US2877183A - Method for improving the magnetic properties of ferrite with a rectangular-shaped hysteresis loop - Google Patents
Method for improving the magnetic properties of ferrite with a rectangular-shaped hysteresis loop Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2877183A US2877183A US569704A US56970456A US2877183A US 2877183 A US2877183 A US 2877183A US 569704 A US569704 A US 569704A US 56970456 A US56970456 A US 56970456A US 2877183 A US2877183 A US 2877183A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- ferrite
- hysteresis loop
- rectangular
- improving
- magnetic properties
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- XMNVMZIXNKZAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);lead(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Pb+2].[Pb+2] XMNVMZIXNKZAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- JMXCGRZQBOMCBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;iron(3+);manganese(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mg+2].[Mn+2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] JMXCGRZQBOMCBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZVNYJIZDIRKMBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vesnarinone Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)N1CCN(C=2C=C3CCC(=O)NC3=CC=2)CC1 ZVNYJIZDIRKMBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002611 lead compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZMRUPTIKESYGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N propranolol hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].C1=CC=C2C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 ZMRUPTIKESYGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/26—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on ferrites
- C04B35/2608—Compositions containing one or more ferrites of the group comprising manganese, zinc, nickel, copper or cobalt and one or more ferrites of the group comprising rare earth metals, alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or lead
- C04B35/2625—Compositions containing one or more ferrites of the group comprising manganese, zinc, nickel, copper or cobalt and one or more ferrites of the group comprising rare earth metals, alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or lead containing magnesium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/26—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on ferrites
- C04B35/2608—Compositions containing one or more ferrites of the group comprising manganese, zinc, nickel, copper or cobalt and one or more ferrites of the group comprising rare earth metals, alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or lead
Definitions
- Fig. 1 represents a hysteresis loop of a ring core ideally corresponding to the above conditions
- Fig. 2 represents the hysteresis loop of another ring core not satisfying the requirements.
- Ferrites of the system MgO--MnO-Fe203' which show rectangular hysteresis loops, generally have a rather large coercive force of about ⁇ 1.5-3 ampere .windings/ cm., and the requirement H2:H1 2 can generally not always be fulfilled.
- the invention relates to a magnesium-manganese ferrite with rectangularly shaped hysteresis loop and its object is thecreation of an extended ferrite system of this type which permits the controllable regulation ofthe coercive force and of the relation H2:H1. In accordance with the invention, this is accomplished because the ferrite contains lead compounds.
- suchlead compounds are used in the raw mixtures which react in ceramic firing either directly or after decompositionwith the iron oxide existing in the mixture, and form leadferrite (PbFe2O4)-
- leadferrite PbFe2O4
- separately prepared lead ferrite in quantities up to 10% of weight, calculated on the weight of the basic mixture, may be added to the pre-sintered basic mixture before the ceramic forming and firing.
- the invention is illustrated by the following example.
- a ferrite powder is prepared. This is reground and ring cores are pressed therefrom according to ceramic production methods, whereupon the ring cores are subjected to a sintering fire at 1350, and kept on this temperature for a period of two hours in normal atmosphere.
- the cores are dense and have the following properties:
- the production of the lead ferrite may be carried out jointly with the pro duction of the other ferrite components in a simultaneous sinter-iiring. It has been noted, however, that a greater consistency is assured when the lead ferrite is produced separately and added to the basic frit.y
- a magnesium manganese ferrite at least 90--99% thereof consisting essentially of the components MnO, MgO and Fe203, the remaining 1-10% consisting of lead ferrite (PbFe2O4).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Magnetic Ceramics (AREA)
- Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEST9570A DE1010441B (de) | 1955-03-11 | 1955-03-11 | Verfahren zur Verbesserung der magnetischen Eigenschaften von Ferriten mit rechteckfoermiger Hystereseschleife |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2877183A true US2877183A (en) | 1959-03-10 |
Family
ID=7454806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US569704A Expired - Lifetime US2877183A (en) | 1955-03-11 | 1956-03-06 | Method for improving the magnetic properties of ferrite with a rectangular-shaped hysteresis loop |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2877183A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE1010441B (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR1148632A (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB834230A (fr) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2981688A (en) * | 1960-05-27 | 1961-04-25 | Steatite Res Corp | Ferrites for microwave applications |
| US2987481A (en) * | 1956-10-15 | 1961-06-06 | Ibm | Manganese-zinc ferrite |
| US3042617A (en) * | 1958-12-31 | 1962-07-03 | Rca Corp | Magnetic bodies and methods of preparation thereof |
| US3043776A (en) * | 1957-04-18 | 1962-07-10 | Philips Corp | Ferromagnetic oxidic material |
| US3065181A (en) * | 1956-09-24 | 1962-11-20 | Sprague Electric Co | Inductor materials |
| US3108074A (en) * | 1960-08-12 | 1963-10-22 | Ibm | Technique for processing ferrite cores |
| US3337461A (en) * | 1962-08-01 | 1967-08-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Two-phase ferrite magnet composition and method for preparing same |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE516395A (fr) * | 1951-12-21 | |||
| GB735375A (en) * | 1952-02-07 | 1955-08-17 | Steatite Res Corp | Ferromagnetic ceramic materials with hysteresis loops of rectangular shape |
| US2736708A (en) * | 1951-06-08 | 1956-02-28 | Henry L Crowley & Company Inc | Magnetic compositions |
-
1955
- 1955-03-11 DE DEST9570A patent/DE1010441B/de active Pending
-
1956
- 1956-03-06 US US569704A patent/US2877183A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1956-03-09 FR FR1148632D patent/FR1148632A/fr not_active Expired
- 1956-03-12 GB GB7726/56A patent/GB834230A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2736708A (en) * | 1951-06-08 | 1956-02-28 | Henry L Crowley & Company Inc | Magnetic compositions |
| BE516395A (fr) * | 1951-12-21 | |||
| GB735375A (en) * | 1952-02-07 | 1955-08-17 | Steatite Res Corp | Ferromagnetic ceramic materials with hysteresis loops of rectangular shape |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3065181A (en) * | 1956-09-24 | 1962-11-20 | Sprague Electric Co | Inductor materials |
| US2987481A (en) * | 1956-10-15 | 1961-06-06 | Ibm | Manganese-zinc ferrite |
| US3043776A (en) * | 1957-04-18 | 1962-07-10 | Philips Corp | Ferromagnetic oxidic material |
| US3042617A (en) * | 1958-12-31 | 1962-07-03 | Rca Corp | Magnetic bodies and methods of preparation thereof |
| US2981688A (en) * | 1960-05-27 | 1961-04-25 | Steatite Res Corp | Ferrites for microwave applications |
| US3108074A (en) * | 1960-08-12 | 1963-10-22 | Ibm | Technique for processing ferrite cores |
| US3337461A (en) * | 1962-08-01 | 1967-08-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Two-phase ferrite magnet composition and method for preparing same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1010441B (de) | 1957-06-13 |
| FR1148632A (fr) | 1957-12-12 |
| GB834230A (en) | 1960-05-04 |
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