WO1999059178A1 - Cathode-ray tube having oxide cathode and method for producing the same - Google Patents
Cathode-ray tube having oxide cathode and method for producing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999059178A1 WO1999059178A1 PCT/JP1999/002461 JP9902461W WO9959178A1 WO 1999059178 A1 WO1999059178 A1 WO 1999059178A1 JP 9902461 W JP9902461 W JP 9902461W WO 9959178 A1 WO9959178 A1 WO 9959178A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- group
- oxide
- ray tube
- alkaline earth
- Prior art date
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- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J1/00—Details of electrodes, of magnetic control means, of screens, or of the mounting or spacing thereof, common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J1/02—Main electrodes
- H01J1/13—Solid thermionic cathodes
- H01J1/14—Solid thermionic cathodes characterised by the material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/02—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems
- H01J9/04—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems of thermionic cathodes
- H01J9/042—Manufacture, activation of the emissive part
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J1/00—Details of electrodes, of magnetic control means, of screens, or of the mounting or spacing thereof, common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J1/02—Main electrodes
- H01J1/13—Solid thermionic cathodes
- H01J1/14—Solid thermionic cathodes characterised by the material
- H01J1/142—Solid thermionic cathodes characterised by the material with alkaline-earth metal oxides, or such oxides used in conjunction with reducing agents, as an emissive material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J1/00—Details of electrodes, of magnetic control means, of screens, or of the mounting or spacing thereof, common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J1/02—Main electrodes
- H01J1/13—Solid thermionic cathodes
- H01J1/20—Cathodes heated indirectly by an electric current; Cathodes heated by electron or ion bombardment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/02—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems
Definitions
- the manufacturing process of the oxide power source portion of the cathode ray tube is as follows. First, disperse the particles of alkaline earth metal carbonate in an organic solvent and spray Dispersion (paste) of appropriate viscosity suitable for This is repeated several times by spraying the metal substrate 101 with a spray and drying it to obtain a predetermined thickness, for example, 40 to 100 / m.
- This oxide power source is placed inside the cathode ray tube, and the inside of the cathode ray tube is evacuated and heated externally or with a filament 104 or the like. Is decomposed and evaporated, and further heated from about 900 ° C. to about 1000 ° C. to decompose the carbonate to form an oxide, thereby forming an electron emitting material layer 103 that emits electrons.
- the surface of the electron emitting material layer has large irregularities, so that the electron beam has an irregular distribution according to the irregularities. .
- the electric field applied to the surface of the electron emitting material layer is not large, the electric field concentrates on the convex tip, Is larger than the concave portion. It is said that the electron beam distribution is good Gaussian distribution, and if the distribution becomes irregular, it interferes with the pitch of the shadow mask and there is a problem that moire tends to occur.
- a cathode ray tube having an electron emitting material layer containing an alkaline earth metal oxide on a metal base mainly composed of nickel;
- the oxide is composed of a mixture of particles of a first group having a needle-like shape and particles of a second group having a lump shape different from the particles of the first group, and the average length of the particles of the second group Is not more than 60% of the average length of the particles of the first group, and the average diameter of the particles of the second group is not less than 15 times the average diameter of the particles of the first group;
- Al that constitutes the material layer
- the ratio of the particles of the first group in the alkaline earth metal oxide is 50% to 95% in terms of the atomic ratio of the alkaline earth metal oxide.
- the oxide cathode of a third cathode ray tube according to the present invention is the oxide cathode of the first or second cathode ray tube, wherein the second group of particles comprises at least an oxide of strontium and strontium.
- the total amount of spheres in the particles of the second group stipulates that the atomic ratio is 30% or less with respect to the total amount of alkaline earth metals in the particles of the second group.
- the oxide cathode of the fifth cathode ray tube according to the present invention is the oxide cathode of the first to fourth cathode ray tubes, wherein tungsten or molybdenum is a main component between the metal base and the electron emitting material layer. It is further provided with a layer to be formed.
- a first method of manufacturing a cathode ray tube according to the present invention includes a metal substrate mainly composed of nickel constituting a structure of an oxide cathode, wherein particles of an alkaline earth metal carbonate serving as an electron emitting material are included.
- To convert carbonate of alkaline earth metal into oxide which is electron emitting material A first group of particles having a needle-like shape as a carbonate of an alkaline earth metal in the printing paste, wherein the first group of particles is different from the first group of particles.
- a material containing a mixture with the second group of particles having a massive shape is used, the average length of the particles of the second group is 60% or less of the average length of the particles of the first group, and The average diameter of the particles of the second group is at least 15 times the average diameter of the particles of the first group, and the average diameter of the particles of the first group in the alkaline earth metal oxide constituting the electron-emitting material layer is further increased. It is characterized in that the ratio is 50% to 95% in terms of the atomic number ratio of the alkaline earth metal oxide.
- An eleventh method for manufacturing a cathode ray tube according to the present invention in the tenth method for manufacturing a cathode ray tube, specifies that the surface of the metal substrate on which the electron emitting material layer is formed is made convex.
- FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of a portion of an oxide cathode showing Embodiment 1 of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is an Al-force acting as an electron emitting material of the oxide cathode in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged view showing a first group of particles of an alkaline earth metal carbonate
- FIG. 3 is a view of an alkaline earth metal serving as an electron emitter of an oxide cathode in Example 1 of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged view showing particles of a second group of carbonate.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the oxide force part of Comparative Example 1.
- FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of a portion of an oxide cathode showing Embodiment 1 of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is an Al-force acting as an electron emitting material of the oxide cathode in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged view showing a first group
- the former first particles are larger than the second particles, and the first particles have a larger average length L and a smaller average diameter D than the second particles.
- the superposition of these two types of particles creates appropriate voids and pores on the surface, and as a result, the same amount of electron emission as before can be obtained.
- the dimensions of the individual particles 5 and 6 of the oxide of the alkaline earth metal are enlarged about 10 times the dimensions (diameter and thickness) of the electron-emitting material layer 3. Therefore, the particles 5 and 6 show about 1/10 of the total thickness from the surface except for those in contact with the metal substrate 1.
- the above drying step is performed in a furnace at about 100 to 140 ° C., but may be air-dried or may be included in a part of the next exhausting step. It is sufficient that the liquid content is eliminated and fixed under conditions that do not cause cracks or cracks in the electron-emitting material layer due to evaporation.
- the dimensions of the particles of the first group and the particles of the second group are mainly determined by the conditions for forming voids.
- the particles of the second group tend to have a smaller electron emission amount, If the average diameter of the particles of the second group is too large, the electron beam may become uneven, so it is preferable that the average diameter is smaller than about 7 ⁇ m.
- the thickness of the printing paste after the drying step is set to be 40 / m to 150 m, it may be in terms of the life or the amount of electron emission.
- the thickness is less than 40 m, the ratio of barium in the electron-emitting material layer tends to decrease due to the evaporation of barium during operation, resulting in a short life.
- the amount of radiation tends to begin to decrease. The reason for the latter is as follows.
- the range in which electrons are extracted from the oxide cathode is about the range of an electron passage hole of about 0.2 to 0.6 mm opened in the first grid through which electrons pass next. Only in this range, the condition of the print thickness may be satisfied, and strict uniformity of the print thickness is not required. However, if the thickness of the electron emitting material layer is made uniform in this manner, the margin of assembling accuracy of the first grid and the oxide power source can be increased, which is preferable in manufacturing.
- the mesh of the printing screen is numbered 120-500, but if it is finer than this, the paste for printing will not easily come out, and if it is coarser, the mesh will easily remain on the printing surface. However, it is likely to remain as unevenness and cause moire or increase in beam diameter.
- the opening of the portion of the screen to be masked is made substantially circular, and the diameter r2 of the opening is smaller than the diameter r1 of the metal substrate by 0.1 mm or more. This is because the edge of the printing base that has passed through the screen slightly expands, but when the end reaches the side of the sleeve 2 that is the side of the metal base, a large amount of side pressure occurs due to the printing pressure. The thickness of the peripheral part is reduced, and the thickness is distributed, and the spread range is 0.1 mm or less in diameter. It is preferable because it cannot be performed.
- the printing step of forming the electron emitting material layer Although the example using the clean printing method has been described, the printing method is not limited to screen printing.
- the binder e.g., nitrocellulose
- solvent e.g., TVNeol
- dispersant composition and viscosity, and mesh conditions in the printing paste described in the above Examples are screen printing conditions.
- Other printing methods are different.
- the viscosity of the printing paste must be set higher than in screen printing, but depending on other conditions, it may be set higher than screen printing.
- the shape may not be easily collapsed due to chipping.
- the viscosity is set to be high, the adherence to the metal substrate may be deteriorated, and when the binder is excessively mixed, the adherence may be good.
- the types and compositions of these binders, solvents, and dispersants may be adjusted based on the screen printing paste under conditions suitable for each printing method.
- the pore material particles 7 decompose and evaporate and remain, but the position where the pore material particles exist is a void. That is, there are moderate voids and especially holes on the surface. Therefore, the same amount of electron emission as that of the conventional example can be obtained. On the other hand, although there are many small holes on the surface, there are no large irregularities, almost no moiré is observed, and the resolution increases as the electron beam diameter decreases.
- the method for manufacturing a cathode ray tube according to the present embodiment is as follows.
- Particles with an average particle diameter of 1% to 20% with a volume ratio of 5% to 30% of this alkaline earth metal carbonate, and almost completely decomposed at 600 ° C or lower ⁇ Make a printing paste containing evaporating porosity particles and carbonate.
- the pore material particles 7 are acryl-based resin powder in one example, and completely evaporate at 500 ° C. in one example.
- Other components of the printing paste, the viscosity, the printing conditions, and the like are the same as in Example 1.
- the oxide sode is dried, for example, at about 100 to 140 ° C.
- the pore material remains solid until this drying step is completed.
- the thickness of the printing paste after drying is 40 to 150 / m.
- This is assembled in a cathode ray tube and evacuated to a vacuum.
- the temperature is increased while evacuation, and first, organic components such as TV bottle, remaining dispersant and binder are decomposed, evaporated and removed.
- the temperature is further increased using the filament 4 to decompose the carbonate to form an oxide, thereby completing the electron emitting material layer 3.
- carbonates are converted to oxides, they shrink slightly, but the overlapping of the particles and their structure remains as they are, leaving the voids of the porosity particles even after completion.
- the drying step is performed in a furnace at a constant temperature, the drying step may be performed by natural drying or may be included in a part of the next evacuation step. It is sufficient that the liquid content is eliminated and fixed under the condition that cracks and the like do not enter, and the pore material particles remain solid before being fixed.
- the pore material particles are not limited to acryl resin powder, but remain as particles until a low-temperature drying step after printing, and then are completely decomposed by heating in a vacuum at 600 ° C or lower. Any particles may be used as long as they are removed. Until the drying process, the structure in the layer where the paste is applied is apt to change, and if the particles do not melt, liquefy, decompose or evaporate and maintain their shape until then, the particles are supporting The structure changes, and the effect of incorporating the pore material particles is reduced.
- the pore material particles continue to decompose and evaporate even if the temperature exceeds 600 ° C. and cannot be removed, the amount of electron emission is reduced as described below.
- Alkaline earth metal carbonates begin to decompose from carbonates to oxides at about 600 ° C. Generally, if the degree of vacuum is not sufficiently low during this decomposition, sintering will occur and the amount of electron emission will decrease. At this time, this phenomenon will occur if there is gas due to decomposition and evaporation of the pore material particles.
- the formed alkaline earth metal oxide reacts with the gas decomposed by the pore material particles and becomes non-oxide, for example, hydroxide, the part is charged. Seldom emits electron radiation.
- the pore material particles it is necessary for the pore material particles to be decomposed and evaporated before reaching 600 ° C. Although it is not essential, it is effective to stop the temperature rise for several tens of minutes at the temperature at which the porosity particles are completely decomposed and evaporated in order to avoid the adverse effects of the generated gas due to the decomposition and evaporation of the porosity particles. .
- the average particle diameter is smaller than 1 / m, the size of the voids is not sufficient, and the effect of the inclusion is small.
- the average particle diameter is larger than 20 / m, the distribution of the electron beam corresponding to the vacancy of the porosity particles at the surface position becomes non-uniform, and moire may occur. If the average particle diameter is in the range of 1 / m to 20 m, there is no such a thing and the effect is enough.
- the particle diameter D of the pore material particles means the largest length in a cross section perpendicular to the longest axial direction of the particles.
- the average particle diameter is the arithmetic average of the particle diameter within a group of particles.
- spherical pore material particles are used as an example, but the spherical pore material particles need not be spherical, and the same effect can be obtained if this dimensional condition is satisfied.
- the material to be coated on the metal substrate may be a material whose main component is tungsten or molybdenum.
- the material may contain several tens% of nickel, or may contain both tungsten and molybdenum.
- the condition under which the electron-emitting material layer 3 becomes substantially flat is determined by the amount of depression (difference in height between the central portion and the peripheral portion) and the viscosity of the metal substrate 1. For example, if the amount of depression is large, it is necessary to reduce the viscosity. It is relatively easy to find conditions. However, when the viscosity is small, the dispersion becomes large and the control becomes difficult. For this reason, the viscosity is preferably 10000 cP or more, and accordingly, the depression amount must be 0.1 mm or less.
- the thickness of the electron emitting material layer 3 may exceed 150 mm. Therefore, the amount of electron emission starts to decrease, which is not preferable. Also, if the viscosity is large, the thickness of the central part of the electron emitting material layer does not become large with respect to the peripheral part, and thus it is not necessary to make the center of the metal base concave. The viscosity of this upper limit is about 600 cP.
- the shape of the depression in the metal substrate 1 is preferably close to a spherical surface for the former effect of flattening the surface of the electron-emitting material layer, but is axially symmetric and deeper at the center, and shallower toward the periphery. Such a shape is effective.
- the effect of preventing the horizontal flow or wraparound of the print paste, as long as the peripheral part is higher than the central part, is sufficiently effective even from the central part to the vicinity of the peripheral part. There is.
- the distance between the electron emitting surface and the first grid 8 is greater at a position farther from the center line than near the center line of the electron passage hole 10, so that the electrons are less likely to be emitted. Accordingly, the diameter of the electron beam is reduced because the ratio of the amount of electron emission in the peripheral portion, which causes the spread of the electron beam, is reduced.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 63-1878752 In the above, the metal substrate needs to be processed into a convex shape with high accuracy. In contrast, in the seventh embodiment of the present invention, the metal substrate does not need to be processed into a convex shape, and only by adjusting the printing conditions. It is possible to form a convex surface for emitting electrons.
- the center of the metal base which is the center of the protrusion
- the beam distribution will be distorted, and moire will be more likely to occur, and the beam diameter will also increase.
- the difference between the center of the protrusion and the center of the first grid is not more than 20% of the diameter of the electron passage hole 10 of the first grid, the effect of reducing the diameter of the electron beam is observed.
- FIG. 13 shows an oxide power source of a cathode ray tube according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention. It is sectional drawing which expanded a part.
- the surface of the metal substrate 1 on which the electron emitting material layer 3 is formed is processed into a convex shape, and the electron emitting material layer 3 is thicker at the center and thinner at the periphery. Has a large convex portion at the center toward the electron passage hole 10 of the first grid 8.
- the metal base 1 is formed by punching a nickel plate containing an appropriate trace component into a disk shape. One of the punching jigs has a convex shape and the other has a concave shape.
- the diameter of the electron beam is further reduced even in comparison with the seventh embodiment. It has become smaller and the image quality has improved.
- the smaller the curvature of the convex surface of the electron emitting surface the smaller the diameter of the electron beam and the higher the image quality.
- the reason for this is the same as the reason for the effect of the convexity in the seventh embodiment.
- the electric field at a position distant from the center line becomes smaller by reducing the convex curve, and the electron emission becomes smaller. This is thought to be due to the fact that electron emission from a position distant from the center line, which is a factor that increases the beam diameter, becomes smaller.
- the reason why the adherence was improved in this example is that the surface of the metal substrate became uneven due to the interdiffusion of tungsten or molybdenum and nickel, and the printed electron-emitting substance penetrated there, improving the adherence.
- this force sword was embedded in resin and the cross section was cut out and observed with a scanning electron microscope, the unevenness of the metal base and the electron-emitting substance that entered the metal base were observed. Supported.
- the particles of the second group consist of at least carbonate of barium and strontium, and the total amount of barium of the particles of the second group is an atomic ratio with respect to the total amount of alkaline earth metal of the particles of the second group. Is less than 30%, the deformation is reduced even after the manufacturing process, so that the change in the cut-off voltage can be reduced.
- the surface of the metal substrate on which the electron emitting material layer is formed has a substantially circular shape having a diameter of r 1 (mm), and the planar shape of the electron emitting material layer has a diameter of r 2 (mm).
- the shape of the entire electron emitting material can be controlled, the thickness can be kept constant, and the variation in characteristics can be reduced.
- the average length of the particles of the second group is the average length of the particles of the first group. 60% or less, and the average diameter of the particles of the second group is at least 15 times the average diameter of the particles of the first group.
- Alkaline earth metal oxidation It is characterized by the atomic ratio of 50% to 95%, so that large unevenness on the surface has been eliminated, so that the electron emission distribution becomes uniform and the occurrence of moiré is suppressed.
- the crystal grains of the alkaline earth metal oxide are randomly overlapped with each other to form voids in the electron emitting material layer, a sufficient amount of electron emission can be obtained.
- an alkaline earth metal as an electron emitting material is formed on a metal base mainly composed of nickel constituting an oxide cathode. Applying a printing paste containing carbonate particles and pore material particles having an average diameter of 1 m to 20 im by printing, and applying the printing paste applied in the step to the metal substrate. After the drying step of fixing the oxide cathode to the cathode ray tube, heating is performed while applying a vacuum to convert the alkaline earth metal carbonate into an oxide which is an electron emitting substance.
- the method for producing a cathode ray tube provided with the first and second oxide cathodes of the present invention uses screen printing as a printing method, and the printing paste contains at least one of a nitrocellulose solution and an ethylcellulose solution. , TVneol, and a dispersant, and have a viscosity of 200 000 cP to 100 000 cP.
- the coating thickness of the printing paste after the drying process was applied so as to be 40 / m to 150 ⁇ m. Can be printed under the condition that the defect rate is small.
- the surface of the metal substrate on which the electron emitting material layer is formed concave, the surface from which electrons are emitted can be made flat even if the viscosity of the printing paste is reduced, resulting in poor printing. Therefore, the position of the cathode and the electron passage hole of the first grid can be easily adjusted.
- the diameter of the electron beam can be further reduced with high accuracy.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Solid Thermionic Cathode (AREA)
- Electrodes For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/462,071 US6376976B1 (en) | 1998-05-14 | 1999-05-13 | Cathode-ray tube having oxide cathode and method for producing the same |
| JP2000548900A JP3176602B2 (ja) | 1998-05-14 | 1999-05-13 | 酸化物カソードを備えた陰極線管およびその製造方法 |
| EP99919549A EP1001445A4 (en) | 1998-05-14 | 1999-05-13 | KATHODENSTRAHLREÖHRE OXIDKATHODE AND METHOD OF PREPARATION THEREFOR |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10/132166 | 1998-05-14 | ||
| JP13216698 | 1998-05-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1999059178A1 true WO1999059178A1 (en) | 1999-11-18 |
Family
ID=15074918
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP1999/002461 Ceased WO1999059178A1 (en) | 1998-05-14 | 1999-05-13 | Cathode-ray tube having oxide cathode and method for producing the same |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6376976B1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1001445A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3176602B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100378139B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1145183C (ja) |
| TW (1) | TW419688B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1999059178A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004510292A (ja) * | 2000-09-19 | 2004-04-02 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 複合材料のカソードを具えた陰極線管 |
| US7026749B2 (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2006-04-11 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Cathode for electron tube and method of preparing the same |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020195919A1 (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2002-12-26 | Choi Jong-Seo | Cathode for electron tube and method of preparing the cathode |
| FR2826505B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-22 | 2005-04-29 | Samsung Sdi Co Ltd | Cathode pour tube electronique et procede de preparation de la cathode |
| FR2839197A1 (fr) * | 2002-04-25 | 2003-10-31 | Thomson Licensing Sa | Cathode a oxyde pour canon a electrons a zone emissive plus dense et moins epaisse |
| CN1628363A (zh) * | 2002-06-19 | 2005-06-15 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 截止电压的变动降低方法、电子管用阴极以及电子管用阴极的制造方法 |
| US20050037134A1 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2005-02-17 | Chunghwa Picture Tubes, Ltd. | Process of manufacturing micronized oxide cathode |
| CN101866795B (zh) * | 2010-04-26 | 2012-01-25 | 南京三乐电子信息产业集团有限公司 | 一种镍网阴极的制备方法 |
| JP6043003B1 (ja) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-12-14 | スミ 太田 | 犬の介護用胴輪 |
| CN108321068B (zh) * | 2017-12-15 | 2019-12-03 | 南京三乐集团有限公司 | 一种行波管用的异形结构阴极及其制备方法 |
| CN111613495B (zh) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-07-30 | 电子科技大学 | 一种利用电磁感应加热阴极的方法 |
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| JPS5385148A (en) * | 1977-01-05 | 1978-07-27 | Hitachi Ltd | Production of cathode for electronic tube |
| JPS54129867A (en) * | 1978-03-31 | 1979-10-08 | Hitachi Ltd | Cathode constituent of direct heating type |
| JPS5560648U (ja) * | 1978-10-20 | 1980-04-24 | ||
| JPS5885243A (ja) * | 1981-11-16 | 1983-05-21 | Hitachi Ltd | 熱電子放出陰極 |
| JPH03257735A (ja) * | 1990-03-07 | 1991-11-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 電子管用陰極 |
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| FR809518A (fr) * | 1935-06-05 | 1937-03-04 | Ver Gluehlampen & Elek Ag | Procédé de fabrication de cathodes à couche d'oxydes |
| US4459322A (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1984-07-10 | North American Philips Consumer Electronics Corp. | Method for producing cathode structure for cathode ray tubes utilizing urea-containing slurry |
| KR930008611B1 (ko) * | 1991-06-13 | 1993-09-10 | 삼성전관 주식회사 | 함침형 음극구조체와 그 제조방법 |
| JPH09147735A (ja) * | 1995-09-21 | 1997-06-06 | Matsushita Electron Corp | 陰極線管用エミッタ材料及びその製造方法 |
| MY119142A (en) * | 1996-02-12 | 2005-04-30 | Samsung Display Devices Co Ltd | Paste composition for screen printing of crt shadow mask and screen printing method using the same |
| WO1997032330A1 (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-04 | Matsushita Electronics Corporation | Electron-tube cathode |
| JP2876591B2 (ja) * | 1996-11-29 | 1999-03-31 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 電子管用陰極 |
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1999
- 1999-05-12 TW TW088107652A patent/TW419688B/zh active
- 1999-05-13 EP EP99919549A patent/EP1001445A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-05-13 JP JP2000548900A patent/JP3176602B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-13 WO PCT/JP1999/002461 patent/WO1999059178A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 1999-05-13 CN CNB998007242A patent/CN1145183C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-13 US US09/462,071 patent/US6376976B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-13 KR KR10-2000-7000428A patent/KR100378139B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004510292A (ja) * | 2000-09-19 | 2004-04-02 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | 複合材料のカソードを具えた陰極線管 |
| US7026749B2 (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2006-04-11 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Cathode for electron tube and method of preparing the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3176602B2 (ja) | 2001-06-18 |
| KR100378139B1 (ko) | 2003-03-29 |
| US6376976B1 (en) | 2002-04-23 |
| TW419688B (en) | 2001-01-21 |
| EP1001445A1 (en) | 2000-05-17 |
| KR20010021864A (ko) | 2001-03-15 |
| CN1145183C (zh) | 2004-04-07 |
| EP1001445A4 (en) | 2006-09-13 |
| CN1269053A (zh) | 2000-10-04 |
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