WO2008031972A1 - Fourrages - Google Patents
Fourrages Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008031972A1 WO2008031972A1 PCT/FR2007/051886 FR2007051886W WO2008031972A1 WO 2008031972 A1 WO2008031972 A1 WO 2008031972A1 FR 2007051886 W FR2007051886 W FR 2007051886W WO 2008031972 A1 WO2008031972 A1 WO 2008031972A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- starch
- fodder
- weight
- cereal
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/50—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by shape, structure or physical form, e.g. products with supported structure
- A23G3/54—Composite products, e.g. layered, coated, filled
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/212—Starch; Modified starch; Starch derivatives, e.g. esters or ethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/20—Partially or completely coated products
- A21D13/24—Partially or completely coated products coated after baking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/20—Partially or completely coated products
- A21D13/28—Partially or completely coated products characterised by the coating composition
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/30—Filled, to be filled or stuffed products
- A21D13/32—Filled, to be filled or stuffed products filled or to be filled after baking, e.g. sandwiches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/30—Filled, to be filled or stuffed products
- A21D13/38—Filled, to be filled or stuffed products characterised by the filling composition
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/80—Pastry not otherwise provided for elsewhere, e.g. cakes, biscuits or cookies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/305—Products for covering, coating, finishing or decorating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/50—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor characterised by shape, structure or physical form, e.g. products with an inedible support
- A23G1/54—Composite products, e.g. layered, laminated, coated or filled
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/30—Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
- A23G1/56—Liquid products; Solid products in the form of powders, flakes or granules for making liquid products, e.g. for making chocolate milk, drinks and the products for their preparation, pastes for spreading or milk crumb
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P20/00—Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
- A23P20/10—Coating with edible coatings, e.g. with oils or fats
- A23P20/15—Apparatus or processes for coating with liquid or semi-liquid products
- A23P20/17—Apparatus or processes for coating with liquid or semi-liquid products by dipping in a bath
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P20/00—Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
- A23P20/10—Coating with edible coatings, e.g. with oils or fats
- A23P20/15—Apparatus or processes for coating with liquid or semi-liquid products
- A23P20/18—Apparatus or processes for coating with liquid or semi-liquid products by spray-coating, fluidised-bed coating or coating by casting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P20/00—Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
- A23P20/20—Making of laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs, e.g. by wrapping in preformed edible dough sheets or in edible food containers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fodder consisting of a continuous aqueous phase, said fodder having a water activity (Aw) of 0.5 to 0.93 and a fat content of less than 25% by weight with respect to total weight of the composition and comprising at least one non-gelatinized starch, at least 5% of the particles of said non-gelatinized starch having a particle size greater than or equal to 10 ⁇ m.
- Aw water activity
- Filled biscuits and cakes are generally popular with consumers, but these products are often high in calories and nutritionally unbalanced, in particular because too much of the calories from fats and sugars.
- starch which is gelatinized, either by the use of a pre-gelatinized starch, or most often by the baking of a native starch during the manufacturing process, in particular during pasteurization or sterilization, as a thickener (texture agent) in forages.
- the native gelatinized starch has a retrogradation over time, especially for very low moisture products, which leads to a texture modification, including syneresis. To avoid this phenomenon, the starch is sometimes chemically or physically modified. However, the modification greatly reduces the interest of the starch for the consumer, because such a starch is perceived as an additive and not as a natural ingredient.
- cooking under the effect of hydration and heat, has the effect of increasing the glycemic index of a food.
- the carrot for example has a glycemic index of 35 when it is raw. As soon as it is boiled in water its glycemic index rises to 85 because of the gelatinization of its starch.
- a diet rich in foods with a high glycemic index is not particularly in line with the recommendations of nutritionists who advocate foods with a low glycemic index.
- An object of the present invention is therefore to overcome all or part of the disadvantages mentioned above and in particular to provide forages more in line with the recommendations of nutritionists who advocate reducing calories from fats or sugars and increase the share of calories from complex carbohydrates.
- Another object is to provide fodder with a satiating power higher and / or longer than forages of the prior art.
- the present invention provides a forage consisting of a continuous aqueous phase which has a water activity (Aw) of 0.5 to 0.93 and a fat content of less than 25% by weight per relative to the total weight of the fodder and which comprises at least one ungelatinized starch, at least 5% of the particles of said ungelatinized starch having a particle size of greater than or equal to 10 ⁇ m.
- Aw water activity
- the fodder according to the invention may be a sweet-flavored fodder, such as a chocolate-flavored fodder, vanilla, milk, caramel, coffee, hazelnut, mint or fruit, or a savory-flavored fodder, such as cheese, meat, fish, spices, vegetables.
- a sweet-flavored fodder such as a chocolate-flavored fodder, vanilla, milk, caramel, coffee, hazelnut, mint or fruit
- a savory-flavored fodder such as cheese, meat, fish, spices, vegetables.
- the water activity (Aw) of a material is defined as the ratio between the vapor pressure of the material water and the pressure of pure water vapor at the same temperature. This concept is well known to those skilled in the art who is perfectly familiar with the appropriate measurement methods. In most cases the water activity is not proportional to the water content of the material. Thus, the water activity (Aw) of a fruit yoghurt having a water content of 82% by weight is, for example, 0.99, while the butter, which also has a water activity of 0.99, has a water content of 16% by weight. By convention, we measure all the Aw's in the present invention at 25 ° C, and 24H at 3 days after making recipes.
- the activity of the feed water according to the invention is generally from 0.5 to 0.93.
- the Aw of the feed according to the invention is advantageously from 0.5 to 0.8, preferably from 0.65 to 0.75 and more preferably from 0.68 to 0.72.
- These fillings according to the invention are suitable, in their packaging, for storage at a temperature of between 15 and 25 ° C. for at least one week, preferably for at least one month.
- the Aw of the feed according to the invention is advantageously from 0.80 to 0.93, preferably from 0.85 to 0.92 and even more preferably from 0.87 to 0.90.
- These fillings according to the invention are suitable, in their packaging, for refrigerated storage at a temperature of between 1 and 10 ° C. for at least 1 week, preferably for at least 1 month or frozen storage for at least 1 month, preferably for at least 6 months.
- the dry matter content of the dairy forage products according to the invention is less than 80%, preferably less than 70%, and even more preferably less than 60% by weight.
- the Applicant has had the merit of finding that it was possible to improve the nutritional composition and to increase the satiating power of forages consisting of a continuous aqueous phase and to improve their nutritional composition according to the recommendations of the nutritionists, by the addition of at least one ungelatinized starch.
- the addition of ungelatinized starch increases the ratio (calories provided by slowly digestible carbohydrates) / (total calorie content), which delays the onset of a feeling of hunger after consumption of a forage according to the invention.
- ungelatinized starch not only increases the ratio (calories provided by slowly digestible carbohydrates) / (total calories), but also reduces the sugar content and / or fat of the forages . According to the present invention, it is thus possible to provide lighter feeds of sugars, especially sucrose, which have a higher satiating power. and / or more prolonged than traditional fodder, especially lightened.
- fodder consisting of a continuous aqueous phase reduced in fat and / or sugar, which have a satiating power higher and / or longer than continuous water phase fodder traditional lightened.
- Forages according to the invention have a fat content of less than 25% by weight relative to the total weight of the fodder.
- the fat content is 0 to 25%, preferably 0 to 21%, advantageously 0 to 15, and preferably 5 to 15% by weight relative to the total weight of the fodder.
- the ungelatinized starch is not sweet and is not soluble in water and it is therefore surprising that the fillings according to the invention have similar or better organoleptic characteristics than the products. Conventional very sweet, often perceived as hot in the mouth and back throat.
- starches can be used in the filling provided that they are ungelatinized starches.
- ungelatinized starch means that the starch is neither pregelatinized nor gelatinized during the manufacturing process or preparation before consumption.
- mixtures of starches of different origins can be used.
- Starches which can be used for the purpose of the present invention include wheat starch, rice starch, corn starch, waxy corn starch, sorghum starch, tapioca starch, potato starch, cassava starch and mixtures thereof.
- %, and even more preferably at least 15% of the particles of the ungelatinized starch have a particle size greater than or equal to 10 microns. In this way, a good compromise is obtained between the increase in the viscosity of the fodder following the addition of ungelatinized starch and the increase in the ratio (calories provided by the complex carbohydrates) / (total calories).
- the particle size of the ungelatinized starch is at least 90% of the particles between 2 ⁇ m and 100 ⁇ m, preferably between 5 ⁇ m and 45 ⁇ m.
- the ungelatinized starch is a native starch.
- native starch Unlike gelatinized starches and most other hydrocolloids, including proteins and maltodextrins, native starch usually has low water absorption. Therefore, the addition of native starch in a continuous aqueous phase feed causes only a slight increase in viscosity, whereas the gelatinized starch or the other hydrocolloids mentioned above will cause a significant increase in viscosity.
- the use of native starch therefore makes it possible to add larger amounts of starch relative to the gelatinized starch, while keeping a viscosity close to that of the starting product.
- native starch is an unmodified natural product, it is not a food additive must be reported as such on the packaging of the product being marketed.
- native starch does not present digestive disadvantages, unlike polyols and soluble fibers which have, inter alia, a laxative effect, which is particularly undesirable in products that are intended for children.
- native starch in forages according to the invention results in a feeling of prolonged satiety compared to fodder consisting of a continuous continuous aqueous phase, in particular with respect to fodder consisting of a continuous aqueous phase reduced in sugars and / or fat.
- the calorie distribution is more balanced between complex carbohydrates, fat and sugars, according to the recommendations of nutritionists.
- the density of the native starch is high, which limits steric hindrance, and its granules have little porosity accessible to water constituting the continuous aqueous phase. Both of these characteristics are important in order to limit the increase in viscosity of a feed containing suspended solids such as starch granules.
- the particle size of the native starches which is generally between 2 ⁇ m and 100 ⁇ m, and more generally between 5 ⁇ m and 45 ⁇ m, is also ideal for use in forage comprising a continuous aqueous phase.
- native starches do not include too much fine particles or large particles.
- the presence of fine particles increases the viscosity of the forage and therefore generally requires to increase the fat and / or water content.
- the presence of large particles gives the forage a sandy sensation in the mouth.
- the balance between small and large granules can, if necessary, be adjusted according to the desired textures and properties, by mixing, in different proportions, starches of different origins.
- wheat starch is preferred because it has an ideal particle size of 2 ⁇ m to 45 ⁇ m, and because it is cheap.
- Maize and cassava starches are also part of the preferred starch by their particle size.
- native starch has neutral flavor and its white color, which allows its use in a wide range of products, including low aromatic products, such as vanilla-flavored fillings. Finally, native starch is a cheap ingredient; and it can be used without grinding in forages consisting of a continuous aqueous phase, which allows a simplified manufacturing process and greater productivity.
- the native starch it is also possible to use, in accordance with the invention, dried starches, that is to say non-gelatinized starches whose moisture content has been brought below their equilibrium relative humidity. It is also possible to envisage the use of a mixture of native starches and overdried starches or of various types of dried starches.
- the ungelatinized starch is generally provided in the form of a starch powder, but it can also be provided in whole or in part in the form of a flour rich in ungelatinized starch or a mixture of flour rich in starch.
- the use of a starch powder is preferred, although in some cases the use of a flour rich in starch may be advantageous, especially in terms of cost.
- Starch powder is particularly preferred because it modifies the characteristics of the product in which it is incorporated less than the flour.
- the starch powder makes the product containing it less tacky than flour due to the absence of protein.
- the starch powder has a finer granulometry than flour because it contains mainly isolated starch grains and not ground cells such as flour.
- the starch powder has a more neutral taste and a whiter color than flour.
- the flour rich in starch may be a native or over-dried flour.
- cereal flours such as wheat flour, corn flour or rice flour, or tuber flours, such as potato flour, may be used.
- wheat flour which can be assimilated to a mixture of 12% by weight of protein, 83% of starch containing 13% of water, 1% of fat and of 4% by weight. % of fibers.
- the starch content of the filling according to the invention is from 2 to 40%, preferably from 4 to 40%, and still more preferably from 4 to 26, 7 to 22, 10 to 22 and 13 to 18% by dry weight relative to the weight of the fodder.
- Wheat starch usually contains 13% water and 87% dry starch. The use of 40% of wheat starch therefore provides 34.8% of dry starch.
- the starch grains forming a suspension with the aqueous phase of the fodder those skilled in the art will therefore preferably choose a small flow threshold for the forage according to the invention to avoid or limit the sedimentation of the starch grains. However, in some cases sedimentation of starch grains may be accepted.
- the filling according to the invention may be a composition with a sweet or savory flavor.
- the fillings according to the invention have a sugar content of from 0 to 70%, preferably from 0 to 50%, and more preferably from 10 to 40, 10 to 30, 10 to 25 and advantageously 10 to 20% by weight. relative to the total weight of the fodder.
- the sugar content is generally from 0% to 55%, preferably from 0 to 35%, and more preferably still from 0 to 25%, and even from 5 to 25%. % and more particularly from 5 to 15% by weight relative to the total weight of the fodder.
- the sweet-flavored fillings according to the invention preferably comprise from 0 to 70%, preferably from 0 to 50%, and more preferably from
- sucrose in the plural refers to mono- and disaccharides brought alone or via ingredients containing them.
- the fillings according to the invention have a sucrose content of 0 to 30%, preferably 0 to 20%, and more preferably 0 to 15% and advantageously 5 to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the fodder.
- Fodders according to the invention which are completely devoid of sucrose can also be envisaged, a sweet flavor which can be provided by fructose and / or sweeteners such as polyols, an intense sweetener (for example aspartame or acesulfame- K) or mixtures thereof.
- the fillings according to the invention may furthermore comprise, inter alia, emulsifiers, salt, flavorings, preservatives, cocoa in various forms (preferably defatted or highly defatted cocoa powder), whole fruits or in particular chunks, fruit or vegetables in mashed potatoes, in pieces or in powder form, fruit coulis, jams, hazelnuts or other dried nuts, cereals, spices, herbs, soluble or insoluble dietary fibers, yeasts or their extracts.
- emulsifiers emulsifiers, salt, flavorings, preservatives, cocoa in various forms (preferably defatted or highly defatted cocoa powder), whole fruits or in particular chunks, fruit or vegetables in mashed potatoes, in pieces or in powder form, fruit coulis, jams, hazelnuts or other dried nuts, cereals, spices, herbs, soluble or insoluble dietary fibers, yeasts or their extracts.
- Emulsifiers are those usually used in the field of forages, in particular lecithin, ammonium phosphatide, polyglycerol polyricinoleate (PGPR), mono and diglycerides or mixtures thereof.
- the aromas can be natural or synthetic flavors.
- natural flavors are vanilla, caramel, cinnamon and among the synthetic aromas vanillin and certain flavors imitating fruits, such as strawberry or raspberry.
- Native starch generally provides a certain level of microorganisms, which can degrade the quality of the forage, including its stability.
- This risk of degradation exists notably weakly in forages having a water activity (Aw) of 0.6 to 0.73, more strongly for the Aw from 0.74 to 0.89 and very strongly for the Aw 0, 90 to 0.99.
- Aw water activity
- This risk also depends on pH, temperature and shelf life. In order to avoid this phenomenon, it is possible to refrigerate the product and / or, depending on its shelf life, either pasteurize or sterilize (for example by irradiation) the native starch before incorporation into the filling, or add a preservative to the fodder.
- preservatives compounds that inhibit or retard the proliferation of microorganisms in the composition, in particular yeasts and / or molds and / or bacteria.
- the preservatives that can be added to the fillings according to the invention are those conventionally used in the field of food compositions and comprise, in particular, sorbic acid and its salts (E200 to E203), benzoic acid and its salts (E210 to E219), sulfites and derivatives (E220 to E228), natamycin, nisin, calcium propionate and mixtures thereof.
- a preservative will be used if the Aw is greater than 0.72, and especially greater than 0.80.
- An example of a preferred preservative is potassium sorbate.
- Forages according to the invention can be obtained according to conventional manufacturing methods for these types of products, which are well known to those skilled in the art.
- Forages may be slightly aerated during manufacture, in particular so as to obtain a density of 650 g / l to 1100 g / l, preferably 750 g / l to 1000 g / l.
- Non-aerated forage generally has a density of about 1100 to 1300 g / l.
- Gelatinization of starch is a phenomenon well known to those skilled in the art. It is characterized by a large swelling of the starch granules by absorption of water and even their bursting if the heating is too intense. The Immediately visible consequences are an increase in viscosity and "solubilization" of the starch in aqueous media while ungelatinized granules are only dispersed in suspension. The “solubilization" of the gelatinized starch results in the disappearance of the disorder related to the dispersion of the ungelatinized starch granules.
- Gelatinization occurs in the presence of water above a certain temperature. This is a fast and frank phenomenon, that is to say that almost all the granules of the same native starch in the same medium gels at a temperature T +/- 3 0 C. This gelation is irreversible.
- the gelling temperature of a native starch is variable depending on the nature of the starch and the composition of the aqueous food medium.
- the gelatinization temperature of the cassava starch in pure water is 70 ° C., whatever the date of harvest, for example, that of the potato starch is 63 ° C. corn starch is 76 ° C, that of wheat starch is 82 ° C. (measurement method: starch temperature of an 8% suspension of starch in water placed in a Brabender viscoamylograph; heating by double jacket at 1.5 ° C / minute).
- the increase in the sugar content as well as the decrease in the water increase the gelatinization temperature.
- the gelatinization temperature which is to be taken into account corresponds to the gelatinization temperature of the native starch used in the aqueous food medium used, and not in pure water.
- the filling according to the invention is heated to a maximum at a temperature which is 7 0 C below the gelation temperature of the starch used. In the case where a mixture of different starches is used, the lowest gelling temperature is decisive.
- the filling is preferably introduced after baking the cake while the cake is still hot.
- the temperature of the fodder is chosen so that it does not exceed the gelatinization temperature of the native starch.
- the fillings according to the invention are particularly useful as fillings of cereal cooking products or fillings of bars or fresh bites.
- the term "cereal baking product” as used in this application includes dry biscuits, wafers, rusks, cereal bars, fluffy cakes, donuts, pastries made from cottage cheese.
- fresh bars or morsels means a shell of chocolate or imitation of dark chocolate, milk, white or flavored (for example with dried fruit, red fruits, coffee) filled with fodder.
- An object of the present invention is therefore a fresh bar or bite comprising a forage according to the invention having an Aw of 0.78 to 0.93.
- this bar or mouthful fresh is preserved, in its packaging, at least 2 weeks at a temperature between 1 and 10 0 C.
- Another object of the present invention is a cereal cooking product comprising a filling according to the invention.
- the cereal baking product according to the invention may for example be a dry biscuit comprising at least one fodder layer according to the invention between two layers of dry biscuit.
- the filled wafer may also be a filled wafer, in which at least two parts, preferably two wafer sheets are separated by a forage layer according to the invention.
- the filled wafer comprises 2 to 4 sheets of wafers separated from each other by a fodder layer according to the invention.
- the cereal cooking product according to the invention may also comprise a filling according to the invention deposited in a hollow biscuit, for example a tartlet or a tray.
- the cereal cooking product according to the invention is a soft cake.
- the soft cake may for example comprise a fodder heart according to the invention, which may for example be introduced by injection.
- the soft cake may also be a rolled cake obtained by spreading a filling according to the invention on at least one of the surfaces of the soft cake and then rolling.
- the soft cake may also comprise at least one layer of forage according to the invention between at least two layers of soft cake.
- the soft cake may also include at least one layer of fodder according to the invention between a layer of soft cake and a chocolate shell or chocolate imitation.
- the cereal baking product according to the invention comprises from 16% to 55%, advantageously from 20% to 45%, preferably from 25% to 35%, and even more preferably from 25% to 30% for an advantage. additional nutritional or 28 to 35% for additional organoleptic advantage, by weight of forage according to the invention relative to the total weight of the finished product.
- the cereal cooking product according to the invention advantageously comprises from 1.5% to 25% by weight of fat relative to the total weight of the cereal baking product, preferably from 2 to 20%, even more preferably from 2 to 20% by weight.
- the cereal baking product according to the invention advantageously comprises from 20% to 63% by weight of sugars relative to the total weight of the cereal baking product, preferably from 27% to 58%, even more preferably from 27% to 48% by weight. and even 35 to 46%. More preferably still, it comprises from 18% to 48% by weight of sugars relative to the total weight of the cereal baking product, preferably from 18 to 38%, even more preferably from 18 to 28% and even from 20 to 25%.
- the cereal cooking products according to the invention are stored at a temperature of between 15 and 25 ° C. for at least one week, preferably for at least one month, if the Aw of the forage is 0.5. at 0.8, preferably from 0.65 to 0.75 and even more preferably from 0.68 to 0.72. If the Aw of the feed is from 0.80 to 0.93, preferably from 0.85 to 0.92 and more preferably still from 0.87 to 0.90, the cereal cooking products according to the invention are preserved. after hermetic packing at a temperature of between 1 and 10 0 C for at least 1 week, preferably for at least 1 month or a frozen storage for at least 1 month, preferably for at least 6 months.
- Two chocolate-flavored fillings consisting of a continuous aqueous phase are prepared, including a control filling which corresponds to a conventional forage without starch, and a filling according to the invention.
- the respective compositions of these forages are indicated in Table 1 below.
- Forages are prepared as follows. All the ingredients in the form of powders are weighed and then mixed. The chocolate is melted at 40 ° C. and the rapeseed oil, lecithin and, where appropriate, the PGPR are added thereto. The chocolate preparation is then mixed until complete homogenization. Then the water-soluble liquids are homogenized using a Rayneri VM I Trimix TXR50 disperser and the ingredients in the form of powders are poured onto the mixture during stirring.
- the sugar content as well as the fat content of the feed according to the invention is substantially reduced compared with the control feed.
- the fodder according to the invention has a sweetness slightly lower, but quite close to that of the control fodder.
- the chocolate taste remains very close to the standard, as well as the texture in the mouth (hardness, melting, granulometry, pasty).
- the feed according to the invention has a ratio (calories provided by slowly digestible carbohydrates) / (total caloric content) which increases from 1% to 17% by adding native starch in the feed according to 1 invention.
- Fluffy cakes of 21 g are cooked according to a standard process. These soft cakes known to those skilled in the art include 13% by weight of fat, 61.8% by weight of carbohydrates, including 22.4% by weight of sugars (mono- and disaccharides, including 17% sucrose), 6.3% protein and 16.5% water.
- the soft cakes are stuffed with 9 g of the respective forages (30% fodder and 70% soft cakes) using a two-needle injection system.
- the feed is injected at a temperature of 28 to 35 ° C.
- the cakes thus filled are cooled to 20 ° C.
- the filled soft cakes according to the invention have a strictly identical appearance to the control, the cake taste and its soft texture being unchanged.
- the cakes according to the invention are perceived as very close to the control in terms of smell, sweetness, texture of the fodder.
- the flux, the granulometry and the pasty are very close and have not been perceived as significantly different by a panel of consumers.
- the filled soft cakes according to the invention are preserved for at least 4 months at 22 ° C.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Grain Derivatives (AREA)
- Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (16)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2009002681A MX2009002681A (es) | 2006-09-11 | 2007-09-06 | Rellenos. |
| CN200780040184.2A CN101677598B (zh) | 2006-09-11 | 2007-09-06 | 馅 |
| KR1020097007359A KR101494472B1 (ko) | 2006-09-11 | 2007-09-06 | 속재료 |
| EP07823782A EP2061343B1 (fr) | 2006-09-11 | 2007-09-06 | Fourrages |
| BRPI0716946A BRPI0716946B8 (pt) | 2006-09-11 | 2007-09-06 | produto de cozimento cerealífero |
| PL07823782T PL2061343T3 (pl) | 2006-09-11 | 2007-09-06 | Nadzienia |
| UAA200903493A UA98121C2 (ru) | 2006-09-11 | 2007-09-06 | Термообработанный продукт из злаков, содержащий начинку |
| ES07823782T ES2412230T3 (es) | 2006-09-11 | 2007-09-06 | Rellenos |
| US12/440,896 US20090269446A1 (en) | 2006-09-11 | 2007-09-06 | Fillings |
| CA2662885A CA2662885C (fr) | 2006-09-11 | 2007-09-06 | Fourrages |
| JP2009527863A JP5146783B2 (ja) | 2006-09-11 | 2007-09-06 | 詰め物 |
| KR1020147020442A KR20140097596A (ko) | 2006-09-11 | 2007-09-06 | 속재료 |
| AU2007296017A AU2007296017B2 (en) | 2006-09-11 | 2007-09-06 | Fillings |
| IL197433A IL197433A0 (en) | 2006-09-11 | 2009-03-05 | Fillings |
| NO20091013A NO20091013L (no) | 2006-09-11 | 2009-03-06 | Fyllstoff |
| ZA2009/01666A ZA200901666B (en) | 2006-09-11 | 2009-03-09 | Fillings |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0607936A FR2905564B1 (fr) | 2006-09-11 | 2006-09-11 | Fourrages. |
| FR0607936 | 2006-09-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2008031972A1 true WO2008031972A1 (fr) | 2008-03-20 |
Family
ID=37886127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2007/051886 Ceased WO2008031972A1 (fr) | 2006-09-11 | 2007-09-06 | Fourrages |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090269446A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2061343B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP5146783B2 (fr) |
| KR (2) | KR20140097596A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN101677598B (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2007296017B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0716946B8 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2662885C (fr) |
| CR (1) | CR10697A (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2412230T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2905564B1 (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL197433A0 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX2009002681A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO20091013L (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL2061343T3 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2448469C2 (fr) |
| UA (1) | UA98121C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2008031972A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200901666B (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015012289A1 (fr) * | 2013-07-25 | 2015-01-29 | 不二製油株式会社 | Chocolat pour produits de pâtisserie et procédé de fabrication de produits de pâtisserie |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110104338A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Coleman Edward C | Food Product Pertaining To A Filling-And-Cracker Sandwich |
| JP5540148B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-26 | 2014-07-02 | マーク アンド チャペル (アイルランド) リミテッド | 2種成分食品およびその製造方法 |
| CA2819000C (fr) * | 2010-12-15 | 2017-03-28 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | Garniture a base de lipides resistant a la chaleur |
| WO2012136855A1 (fr) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-11 | Generale Biscuit | Produit alimentaire à base de fruits |
| WO2012136854A1 (fr) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-11 | Generale Biscuit | Produit alimentaire |
| AR086993A1 (es) | 2011-06-20 | 2014-02-05 | Gen Biscuit | Masa de galletita |
| CN103181590A (zh) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-03 | 丘比株式会社 | 一种馅 |
| US20130323400A1 (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-12-05 | Pioneer Pet Products, Llc | Edible Filling and Method Of Making An Edible Filling |
| ES2719795T3 (es) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-07-16 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Composición alimenticia texturada blanda con carbohidratos de disposición lenta |
| MD771Z (ro) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-12-31 | Общественное Учреждение Научно-Практический Институт Садоводства И Пищевых Технологий | Umplutură termostabilă pentru produse de panificaţie şi cofetărie |
| WO2015120219A1 (fr) * | 2014-02-07 | 2015-08-13 | Marc Degady | Procédés et systèmes pour la production de garnitures à faible activité de l'eau |
| US10206410B2 (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2019-02-19 | The Quaker Oats Company | Reduced water activity yogurt |
| US10182581B2 (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2019-01-22 | The Quaker Oats Company | Reduced water activity yogurt |
| US20180206509A1 (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2018-07-26 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Sustained energy bake stable fillers and baked products comprising these |
| CN105557918A (zh) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-11 | 新希望双喜乳业(苏州)有限公司 | 一种奶酪饼干及其制备方法 |
| US11172689B2 (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2021-11-16 | Roquette Freres | Sugar-reduced food cream composition using native pea starch |
| RU2763506C1 (ru) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования "Московский Государственный Университет Технологий И Управления Имени К.Г. Разумовского (Первый Казачий Университет)" | Способ получения фруктовой начинки для кондитерских изделий для спортивного питания |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4456625A (en) | 1982-06-14 | 1984-06-26 | The Pillsbury Company | Storage stable, ready-to-eat baked goods |
| US4518622A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1985-05-21 | Nabisco Brands, Inc. | Dry mix for preparation of pie and pastry fillings |
| US4670272A (en) | 1985-11-08 | 1987-06-02 | Frito-Lay, Inc. | Thermostable creme |
| DE3726577A1 (de) | 1986-08-11 | 1988-03-31 | Cpc International Inc | Lange haltbarer teig |
| DE19616210C1 (de) * | 1996-04-23 | 1997-11-27 | Cpc International Inc | Verwendung hochdruckbehandelter Stärke in Lebensmitteln |
| US6221420B1 (en) | 1993-07-30 | 2001-04-24 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Foods containing thermally-inhibited starches and flours |
| WO2002044279A1 (fr) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-06 | Rhodia Chimie | Cogranules de proteines et de polysaccharides, leur procede d'obtention et leurs utilisations. |
| US20020090446A1 (en) | 1996-03-22 | 2002-07-11 | Roger Jeffcoat | Stabilized or stabilized, crosslinked waxy potato starch |
| EP1287748A1 (fr) * | 2001-09-04 | 2003-03-05 | Friesland Brands B.V. | Aliment liquide stable à l'entreposage et gélifiable, à base d'amidon, de dérivé de cellulose, et d'hydrocolloide réversible à la chaleur |
| EP1369041A1 (fr) | 2002-06-07 | 2003-12-10 | Campina B.V. | Dessert à base de lait exempt de gélatine |
| FR2847770A3 (fr) | 2002-12-02 | 2004-06-04 | Nestec Sa | Composition epaississante pour des sauces et produits similaires |
| US20050091716A1 (en) | 1994-06-21 | 2005-04-28 | Ming-Tang Chang | Novel plants and processes for obtaining them |
| US20060008575A1 (en) | 2004-07-12 | 2006-01-12 | Armbrecht Alyssa L | Flowable topping compositions and methods of making and using same |
| EP1671549A2 (fr) | 1999-08-03 | 2006-06-21 | Childrens Hospital Los Angeles | Méthode d'amélioration de la performance sportive et de sa reprise |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4919956A (en) * | 1985-01-17 | 1990-04-24 | Ogilvie Mills, Inc. | Methods for drying honey and molasses |
| AU642852B2 (en) * | 1988-06-24 | 1993-11-04 | Nutrasweet Company, The | Carbohydrate cream substitute |
| JP2770330B2 (ja) * | 1988-07-22 | 1998-07-02 | 日本油脂株式会社 | フラワーペーストの製造法 |
| JPH0471448A (ja) * | 1990-07-12 | 1992-03-06 | Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd | ペースト状食品及びその製造方法 |
| JP2981285B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-30 | 1999-11-22 | 日清製油株式会社 | フィリング・トッピング材およびその製造法 |
| US5376399A (en) * | 1992-05-15 | 1994-12-27 | A.E. Staley Manufacturing Co. | Reduced fat cremes |
| US5643627A (en) * | 1995-12-29 | 1997-07-01 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Non-gelling waxy starch hydrolyzates for use in foods |
| RU2165708C2 (ru) * | 1998-07-31 | 2001-04-27 | Валентина Андреевна Васькина | Состав для производства мучного кондитерского изделия |
| US6429190B1 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2002-08-06 | Pacifichealth Laboratories, Inc. | Method for extending the satiety of food by adding a nutritional composition designed to stimulate cholecystokinin(CCK) |
| JP4535654B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-28 | 2010-09-01 | 株式会社Adeka | 水中油型乳化組成物の製造方法 |
| JP2003102404A (ja) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-08 | Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk | 食品の品質改良剤 |
| EP1790237A1 (fr) * | 2005-11-02 | 2007-05-30 | Compagnie Gervais Danone | Émulsion alimentaire pour utilisation dans des barres, fourrures, couvertures et produits tartinables et procédé de préparation |
-
2006
- 2006-09-11 FR FR0607936A patent/FR2905564B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-09-06 KR KR1020147020442A patent/KR20140097596A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2007-09-06 KR KR1020097007359A patent/KR101494472B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-09-06 MX MX2009002681A patent/MX2009002681A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2007-09-06 BR BRPI0716946A patent/BRPI0716946B8/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-09-06 ES ES07823782T patent/ES2412230T3/es active Active
- 2007-09-06 RU RU2009113595/13A patent/RU2448469C2/ru active
- 2007-09-06 AU AU2007296017A patent/AU2007296017B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-09-06 CA CA2662885A patent/CA2662885C/fr active Active
- 2007-09-06 US US12/440,896 patent/US20090269446A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-09-06 UA UAA200903493A patent/UA98121C2/ru unknown
- 2007-09-06 EP EP07823782A patent/EP2061343B1/fr active Active
- 2007-09-06 CN CN200780040184.2A patent/CN101677598B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-09-06 PL PL07823782T patent/PL2061343T3/pl unknown
- 2007-09-06 JP JP2009527863A patent/JP5146783B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-09-06 WO PCT/FR2007/051886 patent/WO2008031972A1/fr not_active Ceased
-
2009
- 2009-03-05 IL IL197433A patent/IL197433A0/en unknown
- 2009-03-06 NO NO20091013A patent/NO20091013L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-03-09 ZA ZA2009/01666A patent/ZA200901666B/en unknown
- 2009-03-31 CR CR10697A patent/CR10697A/es unknown
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4456625A (en) | 1982-06-14 | 1984-06-26 | The Pillsbury Company | Storage stable, ready-to-eat baked goods |
| US4518622A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1985-05-21 | Nabisco Brands, Inc. | Dry mix for preparation of pie and pastry fillings |
| US4670272A (en) | 1985-11-08 | 1987-06-02 | Frito-Lay, Inc. | Thermostable creme |
| DE3726577A1 (de) | 1986-08-11 | 1988-03-31 | Cpc International Inc | Lange haltbarer teig |
| US6221420B1 (en) | 1993-07-30 | 2001-04-24 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Foods containing thermally-inhibited starches and flours |
| US20050091716A1 (en) | 1994-06-21 | 2005-04-28 | Ming-Tang Chang | Novel plants and processes for obtaining them |
| US20020090446A1 (en) | 1996-03-22 | 2002-07-11 | Roger Jeffcoat | Stabilized or stabilized, crosslinked waxy potato starch |
| US5900066A (en) | 1996-04-23 | 1999-05-04 | Cpc International Inc. | High-pressure-treated starch |
| DE19616210C1 (de) * | 1996-04-23 | 1997-11-27 | Cpc International Inc | Verwendung hochdruckbehandelter Stärke in Lebensmitteln |
| EP1671549A2 (fr) | 1999-08-03 | 2006-06-21 | Childrens Hospital Los Angeles | Méthode d'amélioration de la performance sportive et de sa reprise |
| WO2002044279A1 (fr) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-06 | Rhodia Chimie | Cogranules de proteines et de polysaccharides, leur procede d'obtention et leurs utilisations. |
| EP1287748A1 (fr) * | 2001-09-04 | 2003-03-05 | Friesland Brands B.V. | Aliment liquide stable à l'entreposage et gélifiable, à base d'amidon, de dérivé de cellulose, et d'hydrocolloide réversible à la chaleur |
| EP1369041A1 (fr) | 2002-06-07 | 2003-12-10 | Campina B.V. | Dessert à base de lait exempt de gélatine |
| FR2847770A3 (fr) | 2002-12-02 | 2004-06-04 | Nestec Sa | Composition epaississante pour des sauces et produits similaires |
| US20060008575A1 (en) | 2004-07-12 | 2006-01-12 | Armbrecht Alyssa L | Flowable topping compositions and methods of making and using same |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| DE PATERSON, J.L.; HARDACRE, A.; LI, P.; RAO, M.A., FOOD HYDROCOLLOIDS, vol. 15, 2001, pages 453 - 459 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015012289A1 (fr) * | 2013-07-25 | 2015-01-29 | 不二製油株式会社 | Chocolat pour produits de pâtisserie et procédé de fabrication de produits de pâtisserie |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IL197433A0 (en) | 2009-12-24 |
| KR20140097596A (ko) | 2014-08-06 |
| RU2448469C2 (ru) | 2012-04-27 |
| FR2905564B1 (fr) | 2008-12-05 |
| EP2061343A1 (fr) | 2009-05-27 |
| US20090269446A1 (en) | 2009-10-29 |
| CN101677598A (zh) | 2010-03-24 |
| MX2009002681A (es) | 2009-05-28 |
| UA98121C2 (ru) | 2012-04-25 |
| AU2007296017B2 (en) | 2013-07-25 |
| CA2662885C (fr) | 2016-02-23 |
| KR20090074760A (ko) | 2009-07-07 |
| BRPI0716946B8 (pt) | 2017-10-24 |
| CN101677598B (zh) | 2014-10-29 |
| AU2007296017A1 (en) | 2008-03-20 |
| BRPI0716946B1 (pt) | 2017-04-11 |
| CR10697A (es) | 2009-06-19 |
| KR101494472B1 (ko) | 2015-02-17 |
| BRPI0716946A2 (pt) | 2013-09-17 |
| JP5146783B2 (ja) | 2013-02-20 |
| CA2662885A1 (fr) | 2008-03-20 |
| PL2061343T3 (pl) | 2013-08-30 |
| JP2010502235A (ja) | 2010-01-28 |
| FR2905564A1 (fr) | 2008-03-14 |
| EP2061343B1 (fr) | 2013-03-27 |
| ZA200901666B (en) | 2010-02-24 |
| ES2412230T3 (es) | 2013-07-10 |
| NO20091013L (no) | 2009-03-26 |
| RU2009113595A (ru) | 2010-10-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2061343B1 (fr) | Fourrages | |
| EP2068647B1 (fr) | Produit de cuisson cerealier comportant un fourrage comprenant une composition alimentaire | |
| EP0687149B1 (fr) | Composition agglomeree, procede pour son obtention et produits alimentaires contenant ladite composition | |
| EP1912515B1 (fr) | Fourrage gras ou imitation de chocolat pour produits de cuisson cerealiers | |
| EP2091345A1 (fr) | Chocolat aux fruits ou analogue | |
| WO2008031971A1 (fr) | Produit laitier | |
| CA2669527C (fr) | Fourrage gras ou pate a tartiner aux fruits | |
| CN106793815A (zh) | 面粉糊制备用粉体组合物 | |
| JP4177250B2 (ja) | 耐熱性フィリングの製造方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200780040184.2 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 07823782 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 12009500426 Country of ref document: PH |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2662885 Country of ref document: CA |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2009527863 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 12440896 Country of ref document: US Ref document number: MX/A/2009/002681 Country of ref document: MX |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 575563 Country of ref document: NZ |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: CR2009-010697 Country of ref document: CR |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2007823782 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2007296017 Country of ref document: AU |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020097007359 Country of ref document: KR |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: A200903493 Country of ref document: UA |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2009113595 Country of ref document: RU Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2034/CHENP/2009 Country of ref document: IN |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2007296017 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20070906 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: PI0716946 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20090311 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020147020442 Country of ref document: KR |


