WO1996025047A1 - Essbare kollagenhülle - Google Patents
Essbare kollagenhülle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996025047A1 WO1996025047A1 PCT/EP1996/000338 EP9600338W WO9625047A1 WO 1996025047 A1 WO1996025047 A1 WO 1996025047A1 EP 9600338 W EP9600338 W EP 9600338W WO 9625047 A1 WO9625047 A1 WO 9625047A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- collagen
- ring
- wall thickness
- edible
- film tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C13/00—Sausage casings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C13/00—Sausage casings
- A22C13/0013—Chemical composition of synthetic sausage casings
- A22C13/0016—Chemical composition of synthetic sausage casings based on proteins, e.g. collagen
Definitions
- the invention relates to edible collagen casing for the production of sausages and other foods.
- Natural casings and increasingly artificial casings based on collagen or cellulose are used to produce sausages.
- natural casings namely sheep saplings
- casings based on collagen have so far not been able to satisfy established consumer expectations.
- ERS ⁇ TZBL ⁇ (RULE 26) be produced on an industrial scale, because then it would be necessary to use low-viscosity collagen mass with a dry collagen content of 3.5 to 6.0%.
- a collagen mass is not sufficiently structurally strong, but is sticky, so that the production technology described in German Patent 2314767 is not suitable for producing such goods.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of developing edible collagen gut casings which can be used as an alternative to sheep seedlings.
- edible collagen casings with a caliber between about 13 to 23 mm and a wall thickness of less than 0.035 mm are proposed, which are characterized in that they are treated directly after the extrusion with ammonia and a coagulant and a subsequent one Kneading processes known per se are produced.
- the gaseous ammonia is preferably fed into the collagen tube through a feed line integrated in the extrusion head.
- Spraying the outer surface of the hose with a saturated solution of a strong coagulant is preferably carried out by spray nozzles arranged uniformly on the peripheral periphery of the hose.
- the collagen tube is pre-dried, then washed with water to remove the inorganic salts formed, the subsequent steps, tanning, softening, then being carried out in accordance with the process described in DE-PS 2314767.
- Drying, rewetting and winding up or gathering are carried out. These process steps are known and prior art and are not the subject of this invention.
- the amount of gaseous ammonia supplied to the inside of the tube and the amount and concentration of the coagulant sprayed onto the outside of the surface can be varied within a wide range, as long as rapid coagulation of the freshly extruded tube from collagen masses with low solids is guaranteed, which can be determined by simple preliminary tests. Coagulation also makes that
- the double coagulation can be carried out from the inside as well as from the outside with ammonia, but it is preferred to use liquid coagulating agents for the outer surface, since these have a much more effective separating and lubricating effect between
- the collagen casings according to the invention preferably have an inner ring diameter of approximately 100 to 350 mm, since they then have an appearance which is equivalent to that of the sheep's string.
- the wall thicknesses of the casing can either be the same, but it is also possible to use different wall thicknesses, the wall thickness of the inner ring diameter preferably being slightly larger than that of the outer ring diameter.
- Figure 1 shows the arrangement according to the invention for producing the wreath casings.
- Figure 2 shows a preferred embodiment of the coagulation device in section A to A.
- Figure 3 shows the arrangement according to the invention in view X.
- the device according to the invention shows the extruder 1 with the extruder head 2 in direct spatial proximity to the pot shaft 3, which leads through the dryer 4.
- the extruded collagen tube 5 is placed on the time-synchronized pot shaft with the conical transport segments, the crown ring fixing being carried out according to the known methods according to German patent 2314767.
- a slightly curved tube with a diameter of 16.2 is made from a collagen mass with a collagen content of 5.0%, based on the dry collagen, produced in a known manner, for example according to the method of DE-PS 972854 mm extruded at a speed of 10 m / min.
- the inside of the collagen tube, which is blown with the top air to the desired initial diameter, is subjected to a continuous flow of ammonia and, at the same time, is sprayed with saturated saline solution on the outside by means of 3 special nozzles arranged at a 90 ° angle on the peripheral periphery.
- the arrangement of the coagulation device corresponds to the view of FIG. 3 mentioned above and the section of FIG. 2.
- Extrusion speed of the collagen tube rotates. After pre-drying with heated air, the collagen tube first passes through a section of water with a water shower during further transport in order to rid the shell of the salts formed, such as ammonium chloride and common salt. It is then tanned, softened, dried, rewetted and wound up in a manner known per se.
- the edible collagen coronum thus obtained has a wall thickness of 0.025 to 0.028 mm and a filling caliber of 17 mm. It is ideal for the production of so-called Nuremberg sausages. When grilling and roasting as well as comparing the sensory properties, there is no significant difference between this collagen casing and the sausages made with a sheep's string.
- a particular advantage of the collagen casings according to the invention in contrast to sheep saplings, is that sausages can be produced with a constant weight and an exactly reproducible geometry.
- the collagen mass is treated as described in Example 1, but the coagulation is brought about by a 42% ammonium sulfate solution, an eccentrically adjusted nozzle having an inside diameter of 19.5 mm being used.
- the process results in a collagen wreath of nominal caliber 21 mm.
- the product has properties that are comparable to those of Example 1.
- the collagen mass is extruded as described in Example 1, but without the inside of the collagen tube being treated with ammonia immediately after the extrusion.
- ERSATZBLA ⁇ (RULE Weaknesses when inflating with the calibration air. Continuous production is not possible in this way.
- the collagen mass is extruded as described in Example 1, but the outer surface is not sprayed with a liquid coagulant.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (14)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP52460596A JP3725157B2 (ja) | 1995-02-13 | 1996-01-29 | 食用に適したコラーゲン皮 |
| NZ300931A NZ300931A (en) | 1995-02-13 | 1996-01-29 | Edible collagen sausage casings |
| EP96901774A EP0809440B1 (de) | 1995-02-13 | 1996-01-29 | Essbare kollagenhülle |
| MX9705950A MX9705950A (es) | 1995-02-13 | 1996-01-29 | Envoltura de colageno comestible. |
| CA002212960A CA2212960C (en) | 1995-02-13 | 1996-01-29 | Edible collagen casing |
| CZ19972567A CZ295812B6 (cs) | 1995-02-13 | 1996-01-29 | Jedlé kolagenové střívko |
| DE59604777T DE59604777D1 (de) | 1995-02-13 | 1996-01-29 | Essbare kollagenhülle |
| PL96321800A PL180592B1 (pl) | 1995-02-13 | 1996-01-29 | Oslonka kolagenowa jadalna i sposób wytwarzania oslonki kolagenowej jadalnej PL |
| DK96901774T DK0809440T3 (da) | 1995-02-13 | 1996-01-29 | Spiseligt kollagenhylster |
| BR9607330A BR9607330A (pt) | 1995-02-13 | 1996-01-29 | Invólucro de colágeno comestivel |
| AU46219/96A AU699110B2 (en) | 1995-02-13 | 1996-01-29 | Edible collagen casing |
| AT96901774T ATE190801T1 (de) | 1995-02-13 | 1996-01-29 | Essbare kollagenhülle |
| NO973702A NO310051B1 (no) | 1995-02-13 | 1997-08-12 | Spiselig kollagenhylster og fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av dette, samt anvendelse av samme |
| US09/510,234 US6436456B1 (en) | 1995-02-13 | 2000-02-22 | Edible collagen casing |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19504704A DE19504704B4 (de) | 1995-02-13 | 1995-02-13 | Eßbare Kollagenhülle, Verfahren zur Herstellung sowie die Verwendung derselben |
| DE19504704.4 | 1995-02-13 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US91024997A Continuation | 1995-02-13 | 1997-08-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1996025047A1 true WO1996025047A1 (de) | 1996-08-22 |
Family
ID=7753808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1996/000338 Ceased WO1996025047A1 (de) | 1995-02-13 | 1996-01-29 | Essbare kollagenhülle |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6436456B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0809440B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3725157B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE190801T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU699110B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9607330A (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ295812B6 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19504704B4 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0809440T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2146385T3 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX9705950A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO310051B1 (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ300931A (de) |
| PL (1) | PL180592B1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2180170C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1996025047A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000071437A1 (es) * | 1999-05-19 | 2000-11-30 | Viscofan, Industria Navarra De Envolturas Celulosicas, S.A. | Bolsa de colageno flexible y procedimiento de elaboracion |
| DE10206506B4 (de) * | 2002-02-16 | 2012-06-28 | Stefan M. Ramahi | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines hauptsächlich aus Reis bestehenden Nahrungsmittels sowie nach diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Nahrungsmittel |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE69907126T2 (de) | 1999-01-08 | 2004-02-05 | Naturin Gmbh & Co | Nichtessbare füllfertige Kollagenhülle |
| DE102007040370B4 (de) * | 2007-08-20 | 2011-06-16 | Eberhard-Karls-Universität Tübingen Universitätsklinikum | Kollagenhaltiger Zellträger |
| EP2364597A1 (de) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-09-14 | CaseTech GmbH | Verkranzte Schlauchhülle mit gleichmäßiger Hüllendicke |
| CN109275690B (zh) | 2017-07-20 | 2023-11-28 | 维斯克凡科技(苏州)有限公司 | 获得圆形胶原肠衣的方法和通过所述方法获得的肠衣 |
| US11682313B2 (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2023-06-20 | Gregory M. Griffith | Sensor assembly for use in association with aircraft collision avoidance system and method of using the same |
| CN119498378A (zh) * | 2024-11-29 | 2025-02-25 | 得福乐(南通)科技有限公司 | 一种仿天然肠衣的生产方法 |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE650526C (de) * | 1935-05-24 | 1937-09-24 | Becker & Co Naturinwerk | Verfahren zur ununterbrochenen Herstellung von kuenstlichen Wursthuellen |
| DE1199112B (de) * | 1958-04-18 | 1965-08-19 | Fibran S A | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formgebilden, insbesondere kuenstlichen Wursthuellen |
| FR1583367A (de) * | 1967-09-27 | 1969-10-24 | ||
| DE1570178A1 (de) * | 1964-06-16 | 1970-03-05 | Unilever Nv | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer verzehrbaren,schlauchfoermigen Huelle |
| US3620775A (en) * | 1968-08-12 | 1971-11-16 | Tee Pak Inc | Edible collagen casing |
| DE2207217A1 (de) * | 1972-02-16 | 1973-08-23 | Becker & Co Naturinwerk | Kranzdarm aus kollagen fuer rohwurst |
| EP0083126A1 (de) * | 1981-12-30 | 1983-07-06 | Vaessen-Schoemaker Holding B.V. | Verfahren zur Herstellung geformter Produkte aus Dispersionen, die eine koagulierbare, amphoterische, hochmolekulare Substanz enthalten |
| EP0338365A2 (de) * | 1988-04-19 | 1989-10-25 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Gekrümmte schlauchförmige Verpackungshülle, insbesondere Wursthülle |
Family Cites Families (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2161908A (en) | 1930-08-07 | 1939-06-13 | Naturin Gmbh | Method of and apparatus for making artificial sausage casings |
| US2046541A (en) | 1932-06-04 | 1936-07-07 | Firm Naturin Gmbh | Device for producing artificial sausage skins from pasty fibrous masses of animal orvegetable origin |
| US2111273A (en) | 1933-07-27 | 1938-03-15 | Firm Naturin Gmbh | Method of closing the ends of a sausage skin |
| DE972854C (de) * | 1954-04-14 | 1959-10-08 | Freudenberg Carl Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung kuenstlicher Wursthuellen |
| NL229178A (de) | 1957-07-05 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| GB1107094A (en) * | 1965-06-14 | 1968-03-20 | Unilever Ltd | Edible collagenous products |
| DE1507989A1 (de) | 1965-10-08 | 1970-01-15 | Becker & Co Naturinwerk | Traeger fuer geraffte Wursthuellen |
| US3535125A (en) * | 1968-09-16 | 1970-10-20 | Devro Inc | Process for the manufacture of edible collagen casings |
| DD103383A5 (de) | 1972-02-16 | 1974-01-20 | ||
| DE2212399A1 (de) | 1972-03-15 | 1973-10-18 | Becker & Co Naturinwerk | Mit essbarem farbstoff eingefaerbte essbare wursthuelle und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| US4061786A (en) | 1972-03-15 | 1977-12-06 | Naturin-Werk Becker & Co. | Dyed edible food casings |
| DE2314767B2 (de) * | 1973-03-24 | 1977-11-24 | Naturin-Werk Becker & Co, 6940 Weinheim | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von essbaren kranzfoermigen wursthuellen sowie essbare kranzfoermige wursthuellen |
| US4081562A (en) | 1973-03-24 | 1978-03-28 | Naturin-Werk Becker & Co. | Process for the production of edible wreath-shaped food casings |
| NL7317064A (nl) | 1973-12-12 | 1975-06-16 | Vaessen Bv H | Werkwijze ter vervaardiging van worstvellen. |
| DE2403470C3 (de) | 1974-01-25 | 1981-02-12 | Naturin-Werk Becker & Co, 6940 Weinheim | Vorrichtung zum Raffen von Schlauchfolien aus tierischer Hautfasermasse |
| US3930036A (en) | 1974-07-12 | 1975-12-30 | Tee Pak Inc | Edible collagen sausage casing and method of preparing same |
| DE2559318C3 (de) | 1975-12-31 | 1979-11-29 | Naturin-Werk Becker & Co, 6940 Weinheim | Verwendung eines elastischen Polyurethans zum Herstellen einer mindestens einschichtigen, gegebenenfalls biaxial gereckten Wursthülle für Koch- und Brühwürste |
| US4174436A (en) | 1975-12-31 | 1979-11-13 | Naturin-Werk Becker & Co. | Polyurethanes and food casings made therefrom |
| FI66278C (fi) | 1978-11-18 | 1984-10-10 | Becker & Co Naturinwerk | Slangfolie foer foerpackning och omhoeljande av pastaartade lismedel speciellt korv och smaeltost foerpackad i form av kenrv |
| DE3227945C2 (de) | 1982-07-27 | 1986-07-24 | Naturin-Werk Becker & Co, 6940 Weinheim | Einschichtige elastische Schlauchfolie aus Polyamid zur Verpackung von pastösen Stoffen, insbesondere Lebensmitteln, die heiß verpackt werden oder nach dem Abpacken einer Hitzebehandlung unterworfen werden und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DE3431521A1 (de) | 1984-08-28 | 1986-03-06 | Naturin-Werk Becker & Co, 6940 Weinheim | Verfahren zur herstellung von in kompakter form in einem netz gegarten fleischwaren und vorrichtung zur verfahrensgemaessen fleischvorbereitung |
| US4716713A (en) | 1985-04-18 | 1988-01-05 | Naturin-Werk Becker & Co. | Method and apparatus for forming netted meat products wrapped in an edible collagen film |
| US4621482A (en) | 1985-04-18 | 1986-11-11 | Naturin-Werk Becker & Co. | Method and apparatus for forming netted meat products wrapped in an edible collagen film |
| DE3526394A1 (de) | 1985-07-24 | 1987-02-05 | Becker & Co Naturinwerk | Rohwursthuelle, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und verwendung fuer an der luft reifende wurstwaren |
| DE3625409A1 (de) | 1985-12-11 | 1987-07-02 | Becker & Co Naturinwerk | Fuellfertig konditionierte polyamid-nahrungsmittelhuelle, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung sowie verwendung zur verpackung von nahrungsmitteln (ii) |
| US4719116A (en) | 1986-08-27 | 1988-01-12 | Naturin-Werk Becker & Co. | Smoked meat product and method and apparatus for making the same |
| DE4227681C2 (de) | 1992-08-21 | 1995-05-18 | Becker & Co Naturinwerk | Wundabdeckungsmaterial auf der Basis von Kollagenfasern und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| DE4339337C2 (de) | 1993-11-19 | 1999-10-21 | Becker & Co Naturinwerk | Fünfschichtige, biaxial verstreckte Schlauchfolie zur Verpackung und Umhüllung von pastösen Lebensmitteln |
-
1995
- 1995-02-13 DE DE19504704A patent/DE19504704B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-01-29 BR BR9607330A patent/BR9607330A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-01-29 NZ NZ300931A patent/NZ300931A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-01-29 MX MX9705950A patent/MX9705950A/es unknown
- 1996-01-29 AU AU46219/96A patent/AU699110B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-01-29 WO PCT/EP1996/000338 patent/WO1996025047A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1996-01-29 ES ES96901774T patent/ES2146385T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-29 DE DE59604777T patent/DE59604777D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-01-29 RU RU97115228/13A patent/RU2180170C2/ru active
- 1996-01-29 CZ CZ19972567A patent/CZ295812B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-01-29 AT AT96901774T patent/ATE190801T1/de active
- 1996-01-29 EP EP96901774A patent/EP0809440B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-29 DK DK96901774T patent/DK0809440T3/da active
- 1996-01-29 JP JP52460596A patent/JP3725157B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-29 PL PL96321800A patent/PL180592B1/pl unknown
-
1997
- 1997-08-12 NO NO973702A patent/NO310051B1/no unknown
-
2000
- 2000-02-22 US US09/510,234 patent/US6436456B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE650526C (de) * | 1935-05-24 | 1937-09-24 | Becker & Co Naturinwerk | Verfahren zur ununterbrochenen Herstellung von kuenstlichen Wursthuellen |
| DE1199112B (de) * | 1958-04-18 | 1965-08-19 | Fibran S A | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formgebilden, insbesondere kuenstlichen Wursthuellen |
| DE1570178A1 (de) * | 1964-06-16 | 1970-03-05 | Unilever Nv | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer verzehrbaren,schlauchfoermigen Huelle |
| FR1583367A (de) * | 1967-09-27 | 1969-10-24 | ||
| US3620775A (en) * | 1968-08-12 | 1971-11-16 | Tee Pak Inc | Edible collagen casing |
| DE2207217A1 (de) * | 1972-02-16 | 1973-08-23 | Becker & Co Naturinwerk | Kranzdarm aus kollagen fuer rohwurst |
| EP0083126A1 (de) * | 1981-12-30 | 1983-07-06 | Vaessen-Schoemaker Holding B.V. | Verfahren zur Herstellung geformter Produkte aus Dispersionen, die eine koagulierbare, amphoterische, hochmolekulare Substanz enthalten |
| EP0338365A2 (de) * | 1988-04-19 | 1989-10-25 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Gekrümmte schlauchförmige Verpackungshülle, insbesondere Wursthülle |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000071437A1 (es) * | 1999-05-19 | 2000-11-30 | Viscofan, Industria Navarra De Envolturas Celulosicas, S.A. | Bolsa de colageno flexible y procedimiento de elaboracion |
| ES2156075A1 (es) * | 1999-05-19 | 2001-06-01 | Viscofan Ind | Bolsa de colageno flexible y procedimiento de elaboracion. |
| DE10206506B4 (de) * | 2002-02-16 | 2012-06-28 | Stefan M. Ramahi | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines hauptsächlich aus Reis bestehenden Nahrungsmittels sowie nach diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Nahrungsmittel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0809440A1 (de) | 1997-12-03 |
| DE19504704B4 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
| AU699110B2 (en) | 1998-11-19 |
| US6436456B1 (en) | 2002-08-20 |
| AU4621996A (en) | 1996-09-04 |
| DK0809440T3 (da) | 2000-08-28 |
| JP3725157B2 (ja) | 2005-12-07 |
| CZ256797A3 (en) | 1997-12-17 |
| JP2000513561A (ja) | 2000-10-17 |
| PL321800A1 (en) | 1997-12-22 |
| PL180592B1 (pl) | 2001-03-30 |
| NO310051B1 (no) | 2001-05-14 |
| EP0809440B1 (de) | 2000-03-22 |
| DE59604777D1 (de) | 2000-04-27 |
| CZ295812B6 (cs) | 2005-11-16 |
| DE19504704A1 (de) | 1996-08-14 |
| BR9607330A (pt) | 1997-11-25 |
| ES2146385T3 (es) | 2000-08-01 |
| MX9705950A (es) | 1998-02-28 |
| NZ300931A (en) | 1999-11-29 |
| NO973702D0 (no) | 1997-08-12 |
| NO973702L (no) | 1997-08-12 |
| RU2180170C2 (ru) | 2002-03-10 |
| ATE190801T1 (de) | 2000-04-15 |
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