WO1997048784A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines gegenstandes auf paraffinbasis und gegenstand auf paraffinbasis - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung eines gegenstandes auf paraffinbasis und gegenstand auf paraffinbasis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997048784A1 WO1997048784A1 PCT/EP1997/002670 EP9702670W WO9748784A1 WO 1997048784 A1 WO1997048784 A1 WO 1997048784A1 EP 9702670 W EP9702670 W EP 9702670W WO 9748784 A1 WO9748784 A1 WO 9748784A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fragrance
- paraffin
- ester
- content
- wax
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- C08L91/06—Waxes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C5/00—Candles
- C11C5/002—Ingredients
Definitions
- 00072 is based on the fact that the fragrance in one
- 00079 way can be solidified by being in a
- 00089 nes fragrance concentrate i.e. a solution of one
- 00092 characteristics corresponds to a
- Such a palm oil which at about 30 ° C a
- 00104 more than 10 wt .-% and up to 80 wt .-%.
- 00105 Furthermore, it is also preferred that up to 50% by weight 00106 of the solution consist of a micro wax.
- Micro waxes 00107 are known to be like paraffin mixtures of different hydrocarbons, but they contain predominantly 00109 isoparaffins. Surprisingly, it has been shown that 00110 the microwax advantageously influences the crystallization behavior of the 00111 esters, in particular the triglycerides, 00112.
- micro-waxes are addressed here, 00113, which have a solidification point in the range from 68 ° C to 64 ° 00114 C, with a share of iso-paraffins of 00115 more than 75% and an oil content of more than 3.5%.
- 00116 00117 A fragrance concentrate obtained in this way can be introduced in paraffin in a simple manner.
- 00119 for example with regard to powder press technology 00120, can be broken down into small, powder-like constituents and 00121 can be mixed with the paraffin powder mass prior to pressing in such a way that it then results in a largely homogeneous distribution of the fragrances in such a 00124 manufactured candle comes.
- 00141 Fragrance concentrate can also be used via the aforementioned 60
- the invention also relates to a fragrance concentration
- fragrance oil such as an essential oil
- 00154 is. It can also contain an ester-wax acid mixture
- 00158 fragrance oils in this mixture can be between 20 and
- micro wax microcrystalline wax or paraffin
- micro wax With regard to the term micro wax
- fragrances or the fragrance oil is preferred in the
- the invention also relates to an object
- 00184 is also referred to as low-boned paraffin.
- 00186 ranges from a solidification point of 55 ° C or less
- 00199 is usually a mixture consisting of
- esters and / or an ester-wax acid mixture see esters and / or an ester-wax acid mixture
- 00221 is concentrated in the ester and / or the micro wax.
- the paraffin portion can in particular be from a mixture
- 00223 consist of iso-paraffins and n-paraffins.
- 00227 has a freezing point of preferably less
- 00240 mix also includes montan waxes
- 00244 have a high oil-binding capacity. However, this is in 00245 each differently trained. This 00246 property of the substance classes mentioned is particularly advantageous with regard to 00247 for the substance described here, 00248 since the paraffin portion with a solidification point of 00249 55 ° or less has a certain oil content which increases with decreasing solidification points.
- the paraf 00251 fin portion can have a solidification point down to about 00252 to 30 °. A solidification point of the paraffin portion in the range from 30 ° to 45 ° is preferred.
- the proportion of paraffin in the wax-like substance described here is preferably in the range from 45 to 95 00256 00257 00258
- the substance group of the organic esters 00259 for example fatty acid glycerides, waxic acid 00260 esters or the aforementioned montan waxes 00261 can be used.
- the organic esters or montan waxes can also be saponified in 00262.
- 00298 has a freezing point of approx. 67 ° to 70 ° and
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97923997A EP0906381B2 (de) | 1996-06-19 | 1997-05-24 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines gegenstandes auf paraffinbasis und gegenstand auf paraffinbasis |
| US09/202,755 US6224641B1 (en) | 1996-06-19 | 1997-05-24 | Process for producing a paraffin-based object and such an object |
| BR9709825A BR9709825A (pt) | 1996-06-19 | 1997-05-24 | Processo para a preparação de um objeto à base de parafina e objeto à base de parafina |
| HK99103732.9A HK1018706B (en) | 1996-06-19 | 1997-05-24 | Process for producing a paraffin-based object and such an object |
| IL12758297A IL127582A (en) | 1996-06-19 | 1997-05-24 | Perfume concentrate and paraffin-based object containing it |
| AU29604/97A AU2960497A (en) | 1996-06-19 | 1997-05-24 | Process for producing a paraffin-based object and such an object |
| DE59711301T DE59711301D1 (de) | 1996-06-19 | 1997-05-24 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines gegenstandes auf paraffinbasis und gegenstand auf paraffinbasis |
| PL329926A PL191147B1 (pl) | 1996-06-19 | 1997-05-24 | Sposób wytwarzania koncentratu środka zapachowego i wyrobu zawierającego ten koncentrat oraz wyrób zawierający koncentrat środka zapachowego, a zwłaszcza świeca z udziałem parafiny |
| AT97923997T ATE259406T1 (de) | 1996-06-19 | 1997-05-24 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines gegenstandes auf paraffinbasis und gegenstand auf paraffinbasis |
| SK1754-98A SK285197B6 (sk) | 1996-06-19 | 1997-05-24 | Koncentrát vonnej látky, predmet na báze parafínus obsahom koncentrátu vonnej látky a spôsob výroby tohto predmetu |
| DK97923997T DK0906381T4 (da) | 1996-06-19 | 1997-05-24 | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en genstand på paraffinbasis og genstand på paraffinbasis |
| JP10502169A JP2001501983A (ja) | 1996-10-23 | 1997-05-24 | パラフィン基製品の製造方法およびパラフィン基製品 |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19624454 | 1996-06-19 | ||
| DE19624454.4 | 1996-06-19 | ||
| DE19643719 | 1996-10-23 | ||
| DE19643719.9 | 1996-10-23 | ||
| DE19707909A DE19707909A1 (de) | 1996-06-19 | 1997-02-27 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gegenstandes auf Paraffinbasis und Gegenstand auf Paraffinbasis |
| DE19707909.1 | 1997-02-27 |
Related Child Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/202,755 A-371-Of-International US6224641B1 (en) | 1996-06-19 | 1997-05-24 | Process for producing a paraffin-based object and such an object |
| US09/754,706 Division US6641623B2 (en) | 1996-06-19 | 2001-01-03 | Process for producing a paraffin-based object and a paraffin-based object |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1997048784A1 true WO1997048784A1 (de) | 1997-12-24 |
Family
ID=27216358
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1997/002670 Ceased WO1997048784A1 (de) | 1996-06-19 | 1997-05-24 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines gegenstandes auf paraffinbasis und gegenstand auf paraffinbasis |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6224641B1 (de) |
| EP (2) | EP1384770A1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE259406T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2960497A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9709825A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2258678A1 (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ299867B6 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE29724736U1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0906381T4 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2216151T5 (de) |
| IL (1) | IL127582A (de) |
| PL (1) | PL191147B1 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT906381E (de) |
| SK (1) | SK285197B6 (de) |
| TR (1) | TR199802606T2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1997048784A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999027043A1 (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1999-06-03 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Compression-molded candle product |
| CN100393860C (zh) * | 2005-08-08 | 2008-06-11 | 建德市嘉轩工艺品有限公司 | 彩焰蜡烛用烛体材料组合物及其应用 |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2258678A1 (en) * | 1996-06-19 | 1997-12-24 | Norbert Matzat | Process for producing a paraffin-based object and such an object |
| US6758869B2 (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2004-07-06 | Cleanwax, Llp | Non sooting paraffin containing candle |
| US6645261B2 (en) * | 2000-03-06 | 2003-11-11 | Cargill, Inc. | Triacylglycerol-based alternative to paraffin wax |
| US20030022121A1 (en) * | 2000-11-02 | 2003-01-30 | Charles Biggs | Vegetable-based compositions and articles, and methods of making same |
| US6503285B1 (en) * | 2001-05-11 | 2003-01-07 | Cargill, Inc. | Triacylglycerol based candle wax |
| US6935830B2 (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2005-08-30 | Tru-Si Technologies, Inc. | Alignment of semiconductor wafers and other articles |
| US7128766B2 (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2006-10-31 | Cargill, Incorporated | Triacylglycerol based wax compositions |
| GB0215046D0 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2002-08-07 | Reckitt Benckiser Plc | Candle composition and candles made therefrom |
| US7220288B2 (en) * | 2002-08-13 | 2007-05-22 | Belmay, Inc. | Protection of fragrance in a wax candle using an antioxidant |
| US7192457B2 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2007-03-20 | Cargill, Incorporated | Wax and wax-based products |
| GB2417204A (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2006-02-22 | Bell Flavours & Fragrances Ltd | Air treatment apparatus |
| CA2592786C (en) | 2005-01-10 | 2013-11-19 | Cargill, Incorporated | Candle and candle wax containing metathesis and metathesis-like products |
| US20070094916A1 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2007-05-03 | Blyth Inc. | Compressed candle |
| WO2007081987A2 (en) | 2006-01-10 | 2007-07-19 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Method of making hydrogenated metathesis products |
| BRPI0708675B1 (pt) | 2006-03-07 | 2017-04-04 | Elevance Renewable Sciences | composições compreendendo poliol ésteres insaturados que sofreram metátese e artigos para cuidados pessoais compreendendo as referidas composições |
| US8888908B2 (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2014-11-18 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Colorant compositions comprising metathesized unsaturated polyol esters |
| WO2007136259A1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2007-11-29 | Unimills B.V. | Vegetable fat containing candle |
| WO2008008440A2 (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2008-01-17 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Ring opening cross-metathesis reaction of cyclic olefins with seed oils and the like |
| EP2046908B1 (de) * | 2006-07-12 | 2017-01-11 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Schmelzklebemittel mit metathesiertem ungesättigtem polyolesterwachs |
| WO2008010961A2 (en) | 2006-07-13 | 2008-01-24 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Synthesis of terminal alkenes from internal alkenes and ethylene via olefin metathesis |
| CA2681802C (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2015-12-08 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Wax compositions and methods of preparing wax compositions |
| MX2009013053A (es) * | 2007-05-30 | 2010-01-18 | Elevance Renewable Sciences | Ceras de perlas que comprenden particulas pequeñas y velas moldeadas por compresion de lados lisos elaboradas a partir de estas. |
| CA2690811C (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2017-02-28 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Hybrid wax compositions for use in compression molded wax articles such as candles |
| CN102906236B (zh) * | 2010-03-10 | 2015-02-25 | 艾勒旺斯可再生科学公司 | 基本不含有脂肪花白的脂类基蜡组合物及其制备方法 |
| TR201809108T4 (tr) | 2010-05-12 | 2018-07-23 | Elevance Renewable Sciences | Doğal yağ bazlı işaretleme bileşimleri ve bunların yapım yöntemleri. |
| WO2012006324A1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-12 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Waxes derived from metathesized natural oils and amines and methods of making |
| US9458411B2 (en) | 2010-11-23 | 2016-10-04 | Cargill, Incorporated | Lipid-based wax compositions substantially free of fat bloom and methods of making |
| WO2013009605A1 (en) | 2011-07-10 | 2013-01-17 | Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. | Metallic soap compositions for various applications |
| US9080134B2 (en) | 2013-06-10 | 2015-07-14 | Uop Llc | Linear alkylbenzenes from natural oils and methods of producing |
| US9079814B2 (en) | 2013-06-10 | 2015-07-14 | Uop Llc | Linear alkylbenzenes from natural oils and methods of producing |
| US9079811B2 (en) | 2013-06-10 | 2015-07-14 | Uop Llc | Linear alkylbenzenes from natural oils and methods of producing |
| ES2525101B1 (es) * | 2013-06-17 | 2015-10-05 | Conrado MUÑOZ MARTÍNEZ | Una composición cérea |
| US10039851B2 (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2018-08-07 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Wax melt system |
| US10363333B2 (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2019-07-30 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Wax warmer |
| US10524311B2 (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2019-12-31 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Wax warmers |
| US10342886B2 (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2019-07-09 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Extruded wax melt and method of producing same |
| US10010638B2 (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2018-07-03 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Wax melt with filler |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE174471C (de) * | ||||
| JPS5130127B1 (de) * | 1966-08-03 | 1976-08-30 | ||
| JPS5611995A (en) * | 1979-07-10 | 1981-02-05 | Kiyoushin Kk | Flavored candle and production thereof |
| JPS6092209A (ja) * | 1983-10-26 | 1985-05-23 | T Hasegawa Co Ltd | 賦香用組成物 |
| DE4201529A1 (de) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-07-29 | Lin Kuo Lung | Kerze und verfahren zur herstellung derselben |
| US5234689A (en) * | 1990-11-08 | 1993-08-10 | La Parfumerie, Inc. | Multi-purpose fragrance composition |
| JPH0748591A (ja) * | 1993-08-03 | 1995-02-21 | Pegasus Kiyandoru Kk | やわらかな照明に適するキヤンドル |
| DE29516245U1 (de) * | 1995-10-12 | 1995-12-21 | Gies Kerzen GmbH, 21509 Glinde | Duftkerze |
| WO1997009072A1 (en) * | 1995-09-08 | 1997-03-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Multiphase article containing locally enriched regions of deliverable actives |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2210220C3 (de) * | 1971-03-26 | 1981-04-16 | Avon Products, Inc., New York, N.Y. | Durchsichtiges Kerzenmaterial |
| US3819342A (en) * | 1971-03-26 | 1974-06-25 | Avon Prod Inc | Transparent candle |
| SE380545B (sv) * | 1974-03-08 | 1975-11-10 | H Karlsson | Anordning for vekror |
| JPS5130127A (en) | 1974-09-04 | 1976-03-15 | Kawasaki Steel Co | Gogankozobutsu no kochikukoho |
| US4614625A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1986-09-30 | Lumi-Lite Candle Company, Inc. | Method of imparting color and/or fragrance to candle wax and candle formed therefrom |
| US6079975A (en) * | 1994-09-14 | 2000-06-27 | Conover; Donald R. | Multi-layer candle having different fragrances in each layer |
| CA2258678A1 (en) * | 1996-06-19 | 1997-12-24 | Norbert Matzat | Process for producing a paraffin-based object and such an object |
| US6019804A (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 2000-02-01 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Compression-molded candle product |
-
1997
- 1997-05-24 CA CA002258678A patent/CA2258678A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-05-24 BR BR9709825A patent/BR9709825A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-05-24 AT AT97923997T patent/ATE259406T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-24 DK DK97923997T patent/DK0906381T4/da active
- 1997-05-24 EP EP03025154A patent/EP1384770A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-05-24 PT PT97923997T patent/PT906381E/pt unknown
- 1997-05-24 EP EP97923997A patent/EP0906381B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-24 WO PCT/EP1997/002670 patent/WO1997048784A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1997-05-24 CZ CZ0401298A patent/CZ299867B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-24 SK SK1754-98A patent/SK285197B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-24 DE DE29724736U patent/DE29724736U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-24 PL PL329926A patent/PL191147B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-24 ES ES97923997T patent/ES2216151T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-24 US US09/202,755 patent/US6224641B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-05-24 AU AU29604/97A patent/AU2960497A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-05-24 IL IL12758297A patent/IL127582A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-24 TR TR1998/02606T patent/TR199802606T2/xx unknown
-
2001
- 2001-01-03 US US09/754,706 patent/US6641623B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE174471C (de) * | ||||
| JPS5130127B1 (de) * | 1966-08-03 | 1976-08-30 | ||
| JPS5611995A (en) * | 1979-07-10 | 1981-02-05 | Kiyoushin Kk | Flavored candle and production thereof |
| JPS6092209A (ja) * | 1983-10-26 | 1985-05-23 | T Hasegawa Co Ltd | 賦香用組成物 |
| US5234689A (en) * | 1990-11-08 | 1993-08-10 | La Parfumerie, Inc. | Multi-purpose fragrance composition |
| DE4201529A1 (de) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-07-29 | Lin Kuo Lung | Kerze und verfahren zur herstellung derselben |
| JPH0748591A (ja) * | 1993-08-03 | 1995-02-21 | Pegasus Kiyandoru Kk | やわらかな照明に適するキヤンドル |
| WO1997009072A1 (en) * | 1995-09-08 | 1997-03-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Multiphase article containing locally enriched regions of deliverable actives |
| DE29516245U1 (de) * | 1995-10-12 | 1995-12-21 | Gies Kerzen GmbH, 21509 Glinde | Duftkerze |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 7639, Derwent World Patents Index; Class C03, AN 76-73323X, XP002039962 * |
| DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 8113, Derwent World Patents Index; Class D23, AN 81-22459D, XP002039959 * |
| DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 8527, Derwent World Patents Index; Class D21, AN 85-162123, XP002039961 * |
| DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 9517, Derwent World Patents Index; Class A97, AN 95-126318, XP002039960 * |
| G. CARSCH: "Fragrance candles", SOAP COSMETICS CHEMICAL SPECIALTIES, vol. 48, no. 7, 1972, NEW YORK US, pages 35 - 60, XP002039958 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999027043A1 (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1999-06-03 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Compression-molded candle product |
| CN100393860C (zh) * | 2005-08-08 | 2008-06-11 | 建德市嘉轩工艺品有限公司 | 彩焰蜡烛用烛体材料组合物及其应用 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE29724736U1 (de) | 2003-09-11 |
| IL127582A0 (en) | 1999-10-28 |
| CZ401298A3 (cs) | 1999-03-17 |
| IL127582A (en) | 2003-03-12 |
| ES2216151T3 (es) | 2004-10-16 |
| EP0906381B1 (de) | 2004-02-11 |
| DK0906381T3 (da) | 2004-05-24 |
| SK175498A3 (en) | 1999-07-12 |
| SK285197B6 (sk) | 2006-08-03 |
| HK1018706A1 (en) | 1999-12-30 |
| DK0906381T4 (da) | 2009-11-09 |
| TR199802606T2 (xx) | 1999-02-22 |
| US6641623B2 (en) | 2003-11-04 |
| BR9709825A (pt) | 1999-08-10 |
| US20020155984A1 (en) | 2002-10-24 |
| US6224641B1 (en) | 2001-05-01 |
| CZ299867B6 (cs) | 2008-12-17 |
| ATE259406T1 (de) | 2004-02-15 |
| AU2960497A (en) | 1998-01-07 |
| PL191147B1 (pl) | 2006-03-31 |
| ES2216151T5 (es) | 2009-10-16 |
| PL329926A1 (en) | 1999-04-26 |
| EP0906381B2 (de) | 2009-07-15 |
| CA2258678A1 (en) | 1997-12-24 |
| EP1384770A1 (de) | 2004-01-28 |
| PT906381E (pt) | 2004-06-30 |
| EP0906381A1 (de) | 1999-04-07 |
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