US2954536A - Capacitively coupled cavity resonator - Google Patents
Capacitively coupled cavity resonator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2954536A US2954536A US700498A US70049857A US2954536A US 2954536 A US2954536 A US 2954536A US 700498 A US700498 A US 700498A US 70049857 A US70049857 A US 70049857A US 2954536 A US2954536 A US 2954536A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- coupling
- resonator
- waveguide
- resonators
- cavity resonator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012936 correction and preventive action Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P7/00—Resonators of the waveguide type
- H01P7/06—Cavity resonators
Definitions
- the invention is aimed at reaching the advantages of a capacitive H-field coupling of cavity resonators preferably with rectangular waveguides by avoiding the aforementioned disadvantages.
- the inside space of preferably a rectangular waveguide, that is connected to the cavity resonator, is terminated by a capacity which is arranged between the two broad side wall of the said waveguide, so that the spacial dimensions of this capacity substan- 2,954,536 Patented Sept.
- an .so tha t e adjo ng ty r s n o i o tiled via t is c pa i y by y of a c rr n o H-cou: a as- An advan eous further e b e of t int/en: t n c ists n th a a coupli c pa i y i the i s d space of the wayeguide there serves a conductive rod arranged parallel with the broader side Walls a there.- pf, and that between these side walls and the vconductive rod there is respectively formed a slot-like coupling gap of the length a.
- One possibile form of a resonator in which the width a .of the connecting waveguide is maintained, is the regular cylindrical E -resonator of the same cylinder height, which is being excited from a generating line.
- a tunable coupling can be accomplished in that the circular cross-section of the conductive rod is flattened on one or two sides, so that the coupling gaps will have a width that may be varied by turning the cylinder.
- the coupling rod can be inserted from the outside.
- the bandwidth and the transmission ratio of the resonator can thus also be varied within wide limits .in that the coupling rod is capable of being interchanged at will.
- Capacitively coupled cavity resonators according to the invention are especially suited to the purpose of manufacturing frequency filters in that either corresponding previously balanced resonators, by the interconnection of waveguide pieces, are connected to form a lambdaquarter-coupled filter, or that cavity resonators, directly adjoining the coupling capacity, are combined to form 9. directly coupled multi-circuit filter.
- Fig. 1 in a longitudinal section, shows a cavity resonator 1 with a tuning stamp 2 and the connected rectangular waveguides 3 and 4.
- the cavity is designed as an oval H -resonator. This shape has proved to be particularly flavourable for both the manufacture of the casting and the necessary surface processing.
- the reference numerals 5 and 6 in the drawing denote the coupling rods, which according to the invention, are arranged freely in respectively each a boring that somewhat expands the waveguide.
- the rod or bar 6 is some.- what flattened on one side, so that, by turning it within the boring, the width of the gap can be varied at least on-one side within certain limits.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a sectional view taken along lines A-A of Fig. 1. This figure illustrates the position of coupling rods 6 in rectangular waveguide 4. Letters a and b represent the width and height respectively of waveguide 4.
- a multi-cavity filter from a number of resonators, which are directly coupled with one another, as is shown in Fig. 2 in the form of a three-section filter, wherein 1 denotes the three cavities of the same type, which are designed in this example-as H -rectangular resonators.
- Reference numeral 2 indicates the tuning screws (also termed screw stamps or tuning stamps hereinbefore), 3 the coupling cylinders (or rods) which, if so required, may have different diameters, and 4 the connecting waveguides.
- a filter of this type is widely tunable without any noteworthy change of the bandwidth and of the transmission properties. It further bears the added advantage of having a substantially frequency-independent length, because between the individual cavity resonators there are arranged no line sections or pieces, the length of which would have to be tuned or matched.
- An arrangement 'for coupling the rectangular waveguide, having walls of major and minor dimensions to a cavity resonator, having apertures therein substantially equal to'the major dimension of said waveguide comprising means vforconnecting the walls of said waveguide to said resonator about said aperture, and a rod extending across the entire width of said waveguide across its major dimension adjacent said aperture.
- said means comprises extensions of said waveguide walls of said major dimensions enlarged with respect to the normal wall, said rod being mounted in said enlarged region.
Landscapes
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEL26375A DE1046128B (de) | 1956-12-06 | 1956-12-06 | Kapazitiv gekoppelter Hohlraumresonator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US2954536A true US2954536A (en) | 1960-09-27 |
Family
ID=7263768
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US700498A Expired - Lifetime US2954536A (en) | 1956-12-06 | 1957-12-03 | Capacitively coupled cavity resonator |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US2954536A (de) |
| BE (1) | BE576647A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH360427A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE1046128B (de) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3289113A (en) * | 1963-03-21 | 1966-11-29 | Comp Generale Electricite | Non-reciprocal attenuation equalization network using circulator having plural mismatched ports between input and output port |
| US3789325A (en) * | 1971-11-24 | 1974-01-29 | Itt | Variable frequency and coupling equalizer and method for tuning |
| US3899759A (en) * | 1974-04-08 | 1975-08-12 | Microwave Ass | Electric wave resonators |
| US4034319A (en) * | 1976-05-10 | 1977-07-05 | Trw Inc. | Coupled bar microwave bandpass filter |
| US5777534A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1998-07-07 | L-3 Communications Narda Microwave West | Inductor ring for providing tuning and coupling in a microwave dielectric resonator filter |
| US5781085A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1998-07-14 | L-3 Communications Narda Microwave West | Polarity reversal network |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL8302439A (nl) * | 1983-07-08 | 1985-02-01 | Philips Nv | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een golfgeleiderfilter, alsmede een golfgeleiderfilter vervaardigd volgens die werkwijze. |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2432093A (en) * | 1942-07-30 | 1947-12-09 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Wave transmission network |
| US2530679A (en) * | 1948-12-23 | 1950-11-21 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Resonant impedance branch |
| US2626990A (en) * | 1948-05-04 | 1953-01-27 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Guided wave frequency range transducer |
| US2649576A (en) * | 1949-10-07 | 1953-08-18 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Pseudohybrid microwave device |
| US2749523A (en) * | 1951-12-01 | 1956-06-05 | Itt | Band pass filters |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2629015A (en) * | 1949-06-28 | 1953-02-17 | Raytheon Mfg Co | Electromagnetic wave filtering device |
| IT500027A (de) * | 1951-12-04 | 1900-01-01 | Telefunken Gmbh | |
| CH305548A (de) * | 1952-09-09 | 1955-02-28 | Standard Telephon & Radio Ag | Hohlleiter-Bandpassfilter für Mikrowellen. |
-
1956
- 1956-12-06 DE DEL26375A patent/DE1046128B/de active Pending
-
1957
- 1957-12-03 US US700498A patent/US2954536A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1957-12-06 CH CH360427D patent/CH360427A/de unknown
-
1959
- 1959-03-13 BE BE576647A patent/BE576647A/nl unknown
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2432093A (en) * | 1942-07-30 | 1947-12-09 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Wave transmission network |
| US2626990A (en) * | 1948-05-04 | 1953-01-27 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Guided wave frequency range transducer |
| US2530679A (en) * | 1948-12-23 | 1950-11-21 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Resonant impedance branch |
| US2649576A (en) * | 1949-10-07 | 1953-08-18 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Pseudohybrid microwave device |
| US2749523A (en) * | 1951-12-01 | 1956-06-05 | Itt | Band pass filters |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3289113A (en) * | 1963-03-21 | 1966-11-29 | Comp Generale Electricite | Non-reciprocal attenuation equalization network using circulator having plural mismatched ports between input and output port |
| US3789325A (en) * | 1971-11-24 | 1974-01-29 | Itt | Variable frequency and coupling equalizer and method for tuning |
| US3899759A (en) * | 1974-04-08 | 1975-08-12 | Microwave Ass | Electric wave resonators |
| US4034319A (en) * | 1976-05-10 | 1977-07-05 | Trw Inc. | Coupled bar microwave bandpass filter |
| US5777534A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1998-07-07 | L-3 Communications Narda Microwave West | Inductor ring for providing tuning and coupling in a microwave dielectric resonator filter |
| US5781085A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1998-07-14 | L-3 Communications Narda Microwave West | Polarity reversal network |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE576647A (nl) | 1959-09-14 |
| CH360427A (de) | 1962-02-28 |
| DE1046128B (de) | 1958-12-11 |
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