USPP5268P - Strawberry plant `Santana` - Google Patents
Strawberry plant `Santana` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP5268P USPP5268P US06/452,698 US45269882V US5268P US PP5268 P USPP5268 P US PP5268P US 45269882 V US45269882 V US 45269882V US 5268 P US5268 P US 5268P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- santana
- fruit
- tioga
- short
- california
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- This invention relates to a new and distinctive short-day type strawberry cultivar designated as ⁇ Santana ⁇ which is the result of a cross between Cal 72.309-601 (not patented) and Cal 72.349-605 (not patented) made in 1977 as follows: ##STR1##
- FIG. 1 shows typical growth, flowering and fruiting characteristics of the plant.
- FIG. 2 shows a typical midsummer mature leaf from a plant in full fruit.
- FIG. 3 shows representative early-season fruit with longitudinal and cross-sectional views.
- ⁇ Santana ⁇ is early fruiting and has performed well in winter planting experiments, in south and central coastal California. It is the earliest fruiting of all of the California short-day type cultivars including ⁇ Douglas ⁇ .
- ⁇ Santana ⁇ plants are erect in growth habit, and about the same size as those of the standard ⁇ Tioga ⁇ in both winter and summer plantings as estimated by measuring petiole length on plants in full fruit.
- Leaflets of ⁇ Santana ⁇ are about the same size as those of ⁇ Tioga ⁇ and with about the same number of serrations. Leaves are less yellow and more intense than those of ⁇ Tioga ⁇ , 5GY5.6 vs 2.5GY4/3, respectively (Munsell Color System-Nickerson Color Fan). Runner production in nursery plantings is very good, better than ⁇ Tioga ⁇ .
- ⁇ Santana ⁇ has been classified for three enzyme systems: (A) Phosphoglucoisomerase (PGI); (B) Leucine amino peptidase (LAP); and (C) Phosphoglucomutase (PGM), making it unique among California cultivars.
- Phosphoglucoisomerase Phosphoglucoisomerase
- LAP Leucine amino peptidase
- PGM Phosphoglucomutase
- ⁇ Santana ⁇ fruit is medium to short conic. Internally the fruit is usually slightly hollow. The fruit skin color is about 7R4.5/13 (ibid), slightly darker than that of fully colored ⁇ Tioga ⁇ (about 7.5R4.5/13). The finish is glossy and attractive. The flesh is about the same color with a somewhat lighter ring around the core. The achenes are bright yellow, positioned flush with surface to slightly exserted. The calyx is medium in size positioned from slightly reflexed. The fruit is about as firm and durable as that of ⁇ Tioga ⁇ , ⁇ Tufts ⁇ or ⁇ Aiko ⁇ according to penetrometer readings and handling comparisons. The fruit size averages about as large as that of ⁇ Tioga ⁇ with a wide range in size as the season advances.
- ⁇ Santana ⁇ has averaged higher ascorbic acid content (31 mg/100 g fresh fruit) than ⁇ Tioga ⁇ (23) or ⁇ Tufts ⁇ (27), ⁇ Douglas ⁇ (28), but lower than ⁇ Pajaro ⁇ (36) and ⁇ Aiko ⁇ (41), as tested on summer and winter plantings during 1981 and 1982 by the method of Loeffler and Ponting (1942, J. Indust. an Engin. Chem. 14:846). Soluble solids readings were not significantly different from those of ⁇ Tioga ⁇ , ⁇ Tufts ⁇ , ⁇ Aiko ⁇ or ⁇ Pajaro ⁇ from comparable plantings. The flavor of ⁇ Santana ⁇ is very good, comparable to that of most of the cultivars now used in California in our opinion and according to most who have tried it. It is suitable for fresh market and processing.
Landscapes
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/452,698 USPP5268P (en) | 1982-12-23 | 1982-12-23 | Strawberry plant `Santana` |
| MA20138A MA19918A1 (fr) | 1982-12-23 | 1983-10-01 | Plant de fraise (Santana). |
| ES1983276496U ES276496U (es) | 1982-12-23 | 1983-12-22 | Una variedad nueva y distinta de planta de fresa |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/452,698 USPP5268P (en) | 1982-12-23 | 1982-12-23 | Strawberry plant `Santana` |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP5268P true USPP5268P (en) | 1984-08-07 |
Family
ID=23797557
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/452,698 Expired - Lifetime USPP5268P (en) | 1982-12-23 | 1982-12-23 | Strawberry plant `Santana` |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP5268P (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES276496U (fr) |
| MA (1) | MA19918A1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP7865P (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1992-05-12 | State Of Israel, Ministry Of Agriculture | Strawberry plant Smadar |
| USPP7869P (en) * | 1990-03-06 | 1992-05-19 | State of Israel, Ministry of Agriculture, The Volcani Center | Strawberry plant Dorit |
| USPP7870P (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1992-05-19 | State of Israel, Ministry of Agriculture, The Volcani Center | Strawberry plant Saaid |
| USPP7876P (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1992-06-02 | State of Israel, Ministry of Agriculture, The Volcani Center | Strawberry plant Shalom |
| USPP7881P (en) * | 1990-03-06 | 1992-06-09 | State of Israel, Ministry of Agriculture, The Volcani Center | Strawberry plant Sharon |
| USPP8748P (en) * | 1991-04-10 | 1994-05-24 | The Volcani Center, State Of Israel, Ministry Of Agriculture | Strawberry plant Virginia |
| USPP8746P (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1994-05-24 | The Volcani Center, State Of Israel, Ministry Of Agriculture | Strawberry plant Ofra |
| USPP8747P (en) * | 1991-04-10 | 1994-05-24 | The Volcani Center, State Of Israel, Ministry Of Agriculture | Strawberry plant Nama |
| USPP11446P (en) * | 1998-03-03 | 2000-07-18 | Rutgers University | Strawberry plant named `NJ8614-2` |
-
1982
- 1982-12-23 US US06/452,698 patent/USPP5268P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1983
- 1983-10-01 MA MA20138A patent/MA19918A1/fr unknown
- 1983-12-22 ES ES1983276496U patent/ES276496U/es active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP7865P (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1992-05-12 | State Of Israel, Ministry Of Agriculture | Strawberry plant Smadar |
| USPP7870P (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1992-05-19 | State of Israel, Ministry of Agriculture, The Volcani Center | Strawberry plant Saaid |
| USPP7876P (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1992-06-02 | State of Israel, Ministry of Agriculture, The Volcani Center | Strawberry plant Shalom |
| US5444179A (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1995-08-22 | State Of Israel, Ministry Of Agriculture | Infra short-day strawberry types |
| USPP7869P (en) * | 1990-03-06 | 1992-05-19 | State of Israel, Ministry of Agriculture, The Volcani Center | Strawberry plant Dorit |
| USPP7881P (en) * | 1990-03-06 | 1992-06-09 | State of Israel, Ministry of Agriculture, The Volcani Center | Strawberry plant Sharon |
| USPP8748P (en) * | 1991-04-10 | 1994-05-24 | The Volcani Center, State Of Israel, Ministry Of Agriculture | Strawberry plant Virginia |
| USPP8747P (en) * | 1991-04-10 | 1994-05-24 | The Volcani Center, State Of Israel, Ministry Of Agriculture | Strawberry plant Nama |
| USPP8746P (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1994-05-24 | The Volcani Center, State Of Israel, Ministry Of Agriculture | Strawberry plant Ofra |
| USPP11446P (en) * | 1998-03-03 | 2000-07-18 | Rutgers University | Strawberry plant named `NJ8614-2` |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES276496U (es) | 1984-08-16 |
| MA19918A1 (fr) | 1984-04-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA 2200 UNIVE Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNORS:BRINGHURST, ROYCE S.;VOTH, VICTOR;REEL/FRAME:004081/0780;SIGNING DATES FROM 19821214 TO 19821216 |