WO2004032099A1 - 液晶ラベル、液晶ラベル連続体および液晶ラベルの製造方法 - Google Patents
液晶ラベル、液晶ラベル連続体および液晶ラベルの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004032099A1 WO2004032099A1 PCT/JP2003/012384 JP0312384W WO2004032099A1 WO 2004032099 A1 WO2004032099 A1 WO 2004032099A1 JP 0312384 W JP0312384 W JP 0312384W WO 2004032099 A1 WO2004032099 A1 WO 2004032099A1
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- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- layer
- label
- crystal layer
- adhesive
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3016—Polarising elements involving passive liquid crystal elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/36—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
- B42D25/364—Liquid crystals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/29—Securities; Bank notes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
- B42D25/41—Marking using electromagnetic radiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F3/0291—Labels or tickets undergoing a change under particular conditions, e.g. heat, radiation, passage of time
- G09F3/0292—Labels or tickets undergoing a change under particular conditions, e.g. heat, radiation, passage of time tamper indicating labels
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/35—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being liquid crystals
-
- B42D2033/26—
-
- B42D2035/24—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/351—Translucent or partly translucent parts, e.g. windows
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a liquid crystal label, a liquid crystal label continuum, and a method for producing a liquid crystal label, and more particularly to, for example, a liquid crystal label, a liquid crystal label continuum suitable for use as a label capable of preventing forgery, and a method for producing the same.
- the label recording layer is formed by thermal recording, thermal coloring, printing, etc., so it is relatively easy to create a fake label, and the difference between the fake and the real one is difficult to see.
- a label using a material that emits light when irradiated with ultraviolet light or infrared light can be identified as a fake only by irradiating ultraviolet light or infrared light, and it is difficult to determine the authenticity only by visual inspection. .
- This conventional authenticity identification label uses a display material containing a cholesteric liquid crystal pigment, which is rarely used as a display material for a conventional label. Since it cannot be demonstrated, it is suitable as a forgery prevention label because its forgery is difficult.
- a main object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal which is flexible, can be easily attached along the surface of an adherend, can be manufactured at a relatively low cost, and can be used as a label for preventing forgery.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a label, a liquid crystal label continuum, and a method for producing the same. Disclosure of the invention
- the liquid crystal label according to claim 1 of the present invention includes a transparent or translucent base material, a liquid crystal layer formed on the back surface side of the base material, and a liquid crystal layer on a surface opposite to the base material.
- a liquid crystal label including a background layer formed and an adhesive layer formed on a surface of the background layer opposite to the liquid crystal layer.
- the liquid crystal label according to claim 2 of the present invention is the liquid crystal label according to claim 1, wherein the liquid crystal layer contains a liquid crystal composition comprising a cholesteric phase.
- the liquid crystal layer is 3.
- liquid crystal label according to claim 4 of the present invention wherein the concealing layer is formed partially on the back surface of the base material, and the liquid crystal layer is formed on the back surface of the base material so as to cover the concealing layer.
- the liquid crystal label according to claim 5 according to the present invention is the liquid crystal label according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the background layer has a portion having a difference in the absorptivity of infrared rays.
- liquid crystal label according to claim 6 wherein a portion provided with a difference in absorptivity of infrared rays in the background layer is configured not to be identified under visible light. It is.
- the liquid crystal label according to claim 7 of the present invention is configured such that at least one of the adhesive strength between the layers and the cohesive failure strength of each layer excluding the adhesive layer is weaker than the cohesive failure strength of the adhesive layer.
- the adhesive strength between the substrate and the liquid crystal layer is lower than the adhesive strength between the liquid crystal layer and the background eyebrows, lower than the adhesive strength between the background layer and the adhesive layer, and
- the liquid crystal label according to claim 7, wherein the liquid crystal label is configured to be weaker than the cohesive failure strength of each of the liquid crystal layer, the background layer, and the adhesive layer.
- the cohesive failure strength of the liquid crystal layer, the background layer, and the adhesive layer among the liquid crystal layer, the background layer, and the adhesive layer is such that: Weaker than the cohesive failure strength of the other layers, weaker than the adhesive strength between the substrate and the liquid crystal layer, weaker than the adhesive strength between the liquid crystal layer and the background layer, and weaker than the adhesive strength between the background layer and the adhesive layer
- a liquid crystal label according to claim 7 wherein The liquid crystal label according to claim 10 of the present invention has an adhesive strength between the substrate and the liquid crystal layer, an adhesive strength between the liquid crystal layer and the background layer, an adhesive strength between the background layer and the adhesive layer, and cohesive failure of the liquid crystal layer.
- at least one of the cohesive failure strength of the adhesive layer and the background layer is weaker than the cohesive fracture strength of the adhesive layer.
- the liquid crystal label continuum according to claim 11 of the present invention has a transparent or translucent substrate, the surface of which has a peeling property, and a liquid crystal layer formed on the back side of the substrate. And a background layer formed on the surface of the liquid crystal layer opposite to the base material, and an adhesive layer formed on the surface of the background layer opposite to the liquid crystal layer, with the surface of the base material facing outward.
- the liquid crystal label string is wound with the adhesive layer inside. .
- the label is
- a transparent or translucent substrate a liquid crystal layer formed on the back side of the substrate, a background layer formed on the surface of the liquid crystal layer opposite to the substrate, and a liquid crystal layer of the background layer
- the label is a liquid crystal label continuum temporarily attached to the separator on the side opposite to the background layer of the adhesive layer.
- a method for producing a liquid crystal label according to claim 13 according to the present invention comprising: a step of forming a liquid crystal layer on the back surface side of a transparent or translucent substrate; and a surface of the liquid crystal layer opposite to the substrate. Forming a background layer, and forming an adhesive layer on the surface of the background layer opposite to the liquid crystal layer.
- the method for producing a liquid crystal label according to claim 14 of the present invention is characterized in that the step of forming the liquid crystal layer comprises applying a coating liquid for forming a liquid crystal layer and heating to a temperature at which a cholesteric phase can be formed. Forming a cholesteric phase by UV irradiation and UV crosslinking to fix the cholesteric phase.
- Item 14 A method for producing a liquid crystal label according to Item 13.
- FIG. 1 is an illustrative sectional view of a liquid crystal label according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an illustrative view showing a molecular arrangement of a cholesteric phase.
- FIG. 3 is an illustrative plan view showing a method for manufacturing a label continuous body.
- FIG. 4 is an illustrative sectional view of a liquid crystal label according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is an illustrative sectional view of a liquid crystal label according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of the liquid crystal label shown in FIG. 5 when viewed under visible light.
- FIG. 7 is an illustrative view showing an image in which the surface of the liquid crystal label shown in FIG. 5 is irradiated with infrared rays in the dark and reflected light from the surface side of the liquid crystal label is captured by a CCD camera.
- FIG. 1 is an illustrative sectional view of a liquid crystal label according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the liquid crystal label 10 includes a substrate 12 made of a synthetic resin sheet or film such as a transparent or translucent polyester film, and a cholesteric liquid crystal formed on the back surface of the substrate 12. Will be fixed A liquid crystal layer 14; a background layer 16 formed on the surface of the liquid crystal layer 14 opposite to the base material 12 to enhance the glitter of the liquid crystal layer 14; An adhesive layer 18 formed by applying an adhesive or the like formed on the surface of the background layer 16 opposite to the liquid crystal layer 14 side.
- the substrate 12 is preferably made of a plastic film such as PET or a sheet made of transparent PET or the like.
- the surface of the substrate 12 on which the liquid crystal layer 14 is formed ie, the surface of the substrate 12)
- the surface side on which the liquid crystal layer is formed is not surface-treated in order to facilitate delamination between the base material 12 and the liquid crystal layer 14. .
- fine linear traces are formed in the longitudinal direction of the base material 12 on the surface of the base material 12 on which the liquid crystal layer 14 is formed in order to promote the orientation of the liquid crystal molecules constituting the liquid crystal layer 14. Is also good.
- a cholesteric liquid crystal is selected as a liquid crystal composition constituting the liquid crystal layer 14.
- the cholesteric liquid crystal is formed by applying a compound having a cholesteric phase having a helical structure or a chiral nematic phase (see FIG. 2).
- Examples of the compound having a cholesteric phase or a chiral nematic phase include cholesteryl nonanoate, cholesteryl myristate, and the like, as shown in Table 1.
- C is a crystalline solid
- S is a smectic phase
- S c * is a chiral smectic C phase
- Ch is a cholesteric phase
- N * is a chiral nematic phase.
- I represent an isotropic liquid.
- a chiral nematic phase can be formed by adding the chiral compound shown in Table 3 to the compound having a nematic phase alone shown in Table 2 (hereinafter, cholesteric phase and chiral nematic phase are not distinguished from each other. Phase).
- the liquid crystal layer 14 according to the present invention has a fixed cholesteric phase.
- a method for fixing the liquid crystal layer is to have an acryl group at both ends of the liquid crystal molecule, and use this as a base material 12.
- the cholesteric phase is heated to a temperature at which a cholesteric phase can be formed, a cholesteric phase is formed, and UV irradiation is performed to fix the cholesteric phase by UV crosslinking. Therefore, the cholesteric phase exists stably even when the environment such as temperature changes.
- a mixture of liquid crystal molecules and a commonly used binder may be applied, heated to a temperature at which a cholesteric phase can be formed, a cholesteric phase is formed, dried, and the cholesteric phase is fixed with the binder.
- the coating liquid for forming a liquid crystal layer may be solvent-based or non-solvent-based.
- ketones such as ⁇ and ⁇ , toluene, and ethyl acetate are preferred as the solvent.
- the solid content is not particularly limited, but is preferably 25 to 67%. If the amount is less than 25%, the image may not be clearly formed, and the time required for drying becomes longer. If it exceeds 67%, solids may precipitate unless the coating liquid is heated. A particularly preferred concentration range is 50-65%. In order to eliminate the risk of solid deposition due to evaporation of the solvent from the coating liquid, coating is performed while heating the coating liquid.
- coating is performed while heating the coating composition to a temperature equal to or higher than the lowest temperature at which a cholesteric phase is formed, and preferably to a temperature in a temperature range where a cholesteric phase is formed.
- the liquid crystal layer 14 composed of a cholesteric phase exhibits brilliancy, and the color tone changes continuously depending on the viewing direction. For example, when viewed vertically from above, it looks green, and when viewed near horizontal, it looks blue.
- the liquid crystal layer 14 exhibiting the cholesteric phase is characterized in that only a part of the wavelength region of light incident in a wide spectral region is reflected, and all wavelengths in other regions are transmitted.
- the liquid crystal layer 14 is not formed on the entire back surface of the base material 12, but is formed by applying an image composed of characters, pictures, and the like to a liquid crystal layer forming coating liquid for forming the liquid crystal layer 14. It is formed so as to compose an object by forming convex characters and blank characters.
- the background layer 16 is formed by printing and applying black ink or coloring ink such as red or blue.
- the background layer 16 is formed to enhance the glitter of the liquid crystal layer 14, and is formed over the entire back surface of the substrate 12 so as to cover the liquid crystal layer 14.
- the black color formed with black ink or the like is excellent for enhancing the glitter of the liquid crystal layer 14.
- the color tone of the background layer 16 changes the visual color tone of the liquid crystal layer 14, so the composition and color of the ink forming the background layer 16 is important.
- the color of the background layer 16 is black
- the liquid crystal layer 14 when the liquid crystal layer 14 is visually inspected,
- the background layer 16 is red
- the liquid crystal layer 14 shows orange to purple glitter when the background layer 16 is red
- the background layer 16 is colored near white.
- the liquid crystal layer 14 has a milky white or pearly tone.
- the color forming the background layer 16 is divided into two or more colors, when the liquid crystal layer 14 is visually observed, a colorful liquid crystal label corresponding to the change in the color of the background layer 16 is obtained.
- the adhesive layer 18 is formed by applying a general acrylic or rubber-based adhesive.
- a separator 20 made of a paper or the like coated with a release agent such as silicone is temporarily attached.
- the adhesive strength between the substrate 12 and the liquid crystal layer 14 is the adhesive strength between the other layers, that is, in the case of FIG. 1, between the liquid crystal layer 14 and the background layer 16 and between the background layer 16 and the adhesive layer 18.
- the adhesive strength of each layer and the cohesive failure strength of each layer are configured to be weaker.
- a method therefor for example, there is a method of adjusting the adhesive strength between the base material 12 and the liquid crystal layer 14 without using any binder in the coating liquid for forming the liquid crystal layer or suppressing the amount of the binder.
- the cohesive fracture strength of the background layer 16 and / or the liquid crystal layer 14 may be configured to be weaker than the cohesive fracture strength of the other layers and the adhesive strength between the layers.
- a PET film (E_500, manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) with a width of 160 mm and a thickness of 50 m, which has not been subjected to any special surface treatment, is prepared.
- a coating liquid that is applied and forms a liquid crystal layer is prepared.
- the following mixed coating liquid is used as the liquid crystal layer forming coating liquid.
- Nematic liquid crystal having acrylyl groups at both ends (Paliocolor LC242 of BASF) ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 55.3% by weight
- Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) as a solvent---40.0% by weight With this liquid crystal forming coating liquid, using a gravure plate, the thickness after drying including the pattern is adjusted so that the thickness after drying becomes 3 m. Coating is applied to form characters and blank characters, and pass through a drying zone (110 to 120 ° C) for 15 seconds to dry, forming a cholesteric phase. Immediately thereafter, UV irradiation is performed, UV curing is performed, and the cholesteric phase is fixed. The temperature at which a nematic liquid crystal is formed is not less than 59 ° C. and not more than 120 to 124. Thus, a liquid crystal layer composed of a stable cholesteric phase is formed on the base material (step of forming a liquid crystal layer).
- MEK Methyl ethyl ketone
- a black ink coating solution (PANN ECO, manufactured by Toyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) for forming the background layer was prepared, and the black ink coating solution was gravure coated on the back surface of the base material so as to cover the liquid crystal layer. Apply with a stencil so that the average thickness after drying is 3 m. After that, the ink passes through the drying zone (70 to 80 ° C) for 3 seconds to dry the black ink coating liquid.
- a background layer covering the liquid crystal layer is formed on the back surface of the base material. Steps to perform).
- an adhesive coated on the surface of Separete which is a paper on which the release agent such as silicone is coated on the surface of the paper, and a background layer formed on the back of the base material.
- the back surface of the side and the surface of the adhesive layer formed on the surface of the separator are opposed to each other, and both are laminated by passing between the laminating rollers (step of forming an adhesive layer).
- a laminate obtained by laminating the laminate comprising the base material, the liquid crystal layer and the background layer, the adhesive layer, and the laminate of the separator is formed into a label (20 ⁇ 70 mm) of an appropriate size.
- die-cutting is performed from the surface side of the base material to the surface of the adhesive layer side of the separator. In this way, after forming a predetermined label shape, unnecessary scraps other than the label are removed from the separation surface.
- these labels are formed in six rows at regular intervals (6 mm intervals) in the width direction of the separator, and the labels in each row are the length of the separator. They are arranged at regular intervals (3 mm intervals) in the direction. Therefore, the separators are slit at equal intervals between the labels arranged in six rows in the width direction, the separators are divided into six, and the labels are arranged on the surface of each separator at predetermined intervals. And created a label continuum that was continuously arranged.
- the shapes of the labels and the intervals between the labels may be changed as appropriate.
- the liquid crystal label of this example exhibited a vivid brilliancy that changed from green to blue-violet depending on the viewing direction.
- the adhesive strength at the interface between the base material and the liquid crystal layer is reduced.
- adherend made of polypropylene because it is weaker than adhesive strength between layers and cohesive failure strength of each layer
- the binder was not used in the liquid crystal layer forming coating liquid. However, even if a small amount of the binder was added, the amount of the binder was suppressed, as described above. Can be designed to be weaker than the adhesive strength of the interface between the other layers and the cohesive failure strength of each layer.
- a liquid crystal layer may be formed on the entire back surface of the base material.
- the liquid crystal layer is formed on the entire back surface of the base material in this manner, an image-free liquid crystal label having almost the same brightness on the entire surface can be obtained.
- FIG. 4 is an illustrative sectional view showing another embodiment of the liquid crystal label of the present invention.
- the liquid crystal label 110 includes a transparent or translucent base material 112, a liquid crystal layer 114 formed on the back side of the base material 112, and a base material of the liquid crystal layer 114.
- a background layer 1 16 formed on the surface opposite to the material 1 12, and an adhesive layer 1 1 formed on the back surface of the background layer 1 16 opposite to the liquid crystal layer 114 side. 8 and a concealing layer 122 partially formed on the back surface of the substrate 112.
- a separator 120 formed by applying a release agent such as silicone to the surface of paper or the like is temporarily attached.
- the liquid crystal label 110 of this embodiment has substantially the same configuration as the liquid crystal label 10 of the above embodiment, but has a concealing layer 122, and the concealing layer 122 is It is formed by the same ink as the ink forming the background layer 116.
- the concealing layer 122 may be translucent as long as it has a concealing property and does not allow the liquid crystal layer 114 to be seen through from the substrate 112. In order to form the liquid crystal layer 114 composed of the cholesteric phase, it is necessary to heat to a temperature range in which the cholesteric phase is formed. However, it does not form a cholesteric phase.
- the temperature of the liquid crystal layer forming coating film after coating is once heated to a temperature higher than the temperature range where the cholesteric phase is formed, that is, the temperature at which the cholesteric phase is formed after being heated to the liquefaction temperature, the brilliancy is reduced. It is preferable that the drying after coating is not heated to the liquefaction temperature, since there is a possibility of lowering the sharpness of the image as well as the sharpness of the image. In addition, in the temperature range where a cholesteric phase is formed, setting the temperature as high as possible is advantageous in glitter and the like. This is the orientation of the cholesteric phase
- a concealing layer 122 that forms an object with black ink that does not have such a restriction or a concealable ink such as red and blue is formed, and the concealing layer 122 and the background layer 166 are formed.
- the configuration in which the liquid crystal layer 114 is formed on the entire surface in between increases the number of steps by one, but makes it easier to form a clearer image than the liquid crystal label 10 of the above embodiment.
- the surface of the liquid crystal layer forming coating material applied on the base material 112 with, for example, a smoothing bar is used. Also, by applying a shear to the coating, it is possible to perform a cholesteric phase formation acceleration treatment for promoting the formation of a more reliably oriented cholesteric phase.
- the thickness and material of the base material 112 are not particularly limited. However, when the base material 112 is too thin, it is difficult to apply a liquid crystal layer forming coating liquid or a background layer forming coating liquid.
- the thickness of the base material is more preferably about 25 or more, and conversely, if it is too thick, it will be stiff and small. When sticking to a surface having a curved surface or the like as described above, sticking becomes difficult, and therefore it is more preferably about ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ or less.
- the background layer 116 and the concealing layer 122 need only have a thickness not less than the thickness at which the concealing effect is obtained. For example, the thickness is preferably 1 m or more, and more preferably about 2 to 5 m.
- the liquid crystal layer 114 may be any thickness as long as the brightness is more than a visible thickness, and is preferably about 2 to 5 m, and if it is less than lzm, its concentration may be reduced. .
- the base material 112 is peeled off from the liquid crystal layer 114, etc., or the liquid crystal layer 114, etc. is cohesively broken.
- the liquid crystal label 110 may be configured to be broken. That is, if the user tries to remove the liquid crystal label 110 so as to prevent the label attached to the adherend from being peeled off and adhered to another fake adherend, the liquid crystal label 1 1 1
- the structure is such that 0 is destroyed.
- the following configuration may be used.
- the adhesive strength between the base material 112 and the liquid crystal layer 114 is weaker than the adhesive strength between other layers and the cohesive failure strength of each layer.
- the cohesive failure strength of the background layers 1 16 and Z or the liquid crystal layer 1 14 may be configured to be weaker than the cohesive failure strength of the other layers and the adhesive strength between the respective layers.
- the liquid crystal label 110 is formed with the background layer 116 on the back surface of the liquid crystal layer 114, so that it is impossible to produce a label that is close to genuine by ordinary printing and copying techniques. Also, even if they have advanced printing technology, if they do not have knowledge of liquid crystals, especially liquid crystals composed of cholesteric phases, a stable liquid crystal layer in which the cholesteric phases are highly oriented cannot be obtained. It becomes extremely difficult, and when trying to replace a label, it becomes difficult to replace the label with a fake one and to make the fake adherent look genuine because the label is destroyed.
- a PET film (E-500, manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) with a width of 160 mm and a thickness of 50 xm, which has not been subjected to any surface treatment, is prepared, and then a concealing layer is formed.
- Ink coating liquid (PANNECO, manufactured by Toyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) for preparation.
- a black ink coating liquid is applied on the substrate by a gravure plate so as to have a thickness of 2.5 m after drying, and a convex character and a blank character are provided to form a masking layer (masking). Step of forming a layer).
- a coating liquid that is applied to the back surface of the base material to form the liquid crystal layer is prepared.
- the following mixed coating liquid is used as the liquid crystal layer forming coating liquid.
- Nematic liquid crystal having acrylyl groups at both terminals (Paliocolor LC242 from BASF) 55.3% by weight
- Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) as a solvent---40.0% by weight a coating liquid for forming a liquid crystal layer is applied with a gravure plate over the entire back surface of the base material so as to cover the concealing layer.
- a liquid crystal layer having an average thickness of 3 after coating is formed.
- the steps of forming the background layer and forming the adhesive layer were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to form a liquid crystal label.
- FIG. 5 is an illustrative sectional view of a liquid crystal label according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- the liquid crystal label 210 shown in FIG. 5 is formed on the transparent or translucent base material 212 and the back side of the base material 212 similarly to the liquid crystal labels 10 and 110 described above.
- Liquid crystal layer 2 14, a background layer 2 16 formed on the surface of the liquid crystal layer 2 14 opposite to the substrate 2 12, and a liquid crystal layer 2 14 side of the background layer 2 16 Consists of an adhesive layer 218 formed on the back surface on the opposite side, and a separation layer 220 is temporarily attached to the surface of the adhesive layer 218.
- the liquid crystal label 210 has the same effect as the liquid crystal labels 10 and 110 described above.
- the liquid crystal layer 214 is formed on the back side of the base member 212, for example, at a portion excluding a ring-shaped portion.
- the background layer 216 is formed on the back side of the base member 212 so as to cover the liquid crystal layer 214.
- the background layer 2 16 includes a main portion 2 16 a and image portions 2 16 b and 2 16 c.
- the image portion 2 16 b of the background layer 2 16 is formed linearly on the surface of the liquid crystal layer 2 14 opposite to the substrate 2 12.
- the image portion 2 16 c of the background layer 2 16 corresponds to the surface of the liquid crystal layer 2 14 opposite to the surface opposite to the substrate 2 12. It is formed linearly across the back surface of 2 12.
- the main portion 2 16 a of the background layer 2 16 is formed so as to cover the liquid crystal layer 2 14 and the image portions 2 16 b and 2 16 c on the back side of the substrate 2 12. It is formed.
- the background layer 2 16 is formed such that the infrared absorption of the image portions 2 16 b and 2 16 c is larger than the infrared absorption of the main portion 2 16 a.
- the background layer 2 16 has a small color difference E * ab in the visible region between the main portion 2 16 a and the image portions 2 16 b and 2 16 c, and the main portion 2 16 a under visible light. It is difficult to distinguish between 16a and the image parts 2 16b and 2 16c, and the image parts 2 16b and 2 16c are configured so that they cannot be identified under visible light.
- the material of the main portion 211a of the 216 for example, non-carbon ink is used.
- the non-strength ink for example, the following UV curing type ink is used.
- ink containing carbon black is used as the material of the image portions 2 16 b and 2 16 c of the background layer 2 16.
- carbon black ink for example, the following UV curable ink is used.
- the main portion 2 16 of the background layer 2 16 it is preferable that the color difference E * ab in the visible region between a and the image portions 2 16 b and 2 16 c be 6 or less, and it is more preferable that the color difference E * ab be 3 or less.
- the liquid crystal label 210 shown in Fig. 5 has a flat surface when viewed under visible light. As shown in the schematic view of FIG. 6, the liquid crystal layer 214 having glitter can be seen through the base material 212, and the background layer 212 can be seen in a portion where the liquid crystal layer 214 does not exist. 6 looks like a black ring.
- the liquid crystal label 210 shown in Fig. 5 irradiates the surface of the liquid crystal label 210 with infrared rays in the dark and reflects the light reflected from the surface side of the liquid crystal label 210 into a CCD camera.
- the image portions of the background layer 2 16b and 2 16c are dark as shown in Fig. 7 when the image captured in the power camera DCR-PC120 is used in night shot mode. Visible, other parts appear bright.
- the accuracy of the determination of the label authenticity can be further improved as compared with the liquid crystal labels 10 and 110 described above.
- the image portions 2 16b and 2 16c of the background layer 2 16 are formed in three straight lines, but the number of image portions of the background layer is
- the shape may be arbitrarily changed to 1, 2 or 4 or more, and the shape of the object portion of the background layer may be arbitrarily changed to a character shape, a figure shape, a symbol shape, or the like.
- the infrared absorption of the image portions 216b and 216c is larger than the infrared absorption of the main portion 216a of the background layer 216.
- the infrared absorption of the main part 216a is larger than the infrared absorption of the image parts 216b and 216c of the background layer 216. May be formed.
- the main portion 2 16 a of the background layer 2 16 becomes dark, and the image portions 2 16 b and 2 16 c of the background layer 2 16 become bright.
- the main portion 211a of the background layer 216 is positioned on the surface opposite to the substrate 212 in the image portions 216b and 216c. May not be formed.
- the strokes 2 1 6 b and The same effect can be obtained even if the main portion 2 16 a of the background layer 2 16 is not formed on 2 16 c.
- the entire main surface portion 2 16a of the background layer 2 16 is made of carbon black without forming the image portions 2 16 b and 2 16 c of the background layer 2 16 It may be formed of ink or non-carbon ink. If the entire surface portion 2 16a of the background layer 2 16 is made of carbon black in this way, the entire image obtained by the CCD camera described above becomes dark, and the main surface portion 2 16 a of the background layer 2 16 If the whole is formed with non-power, the whole image with the above-mentioned CCD camera becomes bright.
- a part of the background layer 216 may be formed of non-inking, and the remaining part may be formed of carbon-ink.
- the right half of the background layer 2 16 of the liquid crystal label 210 is made of non-carbon, and the left half is made of carbon, the above-mentioned image from the CCD camera will be bright on the right half and left half on the CCD camera. Becomes longer.
- the color difference E * ab in the visible range between the main part 2 16a of the background layer 2 16 and the image parts 2 16b and 2 16c is set to exceed 6. It may be.
- the image portions 2 16 b and 2 16 c of the background layer 2 16 can be easily identified under visible light.
- the difference in the absorptivity of infrared rays between the main part 2 16a of the background layer 2 16 and the image parts 2 16b and 2 16c can be clearly seen.
- the accuracy of label authenticity determination can be improved.
- this liquid crystal label 210 is also attached to a genuine product and then peeled off from the product.
- the adhesive strength between the base material and the liquid crystal layer is lower than the adhesive strength between the liquid crystal layer and the background layer, lower than the adhesive strength between the background layer and the adhesive layer, and It is preferable that the adhesive layer is configured to be weaker than the cohesive failure strength of each layer.
- the cohesive failure strength of the liquid crystal layer, the background layer, and the adhesive layer of the liquid crystal layer and the Z or the background layer is determined by the other layers of the liquid crystal layer, the background layer, and the adhesive layer. It is preferable to be configured to be weaker than the cohesive failure strength, weaker than the adhesive strength between the substrate and the liquid crystal layer, weaker than the adhesive strength between the liquid crystal layer and the background layer, and weaker than the adhesive strength between the background layer and the adhesive layer.
- the adhesive strength between the respective layers for example, the adhesive strength between the base material and the liquid crystal layer, the adhesive strength between the liquid crystal layer and the background layer, the adhesive strength between the background layer and the adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer
- at least one of the cohesive fracture strength of each layer except for the cohesive fracture strength of the liquid crystal layer and the cohesive fracture strength of the background layer is weaker than that of the adhesive layer.
- the adhesive strength between the layers for example, the adhesive strength between the substrate and the liquid crystal layer, the adhesive strength between the liquid crystal layer and the background layer, the adhesive strength between the background layer and the adhesive layer, and the cohesive failure of each layer except the adhesive layer Strength, for example, two or more of the cohesive fracture strength of the liquid crystal layer and the cohesive fracture strength of the background layer Etc. may be formed.
- the convex characters and the blank characters in each of the above liquid crystal labels can be formed by using gravure printing, flexographic printing, letterpress printing, screen printing, etc.
- gravure printing and flexographic printing are used in Is preferred because it is easy to form on the clear, and more preferably, it is formed by gravure printing.
- the image portions 2 16 b and 2 16 c of the background layer 2 16 in the liquid crystal label 210 shown in FIG. 5 were also subjected to gravure printing, flexographic printing, letterpress printing, screen printing, and the like. Of these, gravure printing and flexographic printing are preferred among these, because they make it easier to form clear images, and more preferably gravure printing.
- the entire surface coating (solid) may be formed by any of the printing methods described above, and may be further applied by a method such as a knife coater or a bar coater.
- a label continuous body in which a plurality of labels are formed on a separator is described.
- the separator is not temporarily attached to the surface of the adhesive layer made of an adhesive, and the liquid crystal layer of the base material is not attached.
- a material with excellent releasability such as silicone to form a release layer, wind it with the adhesive layer inside and the surface with the base material release layer formed outside. It may be a continuous label that can be rewound for use.
- a liquid crystal label, a liquid crystal, a liquid crystal label, and a liquid crystal which can be easily attached along the surface of an adherend, can be manufactured at a relatively low cost, and can be used as a label for preventing forgery.
- a label continuum and a method for producing the same can be provided.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004541242A JP4033864B2 (ja) | 2002-09-30 | 2003-09-29 | 再貼着防止機能を有する液晶ラベルおよび液晶ラベル連続体ならびにそれらの製造方法 |
| AU2003266665A AU2003266665A1 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2003-09-29 | Liquid crystal label, liquid crystal continuous body, and method of producing the liquid crystal label |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002284774 | 2002-09-30 | ||
| JP2002-284774 | 2002-09-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2004032099A1 true WO2004032099A1 (ja) | 2004-04-15 |
Family
ID=32063546
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2003/012384 Ceased WO2004032099A1 (ja) | 2002-09-30 | 2003-09-29 | 液晶ラベル、液晶ラベル連続体および液晶ラベルの製造方法 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (2) | JP4033864B2 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2003266665A1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2004032099A1 (ja) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004142167A (ja) * | 2002-10-22 | 2004-05-20 | Osaka Sealing Printing Co Ltd | 液晶積層体、液晶層積層貼着体および液晶積層体の製造方法 |
| WO2005105475A1 (de) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-10 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Folienmaterial und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| JP2006047352A (ja) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-16 | Osaka Sealing Printing Co Ltd | 液晶ラベル、液晶ラベル連続体および液晶ラベル連続体の製造方法 |
| WO2005108108A3 (de) * | 2004-04-30 | 2006-04-06 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Sicherheitselement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| CN1950217B (zh) * | 2004-04-30 | 2010-05-12 | 捷德有限公司 | 箔材料及其制造方法 |
| JP2010237698A (ja) * | 2010-06-03 | 2010-10-21 | Osaka Sealing Printing Co Ltd | 液晶ラベルおよび液晶ラベル連続体 |
| CN102245394A (zh) * | 2008-12-16 | 2011-11-16 | Ovd基尼格拉姆股份公司 | 用于生产防伪元件的方法和转印膜 |
| US20220326422A1 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2022-10-13 | Zeon Corporation | Display medium, authenticity determination method, and article including display medium |
| US12147115B2 (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2024-11-19 | Zeon Corporation | Display medium, display product, and display set |
| US12379535B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2025-08-05 | Zeon Corporation | Display medium, display product, and display set |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3124282B1 (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2019-12-18 | Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. | Counterfeit prevention medium, and method for manufacturing same |
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- 2003-09-29 JP JP2004541242A patent/JP4033864B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-29 AU AU2003266665A patent/AU2003266665A1/en not_active Abandoned
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| JPH06202561A (ja) * | 1993-01-07 | 1994-07-22 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | ホログラム付き透明保護シール |
| JPH1081083A (ja) * | 1996-09-06 | 1998-03-31 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 情報表示媒体 |
| JP2002067502A (ja) * | 2000-08-24 | 2002-03-08 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 感熱記録媒体 |
| JP2002087440A (ja) * | 2000-09-19 | 2002-03-27 | Toppan Forms Co Ltd | 再利用可能なラベル付き容器および該容器の回収処理方法 |
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Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2004142167A (ja) * | 2002-10-22 | 2004-05-20 | Osaka Sealing Printing Co Ltd | 液晶積層体、液晶層積層貼着体および液晶積層体の製造方法 |
| US7808605B2 (en) | 2004-04-30 | 2010-10-05 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Sheeting and methods for the production thereof |
| EP2287011A3 (de) * | 2004-04-30 | 2016-04-13 | Giesecke & Devrient GmbH | Sicherheitselement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| WO2005108108A3 (de) * | 2004-04-30 | 2006-04-06 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Sicherheitselement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| US20070211238A1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2007-09-13 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Security Element and Methods for the Production Thereof |
| EP2123471A1 (de) | 2004-04-30 | 2009-11-25 | Giesecke & Devrient GmbH | Sicherheitselement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| RU2377133C2 (ru) * | 2004-04-30 | 2009-12-27 | Гизеке Унд Девриент Гмбх | Материал монтажной пленки и способы его изготовления |
| CN1950217B (zh) * | 2004-04-30 | 2010-05-12 | 捷德有限公司 | 箔材料及其制造方法 |
| WO2005105475A1 (de) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-10 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Folienmaterial und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| EP1744900B1 (de) | 2004-04-30 | 2016-07-20 | Giesecke & Devrient GmbH | Sicherheitselement und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| JP2006047352A (ja) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-16 | Osaka Sealing Printing Co Ltd | 液晶ラベル、液晶ラベル連続体および液晶ラベル連続体の製造方法 |
| CN102245394A (zh) * | 2008-12-16 | 2011-11-16 | Ovd基尼格拉姆股份公司 | 用于生产防伪元件的方法和转印膜 |
| CN102245394B (zh) * | 2008-12-16 | 2014-09-17 | Ovd基尼格拉姆股份公司 | 用于生产防伪元件的方法和转印膜 |
| JP2010237698A (ja) * | 2010-06-03 | 2010-10-21 | Osaka Sealing Printing Co Ltd | 液晶ラベルおよび液晶ラベル連続体 |
| US20220326422A1 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2022-10-13 | Zeon Corporation | Display medium, authenticity determination method, and article including display medium |
| US11988856B2 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2024-05-21 | Zeon Corporation | Display medium, authenticity determination method, and article including display medium |
| US12147115B2 (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2024-11-19 | Zeon Corporation | Display medium, display product, and display set |
| US12379535B2 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2025-08-05 | Zeon Corporation | Display medium, display product, and display set |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4033864B2 (ja) | 2008-01-16 |
| JP2007334363A (ja) | 2007-12-27 |
| JP4593602B2 (ja) | 2010-12-08 |
| AU2003266665A1 (en) | 2004-04-23 |
| JPWO2004032099A1 (ja) | 2006-02-02 |
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