WO2000001755A2 - Verfahren zur herstellung von polycarbonaten mit terminalen oh-gruppen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von polycarbonaten mit terminalen oh-gruppen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000001755A2 WO2000001755A2 PCT/EP1999/004351 EP9904351W WO0001755A2 WO 2000001755 A2 WO2000001755 A2 WO 2000001755A2 EP 9904351 W EP9904351 W EP 9904351W WO 0001755 A2 WO0001755 A2 WO 0001755A2
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- diols
- range
- catalyst
- groups
- temperature
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/02—Aliphatic polycarbonates
- C08G64/0208—Aliphatic polycarbonates saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/44—Polycarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/20—General preparatory processes
- C08G64/30—General preparatory processes using carbonates
- C08G64/305—General preparatory processes using carbonates and alcohols
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for the preparation of compounds with terminal OH groups, wherein diols with terminal CH 2 OH groups are reacted with dimethyl carbonate in the presence of a catalyst, the methanol liberated is distilled off continuously and the catalyst used is then deactivated.
- the choice of special process or material parameters ensures that the resulting products are extremely suitable for the production of linear polyurethanes due to their property profile.
- Polyurethanes are an extensive group of polymers of very different compositions with a wide range of properties. Common to all polyurethanes is the construction principle that they are produced by the diisocyanate polyaddition process. These compounds are characterized by urethane groups -NH-CO-O-, which are formed by polyaddition of hydroxy compounds, usually diols or polyols, to the -NCO groups of di- and polyfunctional isocyanates. In most cases, the urethane group links polyalkylene ether and / or polyester sequences, which in turn have molecular weights between about 200 and 6000.
- Polyurethanes are commercially available, for example, as foams, thermoplastic granules, solutions, aqueous dispersions and in the form of prepolymers.
- polyurethanes Highly elastic foams (mattresses, upholstery, car seats), rigid foams (insulating materials), hard and flexible molded parts with a compact outer skin (window frames, housings, skis, car bumpers, front and rear parts, steering wheels, shoe soles), technical molded parts with high elasticity and hardness, ski boots, foils, blow molded parts, car bumpers, pressure rollers, paints, adhesives, textile coatings, high-gloss paper coatings, leather mix, elastomer threads,
- linear polyurethanes have recently become particularly important. This group of compounds is obtainable by reacting diols with terminal CH 2 OH groups with diisocyanates, which form essentially linear polyurethanes.
- the most attractive compounds with terminal CH 2 OH groups that are used for the production of linear polyurethanes include polycarbonate copolyether diols and / or polycarbonate copolyester diols.
- diols such as diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, 1,6-hexanediol, polyethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetrahydrofuran and the like or receives their ethylene oxide or propylene oxide adducts.
- No. 4,463,141 discloses polyether carbonate diols which can be obtained by linking building blocks of a poly (tetramethylene ether) glycol with a dialkyl carbonate, a cyclic carbonate or phosgene.
- dialkyl carbonates as a building block for the construction of the desired diol is stated that dimethyl and diethyl carbonate are preferred.
- the reactions are carried out in the presence of conventional transesterification catalysts, with tetrabutyl titanate being preferred.
- the reaction is usually carried out in a temperature range from 120 to 240 ° C. and atmospheric pressure.
- the carbonate in particular is slowly added to the glycol used as the starting material, specifically over a period of 5 to 20 hours.
- the alcohol formed as a by-product in the course of the reaction can be removed either by evaporation or by flushing the reaction zone with nitrogen.
- the desired molecular weight of the diol to be produced is achieved by continuously taking and analyzing samples from the reaction zone during the reaction and, at the point in time when the desired molecular weight has been reached, by using conventional catalysts Methods, especially by adding phosphoric acid, deactivated.
- US 4,463,141 in Example 1 discloses the reaction of a polytetrahydrofuran with a molecular weight of 650 in the presence of tetrabutyl titanate with diethyl carbonate.
- the mixture is heated at a temperature in the range of 210 to 240 ° C (the information relates to atmospheric pressure) and the ethanol formed in the reaction is removed by distillation.
- the catalyst is deactivated by adding 85% phosphoric acid.
- EP-A-335 416 relates to modified polyoxytetramethylene glycols with a low melting point and good resistance and a process for its preparation.
- the subject of this application are those modified polyoxytetramethylene glycols which have a main chain with repeating structural units, where as Structural elements on the one hand a polyoxytetramethylene group of the formula - [O (CH 2 ) 4 ] n -, where n is a number in the range from 3 to 28, and a dioxycarbonyl group is contained, the former structural element being 75.5 to 99.3 mol % and the latter structural element makes up 24.5 to 0.7 mol%.
- EP-A-442 402 relates to European patent application EP-A-442 402 .
- Polyether polycarbonate diols which are essentially composed of a) 3 to 63.7 mol% of units derived from polyoxytetramethylene diol, b) 63.7 to 3 mol% of units derived from a polyoxyalkylene diol different from a) and which contain C 2- g alkylene groups, an aliphatic alkanediol with 2 to 14 C atoms, an alicyclic alkanediol with 3 to 14 C atoms or an alkylene oxide with 2 or 3 C atoms or mixtures thereof and c) 33.3 up to 50 mol% of units derived from phosgene, a dialkyl carbonate with C ⁇ . 4 alkyl groups, a cyclic carbonate with C 2-4 alkylene groups or mixtures thereof.
- the European patent application EP-A-798 327 relates to a 2-stage process for the production of polycarbonate copolyether diols. This is done essentially as follows: First, one or more diols (polyether glycols, PEG) with dimethyl carbonate are used at temperatures between 90 and 120 ° in the presence of a basic catalyst which is selected from the group of oxides, hydroxides, carbonates or alcoholates of an alkali - Or alkaline earth metal (eg sodium methylate) in order. The reaction is carried out at a molar ratio of dimethyl carbonate / PEG between 2 and 12, that is, excess dimethyl carbonate is used.
- a basic catalyst which is selected from the group of oxides, hydroxides, carbonates or alcoholates of an alkali - Or alkaline earth metal (eg sodium methylate) in order.
- the reaction is carried out at a molar ratio of dimethyl carbonate / PEG between 2 and 12, that is, excess dimethyl carbonate is used.
- the intermediate product obtained is then in a second stage, after the catalyst used in the first stage and the excess dimethyl carbonate used there have been removed, by reaction with a desired one Polyether glycol at 140 to 185 ° and atmospheric pressure in the presence of a solvent and an organometallic catalyst which is selected from tin, lead, titanium, zirconium and antimony compounds and which is present in concentrations between 0.0001 to 0.001% by weight is used, converted into the end product.
- This second reaction stage is a classic transesterification reaction in which the methoxy end groups of the intermediate are replaced by PEG end groups.
- EP-A-798 328 describes a process for the preparation of polycarbonate copolyether polyols. It is a 1-step process. The main process parameters are as follows:
- catalyst alkali or alkaline earth metal oxide, carbonate or alcoholate or transition metal compound (metal of the third to fifth group), wherein component 3) is part of component 2) and the reaction is preferably carried out in three successive "phases" which correspond to different pressure conditions.
- the object of the present invention was to provide an improved process for the preparation of compounds with terminal OH groups which are suitable for the preparation of linear polyurethanes and which give these polyurethanes a good profile of properties.
- these compounds with terminal OH groups are distinguished in the gel time test described below in that the measured value G2 differs from the measured value Gl by a maximum of 20% - based on the measured value Gl -, which is equivalent to the fact that the polyurethanes produced by reacting these compounds with diisocyanates are essentially linear and have only minor cross-links.
- the present application relates to a process for the preparation of compounds having terminal OH groups, diols having terminal CH 2 OH groups being reacted with dimethyl carbonate in the presence of a catalyst, the methanol liberated being distilled off and the catalyst used subsequently being deactivated.
- the process is characterized in that a) one or more diols with terminal CH 2 OH groups are initially introduced together with a titanium-containing catalyst and this mixture is heated to a temperature in the range from 110 to 160 ° C., b) at this temperature Dimethyl carbonate is metered in continuously, a molar ratio of dimethyl carbonate / diol (s) in the range from 1.01: 1 to 5: 1 being set and c) the methanol liberated in the reaction is distilled off continuously, a distillation setting a molar ratio of methanol / dimethyl carbonate in the range from 0.5: 1 to 99: 1, d) as soon as no more methanol is liberated, to a temperature in the range from Heated 190 to 240 ° C and then removed at this temperature and a pressure below 100 mbar methanol / dimethyl carbonate e) and finally the catalyst by adding 0.8 to 2 equivalents of phosphoric acid - based on the catalyst used - at a temperature in the range deactivated
- step * further diol - the same as in a) - is metered in immediately after step d) and before step e) in a molar amount which is calculated for the desired OHZ of the end product to be set and a further transesterification is carried out in a Temperature in the range of 160 to 240 ° C.
- Steps a) to d), *) and e) of the method according to the invention are shown again schematically in the flow chart below.
- the catalyst used in step a) remains in the product and is deactivated in step e).
- This deactivation is permanent. This means that the catalyst is no longer reactivated even when the product is subjected to prolonged thermal stress. This ensures that when the product is used later for the production of, in particular, linear polyurethanes, the permanently deactivated catalyst does not cause any undesired crosslinking or side reactions.
- a measure of that The permanent deactivation of the catalyst is the gel time test described in more detail below.
- the products obtainable by the process according to the invention are characterized in that the measured value G2 differs from the measured value Gl by a maximum of 20% in relation to the measured value Gl in the gel time test.
- diols with terminal CH 2 OH groups are used.
- diols are used for these special compounds.
- Mn average molecular weight
- the diols are selected from the class of the alkane diols, polyether diols and polyester diols.
- the alkanediols are compounds of the general structure HOCH 2 -R 1 -CH 2 OH, in which the radical R 1 is a hydrophobic hydrocarbon radical which can be saturated or unsaturated, straight-chain or branched and can optionally also contain aromatic structural elements. Examples include 1,6-hexanediol, 1,7-heptanediol and 1,8-octanediol
- Dimer diols also known as polytetrahydrofurans - and the so-called dimer diols.
- Dimer diols have long been known and commercially available compounds which are obtained, for example, by reducing dimer fatty acid esters.
- the dimer fatty acids underlying these dimer fatty acid esters are carboxylic acids which are accessible by oligomerizing unsaturated carboxylic acids, generally fatty acids such as oleic acid, linoleic acid, erucic acid and the like.
- the oligomerization is usually carried out at elevated temperature in the presence of a catalyst composed of approximately alumina.
- dimer fatty acids are mixtures, with the dimerization products predominating. However, small amounts of higher oligomers, especially the trimer fatty acids, are also present. Dimer fatty acids are commercially available products and are offered in various compositions and qualities. There is extensive literature on dimer fatty acids. The following articles are cited as examples: Fette & ⁇ le 26 (1994), pages 47-51; Specialty Chemicals 1984 (May issue), pages 17, 18, 22-24. Dimer diols are well known in the art. As an example, reference is made to a more recent article in which the manufacture, structure and chemistry of the dimer diols are dealt with: Fat Sei. Technol. 95 (1993) No. 3, pages 91-94. In the context of the present invention, preference is given to those dimer diols which have a dimer content of at least 70% and in particular 90% and in which the number of carbon atoms per dimer molecule predominantly in the range from 36 to 44.
- polyether diols are understood to mean diols of the general structure HOCH 2 -R 2 -CH 2 OH, in which the radical R 2 is a hydrophobic hydrocarbon radical which can be saturated or unsaturated, straight-chain or branched and, if appropriate, can also contain aromatic structural elements and in which one or more CH 2 units are in each case replaced by an oxygen atom.
- a particularly attractive class of polyether diols is by alkoxylation of alkane diols such as 1,2-ethanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,7-heptanediol and 1,8-octanediol, polyoxytetramethylene diols (polytetrahydrofuran) and dimer diols are available.
- alkane diols such as 1,2-ethanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,7-heptane
- alkoxylated diols are usually prepared as follows: in a first step, the desired diol is brought into contact with ethylene oxide and / or propylene oxide and this mixture is reacted in the presence of an alkaline catalyst and at temperatures in the range from 20 to 200 ° C . In this way, adducts of ethylene oxide (EO) and / or propylene oxide (PO) are obtained on the diol used.
- EO ethylene oxide
- PO propylene oxide
- the addition products are therefore EO adducts or PO adducts or EO / PO adducts with the respective diol; in the case of the EO / PO adducts, the addition of EO and PO can take place statistically or in blocks.
- polyester diols are understood to mean diols of the general structure HOCH 2 -R 3 -CH 2 OH, in which the radical R 3 is a hydrophobic hydrocarbon radical which may be saturated or unsaturated, straight-chain or branched and may also contain aromatic structural elements and in which one or more CH 2 units are each replaced by a COO unit.
- difunctional polyols are usually reacted with dicarboxylic acids or their anhydrides.
- Commonly used polyols are ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol.
- Common dicarboxylic acids are succinic acid, adipic acid, phthalic anhydride. 1,6-Hexanediol adipic acid polyesters are particularly preferred.
- Dimethyl carbonate is used in excess of the diols.
- a molar ratio of dimethyl carbonate / diol (s) in the range from 1.01: 1 to 5: 1 is set, the range from 1.1: 1 to 1.5: 1 being preferred.
- a titanium-containing compound is used as the catalyst. There is no inherent chemical nature of the catalyst Restriction.
- the catalyst used is preferably tetraalkyl orthotitanate and in particular tetrabutyl orthotitanate.
- the catalyst is preferably used in an amount of 20 to 2000 ppm.
- the ppm specification means ppm titanium based on the total amount of diol (s) and dimethyl carbonate which are used in steps a) and b).
- the temperature mentioned under step d) is preferably set to a value in the range from 195 to 210 ° C. As a rule, one will work in step d) at the pressure which arises. However, it may also be desirable to reduce the pressure, preferably to values below 100 mbar.
- step *) is carried out immediately after step d) and before step e).
- This step *) allows the hydroxyl number (OHZ) of the end product to be set precisely and reproducibly to a desired value. This is of particular importance because the control of the reaction is usually not so precise that a desired narrow specification with regard to the OHZ is achieved.
- the reliable achievement of an exact OHZ is of great importance for the use of the product produced by the process according to the invention for linear polyurethanes, because in this way the property profile of the polyurethanes accessible thereby can be precisely controlled.
- the polycarbonate diol to be investigated which is produced in accordance with the invention is treated with a polyisocyanate with a defined average NCO functionality in the range from 2.0 to 2.5 (for example with polymer MDI of technical quality with an average NCO Functionality of 2.3) in a molar ratio of 1: 1.1 and the mixture is stirred briefly and vigorously with a wooden spatula.
- the mixture thus produced is called TESTMIX. This is used to carry out two types of tests:
- G2 100 g of TESTMIX are heated to 200 ° C in a water jet vacuum for 30 minutes. The sample, which is thermally stressed in this way, is then placed in a polyethylene-coated 200 ml hard paper beaker and this is placed in a foamed form for the purpose of thermal insulation. The gel time (in minutes) is now determined using a "Gelation Timer" from Techne. The value determined here is referred to as G2.
- the gel time test at least two measurements are carried out to eliminate statistical fluctuations in measured values for a sample with respect to parameters Gl and G2, and the respective mean values of Gl and G2 are calculated from this.
- the values for Gl and G2 are only in Determine range up to 300 minutes; if values above 300 minutes are found for Gl and / or G2, simply "> 300 min” is given. With values "> 300 min", the calculation of how large the percentage deviation of G2 is with regard to Gl is based on 300 min.
- the gel time test is a method to check the permanence of the catalyst deactivation carried out in step e) of the method according to the invention.
- the compounds with terminal OH groups accessible by the process according to the invention are surprisingly distinguished in the gel time test just described in that the measured value G2 differs from the measured value G1 by a maximum of 20% and in particular by a maximum of 10%, based on the measured value G1 .
- the invention furthermore relates to the use of the compounds having terminal OH groups which can be obtained by the process according to the present invention for the production of linear polyurethanes.
- PolyTHF-250 polytetrahydrofuran with an OHN of 479 (from BASF)
- Sovermol 908 dimer diol with an OHZ of 205 (from Henkel)
- the mixture was then held at 140 ° C. for a further 0.5 hours, and the temperature of the reaction mixture was then raised to 200 ° C. Distillation was then carried out for one hour at 200 ° C., the vapor temperature dropping significantly. The amount of distillate at this time was approximately 320 kg. Vacuum was then carefully applied and the remaining dimethyl carbonate - a total of about 20 kg - was removed at 200 ° C. and 10 to 15 mbar. The mixture was allowed to cool to 100 ° C. and the vacuum was released with nitrogen in order to take a sample for determining the viscosity and the OH number. This OHZ was 44. Additional PolyTHF-250 was then added in an amount of 28 kg and transesterified at 200 ° C. for 0.5 hours.
- Viscosity 30300 cps
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP99932714A EP1091993B1 (de) | 1998-07-02 | 1999-06-23 | Verfahren zur herstellung von polycarbonaten mit terminalen oh-gruppen |
| AT99932714T ATE217893T1 (de) | 1998-07-02 | 1999-06-23 | Verfahren zur herstellung von polycarbonaten mit terminalen oh-gruppen |
| JP2000558153A JP4307729B2 (ja) | 1998-07-02 | 1999-06-23 | 末端水酸基有する化合物の製造方法 |
| US09/720,890 US6566563B1 (en) | 1998-07-02 | 1999-06-23 | Method for producing compounds with terminal OH groups |
| CA002336400A CA2336400C (en) | 1998-07-02 | 1999-06-23 | Method of producing compounds with terminal oh groups |
| DE59901513T DE59901513D1 (de) | 1998-07-02 | 1999-06-23 | Verfahren zur herstellung von polycarbonaten mit terminalen oh-gruppen |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19829593.6 | 1998-07-02 | ||
| DE19829593A DE19829593A1 (de) | 1998-07-02 | 1998-07-02 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Verbindungen mit terminalen OH-Gruppen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2000001755A2 true WO2000001755A2 (de) | 2000-01-13 |
| WO2000001755A3 WO2000001755A3 (de) | 2001-09-07 |
Family
ID=7872768
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1999/004351 Ceased WO2000001755A2 (de) | 1998-07-02 | 1999-06-23 | Verfahren zur herstellung von polycarbonaten mit terminalen oh-gruppen |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6566563B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1091993B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4307729B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE217893T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2336400C (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19829593A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2000001755A2 (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2192920A1 (es) * | 2000-01-21 | 2003-10-16 | Ube Industries | Procedimiento para producir policarbonato-dioles |
| JP2003535936A (ja) * | 2000-06-06 | 2003-12-02 | バイエル アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 脂肪族オリゴカーボネートジオールの製造法 |
| US7179880B2 (en) | 2001-11-14 | 2007-02-20 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Cosmetic preparation containing polycarbonates |
| WO2018114827A1 (de) | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-28 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von (cyclo)aliphatischen polycarbonatpolyolen mit niedriger reaktivität |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10130882A1 (de) | 2001-06-27 | 2003-01-16 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von aliphatischen Oligocarbonatdiolen |
| US7112693B2 (en) | 2001-06-27 | 2006-09-26 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for producing aliphatic oligocarbonate diols |
| DE10321149A1 (de) * | 2003-05-12 | 2004-12-02 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Ytterbium(III)acetylacetonat als Katalysator zur Herstellung von aliphatischen Oligocarbonatpolyolen |
| US7148288B2 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2006-12-12 | Basf Corporation | Process for formation of preformed stabilizer polyols |
| DE102004031900A1 (de) * | 2004-07-01 | 2006-02-16 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Oligocarbonatpolyole mit endständig sekundären Hydroxylgruppen |
| DE102004035129A1 (de) * | 2004-07-20 | 2006-02-16 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Herstellung von Ytterbium (III)-ß-diketonaten |
| DE102004042843A1 (de) * | 2004-09-04 | 2006-03-09 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Metallacetylacetonate als Umesterungskatalysatoren |
| DE102007027371A1 (de) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-12-18 | Cognis Oleochemicals Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Verbindung aufweisend mindestens eine Ester-Gruppe |
| DE102007027372A1 (de) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-12-18 | Cognis Oleochemicals Gmbh | Verfahren zur Hydrierung von Glycerin |
| JP6526943B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-27 | 2019-06-05 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 熱安定性に優れたポリカーボネートジオールおよびその製造方法 |
| JP2014208790A (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-11-06 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 熱安定性に優れた、ポリカーボネートジオールおよびその製造方法 |
| JP2014208791A (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-11-06 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 熱安定性に優れたポリカーボネートジオールおよびその製造方法 |
| JP6135264B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-10 | 2017-05-31 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 熱安定性に優れたポリカーボネートジオールの製造方法 |
| GB201508727D0 (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-07-01 | Croda Int Plc | Polyurethane |
| JP6534310B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-17 | 2019-06-26 | 旭化成株式会社 | ポリカーボネートジオールの製造方法 |
| US9562135B1 (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-02-07 | Covestro Llc | Polyether carbonates by DMC catalysis |
| CN109957101B (zh) * | 2017-12-21 | 2020-07-28 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 一种聚碳酸酯多元醇及其合成方法和应用 |
| JP2020152722A (ja) * | 2019-03-15 | 2020-09-24 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | アルキルアリールカーボネートの製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4463141A (en) | 1981-11-30 | 1984-07-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyether carbonate diols and polyurethanes prepared therefrom |
| JPH07116284B2 (ja) * | 1986-02-04 | 1995-12-13 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | ポリカ−ボネ−トジオ−ルの製造方法 |
| US4891421A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1990-01-02 | Dainippon Ink And Chemicals, Inc. | Processes for producing polycarbonate polyols |
| EP0335416A3 (de) | 1988-04-01 | 1990-12-27 | Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd. | Modifiziertes Polyoxytetramethylenglykol und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| DE4004882A1 (de) | 1990-02-16 | 1991-08-22 | Basf Ag | Polyetherpolycarbonatdiole |
| JP3113725B2 (ja) * | 1992-02-28 | 2000-12-04 | 株式会社クラレ | ポリエステルポリオール組成物の調製方法 |
| IT1283314B1 (it) * | 1996-03-28 | 1998-04-16 | Enichem Spa | Processo per la preparazione di policarbonati copolieteri polioli |
| IT1283315B1 (it) | 1996-03-28 | 1998-04-16 | Enichem Spa | Processo a due stadi per la preparazione di policarbonati copolieteridioli. |
-
1998
- 1998-07-02 DE DE19829593A patent/DE19829593A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-06-23 US US09/720,890 patent/US6566563B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-23 DE DE59901513T patent/DE59901513D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-23 AT AT99932714T patent/ATE217893T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-06-23 EP EP99932714A patent/EP1091993B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-23 CA CA002336400A patent/CA2336400C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-23 JP JP2000558153A patent/JP4307729B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-23 WO PCT/EP1999/004351 patent/WO2000001755A2/de not_active Ceased
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2192920A1 (es) * | 2000-01-21 | 2003-10-16 | Ube Industries | Procedimiento para producir policarbonato-dioles |
| ES2192920B2 (es) * | 2000-01-21 | 2004-06-16 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Procedimiento para producir policarbonato-dioles. |
| JP2003535936A (ja) * | 2000-06-06 | 2003-12-02 | バイエル アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 脂肪族オリゴカーボネートジオールの製造法 |
| US7179880B2 (en) | 2001-11-14 | 2007-02-20 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Cosmetic preparation containing polycarbonates |
| WO2018114827A1 (de) | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-28 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von (cyclo)aliphatischen polycarbonatpolyolen mit niedriger reaktivität |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2336400C (en) | 2009-05-26 |
| WO2000001755A3 (de) | 2001-09-07 |
| US6566563B1 (en) | 2003-05-20 |
| DE19829593A1 (de) | 2000-01-05 |
| JP2002519491A (ja) | 2002-07-02 |
| ATE217893T1 (de) | 2002-06-15 |
| DE59901513D1 (de) | 2002-06-27 |
| JP4307729B2 (ja) | 2009-08-05 |
| EP1091993A1 (de) | 2001-04-18 |
| EP1091993B1 (de) | 2002-05-22 |
| CA2336400A1 (en) | 2000-01-13 |
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