WO2005012019A1 - Capot de coffre arriere a verrouillage a appui constant, et vehicule ainsi equipe - Google Patents
Capot de coffre arriere a verrouillage a appui constant, et vehicule ainsi equipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005012019A1 WO2005012019A1 PCT/FR2004/001688 FR2004001688W WO2005012019A1 WO 2005012019 A1 WO2005012019 A1 WO 2005012019A1 FR 2004001688 W FR2004001688 W FR 2004001688W WO 2005012019 A1 WO2005012019 A1 WO 2005012019A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- engagement
- engagement means
- locking
- cover
- hood
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/20—Vehicle storage compartments for roof parts or for collapsible flexible tops
- B60J7/205—Vehicle storage compartments for roof parts or for collapsible flexible tops where the boot lid opens in rearward direction to receive the roof and in forward direction to receive luggage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/12—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators
- E05B81/20—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the function or purpose of the powered actuators for assisting final closing or for initiating opening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
- E05B83/16—Locks for luggage compartments, car boot lids or car bonnets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the articulation and the locking of a rear trunk lid on a vehicle a priori discoverable with a folding roof inside this rear trunk.
- pivoting groups adapted to pivot the cover from the rear to the front and from the front to the rear are provided.
- the present invention therefore relates to the device defined for this, on the corresponding vehicle.
- each pivot group is a lock having the function of either locking, or the articulation of the cover so that it can open either from front to rear, or from back to front.
- Each pivoting group here comprises a seat fixedly linked to the vehicle body, a body linked to the hood by a hinge member and which comprises a first assembly element adapted to removably engage a second assembly element linked to the 'corresponding seat, via first (s) and second (s) guide surfaces provided respectively on the first connecting element, on the one hand, and on the second connecting element and / or on a part mobile locking / unlocking means, on the other hand, these first (s) and second (s) guide surfaces cooperating with each other exclusively at the end of the pivoting movement of the cover relative to the body, to then guide the cover up '' in its locked position, the locking / unlocking means comprising a first engagement means linked to the seat so movable in a locking / unlocking direction and adapted to releasably engage a second complementary engagement means linked to the first assembly element for, in a locked position, locking the body relative to said seat, control means being further provided to bring the second engagement means on the path of movement of the first engagement means, following an engagement
- each first engagement means comprises a hook locking on a support conformation of the body of the cover, such as a lug.
- this solution can be improved to obtain an even more precise pivoting of the hood.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a solution avoiding these wear problems and ensuring precise positioning of the articulation zones (and preferably also of the locking zones), of the hood, relative to the vehicle frame, allowing thus improving operating safety and reliability over time, both of the motorized locking / unlocking systems present and of the positioning and articulation means of the cover, particularly when the articulation and / or locking mechanisms are complex. , involve the presence of many moving parts and must often also take into account certain backlash, in conjunction with seals.
- the first (s) and second (s) engagement means mentioned before respectively present between them first and second contact surfaces having cooperating shapes related to the movement of the first means d 'concerned engagement on its path of movement, so that over at least most of its travel, said first engagement means exerts on the second engagement means corresponding a substantially constant bearing force.
- a complementary feature of the invention recommends that said first and / or second contact surfaces have an initial support zone where s initiation, during locking, of the contact between these surfaces, this initial support zone being inclined relative to the direction of movement of the first engagement means and interposed across the path of this first engagement means, so that the latter moves the corresponding second engagement means in said locking direction, by exerting a pressing force which increases as contact continues, before said pressing force becomes and remains substantially constant, while that the second engagement means then moves substantially no longer in the locking direction.
- the constant bearing force favored by the solution of the invention can favorably be obtained by providing that the first engagement means, pivotally mounted, has an engagement surface extending in a circle whose center is located on the pivot axis of this first engagement means. Note, moreover, that this solution can be applied to the case of the pawn animated by the circular movement of FIG. 5 below.
- a hook means with a rounded contact surface is an advantage in that it can thus be accompanied by the end of the movement of pivoting of the cover to its locked position, this over a distance which can be greater than when using a bolt moving in a rectilinear manner, the hook also having an advantage of construction which is less expensive than for example the solution of Figure 5.
- the guide surfaces which cooperate with each other at this time be formed both between the first (s) and second (s) assembly elements linked respectively to the cover and to the seat and between the movable part of the bolt and the second assembly element linked to the seat.
- the invention also aims to obtain an articulation mechanism even more efficient than existing systems and a possibility of taking up play between the body and the seat. concerned, thus further promoting precise pivoting of the cover.
- the first connecting element of each pivoting group comprises a third complementary engagement element linked to the second assembly element and adapted to be releasably engaged by the first engagement means, which is designed to be able to occupy several positions including an authorized position of rotation of the cover in which, at the location of one of the front and rear pivoting groups, this first engagement means keeps the second complementary element engaged with it. engagement while releasing the third complementary engagement element from its engagement, thus ensuring the hinge effect during the opening pivoting of the cover, while in the other place among said front and rear pivoting groups, the first engagement element releases from their engagement with it both the second and third complementary engagement elements, so that the hood can then be moved away at this location of the body by pivoting around said hinge created. This gives a selective double locking.
- - Figure 1 is a partial schematic view, in longitudinal section, of a vehicle comprising a rear boot lid according to the prior art
- - Figures 2a and 2b are enlarged views with cutaway of details A and B in Figure 1, respectively representing a set of the front pivot group and a set of the rear pivot group of a rear boot lid according to a mode of embodiment of the present invention, said cover being in its closed position
- - Figure 3 shows in enlarged view an essential part of the assembly of the front pivot group of Figure 2a
- - Figure 4 is a view along section IV-IV of Figure 3, the hook being in its locked position
- Figures 5 and 6 illustrate schematically ent two alternative embodiments of the locking system
- - and Figure 7 shows schematically another articulation of the hood.
- FIG. 1 Schematically shown in Figure 1 a discoverable vehicle, referenced 1, the roof 2 is foldable inside the rear trunk 3 of the vehicle 1.
- the cover 4 of the rear trunk 3 preferably comprises near its front edge (AVT) a front pivot group 5 including two identical assemblies adapted to pivot this cover from the rear to the front, in the direction of the arrow 6 in Figure 1, to the position shown schematically in 4a, for easy access to the rear trunk, for example to deposit luggage (not shown).
- the cover 4 pivots in a conventional manner under the action of at least one jack 60 (typically two jacks 60 arranged on either side of the rear boot 3).
- Each actuator is articulated at its base 61 on the body 10 of the vehicle, and the end 62 of its rod 63 is articulated, directly or not, on the cover 4.
- the cover 4 also includes, a priori near its rear edge ( ARR), a rear pivot group 7 with two assemblies adapted to pivot the cover 4 from the front to the rear, in the direction of the arrow 8, to position 4b, to allow passage and storage of the roof 2 folded back inside the boot 3. As shown in detail in FIGS.
- each group or pivoting assembly 5, 7 comprises a seat 9 fixed to the body 10 of the vehicle and which comprises a first element assembly 13 adapted to removably receive a second assembly element 14 of complementary shape forming part of a body 11 connected to the cover 4 by a structure forming a hinge 12.
- the first element of assembly 13 is a lement male substantially wedge adapted to be received in the second female element 14 comprises a cavity 15 substantially in a wedge shape.
- the surface 13a of the projecting element 13 guides the end of the pivoting of the cover, accompanying the element along the walls 15b of the cavity 15.
- Each pivoting group 5, 7 also comprises locking / unlocking means comprising a first engagement means 16 movably linked to the corresponding seat 9 and adapted to releasably engage a second complementary engagement means 17 linked to the first element assembly 13 for, in a locked position, to lock the body 11 relative to the corresponding seat 9.
- the locking means each comprise, as the first engagement means 16, a hook pivotally mounted on the seat 9 (axis 16b) and adapted to engage with the second complementary engagement means 17 , which advantageously defines a support conformation in the form of a lug:
- the hook is supported on this conformation and guides the end of the pivoting movement of the cover to the corresponding locked position.
- the hook is replaced by a pin 160 with a curved bearing surface 160c projecting through a slot 161 of a seat 9 linked to the frame (structure) 100 of the vehicle.
- the pin slides in the slot to cooperate with a curved bearing surface 170a formed in a lumen 171 of the first element assembly 130 (which may also be identical to means 13, with in particular the corner 15a).
- the directions Dl, D2, respectively of locking and elongation of the pin and of the surface 170a are parallel and have the same curvature, only the primer 170al of the surface 170a is more sloping so that the pin which first meets this initiation, during the final pivoting of the cover, displaces the element 130 in the direction of engagement D3 (substantially perpendicular to Dl), before exerting the desired constant pressing force, the element 130 no longer moving along D3.
- the movable element of the bolt, linked to the seat 9 is a bolt 260 with an active surface 260c terminated by a chamfer 260e and driven by a rectilinear translation movement along D10, transversely to the direction of D30 engagement extending at an angle.
- the bolt When locking, the bolt, moved by the drive means 280 (electric motor), first meets, inside the opening 271 where it can engage, the bevel 270al of the surface 270a of the first assembly element 230 linked to the cover. The bolt thus pushes the element 230 down, along D30 (dashed lines), until it reaches the rectilinear surface 270a parallel to the surface 260c.
- the first connecting element 13 of each front and rear pivot group further comprises, in accordance with another aspect of the subject (possibly separable of this "constant support” locking), a third complementary engagement element 21 adapted to be releasably engaged by the means 16 (or even 160 or 260), so that: - for locking in the closed position of the cover , the first movable engagement elements 16 of the front and rear pivot groups engage so coordinated the second (17) and third (21) corresponding complementary engagement elements, - while, for an opening pivoted towards the rear of the cover 4, during folding or deployment of the roof 2 in the ( or out of the) trunk, each first element 16 for engaging the rear and front pivot groups acts to respectively engage only the second complementary engagement element 17 corresponding to the rear pivot group 7 and releasing the second and third elements in a coordinated manner complementary engagement of the front pivot group 5; and vice versa for an opening pivoted towards the front of the hood.
- each third complementary engagement element 21 consists, like the element 17, in a support conformation. And the latter is advantageously arranged so that the corresponding hook 16 meets and presses successively, when the hood is closed, on the second and then the third complementary engagement elements concerned.
- both the conformations 17 and 21 are each presented as a lug projecting towards the hook 16, transversely to the direction of engagement 18, and the hook 16 is shaped and placed on the seat 9 so that its free end 16a presses on the lugs when it meets them, for doubling on the one hand urge the first assembly element 13 in the direction of the arrow 18 towards its locked position in the seat 9 corresponding, and on the other hand lock it.
- the upper bearing surface of the lugs 17 that of the lugs 21 is also rounded here, for the same reasons.
- the hook 16 is advantageously shaped so as to oppose any attempt to open the cover 4, insofar as a force directed vertically upwards exerted on the assembly element 13 does not exert on the hook, no force tending to make it pivot towards its unlocked position (solid line in FIGS. 2a, 2b, the locked position of the end of the hook being shown in dotted lines).
- the (each) hook 16 is shaped and arranged on the seat 9, with respect to the elements 17, 21, in such a way that it is adapted to come into engagement with them in a position of the element 13 as far as possible from its locked position.
- the first engagement means 16 is thus a driving element controlling the end of the pivoting movement of the cover 4, in cooperation with the jacks 60.
- the cover 4 includes means 64a, 64b (FIG. 2a, 2b) for pivoting each hook 16 in one direction or the other around its pivot axis (here horizontal 16b) for locking or releasing the assembly element 13.
- These pivoting means can be any known means, and can comprise a driving motor, for example, an endless screw meshing with a toothing integral with the hook.
- An on-board control unit 65 with microprocessor and / or sensors controls the motors in an appropriate manner, in particular for coordinating the movements of the means 16 during locking or opening of the cover.
- the vehicle preferably further comprises means, such as a lock 67 fixed to the boot and connected at least to the rear pivot group 7 (engagement means 16) in order to be able to unlock manually from outside the vehicle.
- the hinge member 12 of each pivot assembly 5, 7 comprises two arms 40, 41 substantially parallel, articulated (directly or not) at one end on the inner part of the cover 4 and at the opposite end on a tab (or second arm) 43 secured to the first corresponding assembly element 13.
- a tab and at least one such arm 40 or 41 there respectively carry a second and a third means 17, 21.
- the arm 41 provided with the lug 21 supports or not, at 44, on a part 45 of the tab 43.
- deformable seals 50, 52 preferably provided respectively on the inner periphery of the cover 4 and of the opposite part of the body 10 (fig.
- the zones 44, 45 are preferably located beyond the lug 17 (relative to the direction of engagement 47 of the means 16 identified in Figure 3), in the closed position of the cover, so that the locking of the cover promoted by the action 16 of 17 is effectively supplemented by the elastic effect of the joints and / or the support at 44 which secures the locking and catches the play at 19 (junction plane of 13 and 14).
- the zone with controlled clearance 44 is further located at one end of a protrusion 49 of the arm directed towards a shoulder 45 of the tab 43 which is presented as a planar protrusion.
- each tab 43 has, substantially parallel to the axis 48 and in the closed position of the cover, an elongation, the arm 41, provided with the third engagement means 21, hinging towards an axial end (4c or 4d) of the cover, the other arm 40 being articulated towards the end 43a of the lug concerned most distant from the corresponding axial end of this cover , along the axis 48.
- the hooks are preferably open towards the front and at the rear, open towards the rear.
- the present invention is not limited to the embodiment which has just been described, and modifications can be made to it without departing from the scope of the invention. It is thus possible to replace the corner shapes of the connecting elements 13 and 14 by frustoconical shapes or shapes in the trunk of a pyramid ensuring guidance both in a longitudinal plane and in a transverse plane.
- FIG. 7 another articulation of the cover is illustrated.
- the hook 360 is "at constant support” (radius R), with its surface 360c in a portion of a circle which engages the pin 370 of the body 110, which is linked to the cover 400.
- the articulation of the cover is achieved by means of 'a tab 343 and a connecting rod 410 hinged at 410a, 410b with respect to the hood and the tab 343.
- a flexible support pad 420 is provided.
- other solutions for hinge articulation can be retained, such as that of US-A-6,092,335 or its correspondent FR-B-2,777,241.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Superstructure Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/521,677 US7204542B2 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2004-06-30 | Rear deck hood with constant bearing force locking and vehicle equipped therewith |
| EP04767531A EP1638797A1 (fr) | 2003-07-02 | 2004-06-30 | Capot de coffre arriere a verrouillage a appui constant, et vehicule ainsi equipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0308049A FR2856958B1 (fr) | 2003-07-02 | 2003-07-02 | Capot de coffre arriere a verrouillage a appui constant, et vehicule ainsi equipe |
| FR03/08049 | 2003-07-02 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2005012019A1 true WO2005012019A1 (fr) | 2005-02-10 |
| WO2005012019B1 WO2005012019B1 (fr) | 2005-04-21 |
Family
ID=33522689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2004/001688 Ceased WO2005012019A1 (fr) | 2003-07-02 | 2004-06-30 | Capot de coffre arriere a verrouillage a appui constant, et vehicule ainsi equipe |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7204542B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1638797A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2856958B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2005012019A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005006272A1 (de) * | 2005-02-10 | 2006-08-17 | Wilhelm Karmann Gmbh | Kraftfahrzeug mit einem in zwei Sinnen öffnungsfähigen Deckelteil |
| DE102005012222A1 (de) * | 2005-03-15 | 2006-09-28 | Webasto Ag | Fahrzeug mit einem Verdeck und einer Heckklappe |
| DE102005033609B4 (de) * | 2005-07-14 | 2013-02-07 | Webasto Ag | Antriebsvorrichtung eines bewegbaren Bauteils eines Fahrzeugs |
| DE102005034222A1 (de) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-02-01 | Webasto Ag | Trägervorrichtung eines Verdeckkastendeckels eines Cabriolets |
| DE102006005001B4 (de) * | 2006-02-01 | 2008-06-05 | Magna Car Top Systems Gmbh | Cabriolet-Fahrzeug |
| DE102007009669A1 (de) * | 2007-02-28 | 2008-09-04 | Magna Car Top Systems Gmbh | Haube zum Verschließen eines Aufnahmeraums in einem Aufbau |
| FR2917766B1 (fr) * | 2007-06-19 | 2011-07-01 | Heuliez | Dispositif de verrouillage d'un element de carrosserie mobile par rapport au chassis d'un vehicule et vehicule equipe d'un tel dispositif |
| DE102007060361A1 (de) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-25 | Wilhelm Karmann Gmbh | Cabriolet-Fahrzeug mit einem zur Freigabe einer Durchtrittsöffnung für das Dach öffnungsfähigen Deckelteil |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5655331A (en) * | 1995-05-09 | 1997-08-12 | Mercedes-Benz Ag | Drive system for moving a lockable vehicle part |
| FR2777241A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-09 | 1999-10-15 | France Design | Malle arriere pour vehicule decouvrable a toit repliable, cette malle pouvant s'ouvrir de l'arriere vers l'avant et de l'avant vers l'arriere |
| EP1157871A2 (fr) | 2000-05-25 | 2001-11-28 | Wilhelm Karmann GmbH | Véhicule convertible |
| FR2835477A1 (fr) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-08 | France Design | Capot de coffre arriere pour un vehicule decouvrable a toit repliable |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19756062C1 (de) * | 1997-12-17 | 1999-04-01 | Daimler Benz Ag | Cabriolet mit einer wenigstens ein Dachteil und ein Rückfensterteil aufweisenden Dachkonstruktion |
| EP1199202B1 (fr) * | 2000-10-20 | 2007-02-14 | Wilhelm Karmann GmbH | Véhicule convertible avec une capote escamotable sous un élément de couvercle dans la partie arrière du véhicule |
| DE10116710C2 (de) * | 2001-04-04 | 2003-03-13 | Edscha Cabrio Dachsys Gmbh | Verdeck für ein Cabriolet-Fahrzeug |
| FR2834487B1 (fr) * | 2002-01-04 | 2004-02-20 | France Design | Dispositif d'ouverture et de fermeture du capot du coffre arriere d'un vehicule decouvrable a toit repliable |
| DE10213337B4 (de) * | 2002-03-25 | 2004-09-09 | Cts Fahrzeug-Dachsysteme Gmbh | Heckdeckel für ein Cabriolet-Fahrzeug |
| FR2839474B1 (fr) * | 2002-05-13 | 2005-01-14 | France Design | Plage arriere de vehicule |
| FR2842467B1 (fr) * | 2002-07-19 | 2008-07-18 | France Design | Systeme de plage arriere pour vehicule decouvrable a toit rigide repliable |
| DE10249299B4 (de) * | 2002-10-22 | 2009-10-15 | Webasto Ag | Stauraumabdeckung eines Cabriolets |
| US6866327B2 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2005-03-15 | Asc Incorporated | Tonneau panel mechanism |
| FR2856966B1 (fr) * | 2003-07-02 | 2008-07-04 | France Design | Capot de coffre arriere a articultion doublement verrouillee pour un vehicule decouvrable a toit repliable |
| US7032952B2 (en) * | 2004-06-24 | 2006-04-25 | Asc Incorporated | Dual acting decklid |
-
2003
- 2003-07-02 FR FR0308049A patent/FR2856958B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-06-30 US US10/521,677 patent/US7204542B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-30 WO PCT/FR2004/001688 patent/WO2005012019A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2004-06-30 EP EP04767531A patent/EP1638797A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5655331A (en) * | 1995-05-09 | 1997-08-12 | Mercedes-Benz Ag | Drive system for moving a lockable vehicle part |
| FR2777241A1 (fr) * | 1998-04-09 | 1999-10-15 | France Design | Malle arriere pour vehicule decouvrable a toit repliable, cette malle pouvant s'ouvrir de l'arriere vers l'avant et de l'avant vers l'arriere |
| FR2777241B1 (fr) | 1998-04-09 | 2000-06-09 | France Design | Malle arriere pour vehicule decouvrable a toit repliable, cette malle pouvant s'ouvrir de l'arriere vers l'avant et de l'avant vers l'arriere |
| US6092335A (en) | 1998-04-09 | 2000-07-25 | France Design | Trunk lid for convertible vehicle with folding roof, adapted to open from the rear toward the front and from the front toward the rear |
| EP1157871A2 (fr) | 2000-05-25 | 2001-11-28 | Wilhelm Karmann GmbH | Véhicule convertible |
| FR2835477A1 (fr) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-08 | France Design | Capot de coffre arriere pour un vehicule decouvrable a toit repliable |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2856958A1 (fr) | 2005-01-07 |
| FR2856958B1 (fr) | 2006-03-03 |
| US20060043757A1 (en) | 2006-03-02 |
| EP1638797A1 (fr) | 2006-03-29 |
| WO2005012019B1 (fr) | 2005-04-21 |
| US7204542B2 (en) | 2007-04-17 |
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