WO1996034450A1 - Method and device for protecting regenerating resistor of servo motor for driving inverter - Google Patents
Method and device for protecting regenerating resistor of servo motor for driving inverter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996034450A1 WO1996034450A1 PCT/JP1996/001185 JP9601185W WO9634450A1 WO 1996034450 A1 WO1996034450 A1 WO 1996034450A1 JP 9601185 W JP9601185 W JP 9601185W WO 9634450 A1 WO9634450 A1 WO 9634450A1
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- Prior art keywords
- regenerative
- protection
- resistor
- link
- regenerative resistor
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H6/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements responsive to undesired changes from normal non-electric working conditions using simulators of the apparatus being protected, e.g. using thermal images
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output
- H02M7/66—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output with possibility of reversal
- H02M7/68—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output with possibility of reversal by static converters
- H02M7/72—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output with possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M7/79—Conversion of AC power input into DC power output; Conversion of DC power input into AC power output with possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H5/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection
- H02H5/04—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to abnormal temperature
- H02H5/047—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to abnormal temperature using a temperature responsive switch
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P3/00—Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters
- H02P3/06—Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter
- H02P3/18—Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter for stopping or slowing an AC motor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P3/00—Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters
- H02P3/06—Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter
- H02P3/18—Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter for stopping or slowing an AC motor
- H02P3/22—Arrangements for stopping or slowing electric motors, generators, or dynamo-electric converters for stopping or slowing an individual dynamo-electric motor or dynamo-electric converter for stopping or slowing an AC motor by short-circuit or resistive braking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H7/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
- H02H7/10—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers
- H02H7/12—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers for static converters or rectifiers
- H02H7/122—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers for static converters or rectifiers for inverters, i.e. DC/AC converters
- H02H7/1222—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers for static converters or rectifiers for inverters, i.e. DC/AC converters responsive to abnormalities in the input circuit, e.g. transients in the DC input
Definitions
- Inverter that drives the servomotor Protection method and device for regenerative resistance in the evening
- the present invention relates to an inverter for driving and controlling a servomotor, and particularly to a method and an apparatus for protecting a regenerative resistor connected to the inverter.
- Figure 12 shows a conventional inverter-inverted control device for a servomotor.
- a DC link 10 switches between a power supply 30 that rectifies an AC from an AC power supply to supply DC power and a DC voltage from the power supply 30 to switch the mode.
- the inverter 20 is controlled by, for example, a transistor PWM control circuit 21.
- a capacitor 4 for smoothing is connected to the DC link 10.
- the voltage applied to the capacitor 4 varies depending on the acceleration, constant speed, and deceleration of the motor. For example, during acceleration, the voltage drops because power is supplied from the power supply to the motor, and conversely, during deceleration, the voltage rises because energy is returned from the motor to the power supply.
- the smoothing capacitor 4 for example, an electric field capacitor is used.
- the capacitor used has a predetermined withstand voltage level. Such capacitors should not exceed the withstand voltage level. If the above voltage is applied, the capacitor will fail.
- the capacitor 4 is protected by connecting the regenerative resistor 5 in parallel with the capacitor 4.
- the level detection circuit 7 detects that the voltage of the DC link 10 has become equal to or higher than the set voltage, turns on the transistor 14, and connects the regenerative resistor 5 to the DC Connect to link. As a result, a current flows through the regenerative resistor 5 to reduce the voltage applied to the capacitor 4.
- the regenerative resistor 5 generates heat corresponding to the power flowing, and consumes excessive voltage.
- the regenerative resistor 5 If the excessive voltage consumption by the regenerative resistor 5 causes excessive regeneration, the regenerative resistor 5 itself is thermally destroyed and blows out, and the capacitor is protected by the regenerative resistor. Disappears. Therefore, it is necessary to protect the regenerative resistor by detecting the over-regeneration before the regenerative resistor blows, and to protect the motor and the supply circuit by shutting off the power supply circuit to the servo motor. is there.
- a regenerative resistor 5 with a sufficiently large capacity (number of bits)
- the regenerative resistor in the inverter it is desired that the regenerative resistor in the inverter be as small as possible in capacity.
- a regenerative resistor has a fusing characteristic as shown in FIG. If it is applied, it will melt in a short time.
- the regenerative resistor is protected by, for example, the following method.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating the protection of the regenerative resistor by the conventional thermostat.
- a thermostat 2 is attached to the regenerative resistor 5 connected to the DC link 10.
- the thermostat 2 is opened and closed by the heat generated by the regenerative resistor 5.
- the detection circuit 3 detects the opening and closing of the thermostat 2 and, in the case of over-regeneration, issues an alarm to stop applying voltage to the regenerative resistor and to shut off the DC power supply.
- Protect regenerative resistor 6 and servo motor are examples of the regenerative resistor by the conventional thermostat.
- FIG. 15 illustrates the protection of the regenerative resistor by the conventional analog simulation circuit.
- the regenerative pulse signal output from the level detection circuit 7 is guided to an analog simulation circuit 22 via an insulating element 9 such as a photo power blur.
- the analog simulation circuit 22 detects the pulse width and supply time of the regenerative pulse signal supplied to the regenerative circuit 6 and detects the amount of regeneration in the regenerative circuit 6. When the regenerative amount exceeds the set amount, an alarm is issued to stop applying voltage to the regenerative resistor 5, and the DC link is cut off to regenerate the regenerative resistor. 5 Protect the servo motor.
- Fig. 17 is a diagram explaining the protection area of the conventional regenerative resistor protection method.
- the horizontal axis shows the regenerative power Wd
- the vertical axis shows the alarm operating time Ts until an alarm is generated by each protection method.
- the dashed line indicates the fusing curve of the regenerative resistance. O Indicates the protection area provided by the time curve and analog simulation circuit.
- each protection method includes a region where the regenerative resistor cannot be protected.
- the protection area of the regenerative resistor may be expanded by using both protection methods together.However, if both are used together, the regenerative resistance indicated by A in Fig. 17 In some cases, such as the part of the fusing curve, which cannot be protected by both protection methods, there is a case where regenerative operation occurs in this region. Occurs.
- the present invention provides an inverter for a servomotor that can sufficiently protect a regenerative resistor from thermal destruction due to over-regeneration. It is intended to provide a resistance protection method and a protection circuit. More specifically, when protection of a regenerative resistor by a thermostat and protection of a regenerative resistor by an analog simulation circuit are used together, coordination of the protection areas of both It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and a circuit for protecting a regenerative resistor in an invertor for a servo motor, which can take the following.
- a regenerative resistor protection device detects a voltage generated in a DC link by regenerative power from a servomotor, and detects the detected voltage as a first voltage.
- Level detection means for outputting a regenerative pulse signal when the reference voltage is exceeded, switching means for applying a DC link voltage to the regenerative resistor in response to the regenerative pulse signal, and regenerative resistor temperature
- the first protection means to stop the power supply to the DC link and protect the regenerative resistor when the voltage rises above the predetermined value, and the regenerative pulse signal output from the level detection means Performs charging / discharging.
- ⁇ Has a charging / discharging circuit and a comparator circuit for comparing the voltage of the charging / discharging circuit with a second reference voltage.When the voltage of the charging / discharging circuit exceeds the second reference value, a DC link is performed.
- a second protective measure to stop the supply of power to the Steps are provided, and the fusing area of the regenerative resistor is within at least one of the protection area by the first protection means and the protection area by the second protection means. Have been.
- the first protection means can be realized by, for example, a thermostat as a thermoresponsive switching device.
- the second means of protection is the use of analog simulation means.
- the protection area can be adjusted by the charge / discharge time constant of the charge / discharge circuit, and the adjustment of the charge time constant of the charge / discharge circuit is controlled by the capacitor constituting the charge / discharge circuit. This is achieved by changing the resistance value of the resistor connected in series with the sensor.
- a method for protecting a regenerative resistor includes a first method for stopping supply of power to a DC link when a temperature of the regenerative resistor rises to a first predetermined value or more. And the charge / discharge is performed in response to the regenerative pulse signal. The amount of heat accumulated in the regenerative resistor by the charge / discharge circuit is estimated, and the estimated amount of heat is A step of performing a second protection operation for stopping the supply of power to the DC link when a predetermined value is exceeded, and a step of performing the first protection operation and the second protection operation in response to the regenerative resistance. Adjusting the charge / discharge circuit to continuously protect the fusing region.
- a method for protecting a regenerative resistor includes a first method for stopping supply of power to a DC link when a temperature of the regenerative resistor rises to a first predetermined value or more.
- the step of setting the protection area of the protection means and the amount of heat accumulated in the regenerative resistor by the charge / discharge circuit that charges / discharges according to the regenerative pulse signal are estimated, and the estimated amount of heat is The power supply to the DC link is stopped when the specified value of 2 is exceeded.
- the protection area of the second protection means is blown by the protection area of the first protection means.
- the method includes a step of setting to cover an area, and a step of determining a circuit constant of a charge / discharge circuit having a set protection area.
- the regenerative resistor has a first protection method in which the supply of power to the DC link is stopped when the temperature of the regenerative resistor rises above a first predetermined value.
- a capacitor connected in series with the capacitor and stored in the regenerative resistor by a charge / discharge circuit that performs charging / discharging in response to a regenerative pulse signal.
- the plurality of charge / discharge characteristics of the charge / discharge circuit are determined by using the capacitance of the capacitor and the resistance value of the resistor of the protection means as parameters, and the first charge / discharge characteristic is determined from the plurality of charge / discharge characteristics.
- Charging / discharging characteristics covering the fusing area of the regenerative resistor that is not covered by the protection area provided by the protection means A scan te Tsu Bed selecting, Ru and a stearyl-up to determine the charge-discharge circuit to seek the value of depending on charge and discharge characteristics selected roses menu over data.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a regenerative resistor protection device for an inverter for a servo motor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the configuration of an analog simulation circuit according to the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a method of protecting a regenerative resistance of an inverter for a servomotor according to the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a diagram illustrating the duty factor in regenerative operation.
- Figure 5 shows the charging and discharging characteristics of the charging and discharging circuit due to the regenerative operation.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the dependence of the regenerative operation of the alarm curve on the duty factor.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the setting of an alarm curve by an analog simulation circuit.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating a protection region of a regenerative resistor using an analog simulation circuit.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining the adjustment of an alarm curve by the analog simulation circuit of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 shows another example of the configuration of the analog simulation circuit of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 shows a simulation result of the analog simulation circuit of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing inverter control of a conventionally known servo motor.
- Fig. 13 shows the fusing characteristics of the regenerative resistor.
- Figure 14 shows the protection of the regenerative resistor by a conventional thermostat.
- Figure 15 shows the protection of the regenerative resistor by the conventional analog simulation circuit.
- Figure 16 shows the operation of the analog simulation circuit.
- Figure 17 shows the protection area of the conventional regenerative resistor protection method.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing adjustment of an alarm curve.
- the DC link 10 connects between the DC power supply 30 and the inverter 20 and supplies power to the servomotor.
- a smoothing capacitor 4 such as an electric field capacitor is connected to the DC link 10, and a regenerative circuit 6 is connected in parallel with the capacitor 4 to protect the capacitor 4 during over-regeneration.
- the regenerative circuit 6 can be composed of, for example, an IGBT, and converts the energy at the time of overregeneration into heat by the regenerative resistor 5.
- the level detection circuit 7 detects the voltage of the DC link 10 and outputs a regenerative pulse signal when the detected DC link voltage exceeds a predetermined reference value.
- the regenerative circuit 6 receives the regenerative pulse signal from the level detection circuit 7 and energizes the regenerative resistor 5 in response to the regenerative pulse signal.
- the voltage V reiL input from the DC link reference voltage source 8 can be used as a reference value for determining the level of the level detection circuit 7.
- a first protection device including a thermostat 2 as a thermally responsive switch attached to the regenerative resistor 5 is provided.
- the thermostat 2 opens and closes contacts in response to a temperature change due to heat generated in the regenerative resistor 5 by the regenerative operation.
- the opening / closing operation of the thermostat 2 is detected by the detection circuit 3 and a signal such as an alarm is output when the temperature is equal to or higher than the set temperature. This alarm As a result, the power to the DC link 10 is cut off to protect the regenerative resistor and to perform processing such as stopping the motor.
- the power supply source is, for example, a DC power supply 30 that supplies power from a three-phase 200 V AC source through a diode bridge, and power from the regenerative energy of the motor.
- the power supply to the DC link 10 is reduced by disconnecting the two power supplies from the DC link 10 in a circuit. Cut off. Then, in this state, only the energy stored in the capacitor 4 of the DC link 10 is discharged through the regenerative resistor 5.
- the regenerative pulse signal output from the regenerative circuit 6 is transmitted through an insulating element 9 such as a photo-coupler to an analog simulation as a second protection device. Input to the calibration circuit 1.
- the analog simulation circuit 1 detects the pulse width and supply time of the regenerative pulse signal supplied to the regenerative circuit 6, estimates the regenerative amount in the regenerative circuit 6, and estimates the regenerative amount. When the regenerative amount exceeds the set amount, an alarm is issued to shut off the power to the DC link 10 to protect the regenerative resistor and to stop the motor. Perform processing.
- the analog simulation circuit 1 includes a charge / discharge circuit 12 for performing charge / discharge in response to a regenerative pulse signal from the level detection circuit 7 and a charge / discharge circuit 1 2 And a comparator 11 for comparing the voltage charged by the comparator with the reference voltage VrefA.
- the charge / discharge circuit 12 is, for example, connected in series with a capacitor C1 and resistors R2 and R3, grounds one end and applies a predetermined voltage Vcc to the other end.
- a discharging circuit portion including a resistor R1 connected between the contact point between the capacitor C1 and the resistor R2 and the ground. Including.
- the output terminal of the transistor Trl is connected to the contact point between the capacitor C1 and the resistor R2 and one end of the resistor R1, and the charge / discharge circuit is triggered by the regenerative pulse signal. 1 Charge and discharge of 2.
- the voltage of the capacitor C1 is input to the comparator 11 via the diode 15 of the reverse connection, and the reference voltage VrefA is compared with the threshold value. And outputs an alarm signal when the voltage charged in the capacitor C1 exceeds the reference voltage VrefA.
- a switch SW1 can be connected in parallel to the resistor R3 in the charging circuit.
- the time constant of charging and discharging can be changed by opening and closing the switch SW1.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the embodiment of the present invention
- FIGS. 4 to 9 are diagrams for explaining the operation of the embodiment of the present invention.
- a first protection device using a thermostat and a second protection device using an analog simulation circuit are used in combination to provide an analog simulation.
- the protection area of the regenerative resistor is continuously protected by adjusting the circuit characteristics of the power supply circuit.
- Step SI Set the circuit configuration of the analog simulation circuit as the second protection device.
- a circuit adopting the circuit configuration shown in FIG. 2 as an analog simulation circuit will be described.
- Step S2 From the circuit configuration of the charge / discharge circuit of the employed analog simulation circuit, a relational expression representing charge / discharge characteristics is obtained.
- the relational expression of the charge and discharge characteristics is represented by fl.
- the relational expression f1 of the charge / discharge characteristics is, for example, the capacitor Cl, the resistors Rl, R2, R3, the alarm operation reference voltage VrefA, the regenerative operation With the duty D as a parameter, it can be expressed by the following equation (1) by a function that calculates the alarm operation time T s.
- T s f 1 (V ref A. C 1. R 1. R 2. R 3. D)... (1)
- the transistor Tr1 turns off in response to the regenerative pulse signal input to the transistor Tr1 from the level detector 7 and the transistor Tr1. And a voltage of V cc is applied to the capacitor C 1, and has a time constant determined by the resistor R 2 (or the series resistance of the resistor R 2 and the resistor R 3) and the capacitor C 1. Charging is performed (dashed arrow in FIG. 2). Conversely, when the transistor Trl is turned on, the electric charge accumulated in the capacitor C1 is changed to the resistance R1 and the transistor R1. Through the transistor Trl Discharge occurs with a time constant determined by the anti-Rl and the capacitor CI (the dashed line arrow in Fig. 2).
- the charge / discharge characteristics of the charge / discharge circuit due to the regenerative operation can be represented by, for example, the characteristics shown in FIG. In FIG. 5, the solid line shows the charge / discharge characteristic curve of the capacitor C 1, and the voltage across the capacitor C 1 rises due to the charging due to the regenerative time T on in the regenerative operation.
- the capacitor C1 is discharged during the non-regenerative time Toif in the regenerative operation, and the voltage across the capacitor C1 decreases.
- the voltage of the capacitor C 1 indicates the amount of regeneration of the regenerative circuit 6 by the regenerative pulse signal supplied to the regenerative circuit 6.
- the analog simulation circuit 1 compares the voltage between both ends of the capacitor C1 with the alarm operation reference voltage VrefA, and detects when the voltage exceeds the alarm operation reference voltage VreiA. An alarm is generated as the arm operation time T s.
- the alarm operation time T s is determined by the values of the capacitors C 1, R 1, R 2 and R 3 constituting the charge / discharge circuit, and the value of the regenerative operation. It will vary depending on the duty factor D and the alarm operation reference voltage VreiA.
- Step S3 Next, the analog simulation circuit generates an alarm by modifying the relational expression (1) representing the charge / discharge characteristics obtained in step S2. Find the relational expression representing the alarm force that shows the characteristic.
- this alarm car Is expressed by f 2.
- the regenerative power Wd consumed by the regenerative resistor due to the regenerative operation can be expressed by the following equation (2).
- T s f 2 ⁇ W d (D) ⁇ ... (3)
- the alarm operation time T s is represented by the following equation (4). It is.
- the function f 2 is also a function of D. That is, in FIG. 6, the horizontal axis can be directly replaced with the duty factor D. As a result, the alarm curve can be moved by changing the parameter R0, and as the parameter R0 increases, the alarm curve moves away from the origin. That is.
- Steps S4 and S5 Next, the alarm curve by the analog simulation circuit is applied to the fusing curve indicating the fusing characteristics of the regenerative resistor and the operating curve of the thermostat.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the setting of the alarm curve CA of the analog simulation circuit 1.
- the fusing characteristic of the regenerative resistor 5 is a characteristic of the regenerative resistor 5 itself, and the fusing characteristic is uniquely determined by the adopted regenerative resistor. In Fig. 7, the fusing characteristics of this regenerative resistor are shown by the dashed curve.
- the operating characteristics of the first protection device using the thermostat 2 are also characteristics of the thermostat 2 itself, and the operating characteristics are uniquely determined by the adopted thermostat. I will. In Fig. 7, the operating characteristics of this thermostat are shown by the dash-dot line curves.
- the characteristics of the analog simulation circuit which is the second protection means used for the regenerative resistor protection of the present invention, can be adjusted as described above. First It can be adjusted so that the fusing area of the regenerative resistor, which cannot be protected by the protection device, is used as the protection area.
- the setting is performed by the alarm curve CA0 in the figure including a certain margin from the region of the fusing curve of the regenerative resistance in which the thermostat operation curve cannot be covered.
- step S1 it is determined whether or not the set alarm curve CAO is an appropriate alarm curve. If an appropriate alarm curve CA cannot be selected, the process returns to step S1 and is different.
- the circuit configuration of the analog simulation circuit is set, and the processing from step S2 to step S5 is performed.
- Step S7 Set the alarm operation time TsO to protect the regenerative resistor.
- the alarm operation time T s0 determines characteristics for protecting the regenerative resistor.
- a predetermined value is used as the arm operating voltage VrefA.
- Step S8 From the R0 obtained in step S6 and the alarm operation time TsO set in step S7, the alarm curve C AO is used to determine the alarm. Perform the alarm operation with the operation time TsO. ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Calculate the circuit constant of the charge / discharge circuit.
- the circuit constant of the charge / discharge circuit can be obtained by substituting the values of D0 and TsO for D and Ts in the relational expression f1 of the charge / discharge characteristics. 1. Determine the resistance R1, R2 and R3.
- Step S9 The capacitor determined in Step S8 above
- circuit constants of the analog simulation circuit such as C l, resistance R l, resistance R 2, and resistance R 3, are appropriate and are values suitable for practical use.
- step S1 If the set circuit constant is an inappropriate value, return to step S1 and set a different analog simulation circuit circuit configuration. Perform step S9 from step S2.
- Step S10 If the set circuit constant is an appropriate value, an analog simulation circuit is formed by using the circuit constant.
- step S5 and step S9 When changing the analog simulation circuit to a different configuration in step S5 and step S9, switch the switch SW shown in FIG. This can be done by changing the charging time constant.
- Figure 8 shows the analog set by the above flowchart. An example of a protection area for a regenerative resistor using a simulation circuit is shown. In FIG. 8, the fusing curve of the regenerative resistor is within at least one of the protection area by the thermostat or the protection area by the analog simulation circuit. The regenerative resistor will be continuously protected by the thermostat and / or analog simulation circuit.
- the alarm curve CA can adjust RO (-R2 + R3) as a parameter.
- the movement of the alarm curve CA in FIG. 9 by the adjustment can be performed simultaneously on both axes of the regenerative power W d and the alarm operation time T s. This is made possible by adopting the configuration of the analog simulation circuit of the present invention.
- the analog simulation circuit of the present invention adjusts its characteristics by adjusting both the regenerative power W d and the alarm operating time T s as shown in FIG. This indicates that it is possible to adjust the characteristics of the analog simulation circuit with respect to the fusing characteristics of the regenerative resistor. Is shown.
- FIG. 10 shows another example of the configuration of the analog simulation circuit of the present invention.
- a plurality of resistance scales 3 (1) to 1 ⁇ 3 are connected to a resistor R 2.
- ( 11 ) are connected in series, and switching of switches SW (l) to SW (n) causes The time constant can be changed.
- this analog simulation circuit is almost the same as that of the analog simulation circuit shown in FIG. 2, and the charging / discharging circuit 13 has a different charging time constant.
- the present invention it is possible to provide a method and a circuit for protecting a regenerative resistor in an inverter for a servo motor, which can sufficiently protect the regenerative resistor from thermal destruction due to excessive regeneration. Furthermore, when the protection of the regenerative resistor by the thermostat and the protection of the regenerative resistor by the analog simulation circuit are used together, coordination of the protection areas of both is achieved. It is possible to provide a regenerative resistor protection method and a protection circuit that can be used for a servo motor member.
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- Stopping Of Electric Motors (AREA)
- Inverter Devices (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP08532378A JP3107831B2 (ja) | 1995-04-28 | 1996-04-30 | サーボモータを駆動するインバータの回生抵抗の保護方法及び装置 |
| DE69635765T DE69635765T2 (de) | 1995-04-28 | 1996-04-30 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum schutz des regenerativwiderstands in einem stromrichter für einen servomotor |
| US08/765,855 US5814954A (en) | 1995-04-28 | 1996-04-30 | Method of and an apparatus for protecting a regenerative resistor in an inverter for driving a servomotor |
| EP96912287A EP0773623B1 (en) | 1995-04-28 | 1996-04-30 | Method and device for protecting regenerative resistor in a driving inverter for a servo motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12750795 | 1995-04-28 | ||
| JP7/127507 | 1995-04-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1996034450A1 true WO1996034450A1 (en) | 1996-10-31 |
Family
ID=14961708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP1996/001185 Ceased WO1996034450A1 (en) | 1995-04-28 | 1996-04-30 | Method and device for protecting regenerating resistor of servo motor for driving inverter |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5814954A (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0773623B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3107831B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR960039576A (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE69635765T2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1996034450A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3447190B2 (ja) | 1997-02-06 | 2003-09-16 | フジテック株式会社 | 誘導電動機の制御装置 |
| KR20250177818A (ko) | 2024-06-17 | 2025-12-24 | 니덱 인스트루먼츠 가부시키가이샤 | 회생 저항의 보호 방법 및 모터 제어 장치 |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19734405B4 (de) * | 1997-08-08 | 2008-05-29 | Sew-Eurodrive Gmbh & Co. Kg | Drehstrommaschine und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Drehstrommaschine |
| DE19742426B9 (de) * | 1997-09-25 | 2004-09-09 | Sew-Eurodrive Gmbh & Co | Schaltungsanordnung |
| DE19836701A1 (de) * | 1998-08-13 | 2000-02-17 | Schlafhorst & Co W | Verfahren zum Stillsetzen eines elektrischen Antriebsmotors und Bremsschaltung |
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- 1996-04-30 EP EP96912287A patent/EP0773623B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-30 JP JP08532378A patent/JP3107831B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-30 US US08/765,855 patent/US5814954A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-30 WO PCT/JP1996/001185 patent/WO1996034450A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 1996-04-30 DE DE69635765T patent/DE69635765T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| JPS6013485A (ja) * | 1983-07-01 | 1985-01-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 誘導電動機駆動用インバ−タ装置 |
| JPS63161886A (ja) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-07-05 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | インバ−タ装置の回生エネルギ消費回路 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP3447190B2 (ja) | 1997-02-06 | 2003-09-16 | フジテック株式会社 | 誘導電動機の制御装置 |
| KR20250177818A (ko) | 2024-06-17 | 2025-12-24 | 니덱 인스트루먼츠 가부시키가이샤 | 회생 저항의 보호 방법 및 모터 제어 장치 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69635765D1 (de) | 2006-04-13 |
| US5814954A (en) | 1998-09-29 |
| EP0773623B1 (en) | 2006-01-25 |
| KR960039576A (ko) | 1996-11-25 |
| DE69635765T2 (de) | 2006-10-26 |
| EP0773623A4 (en) | 1999-09-29 |
| JP3107831B2 (ja) | 2000-11-13 |
| EP0773623A1 (en) | 1997-05-14 |
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