WO1983001802A1 - Procede de construction au moyen d'un systeme de prefabrication et elements pour celui-ci - Google Patents
Procede de construction au moyen d'un systeme de prefabrication et elements pour celui-ci Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1983001802A1 WO1983001802A1 PCT/EP1982/000247 EP8200247W WO8301802A1 WO 1983001802 A1 WO1983001802 A1 WO 1983001802A1 EP 8200247 W EP8200247 W EP 8200247W WO 8301802 A1 WO8301802 A1 WO 8301802A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- elements
- securing
- premises
- coupling
- bars
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/70—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/35—Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block
- E04B2001/3583—Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block using permanent tensioning means, e.g. cables or rods, to assemble or rigidify structures (not pre- or poststressing concrete), e.g. by tying them around the structure
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for prefab system building of houses and of premises in general for several purposes, as well as to elements used for said method.
- the method as referred to in the introduction is characterized according to the present invention in that compact modular elements provided with securing nibs and securing slabs in a standardized way are compiled with the aid of coupling collars in a sequence previously determined by a numbering, and that said elements are attached to adjacent elements by means of securing bars provided with screw-thread into screw covers of these elements, and consecutively the connection is tightened with a coupling key.
- the elements used for this method of operating are to be provided only in a restricted number of typical shapes, i.e. in the form of floor-, wall-, roof-and head-frontage modular elements, having standardized sizes according to an algebraic series.
- the sizes and weights of these are such that they can easily be carried supported andtransported by constructors labourers.
- the material can be wood, artificial stone material, plastic, metal, concrete, Ytong or Santorin building material or a similar product or a combination of same.
- the securing bars and the screw covers are applied in a manner such that the fastening of consecutive modular elements is carried into effect in shifted position.
- the modular elements may be provided with means for utility joints and for conduit leads or parts of same for the supply of gas, water and electrical current, as well as with apertures for ventilation, sewerage, etc.
- the size of the elements is preferably 2600mm length and 600mm width at the most.
- the weight is preferably 60kg at the most.
- the elements can be packed in the form of packages ready for do-it-yourself construction and can be supplied in such a form to the building site.
- figure 1 the elements are shown isometrically as seen from above or from underneath, in the front and side view. Therein 1 is a flooring,wall or roof element, as seen from the said directions.
- FIG 2 a head frontage element is shown in the same way.
- FIG 3 it is shown how the elements are to be joined and connected by means of the parts as described, whereby an accurate gauging is obtained.
- 1 are the elements
- 2 is a coupling collar
- 3 is a securing nib
- 4 is the securing slab a,s provided for the mode of operating according to the present invention.
- Figure 4 the placement of the coupling collar 2 and the way of joining is shown.
- Figure 5 shows a cross section of a side wall of a building constructed as a skeleton using the elements.
- Figure 6 shows a view of such a wall.
- the directions of cross sections are indicated as A-A',B-B' and C-C'. These said cross sections are shown in the figures 7 and 8 in more detail.
- figure 9 it is shown,how the joined elements are connected with each other by means of a securing bar 5.
- the way of connecting is shown in more detail in figure 10.
- 5 is the securing bar
- 4 is the securing slab.
- Figure 11 shows an isometric view of the skeleton of a premise built upon a foundation by means of the serial numbered modular elements as described, wherein the wall elements are fixed upon the floor elements by means of the coupling collars, and the higher floor elements are fixed upon the wall elements by these means.
- This method is an entirely "dry" manner of constructing a premise, i.e. no mortar is necessary for the connection of the modular elements.
- the mounting can be carried out upon conventional foundations such as upon pickets or piling and upon concrete base.
- Internal accomodation such as sheathing, coverings of walls, ornamentals, doors, window panes, shutters, frames and the like can be exchanged easily so that the dwelling will remain in an individual appearance, adapted to the taste of the user, with regard to the interior as well as to the exterior.
- the invention also relates to the manufacture of the elements and to dwellings which can be obtained with the method of operation and which can be erected respectively with the elements.
- premises and dwellings can be built also in part by the described method and in part according to conventional techniques.
- the system can also be used in regions where entirely divergent climatological requirements exist, such as in development countries, since the technical and constructional properties of the elements and the requirements to which the premises will ba submitted can be adapted.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Procédé de construction de bâtiments utilisant des éléments préfabriqués de type modulaire pourvus d'ouvertures pour des barres de fixation (5) et des couvercles de vis et de talons de fixation (7) et de plaques de fixation (8), pouvant être réunis à l'aide de colliers de couplage (6) et reliés à l'aide de barres de fixation (5) présentant un filetage inséré dans des couvercles de vis.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT82903240T ATE32245T1 (de) | 1981-11-19 | 1982-11-15 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines gebaeudes bestehend aus fertigteilen und elemente dafuer. |
| AU90599/82A AU9059982A (en) | 1981-11-19 | 1982-11-15 | A method for prefab system building, and elements for same |
| DE8282903240T DE3278038D1 (en) | 1981-11-19 | 1982-11-15 | A method for prefab system building and elements for same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8105234811119 | 1981-11-19 | ||
| NLAANVRAGE8105234,A NL189975C (nl) | 1981-11-19 | 1981-11-19 | Werkwijze voor het bouwen met een nauwkeurige maatvoering, en het stel onderdelen hiervoor. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1983001802A1 true WO1983001802A1 (fr) | 1983-05-26 |
Family
ID=19838409
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1982/000247 Ceased WO1983001802A1 (fr) | 1981-11-19 | 1982-11-15 | Procede de construction au moyen d'un systeme de prefabrication et elements pour celui-ci |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0093735B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE32245T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU9059982A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3278038D1 (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL189975C (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1983001802A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3418183A1 (de) * | 1984-05-16 | 1986-01-23 | Matthias 3440 Eschwege Heinrich | Verbindungselemente fuer kojenwaende |
| WO2004055298A3 (fr) * | 2002-12-13 | 2004-08-12 | Jenoe Levai | Procedure pour la construction d'ouvrages de batiment au moyen d'elements de mur prefabriques et d'elements de base prefabriques et autres elements de mur |
| DE102017118546A1 (de) * | 2017-08-15 | 2019-02-21 | Romeo Gündling | Wandaufbau mit einem tragenden Ständerwerk |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR518901A (fr) * | 1920-03-05 | 1921-06-02 | Charles Frederick Mcavoy | Perfectionnements apportés aux constructions démontables |
| FR22643E (fr) * | 1919-11-29 | 1921-08-04 | Erville Joseph D Autemarre D | Briques pour contructions armées, enchassées |
| FR918754A (fr) * | 1944-08-22 | 1947-02-18 | Cork Insulation And Asbestos C | Perfectionnements aux constructions à sections |
| US3820293A (en) * | 1971-12-29 | 1974-06-28 | Tokyo Plywood Kk | Framed structural member and board structure composed of short timbers assembled |
| AU454655B2 (en) * | 1969-10-13 | 1974-10-18 | Bruce Gordon Melville | An improved building construction |
-
1981
- 1981-11-19 NL NLAANVRAGE8105234,A patent/NL189975C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1982
- 1982-11-15 AU AU90599/82A patent/AU9059982A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1982-11-15 AT AT82903240T patent/ATE32245T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-11-15 EP EP82903240A patent/EP0093735B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-11-15 WO PCT/EP1982/000247 patent/WO1983001802A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1982-11-15 DE DE8282903240T patent/DE3278038D1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR22643E (fr) * | 1919-11-29 | 1921-08-04 | Erville Joseph D Autemarre D | Briques pour contructions armées, enchassées |
| FR518901A (fr) * | 1920-03-05 | 1921-06-02 | Charles Frederick Mcavoy | Perfectionnements apportés aux constructions démontables |
| FR918754A (fr) * | 1944-08-22 | 1947-02-18 | Cork Insulation And Asbestos C | Perfectionnements aux constructions à sections |
| AU454655B2 (en) * | 1969-10-13 | 1974-10-18 | Bruce Gordon Melville | An improved building construction |
| US3820293A (en) * | 1971-12-29 | 1974-06-28 | Tokyo Plywood Kk | Framed structural member and board structure composed of short timbers assembled |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3418183A1 (de) * | 1984-05-16 | 1986-01-23 | Matthias 3440 Eschwege Heinrich | Verbindungselemente fuer kojenwaende |
| WO2004055298A3 (fr) * | 2002-12-13 | 2004-08-12 | Jenoe Levai | Procedure pour la construction d'ouvrages de batiment au moyen d'elements de mur prefabriques et d'elements de base prefabriques et autres elements de mur |
| DE102017118546A1 (de) * | 2017-08-15 | 2019-02-21 | Romeo Gündling | Wandaufbau mit einem tragenden Ständerwerk |
| DE102017118546B4 (de) | 2017-08-15 | 2019-06-27 | Romeo Gündling | Wandaufbau mit einem tragenden Ständerwerk |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL189975C (nl) | 1993-09-16 |
| NL189975B (nl) | 1993-04-16 |
| NL8105234A (nl) | 1983-06-16 |
| AU9059982A (en) | 1983-06-01 |
| DE3278038D1 (en) | 1988-03-03 |
| EP0093735B1 (fr) | 1988-01-27 |
| EP0093735A1 (fr) | 1983-11-16 |
| ATE32245T1 (de) | 1988-02-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| RU2136821C1 (ru) | Стеновая структура из вспененного материала и бетона и способ и устройство для ее изготовления | |
| US7958687B2 (en) | Concrete panel construction system | |
| US8359808B2 (en) | Polystyrene wall, system, and method for use in an insulated foam building | |
| US8132388B2 (en) | Modular concrete building | |
| US5934039A (en) | Apparatus and method for dimensionally uniform building construction using interlocking connectors | |
| US4352260A (en) | Underground house and construction method | |
| US20050155297A1 (en) | Massive construction system using rock masonry | |
| US7568321B2 (en) | Adobe building construction system and associated methods | |
| US3818658A (en) | Wall module | |
| EP0093735A1 (fr) | Procede de construction au moyen d'un systeme de prefabrication et elements pour celui-ci. | |
| JPH11323968A (ja) | コンクリートパネルとこれを用いた建築、構築物の施工方法 | |
| US3955332A (en) | Method of building a structure from bricks and mortar | |
| US5150552A (en) | Building system for extension of progressive housing | |
| US20190063099A1 (en) | Tornado Proof Housing | |
| AU2002301430B2 (en) | A building construction | |
| CN214498630U (zh) | 一种两组件建筑围墙 | |
| RU35352U1 (ru) | Дом из стеновых блоков | |
| SU979588A1 (ru) | Многоэтажное крупнопанельное здание | |
| JP3876423B2 (ja) | 建築工法、建築構造及び足場パイプ | |
| SU1768735A1 (ru) | Kpупhoпaheльhoe ceйcmoctoйkoe здahиe | |
| JP3288611B2 (ja) | 地下室構造及び地下室の施工方法 | |
| JPH0750422Y2 (ja) | コンクリ−ト擁壁 | |
| JP2003119881A (ja) | 建築部材の製造法、建築工法、建築構造及び足場パイプ | |
| AP21A (en) | A method of building sipple buildings such as houses schoolrooms etc, which requires less skilled labour then orthodox construction techniques. | |
| JPH07100942B2 (ja) | 地下室及びその構築工法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | Designated states |
Designated state(s): AU BR DK FI HU JP NO RO US |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LU SE |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1982903240 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1982903240 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 1982903240 Country of ref document: EP |