1之膽醇化合物之環糊 精包接體。 4. 如請求項3之包接體,其中環糊精係2-羥基丙基_β_環糊 精。 5. 一種以下式(1)所表示之膽醇化合物或其環糊精包接體之 用途’其係用於製造抗癌劑, [化2]
113938-1010528.doc
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005255517 | 2005-09-02 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200738744A TW200738744A (en) | 2007-10-16 |
| TWI373473B true TWI373473B (en) | 2012-10-01 |
Family
ID=37808952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW095131026A TWI373473B (en) | 2005-09-02 | 2006-08-23 | Anticancer agent |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7968116B2 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP1921086B1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP5011113B2 (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR101292539B1 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN101253192B (zh) |
| AR (1) | AR057793A1 (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU2006285678B2 (zh) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0615196A2 (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2621377C (zh) |
| CY (1) | CY1115196T1 (zh) |
| DK (1) | DK1921086T3 (zh) |
| ES (1) | ES2459767T3 (zh) |
| HR (1) | HRP20140439T1 (zh) |
| IL (1) | IL189752A (zh) |
| MY (1) | MY155903A (zh) |
| NO (1) | NO20081125L (zh) |
| PL (1) | PL1921086T3 (zh) |
| PT (1) | PT1921086E (zh) |
| RU (1) | RU2410389C2 (zh) |
| SI (1) | SI1921086T1 (zh) |
| TW (1) | TWI373473B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2007026869A1 (zh) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200802813B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZ300722B6 (cs) * | 2006-09-27 | 2009-07-22 | Univerzita Karlova v Praze, Prírodovedecká fakulta | Zpusob prípravy inkluzního komplexu pentacyklických a tetracyklických terpenoidu a farmaceutického prostredku obsahujícího tento inkluzní komplex, inkluzní komplex pentacyklického nebo tetracyklického terpenoidu a farmaceutický prostredek obsahující |
| TWI492759B (zh) | 2008-03-05 | 2015-07-21 | Otsuka Pharma Co Ltd | 膽甾烷醇衍生物之併用用途 |
| EP2404608B1 (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2015-04-01 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Cholestanol derivative for combined use |
| SI2415470T1 (sl) | 2009-03-30 | 2016-12-30 | Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd. | Liposomski sestavek |
| JP5622719B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-30 | 2014-11-12 | エーザイ・アール・アンド・ディー・マネジメント株式会社 | リポソーム組成物の製造方法 |
| US9592229B2 (en) | 2012-03-02 | 2017-03-14 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Potent anticancer activity via dual compound activation |
| ES2646008T3 (es) | 2012-03-06 | 2017-12-11 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Terapia combinada de procaspasa para el tratamiento del cáncer |
| BR112014022103B1 (pt) | 2012-03-06 | 2022-04-19 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Composições e seus usos |
| CN103349948B (zh) * | 2013-06-21 | 2015-05-27 | 江南大学 | 一种植物甾烷醇微胶囊化方法 |
| CN105753923B (zh) * | 2014-12-17 | 2017-09-29 | 富力 | 20(R)‑人参皂苷Rg3多酰基化衍生物、制备及其应用 |
| EP3449921B1 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2023-05-31 | Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd. | Eribulin for inhibiting tumor growth |
| MX2020004991A (es) | 2017-11-17 | 2022-02-10 | Univ Illinois | Terapia oncológica mediante la degradación de la señalización dual de mek. |
| US12090153B2 (en) | 2018-10-05 | 2024-09-17 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Combination therapy for the treatment of uveal melanoma |
| US11083705B2 (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2021-08-10 | Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd. | Pharmaceutical composition for treating tumor |
| US12036204B2 (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2024-07-16 | Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd. | Pharmaceutical composition for treating tumor |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS572300A (en) | 1980-06-09 | 1982-01-07 | Tetsuo Suami | Novel nitrosourea derivative |
| SE8902235D0 (sv) * | 1989-06-20 | 1989-06-20 | Haessle Ab | Novel cyclodextrin inclusion complexes |
| JP4105258B2 (ja) * | 1997-08-19 | 2008-06-25 | 大塚製薬株式会社 | コレスタノール化合物及びこれを含有する医薬 |
| JPH11160592A (ja) | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-18 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 光ファイバケーブル用スペーサ |
| JP4351314B2 (ja) * | 1998-12-24 | 2009-10-28 | 大塚製薬株式会社 | コレスタノール化合物及びこれを含有する医薬 |
| US7465753B2 (en) | 2003-07-17 | 2008-12-16 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Glycoside-containing liposome |
| AU2004299267A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-06-30 | Unibioscreen S.A. | Glycosylated steroid derivatives with anti-migratory activity |
| JP2005225822A (ja) * | 2004-02-13 | 2005-08-25 | Konica Minolta Medical & Graphic Inc | リポソーム含有x線造影剤 |
| KR100603814B1 (ko) * | 2004-03-11 | 2006-07-25 | 바이오스펙트럼 주식회사 | 나노리포좀 조성물 |
-
2006
- 2006-08-23 TW TW095131026A patent/TWI373473B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-09-01 AR ARP060103846A patent/AR057793A1/es unknown
- 2006-09-01 PT PT67972588T patent/PT1921086E/pt unknown
- 2006-09-01 BR BRPI0615196-5A patent/BRPI0615196A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-09-01 EP EP06797258.8A patent/EP1921086B1/en active Active
- 2006-09-01 SI SI200631773T patent/SI1921086T1/sl unknown
- 2006-09-01 JP JP2007533352A patent/JP5011113B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-01 WO PCT/JP2006/317316 patent/WO2007026869A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2006-09-01 DK DK06797258.8T patent/DK1921086T3/da active
- 2006-09-01 ES ES06797258.8T patent/ES2459767T3/es active Active
- 2006-09-01 HR HRP20140439TT patent/HRP20140439T1/hr unknown
- 2006-09-01 AU AU2006285678A patent/AU2006285678B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-09-01 CA CA2621377A patent/CA2621377C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-01 ZA ZA200802813A patent/ZA200802813B/xx unknown
- 2006-09-01 PL PL06797258T patent/PL1921086T3/pl unknown
- 2006-09-01 US US11/997,579 patent/US7968116B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-01 MY MYPI20080147A patent/MY155903A/en unknown
- 2006-09-01 CN CN2006800314977A patent/CN101253192B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-09-01 RU RU2008112676/04A patent/RU2410389C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-09-01 KR KR1020087006194A patent/KR101292539B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-02-25 IL IL189752A patent/IL189752A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-03-04 NO NO20081125A patent/NO20081125L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2014
- 2014-06-20 CY CY20141100450T patent/CY1115196T1/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20100292176A1 (en) | 2010-11-18 |
| HK1115140A1 (zh) | 2008-11-21 |
| WO2007026869A1 (ja) | 2007-03-08 |
| MY155903A (en) | 2015-12-15 |
| AR057793A1 (es) | 2007-12-19 |
| NO20081125L (no) | 2008-05-16 |
| PL1921086T3 (pl) | 2014-09-30 |
| DK1921086T3 (da) | 2014-05-05 |
| CA2621377C (en) | 2013-10-22 |
| CN101253192B (zh) | 2011-05-04 |
| ES2459767T3 (es) | 2014-05-12 |
| ZA200802813B (en) | 2009-10-28 |
| CN101253192A (zh) | 2008-08-27 |
| TW200738744A (en) | 2007-10-16 |
| JPWO2007026869A1 (ja) | 2009-03-12 |
| KR20080043838A (ko) | 2008-05-19 |
| US7968116B2 (en) | 2011-06-28 |
| EP1921086A1 (en) | 2008-05-14 |
| CY1115196T1 (el) | 2017-01-04 |
| HRP20140439T1 (hr) | 2014-06-20 |
| PT1921086E (pt) | 2014-04-29 |
| RU2410389C2 (ru) | 2011-01-27 |
| AU2006285678A1 (en) | 2007-03-08 |
| IL189752A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
| RU2008112676A (ru) | 2009-10-10 |
| AU2006285678B2 (en) | 2012-01-19 |
| KR101292539B1 (ko) | 2013-08-20 |
| SI1921086T1 (sl) | 2014-05-30 |
| EP1921086A4 (en) | 2012-07-25 |
| EP1921086B1 (en) | 2014-04-16 |
| CA2621377A1 (en) | 2007-03-08 |
| BRPI0615196A2 (pt) | 2011-05-10 |
| JP5011113B2 (ja) | 2012-08-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TWI373473B (en) | Anticancer agent | |
| TW539551B (en) | Steroidal glycosides having appetite suppressant activity and the pharmaceutical compositions thereof | |
| TW201534578A (zh) | 新穎脂質 | |
| WO1998044928A1 (fr) | ACTIVATEURS DE CELLULES NKT, CONTENANT DES α-GLYCOSYLCERAMIDES | |
| WO2017202496A1 (en) | Use of 5-amino-2,3-dihydro-1,4-phthalazinedione in the treatment of inflammatory and/or degenerative disorders of the ligaments of the joints, articular capsules and bursae | |
| EP2878305A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating stat3-mediated disease, comprising salvia plebeia r. br. extract or fraction thereof as active ingredientcomposition pharmaceutique pour la prévention ou le traitement de maladies médiées par stat-3, contenant un extrait ou une fraction de salvia plebeia r. br. en tant que principe actif | |
| TW201113258A (en) | Pharmaceutical compositions and solid forms | |
| FR2850023A1 (fr) | Medicaments pour le systeme nerveux | |
| US20240165080A1 (en) | Psilocin mucate | |
| CN106800580A (zh) | 甾醇类衍生物及其制备方法和应用 | |
| US20160256421A1 (en) | Composition containing eugenol as active ingredient for preventing or treating atopic dermatitis | |
| TW201442739A (zh) | 過敏疾病治療藥 | |
| Maslov et al. | Synthesis and delivery activity of new cationic cholesteryl glucosides | |
| JP2018510167A (ja) | フィトスフィンゴシン誘導体及びこれを含む組成物 | |
| JP2004331579A (ja) | 真皮マトリックス産生促進剤 | |
| CN1822844B (zh) | 含配糖物的脂质体 | |
| WO2013172436A1 (ja) | クロシンの新規糖付加化合物、その製造方法、及びその用途 | |
| JP2002535251A (ja) | 癌治療のための新規化合物 | |
| KR20040051958A (ko) | 폴리에틸렌글리콜 결합 스핑고지질 유도체 | |
| JP6851489B2 (ja) | 新規エルゴステノールグリコシド誘導体 | |
| JP2009184959A (ja) | 洗浄料 | |
| TW201228666A (en) | Methods for preparation of glycosphingolipids and uses thereof | |
| EP2825531A1 (fr) | Complexes de vitamine c | |
| HK1115140B (zh) | 抗癌剂 | |
| MX2008003047A (es) | Agente antitumoral. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |