WO2003105643A1 - Machine expresso avec dispositif de raccordement - Google Patents
Machine expresso avec dispositif de raccordement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003105643A1 WO2003105643A1 PCT/AT2003/000162 AT0300162W WO03105643A1 WO 2003105643 A1 WO2003105643 A1 WO 2003105643A1 AT 0300162 W AT0300162 W AT 0300162W WO 03105643 A1 WO03105643 A1 WO 03105643A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- espresso machine
- machine according
- opening
- dome
- coupling device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/04—Coffee-making apparatus with rising pipes
- A47J31/057—Coffee-making apparatus with rising pipes with water container separated from beverage container, the hot water passing the filter only once i.e. classical type of drip coffee makers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/52—Alarm-clock-controlled mechanisms for coffee- or tea-making apparatus ; Timers for coffee- or tea-making apparatus; Electronic control devices for coffee- or tea-making apparatus
Definitions
- the invention relates to an espresso machine for preparing coffee beverages with a coupling device for establishing a flow connection between a liquid container that can be placed on the coupling device and a liquid line.
- Such a coffee machine or a quality measuring system for water in order to ensure uniform quality of a coffee produced via the coffee machine, is known from US Pat. No. 4,944,217.
- the coffee machine described therein has a receptacle for an external water supply source, such as a water bottle or a water can.
- This water container should now ensure a uniform quality of the coffee due to the constant consistency of the water used.
- the coffee machine has a valve connected to the receptacle for the water bottle for the controlled delivery of the water into the coffee machine.
- an intermediate container is provided before the final manufacturing process, which heats and stores a predefined amount of water to room temperature. Before the brewing process, this predefined amount of water is heated to the desired temperature and with the corresponding amount of coffee associated.
- a control unit is also provided, which monitors the filling quantity of the intermediate container and the heating process for the water.
- the disadvantage of this design of a coffee machine is that only a special, preferably three-gallon container can be placed on the coffee machine and the user must therefore fall back on a special container shape and container size for the water supply to the coffee machine and non-commercial water containers can be placed. Furthermore, the assembly or placement of liquid containers on the coffee machine is problematic, since it does not have a device for opening the container when placing it, which can lead to problems when the container is placed on the coffee machine in the already open state, since an uncontrolled placement process already results liquid can escape from the container before the intended end position.
- the described coffee machine is also not suitable for the preparation of beverages, the preparation of which is only possible with an espresso machine.
- the object of the invention is to construct an espresso machine for the preparation of coffee beverages in such a way that when a liquid container known from the prior art is placed on the espresso machine, it is automatically opened for dispensing liquid.
- the espresso machine comprises a coupling device which has at least one opening device for automatically opening the liquid container when it is placed on the coupling device.
- the advantage here is that by automating the opening process when the liquid container is placed on the coupling device, the latter can be placed on the espresso machine without any prior opening effort, which considerably simplifies the process for the user since there is no unwanted outflow of liquid from the liquid container can take place before the container is placed on the coupling device and before it is connected in a liquid-tight manner to a liquid line leading to a heat source, since the liquid is drained from the container via the coupling device after opening the container directly to the liquid line in the espresso machine.
- the use of the coupling device and the opening device means that The automatic opening of any liquid container known from the prior art is possible, as a result of which a wide variety of models, which differ, for example, in their capacity or their contents, are placed on the espresso machine.
- This has the advantage that the user is not forced to use a special container, but can instead fall back on commercially available liquid containers which are used, for example, on water dispensers or similar devices already in the user's possession.
- the at least one opening device prefferably be formed in one piece with the coupling device, since the two parts together in one
- Manufacturing processes such as Injection molding, can be manufactured and thus costs can be saved.
- the at least one opening device may be formed as a separate component and to be detachably connected to the coupling device, as a result of which the opening device can optionally be replaced without having to remove the coupling device from its installation position.
- a base plate with at least one recess to be arranged on the coupling device in an area opposite the liquid container, as a result of which the assembly of the coupling device or parts of the coupling device is simplified.
- a hollow cylinder with a lateral surface and a base plate in the direction of the liquid container may be located opposite one another and at least approximately parallel to the base plate. It is thus achieved that surfaces are created on the coupling device on which connecting devices and / or opening devices can be arranged.
- the opening device prefferably connected to the base plate and / or the attachment plate, as a result of which no connecting elements or handling elements have to be provided on the opening device, since these are attached to the attachment or base element. plate can be arranged.
- the opening device is designed as a mandrel with a longitudinal extension in the direction of the longitudinal central axis, as a result of which the opening of the container in the direction of the interior of the container is easier
- A, in particular cylindrical, cavity, which extends at least over a portion of its longitudinal extent, can be arranged in the mandrel, as a result of which liquid removal or air supply from or to the container via the interior of the dome can be carried out without additional
- the mandrel prefferably has an opening on the end face of a first end region facing the base plate and on the end face of a second end region opposite this, as a result of which an entry and an exit region for the
- Container flowing liquid or the air flowing in the container is given.
- the opening on the end face of the second end region to be closed in a liquid-tight manner by means of a closure element, as a result of which an undesired entry of liquid on the end face of the dome facing the container is prevented.
- the flow connection between the liquid container and the liquid line is established via the cavity of the dome and the opening as well as the opening of the first end region, since this allows a simple emptying of the container without additional components.
- the arrangement of ventilation openings in the lateral surface of the dome advantageously ensures that a continuous outflow of liquid from the container is possible due to a gas, in particular air, flowing into the liquid container.
- Assembly of parts that can be arranged in the cavity of the dome, e.g. a piece of pipe.
- a tube piece is arranged in the cavity, which has an opening which is at least approximately congruent with the opening of the dome and on which an outlet opening is arranged, wherein the end face of the tube piece can be closed in the region of the end region;
- the pipe section can have at least one fixing arrangement corresponding to the guide device;
- the pipe section is preferably connected to the dome, in particular releasably, via the guide device;
- the tube piece in the region of the second end region has a seat surface which corresponds to the inner surface of the dome and which forms a frictional connection or a press fit with the inner surface of the dome in this end region; form the opening of the pipe section and the opening of a liquid-tight transition area; that several ventilation channels are formed on the pipe section, in particular on the seat surface; that one or more projections for positioning the pipe piece are arranged on the lateral surface of the pipe section and that the inner surface of the dome and the lateral surface of the pipe section are spaced apart from one another at least over a partial area and that
- the ventilation channels have the advantage that the ventilation openings of the dome are supplied with sufficient gas, which is due to the formation of a distance between the inner surface of the dome and the lateral surface of the pipe section supplied the ventilation channels.
- the coupling device can also comprise a support device which surrounds a partial area of the container, whereby the container is held in a stable position and is additionally supported, which considerably reduces the risk of a container accidentally detaching from the coupling device.
- a funnel-shaped design of the support element has the advantage that the liquid can flow out of the container through the interior of the funnel and the opening device can be arranged inside the funnel.
- the support device to the espresso machine or elements arranged on the espresso machine, in particular detachably, via one or more fastening elements or to form the support device on the housing and / or another element of the espresso machine, whereby either the advantage of interchangeability and modularity of the Support device and the housing is given or the advantage of simple and inexpensive production by molding the support device on the espresso machine is given.
- the arrangement of a connecting element on the coupling device, in particular a thread arranged on the hollow cylinder, and the arrangement of a corresponding connecting element on the support device or on the housing of the espresso machine ensure that the parts can be connected easily and detachably.
- the arrangement of a sealing element on the coupling device and / or on the espresso machine in the area of the connecting elements ensures a liquid seal of the connected connecting elements, as a result of which no liquid can inadvertently penetrate into the interior of the espresso machine.
- the formation of the coupling device, the tubular element and the support device made of plastic makes it easy to manufacture the parts by, for example, injection molding, and it is furthermore advantageous that the plastic does not undergo any chemical reactions with the preferably used liquid, namely water.
- the opening device can have a circular or oval or a polygonal, e.g. have a rectangular cross-section, so that the opening device can be secured against rotation by means of a corresponding counterpart to this partial area.
- an actuating element which is arranged either on the connecting element arranged on the housing or on the connecting elements of the coupling device for releasing the connection between the connecting elements as required, ensures that simple replacement or removal of the
- Opening device from the housing is possible.
- the design of the connecting elements as a latching device, in particular a snap device, and corresponding latching elements for establishing the connection between the connecting elements, allows the opening device to be released quickly and easily from the housing of the espresso machine.
- the opening Means device at least one channel for gas supply, in particular air supply, and the channel comprises an inflow and outflow opening, whereby an air supply is guaranteed in the interior of the container and thus a continuous outflow of liquid from the container through the cavity of the opening device is ensured.
- the container By forming a ventilation duct in the housing of the espresso machine, it is advantageous that the container can be supplied with gas even when an end face of an outlet area of the container is in direct contact with the housing.
- the support device Due to the design of the support device as a hollow profile, in particular annular, is a
- the support device prefferably has one or more attachments which are followed by attachment surfaces which are essentially normal to the longitudinal central axis, in order to form an end stop for positioning the container when it is placed on the opening device, thereby advantageously between the top of the housing the espresso machine and the front of the container is left a cavity that is used to supply gas to the channel of the opening device.
- a channel which can be supplied with gas, in particular air, can also be arranged in the support device and has at least one outlet opening for the gas, as a result of which a gas supply into the interior of the support device for supplying the cavity is ensured.
- Fig. 1 shows the espresso machine according to the invention in side view with an attached
- FIG. 2 shows a variant of the coupling device, in a side view
- 3 shows the variant of the coupling device in a side view, sectioned according to the arrows III-III shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 shows a pipe section which can be arranged in the coupling device, in a side view
- FIG. 5 shows a partial section of the espresso machine according to the invention with an embodiment variant of the coupling device and a partial area of the liquid container, partly in section;
- FIG. 6 shows a partial section of the espresso machine according to the invention with another embodiment variant of the coupling device and a partial area of the liquid container, partly in section;
- Fig. 7 shows a further embodiment of the coupling device with an attached, partially shown liquid container, cut.
- Fig. 1 shows an espresso machine 1 for the preparation of hot coffee beverages, on which a container 2 is partially placed.
- the espresso machine 1 is provided with a coupling device 3, which serves on the one hand to hold the liquid container 2 or the container neck and on the other hand to establish a liquid-conducting flow connection between the interior 4 of the liquid container 2 and a liquid line 6 leading to a heat source 5.
- a coupling device 3 serves on the one hand to hold the liquid container 2 or the container neck and on the other hand to establish a liquid-conducting flow connection between the interior 4 of the liquid container 2 and a liquid line 6 leading to a heat source 5.
- Any container known from the prior art can be used as the liquid container 2 that can be connected to or placed on the coupling device 3 of the espresso machine 1, which preferably has a removable closure element 7 that can be moved into a liquid-permeable position and that has an opening 8 of the Liquid container 2 closes liquid-tight in the non-attached state of the same.
- the liquid container 2 is preferably designed as a water container, ie the interior 4 of the liquid container 2 is filled with water according to a level 9, but any other heatable liquids suitable for consumption can also be filled into the container and from the espresso machine 1 to one hot Beverage can be processed further.
- the coupling device 3 has at least one opening device 10, which is designed in such a way that the liquid container 2 is automatically opened when it is placed on the coupling device 3.
- the position of the closure element 7 arranged on the liquid container 2 is preferably changed in such a way that the closure element
- liquid 11 located in the interior of the container through the opening 8 and / or the coupling device 3 and / or any other element arranged in the opening 8 of the liquid container 2, for example by a liquid-conducting Channel in the opening device 10, the liquid 11 flows out of the liquid container. So it is e.g.
- the opening device 10 at least partially penetrates into the opening 8 of the container 2 and thus moves the closure element 7 arranged in the opening 8 in the direction of the interior 4 of the liquid container 2, whereby from a certain limit position or Position of the closure element 7, the liquid-tight closure of the liquid container 2 is no longer present and liquid 11 flows from the liquid container 2 directly via the coupling device 3 to a liquid line 6 leading to a heat source 5.
- the structure of the espresso machine 1 for the preparation of hot coffee beverages which is required to transfer a hot beverage, in particular coffee or coffee, from a liquid depot, such as a liquid container 2, or a water tank integrated directly into the espresso machine, as is customary in the prior art to prepare coffee-like drinks can be taken from any espresso machine known from the prior art become.
- a structure is composed, for example, of the liquid line 6 leading to the heat source 5, wherein one or more valves 13 can be arranged in the liquid line 6 or at least one valve 13 must be arranged in the liquid line 6 in order to stop the liquid supply to the heat source 5 to be able to control the liquid container 2.
- a control device 14 is arranged in the espresso machine 1, which can be connected to the heat source 5, the valves 13, a control device 15, a sensor 16, etc., but is preferably connected to the control device 15 in any case.
- One or more reservoirs 17 can also be arranged in the liquid line 6, on which, for example, the liquid 11 is mixed and / or the liquid 11 is preheated.
- Various functions or programs and / or processes can be defined or called up via the control device 15 of the espresso machine 1, such as aroma, type of drink to be prepared, milk content etc., whereupon the individual elements at the desired, definable start time of the preparation by the control device 14 are controlled in the espresso machine 1 in such a way that the parameters set on the control device 15 have actually been taken into account in the dispensed, prepared beverage.
- a riser pipe 18 is connected to the heat source 5, which, as is known from the prior art, similar devices, in particular espresso machines, leads to a distributor head 19, where the strongly heated liquid 11 via aroma substances, such as in the espresso machine 1, via a device known from the prior art, ground coffee beans or pre-pressed
- FIG. 2 shows a side view of an embodiment variant of a coupling device 3 attached to the espresso machine 1 (FIG. 1) for receiving a liquid container 2 filled with liquid 11.
- the opening device 10 is connected in one piece to the coupling device 3.
- the opening device 10 can also be formed as a separate component which is connected to the coupling device 3, it being possible for this preferably detachable connection to be formed via connecting elements which are customary and known in the prior art, such as a thread, snap fit, etc.
- a base plate 20 is arranged on the coupling device 3 in an area opposite the liquid container 2 (FIG. 1).
- the base plate 20 comprises at least one recess 21 which completely penetrates the base plate 20 at least over a portion of its cross section.
- the formation of the recess 21 in the base plate 20 has the advantage that liquid 11, which is supplied by the liquid container 2 lying above the base plate 20 (FIG. 1), is passed via a line and / or directly through the recess 21 or can flow directly through them.
- the base plate 20 preferably extends in its cross section essentially perpendicular to a longitudinal central axis 22 and its height essentially parallel to the longitudinal central axis 22.
- the base plate 20 furthermore has a preferably polygonal or oval peripheral shape in cross section, since the handling or assembly the base plate or parts attached to it is easily possible due to the angular or oval shape and, if necessary, the peripheral shape of the lateral surface can be designed such that commercially available corresponding mounting devices, such as wrenches, can be used for mounting.
- an extension plate 25 is arranged, which is aligned approximately parallel to the base plate 20 and extends from the lateral surface 24 of the hollow cylinder 23 in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 22, the extension plate 25 preferably not completely covering the hollow cylinder 23 or closes, whereby an opening is preferably formed in the region of the longitudinal central axis 22 on the extension plate 25.
- the opening device 10 of the coupling device 3 is preferably connected to the extension plate 25 and / or the base plate 20 of the coupling device 3, as a result of which the opening device 10 can be handled via the base plate 20 and / or the hollow cylinder 23 or via that on the base plate 20 arranged, polygonal lateral surface and / or a connecting element arranged on the lateral surface 24 can be handled or fastened in a simple form to a further component of the espresso machine 1 or the coupling device 3.
- a plurality of opening devices 10 can also be connected to the base plate 20 and / or extension plate 25, for example one or more needle-like or hollow-needle-like opening devices 10 penetrating into the liquid container 2 (FIG.
- the opening device 10 is preferably designed as a dome 26, the longitudinal extension 27 of which extends in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 22 and essentially perpendicular to the base plate 20.
- a longitudinal extension 27 of the dome 26 is at least slightly larger than a longitudinal extension 28 of the opening 8 of the liquid container 2 (FIG. 1), which ensures that the dome 26 when it is inserted into the opening 8 (FIG. 1) , the
- Closure element 7 (FIG. 1) can be removed from a sealing position, so that liquid 11 can escape through the opening 8.
- a lateral surface 29 of the dome 26 has a shape, in particular a circular shape, which corresponds to the cross-sectional shape of the opening 8 and / or the cross-sectional shape of a sealing cap 30 which is arranged in the opening 8, as can be seen in FIG. 1, that this one around the entire scope of
- the lateral surface 29 forms a sealing connection with the liquid container 2, so that no liquid can escape from the liquid container 2 in the gap between the opening 8 and the lateral surface 29 of the dome 26.
- the circumference of the lateral surface 29 of the dome 26 can also have any polygonal or oval shape, so that openings 8 (FIG. 1) that are not circular also correspond to the opening device 10, naturally also on the opening device 10 a sealing element can be arranged (FIG. 2 shown in thick, dashed lines), whereby no sealing elements for sealing the gap between the lateral surface 29 and the opening 8 have to be arranged in the liquid container 2 (FIG. 1).
- a cavity 31 is arranged in the dome 26 at least over a partial area of its longitudinal extent 27.
- the cavity 31 is delimited by an inner surface 32, the inner surface 32 having the shape of a cylinder when viewed perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis 22 in cross section, but may also have another angular or oval shape.
- the mandrel 26 has a first end region 33 which is shown in FIG.
- the opening 36 is closed in a liquid-tight manner via a closure element 37, the closure element 37 preferably being formed in one piece with the dome as a rounded extension of the dome 26 placed on the opening 36 of the dome 26 is.
- Rounding off the closure element 37 has the particular advantage that when a flow liquid container 2 (FIG. 1), this is automatically centered and located on the opening device 10, in particular the mandrel 26, due to the rounding.
- other shapes are also conceivable, such as, for example, a pyramid-like closure element 37 placed on the opening 36 or any other shape of the closure element 37 via which the liquid container 2 is automatically centered or placed on the opening device 10.
- an opening can be arranged in the dome 26 between the two end regions 33, 34, which opening is preferably formed on the lateral surface 29 of the dome 26 and penetrates it.
- the opening 38 is arranged between the two end regions 33, 34 such that when a liquid container 2 (FIG. 1) is placed on it, it can be completely or almost completely emptied. This means that the opening 38 is arranged directly in the area of the sealing cap 30 (FIG. 1) on the side facing the interior 4 (FIG. 1), as a result of which the entire content of the liquid container 2 (FIG. 1) is scarcely or immediately can be emptied over the sealing point, which would correspond to a complete emptying.
- the central axis of the opening 38 is preferably normal to the longitudinal central axis 22 of the dome 26 and the opening 38 is preferably designed as a circular bore completely penetrating the lateral surface 29, but can have any angular or oval shape.
- the cavity 31 arranged in the dome 26 is now designed such that a flow connection between the liquid container 2
- one or more ventilation openings 39 are provided on the lateral surface 29 of the dome 26, through which the wall thickness penetrates the interior 4 of the container 2 (FIG. 1) with gas, preferably air.
- a ventilation channel 48 FIG. 3 which is separate from the cavity must be arranged in order to enable a gas supply to the ventilation openings 39 which is separate from the liquid flowing out of the liquid container 2 (FIG. 1).
- 3 and 4 is an embodiment of such a configuration, which supports the liquid removal or gas supply from or to the liquid container 2, of a design on the espresso machine.
- a tube piece 40 is arranged in the cavity 31 of the dome 26 or the opening device 10, which is brought into the cavity 31 through the opening 35 in the direction of the end region 34 of the dome.
- the centering or positioning and fixing of the pipe section 40 with respect to the dome 26, in particular with respect to rotation about the longitudinal central axis 22, takes place via a guide device 41 arranged on the inner surface 32 of the dome 26, which is designed in particular as a guide lug and one with the guide device 41 has a corresponding fixing arrangement 42, which is arranged on the pipe section 40.
- the guide device 41 is arranged on the pipe section 40 and the fixing arrangement 42 on the inner surface 32 of the dome 26, as a result of which the same
- the fixing arrangement 42 in the embodiment of the tubular piece 40 shown in FIG. 4 is formed from a recess which is delimited by curved side surfaces, so that when the guide device, which is preferably designed as a projection or guide nose, engages, positioning in the direction of rotation via the curved side surfaces is reached about the longitudinal central axis 22 and in the case of a completely inserted pipe piece 40 in the cavity 31, an anti-rotation device is provided due to the corresponding guide device 41 and fixing arrangement 42.
- the pipe section 40 arranged in the cavity 31 of the dome 26 or the opening device 10 has an opening 43 in the end region 34 of the dome 26 and an outlet opening 44 is arranged on the opposite end region of the pipe section 40, which is preferably arranged on the end face of the pipe section 40 ,
- the opening 43 arranged in the pipe section 40 and the opening 38 of the dome 26 are at least approximately congruent in the assembled state or the opening 43 is at least the same size as the opening 38, so that the liquid throughput through the opening 43 and the opening 38 flows, is not restricted by the opening 43.
- the pipe section 40 is closed on its end face opposite the outlet opening 44, and this has the opening 43 in the region of a lateral surface of the pipe section 40, in particular standing normally on a longitudinal central axis 22.
- the opening 43 can of course be arranged on the end face of the pipe section 40 opposite the outlet opening 44, and the outer surface of the pipe section 40 can be completely closed, as a result of which the opening 43 and the outlet opening 44 would be formed on the two end faces of the pipe section 40, whereby on the outer surface 49 (FIG. 4) of the pipe section 40 and / or a fixing arrangement 42 and / or a guide device 41 can be arranged on one of the end faces of the pipe section 40, via which the pipe section 40 is fixed and positioned in the opening device 10, as already described above.
- the connection of the pipe section 40 to the dome 26 via the guide device 41 or the fixing arrangement 42 is preferably designed to be detachable, so that an exchange or
- Removal of the pipe section 40 is possible at any time without the entire coupling device 3 or opening device 10 having to be replaced or removed.
- the pipe section 40 also has a seat surface 45 which corresponds in the region of the end region 34 of the dome 26 with the inner surface 32 such that a connection via a
- Friction between the two surfaces is achieved, i.e. a press fit is entered.
- the pipe piece 40 is thus fixed or held in the longitudinal direction of the longitudinal central axis 22 via the seat surface 45, as a result of which no further means for fastening the pipe piece 40 to the mandrel 26 or the opening device 10 are required, and thus simple and without increased assembly effort simply insert the pipe section into
- the seat surface 45 preferably extends only over a partial region of the longitudinal extent of the pipe section 40 and is formed on the outer surface 49 (FIG. 4)
- the press fit can also be produced via the guide device 41 and the fixing arrangement 42.
- the inner surface 32 of the dome 26 and the seat surface 45 of the pipe section 40 form either via the press fit or in frictional engagement between the two named surfaces of the pipe section 40 and the opening 38, as is preferably the case, or via separately formed and in the cavity 31 arranged sealing elements from a liquid-tight transition area, so that a fluid located in the liquid container 2 (FIG. 1) can flow through the opening 38 and the opening 43 into a recess 46 and the outlet opening 44 without in the transition area 47 between the seat surface 45 and the inner surface 32 can accidentally leak liquid.
- one or more ventilation channels 48 are formed on the pipe section 40, which are flow-connected to the at least one ventilation opening 39 of the dome 26.
- the or the Ventilation channels 48 are preferably arranged on the seat surface 45 of the pipe section 40, the design of the ventilation channels 48 as recesses arranged on the seat surface 45 proving to be particularly advantageous, since a gas supply in which the gas is supplied via the press fit between the seat surface 45 and the inner surface 32 Area surrounding ventilation channels 48 is prevented and gas can only flow through the ventilation channels 48 to the at least one ventilation opening 39.
- one or more projections on the pipe section can be used to position the pipe section 40 in the direction of the longitudinal central axis 22 and / or transversely to the longitudinal central axis 22 may be arranged, which entails additional positioning and centering of the pipe section 40 in the region of the end region 33 of the dome 26.
- Inner surface 32 is spaced apart from the lateral surface 49 of the pipe section 40 by a distance 50, as a result of which a gap is formed which at least partially surrounds the pipe section and is connected to the ventilation channels 48 and serves to supply the ventilation channels 48 and the ventilation opening 39 with sufficient gas.
- FIG. 5 shows a coupling device 3 of an espresso machine 1 for receiving a liquid container 2, which comprises a support device 51 which surrounds at least a partial area of the liquid container 2.
- the support device 51 is preferably funnel-shaped in order to receive the opening device 10 in the interior 52 of the support device 51 formed by the funnel.
- the support device 51 can ensure that the liquid container 2 can be attached to the espresso machine 1 in a substantially more stable or tilt-proof manner, thereby reducing the likelihood of the flow being released accidentally.
- liquid container 2 can be significantly reduced.
- the support device 51 is preferably connected via one or more fastening elements 53 to a housing 54 of the espresso machine 1 and / or to an element provided for this purpose, in particular detachably arranged inside or outside the espresso machine 1.
- the support device 51 has one or more fastening elements 53 with their longitudinal center axis, preferably perpendicular to a plane 55, which are arranged in recesses 56 extending from the plane 55 in the direction of the housing 54. This ensures a detachable connection between the support device 51 and the housing 54 of the espresso machine 1 and or a further part provided for receiving the support device 51 inside or outside of the espresso machine 1, thereby replacing the support device
- the support device 51 for accommodating liquid containers 2, for example of another dimension and / or shape, is possible quickly and easily.
- the support device 51 can, however, also be integrally formed or integrally formed with the housing 54 and / or another element of the espresso machine 1, as a result of which the assembly effort of the support device 51 is eliminated in the manufacture of the espresso machine 1 and the production of the espresso machine 1 is thus faster and can be handled more cost-effectively.
- At least one connecting element 57 can be arranged on the coupling device 3, via which the coupling device 3 via the connecting element 57 with a corresponding connecting element 57 (in FIG Crosses shown), which is arranged on the housing 54 of the espresso machine 1 or on the support device 51, releasably connected.
- This detachable connection can be used to separate the entire coupling device 3 when the connecting element is arranged on the housing 54 or the coupling device 3 with the exception of the support device 51 when the connecting element is arranged on the supporting device 51.
- a sealing element 58 can be arranged, which, in the case of an existing connection of the corresponding connecting elements 57, provides an adequate seal against any liquid present, to prevent this liquid from penetrating into the interior of the espresso machine 1 in any case.
- a sealing element 58 can be provided in each case in the region of the connecting elements 57, or a sealing element 58 can be provided on a connecting element 57, as a result of which when two are connected A sufficient liquid seal can only be achieved via connecting elements 57 via a sealing element 58.
- the coupling device 3, the tubular element 40, the support device 51 and optionally the housing 54 are preferably formed from the same or different plastics, which enables simple or inexpensive production of the parts, since these are each formed by injection molding or a similar manufacturing process in series production ,
- the plastic also has the advantage that the fluids preferably used for the preparation of hot drinks do not undergo a chemical reaction with them and thus there is no change in the consistency of the plastics in the area of contact with the fluid.
- FIG. 6 shows a coupling device 3 of an espresso machine 1 for receiving a liquid container 2, the opening device 10 of which, at least over a section 59, has a non-circular, in particular a polygonal or oval, e.g. Rectangle
- a recess 61 is arranged on the housing 54 at least over a partial region of a wall thickness 60, the recess 61 having the cross section of the section 59, which e.g. is designed as a square, hexagon, etc., has a corresponding shape, which ensures that the opening device 10 is secured against rotation or rotation about the longitudinal central axis 22 when inserted into the recess 61.
- Opening device 10 is further arranged at least one connecting element 62 which is connected to a corresponding connecting element 63 arranged on the housing 54 of the espresso machine 1.
- This connection is preferably designed to be detachable, so that an actuating element 64 is arranged on one of the two connecting elements 62 or 63, here connecting element 63, which actuates or acts on the latter to release the connection between the connecting elements 62 and 63.
- the connection between the two connecting elements 62, 63 is preferably designed as a latching device, in particular as a snap device, wherein any other method or device known from the prior art for releasably connecting two parts can also be used.
- the coupling device 3 is now fixed or positioned in the present embodiment as follows, that the coupling element 3 is inserted in the direction of the arrow 65 into the recess 61 formed in the housing, an anti-rotation device being provided via the section 59 corresponding to the recess the coupling device 3 is given.
- the connection between the connecting devices 62 and 63 comes into effect, here, for example, by snapping the connecting element 62 into the connecting element 63.
- the coupling device 3 is thus secured against twisting and pulling out in the opposite direction of the arrow 65, and can only be moved over Actuation of one or more actuation elements 64 - here in the direction of the unmarked arrow shown - can be released.
- a support device 51 is indicated, on which the end face 12 of the liquid container 2 lies at least partially in the fully attached state.
- FIG. 7 shows another embodiment variant of the coupling device 3 of an espresso machine 1 for receiving a liquid container 2, the opening device 10, in particular the mandrel 26, of which has the openings 35 and 36 at the end regions 33 and 34.
- At least one channel 66 is arranged on the opening device 10 and serves solely for the gas supply, in particular the air supply, in the direction of the interior 4 of the container 2.
- the channel 66 can, as shown in FIG. 7, be designed as a depression on the lateral surface 29 of the mandrel 26, or similarly, as already described in the previous figures.
- the channel 66 has at least one inflow opening 67, which is supplied with gas, in particular air, and at least one outflow opening 68, at which the negative pressure which arises in the direction of the interior 4 of the container 2, as is also the case in the previous exemplary embodiments , transported gas escapes.
- the housing has at least one inflow opening 67, which is supplied with gas, in particular air, and at least one outflow opening 68, at which the negative pressure which arises in the direction of the interior 4 of the container 2, as is also the case in the previous exemplary embodiments , transported gas escapes.
- Ventilduct 69 gas, in particular air, flows in at one end region and is connected to the duct 66 via the inflow opening 67.
- the ventilation duct 69 is arranged in the support device 51, which is essentially in the form of a hollow profile, in particular a ring, and which
- Outer contour of the container 2 essentially completely or partially encloses.
- one or more lugs 70 are also arranged, which are followed by attachment surfaces 71 which are essentially normal to the longitudinal central axis 22 and on which the end face 12 of the container 2 at least partially rests, whereby an end stop for positioning the container 2 is created by the support device 51.
- the cavity 72 formed by supporting the container 2 on the lugs 70 is supplied and filled with gas, in particular air, via the ventilation duct 69, as a result of which the inflow opening 67 adjoining the cavity 72 and thus the duct 66 likewise with gas, is particularly supplied with air and thus a continuous flow of the fluid in the container 2 is guaranteed.
- FIGS. 1; 2, 3, 4, 5; 6; 7 shown embodiments form the subject of independent, inventive solutions.
- the relevant tasks and solutions according to the invention can be found in the detailed descriptions of these figures.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2003237555A AU2003237555A1 (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2003-06-04 | Espresso machine comprising a coupling arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0037902U AT6254U1 (de) | 2002-06-13 | 2002-06-13 | Espressomaschine mit kupplungsanordnung |
| ATGM379/2002 | 2002-06-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2003105643A1 true WO2003105643A1 (fr) | 2003-12-24 |
Family
ID=3489015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/AT2003/000162 Ceased WO2003105643A1 (fr) | 2002-06-13 | 2003-06-04 | Machine expresso avec dispositif de raccordement |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT6254U1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2003237555A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2003105643A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004042086A1 (de) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-02 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltsgerät mit Rast- und Gegenrastmitteln |
| CN103011043A (zh) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-03 | 奇迪电器集团有限公司 | 饮酒机及饮酒机落水连接组件 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH706027A2 (de) * | 2012-01-23 | 2013-07-31 | Francisco Speich | Maschine zur Getränkezubereitung, ohne Bezug von Leitungswasser. |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09276141A (ja) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-10-28 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 電気ポット |
| EP1055386A1 (fr) * | 1999-05-25 | 2000-11-29 | Roland Wolf | Chauffe-eau |
-
2002
- 2002-06-13 AT AT0037902U patent/AT6254U1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-06-04 WO PCT/AT2003/000162 patent/WO2003105643A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2003-06-04 AU AU2003237555A patent/AU2003237555A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09276141A (ja) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-10-28 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 電気ポット |
| EP1055386A1 (fr) * | 1999-05-25 | 2000-11-29 | Roland Wolf | Chauffe-eau |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1998, no. 02 30 January 1998 (1998-01-30) * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004042086A1 (de) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-02 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltsgerät mit Rast- und Gegenrastmitteln |
| CN103011043A (zh) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-03 | 奇迪电器集团有限公司 | 饮酒机及饮酒机落水连接组件 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT6254U1 (de) | 2003-07-25 |
| AU2003237555A1 (en) | 2003-12-31 |
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