WO2008018381A1 - Refrigeration device - Google Patents
Refrigeration device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008018381A1 WO2008018381A1 PCT/JP2007/065255 JP2007065255W WO2008018381A1 WO 2008018381 A1 WO2008018381 A1 WO 2008018381A1 JP 2007065255 W JP2007065255 W JP 2007065255W WO 2008018381 A1 WO2008018381 A1 WO 2008018381A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- compressor
- heat exchanger
- refrigerant
- stopped
- heating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B1/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B35/00—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
- F04B35/04—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/06—Cooling; Heating; Prevention of freezing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B49/06—Control using electricity
- F04B49/065—Control using electricity and making use of computers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
- F04C29/04—Heating; Cooling; Heat insulation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B2201/00—Pump parameters
- F04B2201/08—Cylinder or housing parameters
- F04B2201/0801—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B2203/00—Motor parameters
- F04B2203/02—Motor parameters of rotating electric motors
- F04B2203/0205—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B2207/00—External parameters
- F04B2207/03—External temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2400/00—Component parts or details not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- F25B2400/01—Heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25B2500/27—Problems to be solved characterised by the stop of the refrigeration cycle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
- F25B2700/21—Temperatures
- F25B2700/2106—Temperatures of fresh outdoor air
Definitions
- the present invention relates to control of means for heating a compressor while the refrigeration apparatus is stopped.
- the refrigerant sometimes accumulates in the compressor during its stoppage.
- the temperature of the compressor decreases in the outside air temperature and in winter, so the refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit is condensed in the compressor. May accumulate.
- the refrigerant dissolves in the lubricating oil stored in the compressor and the viscosity of the lubricating oil decreases. If the compressor is started in this state, lubricating oil having a low viscosity is supplied to the sliding portion of the compressor, which may cause seizure due to poor lubrication.
- the refrigerant that has been dissolved in the lubricating oil after the compressor is started may gasify at a stretch, and the lubricating oil may become foamed, making it impossible to supply sufficient oil.
- Patent Document 1 discloses that an electric heater is attached to a compressor, and the electric heater is energized to heat the compressor.
- Patent Document 2 discloses that a high-frequency low voltage is applied to a coil of an electric motor installed in a compressor and Joule heat is generated by the coil without rotating the electric motor to heat the compressor. It has been done.
- Patent Document 1 describes
- Patent Document 1 JP 2002-106981 A
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-031386
- an outdoor unit provided with a compressor and a heat source side heat exchanger and an indoor unit provided with a use side heat exchanger are connected by a communication pipe. It is often formed by doing so.
- the refrigerant accumulates in the outdoor unit.
- Patent Document 1 even if the indoor and outdoor temperatures are taken into consideration, it can be determined whether the refrigerant accumulates in the indoor unit or the outdoor unit. It is not possible to judge whether or not it can be accumulated. For this reason, the compressor is heated even in a state where the amount of refrigerant accumulated in the compressor is so large that there is a possibility that useless energy is consumed.
- the present invention has been made in view of the force, and the purpose thereof is to appropriately determine whether or not a large amount of refrigerant can be accumulated in the compressor, and to stop the refrigeration apparatus.
- the purpose is to reduce the consumption energy.
- the first invention includes a heat source side circuit (21) installed outdoors having a compressor (30) and a heat source side heat exchanger (34), and a use side heat exchanger (37).
- a refrigerant circuit (20) connected to a user-side circuit (22) installed indoors, the refrigerant circuit (20) circulating a refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit (20) and performing a refrigeration cycle.
- the heat source side heat exchanger (34) is configured to exchange heat with the outdoor air, while heating means (80) for heating the compressor (30) while the refrigeration apparatus is stopped.
- the heating means (80) heats the compressor (30) while the refrigeration apparatus (10) is stopped, so that the refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit (20) is transferred to the compressor (30). It is prevented from flowing into and condensing.
- the control means (91) is controlled by the pressure by the heating means (80) even when the refrigeration apparatus (10) is stopped. Hold the compressor (30) stopped.
- the refrigerant charged in the refrigerant circuit (20) condenses at the lowest temperature portion of the refrigerant circuit (20) and accumulates in that portion. go. For this reason, while the outside air temperature gradually decreases, the refrigerant accumulates in the heat source side heat exchanger (34), which is cooler than the compressor (30), and that much refrigerant is compressed. It can be assumed that it will not accumulate in the machine (30).
- control means (91) of the first aspect of the invention does not increase the amount of refrigerant that accumulates in the compressor (30) while the detection value of the outside air temperature detection means (72) is decreasing. And the heating of the compressor (30) by the heating means (80) is stopped.
- a second invention includes a heat source side circuit (21) installed outdoors having a compressor (30) and a heat source side heat exchanger (34), and a use side heat exchanger (37).
- a refrigerant circuit (20) connected to a user side circuit (22) installed indoors, and circulating the refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit (20).
- the target is a refrigeration apparatus that performs a refrigeration cycle.
- the heat source side heat exchanger (34) is configured to exchange heat with the outdoor air, while heating means (80) for heating the compressor (30) while the refrigeration apparatus is stopped.
- the heating means (80) heats the compressor (30) while the refrigeration apparatus (10) is stopped, so that the refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit (20) is transferred to the compressor (30). It is prevented from flowing into and condensing. Further, in the present invention, while the detection value of the compressor temperature detection means (77) is higher than the detection value of the outside air temperature detection means (72), even if the refrigeration apparatus (10) is stopped, the control means (91 ) Holds the heating of the compressor (30) by the heating means (80) in a stopped state.
- control means (91) of the second aspect of the present invention provides the compressor (91) while the detected value of the compressor temperature detecting means (77) is higher than the detected value of the outside air temperature detecting means (72). It is judged that the amount of refrigerant accumulated in 30) should be so much! /, And heating of the compressor (30) by the heating means (80) is kept stopped.
- a third invention is the above-described first or second invention, wherein the use side heat exchanger (37) is configured to exchange heat between the refrigerant and the indoor air, and detects an indoor air temperature. Temperature detection Means (75) are provided, and the control means (91) is configured such that the detected value of the inside air temperature detecting means (75) is lower than the detected value of the outside air temperature detecting means (72)! The heating of the compressor (30) by the means (80) is held in a stopped state.
- the refrigeration apparatus (10) is stopped while the detected value of the inside air temperature detecting means (75) is higher than the detected value of the outside air temperature detecting means (72). Even so, the control means (91) keeps the heating of the compressor (30) by the heating means (80) stopped.
- the refrigerant filled in the refrigerant circuit (20) condenses in the portion of the refrigerant circuit (20) where the temperature is the lowest, and to that portion. Accumulate. For this reason, when the refrigeration system (10) is stopped and the room temperature is lower than the outside temperature, the refrigerant charged in the refrigerant circuit (20) is It collects toward the use side circuit (22) installed indoors rather than the circuit (21). That is, in this state, it can be estimated that the amount of refrigerant that accumulates in the heat source side circuit (21) provided with the compressor (30) is not so much.
- control means (91) of the third aspect of the invention accumulates in the compressor (30) while the detected value of the inside air temperature detecting means (75) is lower than the detected value of the outside air temperature detecting means (72). It is determined that the amount of refrigerant to be introduced is not so large, and heating of the compressor (30) by the heating means (80) is kept stopped.
- the fourth invention includes a heat source side circuit (21) that has a compressor (30) and a heat source side heat exchanger (34) and is installed outdoors, and a use side heat exchanger (37).
- a refrigerant circuit (20) connected to a user-side circuit (22) installed indoors, the refrigerant circuit (20) circulating a refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit (20) and performing a refrigeration cycle.
- the heat source side heat exchanger (34) is configured to exchange heat with the outdoor air, while heating means (80) for heating the compressor (30) while the refrigeration apparatus is stopped.
- the control means (91) for holding the heating of the compressor (30) by the heating means (80) in a stopped state while the value is decreasing is provided.
- the heating means (80) heats the compressor (30) while the refrigeration apparatus (10) is stopped, so that the refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit (20) is transferred to the compressor (30). Prevents from flowing into and condensing I'm going. Further, in the present invention, while the detection value of the heat exchanger temperature detecting means (73) is decreasing, the control means (91) is configured to heat the heating means (80) even when the refrigeration apparatus (10) is stopped. The heating of the compressor (30) by this is kept stopped.
- control means (91) of the fourth aspect of the invention is such that the amount of refrigerant accumulated in the compressor (30) is so much as long as the detection value of the heat exchanger temperature detection means (73) is low. Judge that it does not increase, and keep the heating of the compressor (30) by the heating means (80) stopped.
- the fifth invention includes a heat source side circuit (21) installed outdoors having a compressor (30) and a heat source side heat exchanger (34), and a use side heat exchanger (37).
- the heat source side heat exchanger (34) is configured to exchange heat with the outdoor air, while heating means (80) for heating the compressor (30) while the refrigeration apparatus is stopped.
- the heating means (80) heats the compressor (30) while the refrigeration apparatus (10) is stopped, so that the refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit (20) is transferred to the compressor (30). It is prevented from flowing into and condensing. Further, in the present invention, as long as the detected value of the compressor temperature detecting means (77) is higher than the detected value of the heat exchanger temperature detecting means (73), the control is performed even if the refrigeration apparatus (10) is stopped.
- the means (91) holds the heating of the compressor (30) by the heating means (80) in a stopped state.
- control means (91) of the fifth aspect of the invention performs the compression while the detected value of the compressor temperature detecting means (77) is higher than the detected value of the heat exchanger temperature detecting means (73). It is judged that the amount of refrigerant accumulated in the machine (30) is not so large! /, And heating of the compressor (30) by the heating means (80) is kept stopped.
- a sixth invention is the above-described fourth or fifth invention, wherein the use side heat exchanger (37) is configured to exchange heat between the refrigerant and the indoor air, and detects an indoor air temperature. Temperature detecting means (75) is provided, and the control means (91) is configured such that the detected value of the inside air temperature detecting means (75) is lower than the detected value of the heat exchanger temperature detecting means (73)! / In the meantime, the heating of the compressor (30) by the heating means (80) is held in a stopped state.
- the control means (91) keeps the heating of the compressor (30) by the heating means (80) stopped.
- the refrigerant charged in the refrigerant circuit (20) condenses in the portion of the refrigerant circuit (20) where the temperature is the lowest, and to that portion. Accumulate go. For this reason, when the refrigeration system (10) is stopped and the room temperature is lower than the outside temperature, the refrigerant charged in the refrigerant circuit (20) is It collects toward the use side circuit (22) installed indoors rather than the circuit (21). That is, in this state, it can be estimated that the amount of refrigerant that accumulates in the heat source side circuit (21) provided with the compressor (30) is not so much. Further, as described above, it can be estimated that the temperature of the heat source side heat exchanger (34) is substantially the same value as the outside air temperature.
- control means (91) of the sixth aspect of the invention provides the compressor (30) while the detected value of the inside air temperature detecting means (75) is lower than the detected value of the heat exchanger temperature detecting means (73). It is judged that the amount of refrigerant that accumulates in the reactor is so large! /, And the heating of the compressor (30) by the heating means (80) is kept stopped.
- the heating means (80) is an electric heater (55) attached to the compressor (30). is there.
- the electric heater (55) constitutes the heating means (80).
- the electric heater (55) is energized while the refrigeration apparatus (10) is stopped, the compressor (30) is heated by the generated Joule heat.
- the eighth invention is any one of the first to sixth forces described above.
- the compressor (30) drives the compression mechanism (61) for compressing the refrigerant and the compression mechanism (61).
- the electric motor (62) is a hermetic compressor housed in one casing (63), while the heating means (80) is energized in an open phase with respect to the electric motor (62).
- the electric motor (62) is configured to generate Joule heat without rotating the electric motor (62).
- the heating means (80) energizes the motor (62) of the compressor (30) in an open phase state.
- the heating means (80) supplies AC power to the motor (62) with one of the three phases missing.
- the motor (62) of the compressor (30) is energized in an open phase, the motor (62) does not rotate and only Joule heat is generated.
- the compressor (30) is heated by Joule heat generated by the electric motor (62) in the casing (63).
- the heat source side heat exchanger (34) of the compressor (30) is stopped while the refrigeration apparatus (10) is stopped. It is determined whether or not the state force is such that a large amount of refrigerant accumulates, and in such a state, the heating of the compressor (30) by the heating means (80) is kept stopped. That is, in the present invention, even when the refrigeration apparatus (10) is stopped, if it can be estimated that there is so much refrigerant accumulated in the compressor (30)! / Compression by the heating means (80) The machine (30) is not heated. For this reason, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the compressor (30) from being heated in spite of the fact that the refrigerant collected in the compressor (30) does not increase so much. ) Can reduce the energy required to heat the compressor (30). As a result, according to the present invention, the energy consumption of the refrigeration apparatus (10) while the refrigeration apparatus (10) is stopped can be reduced.
- FIG. 1 is a refrigerant circuit diagram showing a configuration of an air conditioner according to Embodiment 1.
- FIG. 2 is a relationship diagram of time and temperature for explaining a control operation performed by the heating control unit in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a refrigerant circuit diagram showing a configuration of an air conditioner according to Embodiment 2.
- FIG. 4 is a relationship diagram of time and temperature for explaining a control operation performed by the heating control unit in the second embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a refrigerant circuit diagram showing a configuration of an air conditioner in a first modification of the other embodiment.
- Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described.
- the present embodiment is an air conditioner (10) configured by a refrigeration apparatus according to the present invention.
- the air conditioner (10) includes a refrigerant circuit (20). This refrigerant circuit
- the outdoor circuit (21) is composed of an outdoor circuit (21) which is a heat source side circuit, an indoor circuit (22) which is a use side circuit, a liquid side connection pipe (23), and a gas side connection pipe (24).
- the outdoor circuit (21) is accommodated in an outdoor unit (11) installed outdoors. This outdoor unit (11) is provided with an outdoor fan (12)!
- the indoor circuit (22) is accommodated in an indoor unit (13) installed indoors.
- the indoor unit (13) is provided with an indoor fan (14).
- the outdoor circuit (21) includes a compressor (30), a four-way switching valve (33), an outdoor heat exchanger (34), a receiver (35), and an electric expansion valve (36). Is provided.
- the outdoor circuit (21) is provided with a bridge circuit (40), a liquid side closing valve (25), and a gas side closing valve (26).
- the discharge pipe (32) of the compressor (30) is connected to the first port of the four-way switching valve (33).
- a high pressure switch (71) is provided on the pipe connecting the discharge pipe (32) and the four-way selector valve (33) of the compressor (30).
- the suction pipe (31) of the compressor (30) is connected to the second port of the four-way switching valve (33).
- the third port of the four-way selector valve (33) is connected to one end of the outdoor heat exchanger (34).
- the other end of the outdoor heat exchanger (34) is connected to the bridge circuit (40).
- the bridge circuit (40) is connected to a receiver (35), an electric expansion valve (36), and a liquid side closing valve (25). This point will be described later.
- the fourth port of the four-way selector valve (33) is connected to the gas side shut-off valve (26)
- the bridge circuit (40) includes four check valves (41 to 44).
- the outflow side of the first check valve (41) and the outflow side of the second check valve (42) are connected to each other, and the inflow side of the second check valve (42) 3
- the check valve (43) is connected to the outflow side
- the third check valve (43) is connected to the inflow side of the fourth check valve (44)
- the fourth check valve (43) is connected to the outflow side.
- the outflow side of (44) and the inflow side of the first check valve (41) are connected to each other.
- the other end of the outdoor heat exchanger (34) is connected between the first check valve (41) and the fourth check valve (44) in the bridge circuit (40).
- a liquid side shut-off valve (25) is connected between the second check valve (42) and the third check valve (43) in the bridge circuit (40).
- the receiver (35) is a sealed container-like member formed in a vertically long cylindrical shape.
- the upper end of the receiver (35) is connected between the first check valve (41) and the second check valve (42) in the bridge circuit (40).
- the lower end of the receiver (35) is connected between the third check valve (43) and the fourth check valve (44) in the bridge circuit (40) via the electric expansion valve (36)! /
- the outdoor circuit (21) is provided with a pressure equalizing pipe (50). One end of the pressure equalizing pipe (50) is connected to the receiver (35), and the other end is connected between the outdoor heat exchanger (34) and the bridge circuit (40). Further, the pressure equalizing pipe (50) is provided with a capillary tube (51). [0053]
- the indoor circuit (22) is provided with an indoor heat exchanger (37). One end of the indoor circuit (22) is connected to the liquid side shut-off valve (25) via the liquid side communication pipe (23). The other end of the indoor circuit (22) is connected to the gas side shut-off valve (26) via the gas side communication pipe (24). After installation of the air conditioner (10), the liquid side shutoff valve (25) and the gas side shutoff valve (26) are always opened.
- the compressor (30) is a high pressure dome type hermetic compressor. Specifically, in this compressor (30), a compression mechanism (61) that is a scroll type fluid machine and an electric motor (62) that drives the compression mechanism (61) are vertically long, cylindrical, sealed container-like. Is accommodated in a casing (63). The refrigerant sucked from the suction pipe (31) is directly introduced into the compression mechanism (61). The refrigerant compressed by the compression mechanism (61) is once discharged into the casing (63) and then sent out from the discharge pipe (32).
- the electric motor (62) of the compressor (30) is constituted by a three-phase synchronous motor which is a kind of AC electric motor (62). Electric power is supplied to the electric motor (62) through an inverter (not shown). When the output frequency of this inverter is changed, the rotational speed of the electric motor (62) changes and the capacity of the compressor (30) changes.
- Both the outdoor heat exchanger (34) and the indoor heat exchanger (37) are cross-fin type fin-and-tube heat exchangers.
- the outdoor heat exchanger (34) constitutes a heat source side heat exchanger, and exchanges heat between the refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit (20) and the outdoor air supplied by the outdoor fan (12).
- the indoor heat exchanger (37) constitutes a use side heat exchanger, and exchanges heat between the refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit (20) and the indoor air supplied by the indoor fan (14).
- the four-way switching valve (33) includes a state in which the first port and the third port communicate with each other and a state in which the second port and the fourth port communicate with each other (state indicated by a solid line in FIG. 1), It is configured to switch to the state where the 1st port and 4th port communicate and the 2nd port communicates with the 3rd port (shown by the broken line in Fig. 1).
- the air conditioner (10) is provided with various temperature sensors.
- the detection value of each temperature sensor is input to the controller (90) and used for operation control of the air conditioner (10).
- the outdoor unit (11) is provided with an outdoor air temperature sensor (72) for detecting the temperature of the outdoor air.
- the outside air temperature sensor (72) constitutes outside air temperature detecting means.
- Outdoor The heat exchanger (34) is provided with an outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (73) for detecting the heat transfer tube temperature.
- the outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (73) constitutes an outdoor heat exchange temperature detecting means.
- the discharge pipe (32) of the compressor (30) is provided with a discharge pipe temperature sensor (74) for detecting the discharge refrigerant temperature of the compressor (30).
- the indoor unit (13) is provided with an internal air temperature sensor (75) for detecting the temperature of the indoor air.
- the inside air temperature sensor (75) constitutes an inside air temperature detecting means.
- the indoor heat exchanger (37) is provided with an indoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (76) for detecting the heat transfer tube temperature.
- the indoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (76) constitutes an indoor heat exchange temperature detecting means.
- the air conditioner (10) of the present embodiment includes a controller (90).
- the controller (90) performs capacity control of the compressor (30), opening degree control of the electric expansion valve (36), and the like based on detection values obtained by the respective temperature sensors.
- the controller (90) includes a heating control section (91).
- the heating control unit (91) is in an open-phase state to the electric motor (62) of the compressor (30) while the air conditioner (10) is stopped (ie, the power is turned off by an input from a remote controller or the like). It is configured to be energized! Specifically, AC power with one phase missing is supplied to the motor (62). When the motor (62) is energized in an open phase, the motor (62) does not rotate, but Joule heat is generated by the current flowing through the coil of the motor (62). That is, in the air conditioner (10) of this embodiment, the heating control unit (91) and the electric motor (62) of the compressor (30) constitute the heating means (80).
- the heating control section (91) constitutes a control means, and the outside air temperature sensor (72) detects whether the electric motor (62) is energized while the air conditioner (10) is stopped. The operation to judge based on the value is performed. This operation in the heating control section (91) will be described later.
- the air conditioner (10) switches between a cooling operation in which the indoor air is cooled by the indoor heat exchanger (37) and a heating operation in which the indoor air is heated by the indoor heat exchanger (37).
- the four-way switching valve (33) is switched to the state shown by the solid line in FIG. 1, and the electric expansion valve (36) is adjusted to a predetermined opening.
- outdoor fan (12) and indoor fan (14) is operated.
- the refrigerant circuit (20) performs the refrigeration cycle by circulating the refrigerant.
- the refrigerant discharged from the compressor (30) dissipates heat to the outdoor air in the outdoor heat exchanger (34), condenses, and passes through the first check valve (41) of the bridge circuit (40). It flows into the receiver (35).
- the refrigerant that has flowed out of the resino (35) is depressurized when passing through the electric expansion valve (36), and then passes through the third check valve (43) of the bridge circuit (40) to communicate with the liquid side. It flows into the indoor heat exchanger (37) through the pipe (23).
- the refrigerant absorbs heat from the indoor air and evaporates.
- the indoor air taken into the indoor unit (13) is cooled by the indoor heat exchanger (37) and then sent back into the room.
- the refrigerant evaporated in the indoor heat exchanger (37) sequentially passes through the gas side communication pipe (24) and the four-way switching valve (33) and is sucked into the compressor (30).
- the compressor (30) compresses the sucked refrigerant and discharges it.
- the four-way switching valve (33) is switched to the state indicated by the broken line in FIG. 1, and the electric expansion valve (36) is adjusted to a predetermined opening.
- the outdoor fan (12) and the indoor fan (14) are operated.
- the refrigerant circuit (20) performs the refrigeration cycle by circulating the refrigerant.
- the refrigerant discharged from the compressor (30) flows into the indoor heat exchanger (37) through the four-way switching valve (33) and the gas side communication pipe (24).
- the indoor heat exchanger (37) the refrigerant dissipates heat to the indoor air and condenses.
- the indoor air taken into the indoor unit (13) is heated by the indoor heat exchanger (37) and then sent back into the room.
- the refrigerant condensed in the indoor heat exchanger (37) sequentially passes through the liquid side connection pipe (23) and the second check valve (42) of the bridge circuit (40) and flows into the receiver (35). To do.
- the refrigerant flowing out of the receiver (35) is depressurized when passing through the electric expansion valve (36), and then passes through the fourth check valve (44) of the bridge circuit (40), and the outdoor heat exchanger (34 ).
- the refrigerant flowing into the outdoor heat exchanger (34) absorbs heat from the outdoor air and evaporates, and then is sucked into the compressor (30).
- the compressor (30) compresses and discharges the sucked refrigerant.
- the compressor (30) is a hermetic compressor. That is, in the compressor (30), refrigeration oil is stored in the casing (63). During operation of the compressor (30), the refrigeration oil stored in the casing (63) is supplied to the compression mechanism (61) and used for lubrication. If the refrigerant accumulates in the casing (63) while the compressor (30) is stopped, the refrigerant dissolves in the refrigeration oil and the viscosity of the refrigeration oil decreases. If the compressor (30) is started in this state, low-viscosity refrigeration oil is supplied to the compression mechanism (61), which may cause problems such as seizure. In addition, the refrigerating machine oil that has dissolved in the refrigerating machine oil may rapidly evaporate, causing the refrigerating machine oil to become foamed and not supplying a sufficient amount of refrigerating machine oil to the compression mechanism (61).
- the heating control section (91) performs an operation of energizing the motor (62) of the compressor (30) in an open phase state while the air conditioner (10) is stopped.
- the motor (62) of the compressor (30) is energized in a phase-open state, the motor (62) does not rotate, but current flows through the coil of the motor (62), generating Julian heat, and its Joule heat.
- the compressor (30) is warmed.
- the amount of refrigerant that flows into the compressor (30) and dissolves in the refrigeration oil while the air conditioner (10) is stopped is reduced, and the viscosity reduction of the refrigeration oil is suppressed.
- the heating control section (91) determines whether or not the electric motor (62) is energized while the air conditioner (10) is stopped based on the detected value of the outside air temperature sensor (72)! To do. The operation of the heating control unit (91) will be described.
- the heating controller (91) detects the detected value of the outside air temperature sensor (72).
- the heating control unit (91) samples the detected value of the outside air temperature sensor (72) every predetermined time, and calculates the latest detected value T (that is, the current outside air temperature) and the previous time.
- the heating control part (91) is while the latest detection value is lower than the previous detection value (that is, while T ⁇ T). While the compressor (30) is de-energized to the motor (62), while the latest detected value is equal to or higher than the previous detected value (ie, while T ⁇ T) ) Is pressure
- the energization is performed in the open phase state of the motor (62) of the compressor (30). That is, the heating control unit (91) keeps the electric power supply to the motor (62) of the compressor (30) stopped while the detected value of the outside air temperature sensor (72) continues to decrease, and the outside air temperature sensor (72) While the detected value of 72) is constant or rising! /, Energization of the motor (62) of the compressor (30) is executed.
- the outside air temperature changes approximately periodically. In other words, the outside temperature gradually decreases from noon to midnight, while the outside temperature gradually increases from midnight to noon.
- the outdoor heat exchanger (34) is a heat exchanger that exchanges heat between the refrigerant and the outdoor air, and thus has a large surface area in contact with the outdoor air.
- the outdoor heat exchanger (34) has a relatively high thermal conductivity such as aluminum or copper, and is usually made of a metal member! /, And its heat capacity is compared. Small. For this reason, when the outside air temperature changes, the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger (34) also changes almost simultaneously. In other words, the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger (34) is approximately the same as the outdoor temperature.
- the mass of the compressor (30) is significantly larger than the mass of the outdoor heat exchanger (34), and the surface area of the compressor (30) is larger than the surface area of the outdoor heat exchanger (34).
- the members constituting the compressor (30) have a relatively low thermal conductivity! /, And many of them are made of steel and pig iron! /. Therefore, the heat capacity of the compressor (30) is usually much larger than the heat capacity of the outdoor heat exchanger (34).
- the compressor (30) is often covered with a heat insulating material such as glass wool. For this reason, the temperature change of the compressor (30) follows the change of the outside air temperature with a delay, as shown by a one-dot chain line in FIG. In other words, the temperature of the compressor (30) becomes higher than the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger (34) (outside temperature) while the outside temperature gradually decreases.
- the refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit (20) condenses and accumulates at the lowest temperature in the refrigerant circuit (20). Because of this, the outside temperature While the temperature gradually decreases, refrigerant accumulates in the outdoor heat exchanger (34), which is cooler than the compressor (30). In other words, while the outside air temperature gradually decreases, the compressor (3
- the heating control section (91) keeps the energization to the electric motor (62) of the compressor (30) stopped until the time tl in FIG. 2 is reached.
- the temperature change of the compressor (30) follows the change of the outside air temperature with a delay, the temperature of the compressor (30) is kept in the outdoor heat exchanger (34) while the outside air temperature gradually rises. Lower than temperature (outside temperature).
- the refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit (20) may accumulate in the compressor (30), not in the outdoor heat exchanger (34).
- the heating control unit (91) starts energization of the electric motor (62) of the compressor (30) at time tl, and the electric motor of the compressor (30) continues to rise while the outside air temperature continues to rise. Continue energizing to (62).
- the heating control means stops energization of the electric motor (62) of the compressor (30).
- the heating control unit ( 91) When the power to the air conditioner (10) is turned on while the motor (62) of the compressor (30) is energized in an open phase, the heating control unit ( 91) immediately stops energization when the compressor (30) is out of phase with the motor (62). The controller (90) starts supplying three-phase alternating current to the electric motor (62) of the compressor (30), and the electric motor (62)
- the heating control unit (91) keeps the energization of the electric motor (62) of the compressor (30) stopped! That is, in this embodiment, even when the air conditioner (10) is stopped, if it can be estimated that there is not much refrigerant accumulated in the compressor (30), the motor (62) of the compressor (30) ) Energization in the open phase condition for) is stopped. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the compressor (30) is heated even though the compressor (30) is not heated so that the amount of refrigerant accumulated therein is not so much. The compressor (30) while the air conditioner (10) is stopped. Electric power required for heating can be reduced. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, power consumption (so-called standby power) while the air conditioner (10) is stopped can be reduced.
- the detection value of the outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (73) is used instead of the detection value of the outdoor air temperature sensor (72) to the electric motor (62) of the compressor (30). You can decide whether or not to conduct electricity.
- the heating control unit (91) of the present modification monitors the detection value of the outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (73). Then, the heating control unit (91) continues to decrease the detected value of the outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (73)! /, While the electric current (62) of the compressor (30) is energized in the open phase state. The detected value of the outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (73) remains constant or continues to rise! /, While the compressor (30) is not connected to the motor (62) in the open phase. Is executed.
- the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger (34) becomes substantially the same value as the outside air temperature. For this reason, the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger (34) continues to decrease gradually! /, And the outside air temperature continues to decrease! /, In such a state, the temperature of the compressor (30) Is estimated to be higher than the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger (34). Therefore, the heating control unit (91) of this modification determines that a large amount of refrigerant does not accumulate in the compressor (30) while the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger (34) continues to decrease gradually. In addition, energization of the compressor (30) to the electric motor (62) is held in a stopped state, thereby avoiding unnecessary power consumption.
- the compressor is used while the latest detection value is lower than the previous detection value or when both are the same value (that is, T ⁇ T). (30) power
- the heating control unit (91) of this modification stops energizing the electric motor (62) of the compressor (30) while the detected value of the outside air temperature sensor (72) is decreasing or constant. While the condition is maintained, energization of the motor (62) of the compressor (30) is executed while the detected value of the outside air temperature sensor (72) rises! [Embodiment 2 of the Invention]
- Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described.
- the air conditioner (10) of the present embodiment differences from the first embodiment will be described.
- the compressor temperature sensor (77) is attached to the casing (63) of the compressor (30).
- This compressor temperature sensor (77) constitutes compressor temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the compressor (30).
- the heating control unit (91) of the present embodiment determines whether the electric motor (62) is energized while the air conditioner (10) is stopped, whether the detected value of the outside air temperature sensor (72) and the compressor temperature sensor ( Based on the detected value of 77), perform the operation to determine! /.
- the operation of the heating control unit (91) will be described.
- the heating control unit (91) detects the detected value of the outside air temperature sensor (72).
- the heating control unit (91) detects the detected value T of the outside air temperature sensor (72) and the compressor temperature sensor.
- the detection value T of the sensor (77) is sampled every predetermined time, and both values are compared.
- the heating control unit (91) detects that the detected value T of the outside air temperature sensor (72) is detected by the compressor temperature sensor (77).
- the detected value T of the outside air temperature sensor (72) is the compressor temperature.
- the motor (62) of the compressor (30) is energized in an open phase state.
- the operation of the heating control unit (91) will be specifically described.
- the heating control unit (91) of the present embodiment is configured so that the compressor (30) is used only when it is estimated that the amount of refrigerant accumulated in the compressor (30) in the outdoor circuit (21) increases. ) Is energized in an open phase state to the motor (62). Therefore, according to the present embodiment, as in the case of the first embodiment, useless heating of the compressor (30) can be avoided, and the electric power consumed when the air conditioner (10) is stopped (ie, Standby power) can be reduced.
- the detection value of the outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (73) is used instead of the detection value of the outdoor air temperature sensor (72) to the electric motor (62) of the compressor (30). You can decide whether or not to conduct electricity.
- the heating control unit (91) of the present modification example detects the detected value of the outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (73) and the detected value of the compressor temperature sensor (77). To monitor. Then, the heating control unit (91) detects that the detected value of the compressor temperature sensor (77) exceeds the detected value of the outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (73)! /, While the electric motor of the compressor (30) (62) While the current in the open phase state is stopped, the compressor temperature sensor (77) is compressed while the detected value of the compressor temperature sensor (77) is equal to or lower than the detected value of the outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (73). Energize the motor (30) in the open phase to the motor (62).
- the heating control unit (91) of the present modification uses the compressor (30) while the detected value of the compressor temperature sensor (77) exceeds the detected value of the outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (73). Since it is determined that a large amount of refrigerant does not accumulate, energization of the compressor (30) to the electric motor (62) is maintained in a stopped state, thereby avoiding unnecessary power consumption.
- the force S heating the compressor (30) by energizing the electric motor (62) of the compressor (30) in an open phase state instead of the compressor (30) It is also possible to heat the compressor (30) by attaching an electric heater (55) to the heater and energizing the electric heater (55)!
- the electric heater (55) and the heating control section (91) of the controller (90) constitute a heating means (80).
- the electric heater (55) is wound around the lower portion of the casing (63) of the compressor (30).
- the electric heater (55) is energized, Joule heat is generated and the compressor (30) is warmed.
- the heating control section (91) of the controller (90) performs an operation of supplying electric power to the electric heater (55) while the air conditioner (10) is stopped.
- the heating control unit (91) of each of the embodiments described above determines whether or not the compressor (30) needs to be heated while the air conditioner (10) is stopped, based on the outside air temperature sensor ( This is based on the change tendency of the detected value of 72) and the relationship between the detected value of the outside air temperature sensor (72) and the detected value of the compressor temperature sensor (77).
- the heating control unit (91) of this modification makes the same determination as in the above embodiments, and when it is determined that heating of the compressor (30) is necessary while the air conditioner (10) is stopped, Energize the heater (55).
- the heating control unit (91) of the controller (90) determines whether the heating of the compressor (30) is a necessary force while the air conditioner (10) is stopped. In doing so, the detected value of the internal air temperature sensor (75) may be taken into consideration.
- the heating control unit (91) of the present modification includes an internal air temperature sensor while the air conditioner (10) is stopped.
- the heating control unit (91) determines that the detected value of the inside air temperature sensor (75) is lower than the detected value of the outside air temperature sensor (72)! / , First condition and open air If the detected value of the temperature sensor (72) continues to decrease! /, And! /, Or if the second condition is established while the air conditioner (10) is stopped! /, Energize the compressor (30) with the motor (62) in the open-phase state stopped.
- the heating control unit (91) determines that the detected value of the inside air temperature sensor (75) is lower than the detected value of the outside air temperature sensor (72)! / If the detected value of the outside air temperature sensor (72) falls below the detected value of the compressor temperature sensor (77)! /, Or the second condition of either the air conditioner (10) If it is established during stoppage, the energization of the compressor (30) in the open phase state to the electric motor (62) is kept stopped.
- the refrigerant in the refrigerant circuit (20) condenses and accumulates at the lowest temperature in the refrigerant circuit (20).
- the indoor air temperature sensor (75) ie, the indoor air temperature
- the outdoor air temperature sensor (72) ie, the outdoor air temperature
- the indoor circuit (22) Since the temperature is lower than that in 21), the refrigerant flows into the indoor circuit (22) and accumulates.
- the compressor (30) is stopped even when the detected value of the internal air temperature sensor (75) is lower than the detected value of the external air temperature sensor (72) while the air conditioner (10) is stopped. Don't heat the compressor (30) in vain!
- the present invention is useful for a refrigeration apparatus including means for heating a compressor during stoppage.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07791929.8A EP2051024B1 (en) | 2006-08-11 | 2007-08-03 | Refrigerating apparatus |
| ES07791929.8T ES2630191T3 (es) | 2006-08-11 | 2007-08-03 | Aparato de refrigeración |
| AU2007282582A AU2007282582B2 (en) | 2006-08-11 | 2007-08-03 | Refrigeration apparatus |
| US12/377,084 US8806876B2 (en) | 2006-08-11 | 2007-08-03 | Refrigeration apparatus |
| CN2007800290303A CN101501413B (zh) | 2006-08-11 | 2007-08-03 | 冷冻装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006-219251 | 2006-08-11 | ||
| JP2006219251 | 2006-08-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2008018381A1 true WO2008018381A1 (en) | 2008-02-14 |
Family
ID=39032911
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2007/065255 Ceased WO2008018381A1 (en) | 2006-08-11 | 2007-08-03 | Refrigeration device |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8806876B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2051024B1 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101044128B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101501413B (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2007282582B2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2630191T3 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI328100B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2008018381A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011058726A1 (ja) * | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
| WO2012059957A1 (ja) * | 2010-11-04 | 2012-05-10 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
| JPWO2018033955A1 (ja) * | 2016-08-16 | 2018-11-22 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 空気調和装置 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5404110B2 (ja) | 2009-03-12 | 2014-01-29 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 空気調和装置 |
| JP5264871B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-09 | 2013-08-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
| WO2012125891A2 (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-20 | Carrier Corporation | Crank case heater control |
| JP5594267B2 (ja) | 2011-09-12 | 2014-09-24 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 冷凍装置 |
| JP5240392B2 (ja) | 2011-09-30 | 2013-07-17 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 冷凍装置 |
| US9518570B2 (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2016-12-13 | Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. | Motor winding heater systems and methods |
| JP5929450B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-16 | 2016-06-08 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 冷凍サイクル装置 |
| JP5803958B2 (ja) | 2013-03-08 | 2015-11-04 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 冷凍装置 |
| JP5959500B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-27 | 2016-08-02 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 空気調和機及び空気調和機の制御方法 |
| JP6460236B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-03 | 2019-01-30 | 三菱電機株式会社 | ヒートポンプ装置 |
| WO2017006387A1 (ja) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-01-12 | 三菱電機株式会社 | ヒートポンプ装置 |
| US11149992B2 (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2021-10-19 | Sumitomo (Shi) Cryogenic Of America, Inc. | Dual helium compressors |
| US10128788B2 (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2018-11-13 | Trane International Inc. | Increasing component life in a variable speed drive with stator heating |
| US11435125B2 (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2022-09-06 | Carrier Corporation | Heating compressor at start-up |
| US11624539B2 (en) | 2019-02-06 | 2023-04-11 | Carrier Corporation | Maintaining superheat conditions in a compressor |
| JP6958658B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-11-02 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 冷凍装置 |
| CN114623081B (zh) | 2020-12-14 | 2024-12-20 | 丹佛斯(天津)有限公司 | 自适应控制加热功率的变频压缩机及其操作方法 |
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- 2007-08-03 CN CN2007800290303A patent/CN101501413B/zh active Active
- 2007-08-03 KR KR1020097004653A patent/KR101044128B1/ko active Active
- 2007-08-03 EP EP07791929.8A patent/EP2051024B1/en active Active
- 2007-08-03 WO PCT/JP2007/065255 patent/WO2008018381A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2007-08-03 ES ES07791929.8T patent/ES2630191T3/es active Active
- 2007-08-03 AU AU2007282582A patent/AU2007282582B2/en active Active
- 2007-08-07 TW TW096129071A patent/TWI328100B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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| JPH01300149A (ja) * | 1988-05-25 | 1989-12-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 空気調和機の制御装置 |
| JPH1030563A (ja) * | 1996-07-17 | 1998-02-03 | N T T Facilities:Kk | 圧縮機用ヒータの制御装置 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011058726A1 (ja) * | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
| US9528733B2 (en) | 2009-11-11 | 2016-12-27 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Air-conditioning apparatus |
| WO2012059957A1 (ja) * | 2010-11-04 | 2012-05-10 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
| US9372021B2 (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2016-06-21 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Air-conditioning apparatus |
| JPWO2018033955A1 (ja) * | 2016-08-16 | 2018-11-22 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 空気調和装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20090047514A (ko) | 2009-05-12 |
| TWI328100B (en) | 2010-08-01 |
| EP2051024B1 (en) | 2017-06-14 |
| ES2630191T3 (es) | 2017-08-18 |
| TW200817642A (en) | 2008-04-16 |
| US20100162742A1 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
| CN101501413B (zh) | 2010-07-28 |
| AU2007282582A1 (en) | 2008-02-14 |
| EP2051024A4 (en) | 2014-06-25 |
| AU2007282582B2 (en) | 2010-10-28 |
| CN101501413A (zh) | 2009-08-05 |
| KR101044128B1 (ko) | 2011-06-28 |
| US8806876B2 (en) | 2014-08-19 |
| EP2051024A1 (en) | 2009-04-22 |
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