WO2002036713A2 - Procede mecano-thermique de decontamination d"objets des polluants hydrocarbones - Google Patents

Procede mecano-thermique de decontamination d"objets des polluants hydrocarbones Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002036713A2
WO2002036713A2 PCT/RU2001/000457 RU0100457W WO0236713A2 WO 2002036713 A2 WO2002036713 A2 WO 2002036713A2 RU 0100457 W RU0100457 W RU 0100457W WO 0236713 A2 WO0236713 A2 WO 0236713A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cleaning
stage
mοyuschegο
οchisτκi
ρasτvορa
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/RU2001/000457
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Oleg Alekseevich Bolkunov
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AU18586/02A priority Critical patent/AU1858602A/en
Publication of WO2002036713A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002036713A2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/02—Extraction using liquids, e.g. washing, leaching, flotation

Definitions

  • thermocouple of the capacitance of the inactive products has been known
  • Vendors do not allow it to be closed due to closed loop and harm contamination of the surrounding medium.
  • ⁇ u ⁇ azann ⁇ m s ⁇ s ⁇ be ⁇ bes ⁇ echivae ⁇ sya vys ⁇ aya s ⁇ e ⁇ en ⁇ chis ⁇ i ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i and v ⁇ zm ⁇ zhn ⁇ s ⁇ ⁇ v ⁇ n ⁇ g ⁇ is ⁇ lz ⁇ vaniya m ⁇ yuscheg ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ a ⁇ sle deemulgi ⁇ vaniya, ⁇ dna ⁇ , e ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ n ⁇ l ⁇ giya not e ⁇ e ⁇ ivna, ⁇ s ⁇ l ⁇ u ⁇ i its ⁇ ealizatsii not uchi ⁇ yvae ⁇ sya ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ zag ⁇ yazneniya ⁇ be ⁇ v ⁇ myv ⁇ i from zag ⁇ yaznenn ⁇ y m ⁇ yuschey zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i not vyv ⁇ dya ⁇ sya me ⁇
  • the objective of the proposed method is to increase the calculation method, the stability of the calculation process, and to reduce its duration.
  • a further distinction is that the separation of the mixture obtained is carried out in the stage, at that in the first stage it is used up and the load is reduced.
  • the used parameters of the process are designed to increase the efficiency of the process and to the same the inconvenience Separation of the discharge into phases and phases makes it possible to utilize the organic phase (non-flowing, inactive products), and to reduce the blackout ⁇ e ⁇ aniches ⁇ ie ⁇ imesi, na ⁇ dyaschiesya in m ⁇ yuschem ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ e vyzyvayu ⁇ clogging s ⁇ ue ⁇ b ⁇ azuyuschi ⁇ nasad ⁇ , izn ⁇ s de ⁇ aley ⁇ e ⁇ e ⁇ achivayuschi ⁇ nas ⁇ s ⁇ v, ⁇ v ⁇ n ⁇ e zag ⁇ yaznenie ⁇ bmyvaemy ⁇ ⁇ be ⁇ v, ⁇ e ⁇ e ⁇ as ⁇ d ⁇ e ⁇ la on ⁇ d ⁇ g ⁇ ev ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ a at 20- 40% due to ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ vaniya ⁇ l ⁇ zheny ⁇ uba ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇
  • the method is as follows. For calculating the conversion of hydrocarbon contaminants, the use of detergents that are used in the production of aggregate and sedimentary unstable emulsion with carbohydrates is used.
  • ⁇ is the radius of the boiler tank, m; B is the length of the cylindrical part of the boiler, m; ⁇ , ⁇ 2 are the central angles surrounding the arcs of segments filled with fuel oil, in cross sections corresponding to that of the cistern and discharge unit, degradation.
  • Supplies with emulsified organic substances and mechanical impurities are delivered to the outlet. It involves the separation of a contaminated liquid com- ponent into a phase and a phase - organic, mechanical and mechanical impurities.
  • the separation process may be unavailable
  • SIGNIFICANT FOX (DR. 26) it is intensified due to the use of appropriate equipment (for example, a hydraulic unit or a unit).
  • appropriate equipment for example, a hydraulic unit or a unit.
  • Concentration of the EC product makes it possible to share the general alkalinity of the method with the consumption of saline acid with an indicator of metal.
  • e ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ il ⁇ vann ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ a ⁇ S "UB ⁇ -D" ⁇ bi ⁇ ayu ⁇ ⁇ i ⁇ e ⁇ y or me ⁇ n ⁇ y ⁇ lb ⁇ y ⁇ niches ⁇ uyu ⁇ lbu in 250 ml d ⁇ bavlyayu ⁇ 3-4 ⁇ a ⁇ li indi ⁇ a ⁇ a me ⁇ il ⁇ anzha and ⁇ i ⁇ uyu ⁇ 1 ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ m ⁇ S ⁇ d ⁇ ⁇ yavleniya ⁇ z ⁇ v ⁇ anzhev ⁇ y ⁇ as ⁇ i.
  • Table 2 The values of the total alkalinity and the density of the UC-UB-D operating environment and various differences in concentration.
  • the volume of fuel oil was 1.5–2 m 3 .
  • the fuel oil is -100.
  • the duration of the cycle was 16 minutes.
  • the regenerated product was assembled in the buffer tank for processing the next tank.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

Le procédé mécano-thermique de décontamination d"objets des polluants hydrocarbonés relève de la décontamination d"objets de polluants hydrocarbonés tels que produits pétroliers, lubrifiants, graisses et huiles; il peut s"utiliser pour nettoyer des récipients de transport et industriels, des pièces et unités de mécanismes ainsi que des sols. Le procédé consiste à nettoyer l"objet puis à régénérer la solution de nettoyage. La décontamination de l"objet comprend trois stades: au premier stade, avant de nettoyer l"objet, on prend des échantillons de polluants, on analyse ces échantillons et on choisit les paramètres techniques de la décontamination; au deuxième stade, on effectue une préparation thermique de la solution du produit de nettoyage, on alimente cette solution sous pression pour effectuer le nettoyage mécanique en surface et traiter l"objet avec la solution de nettoyage; au troisième stade, lors de la régénération de la solution de nettoyage, on sépare cette solution en trois phases, une phase organique, une phase aqueuse et des inclusions solides; la teneur des composants dans la solution est ensuite contrôlée, et leur concentration est corrigée jusqu"aux valeurs désirées, avant de les réinjecter dans le cycle de nettoyage.
PCT/RU2001/000457 2000-10-31 2001-10-30 Procede mecano-thermique de decontamination d"objets des polluants hydrocarbones Ceased WO2002036713A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU18586/02A AU1858602A (en) 2000-10-31 2001-10-30 Mechanical and thermochemical method for removing hydrocarbon pollutants from objects

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2000127651/12A RU2176936C1 (ru) 2000-10-31 2000-10-31 Способ механотермохимической очистки объектов от углеводородных загрязнений
RU2000127651 2000-10-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002036713A2 true WO2002036713A2 (fr) 2002-05-10

Family

ID=20241767

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2001/000457 Ceased WO2002036713A2 (fr) 2000-10-31 2001-10-30 Procede mecano-thermique de decontamination d"objets des polluants hydrocarbones

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU1858602A (fr)
RU (1) RU2176936C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002036713A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1914010A2 (fr) 2006-10-16 2008-04-23 Gas Turbine Efficiency Sweden AB Système et procédé pour le nettoyage optimisé de compresseur de turbine à gaz et mesure de performance

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2207924C2 (ru) * 2001-05-17 2003-07-10 Минаков Валерий Владимирович Установка для отмывки мелкодисперсного материала от углеводородных загрязнений
AU2003241980A1 (en) * 2002-05-31 2003-12-19 Ooo "Chisty Mir M" Method and mobile device for eliminating hydrocarbon compounds from surfaces
RU2194636C1 (ru) * 2002-05-31 2002-12-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Чистый Мир М" Способ очистки поверхностей от углеводородных соединений
RU2248253C1 (ru) * 2003-09-19 2005-03-20 Самарская государственная академия путей сообщения (СамГАПС) Способ механотермической очистки объектов от углеводородных загрязнений
RU2355822C2 (ru) * 2007-06-07 2009-05-20 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Торговый дом "Завод технической химии" Способ очистки металлической поверхности с последующей регенерацией водного моющего раствора
RU2592521C1 (ru) * 2015-03-30 2016-07-20 федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский национальный исследовательский университет информационных технологий, механики и оптики (Университет ИТМО) Двухступенчатый способ очистки поверхности от загрязнений нефтепродуктами

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR9304238A (pt) * 1993-10-15 1995-06-06 Petroleo Brasileiro Sa Processo termo-químico de limpeza de tanques de armazenamento
RU2109583C1 (ru) * 1997-03-12 1998-04-27 Зоя Юрьевна Чушкина Способ очистки резервуаров от нефтяных отложений и установка для его осуществления
RU2135304C1 (ru) * 1998-11-13 1999-08-27 Минаков Валерий Владимирович Способ очистки поверхности от углеводородных загрязнений
RU2150341C1 (ru) * 1999-10-06 2000-06-10 Ист Вест Инвеншнз энд Текнолоджи ПТВ Лтд. Способ очистки резервуаров для нефти и темных нефтепродуктов с утилизацией продуктов очистки

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1914010A2 (fr) 2006-10-16 2008-04-23 Gas Turbine Efficiency Sweden AB Système et procédé pour le nettoyage optimisé de compresseur de turbine à gaz et mesure de performance
EP1914010A3 (fr) * 2006-10-16 2010-09-15 Gas Turbine Efficiency Sweden AB Système et procédé pour le nettoyage optimisé de compresseur de turbine à gaz et mesure de performance
US8273184B2 (en) 2006-10-16 2012-09-25 Pratt & Whitney Line Maintenance Services, Inc. System and method for optimized gas turbine compressor cleaning and performance measurement
US8685176B2 (en) 2006-10-16 2014-04-01 Ecoservices, Llc System and method for optimized gas turbine compressor cleaning and performance measurement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU1858602A (en) 2002-05-15
RU2176936C1 (ru) 2001-12-20

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