WO2008105128A1 - 潤滑油組成物 - Google Patents
潤滑油組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008105128A1 WO2008105128A1 PCT/JP2007/074298 JP2007074298W WO2008105128A1 WO 2008105128 A1 WO2008105128 A1 WO 2008105128A1 JP 2007074298 W JP2007074298 W JP 2007074298W WO 2008105128 A1 WO2008105128 A1 WO 2008105128A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lubricant composition
- kinematic viscosity
- lubricant
- viscosity
- ocp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
- C10M107/02—Hydrocarbon polymers; Hydrocarbon polymers modified by oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/0206—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/024—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/028—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
- C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/02—Viscosity; Viscosity index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/02—Pour-point; Viscosity index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/56—Boundary lubrication or thin film lubrication
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/527,881 US7973001B2 (en) | 2007-02-26 | 2007-12-18 | Lubricant composition |
| EP07859845.5A EP2119761B2 (en) | 2007-02-26 | 2007-12-18 | Lubricant composition comprising ethylene-propylene copolymers |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007046309A JP5324748B2 (ja) | 2007-02-26 | 2007-02-26 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| JP2007-046309 | 2007-02-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2008105128A1 true WO2008105128A1 (ja) | 2008-09-04 |
Family
ID=39720971
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2007/074298 Ceased WO2008105128A1 (ja) | 2007-02-26 | 2007-12-18 | 潤滑油組成物 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7973001B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2119761B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5324748B2 (ja) |
| CN (2) | CN101617033A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2008105128A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011102037A1 (ja) * | 2010-02-17 | 2011-08-25 | 出光興産株式会社 | 無段変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| CN102741385A (zh) * | 2010-02-09 | 2012-10-17 | 出光兴产株式会社 | 润滑油组合物 |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5319996B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-16 | 2013-10-16 | 三井化学株式会社 | 低粘度エンジン油組成物 |
| JP5319994B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-16 | 2013-10-16 | 三井化学株式会社 | 自動変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| KR101592588B1 (ko) | 2010-07-30 | 2016-02-15 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 저온변속성능이 향상된 수동변속기오일 조성물 |
| JP5907743B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-31 | 2016-04-26 | 出光興産株式会社 | 緩衝器油組成物 |
| KR101439132B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-11-03 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 저점도 엔진오일 조성물 |
| CN103725385B (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-04-22 | 华南理工大学 | 一种全合成无级变速器传动液及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN104152214A (zh) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-11-19 | 天津利安隆新材料股份有限公司 | 一种润滑油组合物 |
| JP6693033B2 (ja) | 2015-03-31 | 2020-05-13 | 出光興産株式会社 | 電気自動車又はハイブリッド車用潤滑油組成物 |
| JP6789615B2 (ja) | 2015-03-31 | 2020-11-25 | 出光興産株式会社 | 変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| JP6691378B2 (ja) * | 2015-12-28 | 2020-04-28 | シェルルブリカンツジャパン株式会社 | 自動変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| JP6747662B2 (ja) * | 2016-04-25 | 2020-08-26 | 出光興産株式会社 | 緩衝器用潤滑油組成物及びその製造方法、並びに減衰方法及び緩衝器 |
| JP6962677B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-27 | 2021-11-05 | Emgルブリカンツ合同会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| US10221267B2 (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2019-03-05 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Microstructure-controlled copolymers of ethylene and C3-C10 alpha-olefins |
| US10584297B2 (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2020-03-10 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Polyolefin-derived dispersants |
| CA3093399C (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2022-03-22 | Valvoline Licensing And Intellectual Property Llc | Traction fluid composition comprising a hydrogenated alpha dimethyl styrene dimer base oil, a polyisobutene viscosity modifier, and a comb-polymethacrylate viscosity modifier |
| EP3924453B1 (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2022-06-29 | Valvoline Licensing and Intellectual Property LLC | Traction fluid with improved low temperature properties |
| US11932822B2 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2024-03-19 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Lubricating oil composition |
| AU2021384593A1 (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2023-06-08 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Microorganism having enhanced l-glutamine producing ability, and l-glutamine producing method using same |
| CN113637103B (zh) * | 2021-08-23 | 2023-04-28 | 上海道普化学有限公司 | 一种超高粘度聚α-烯烃合成基础油的制备方法 |
Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5989397A (ja) * | 1982-03-10 | 1984-05-23 | ユニロイヤル・インコ−ポレ−テツド | 潤滑剤組成物 |
| JPS62240385A (ja) * | 1986-03-31 | 1987-10-21 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 潤滑油組成物 |
| JPH01104695A (ja) * | 1987-10-19 | 1989-04-21 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | 潤滑油組成物 |
| JPH04502775A (ja) * | 1988-06-23 | 1992-05-21 | モービル オイル コーポレーシヨン | 高粘度指数をもつ潤滑油ブレンド |
| JPH10330778A (ja) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-15 | Tonen Corp | 潤滑油組成物 |
| JP2000501126A (ja) * | 1995-11-03 | 2000-02-02 | エクソン・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | 改良された伝達挙動を有する自動変速機液 |
| US20030236177A1 (en) | 2002-03-05 | 2003-12-25 | Wu Margaret May-Som | Novel lubricant blend composition |
| US6713438B1 (en) | 1999-03-24 | 2004-03-30 | Mobil Oil Corporation | High performance engine oil |
| WO2004074414A1 (ja) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-09-02 | Nippon Oil Corporation | 変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| JP2005200447A (ja) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-07-28 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | 潤滑油添加剤および潤滑油組成物 |
| JP2006117853A (ja) | 2004-10-22 | 2006-05-11 | Nippon Oil Corp | 変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| JP2006117851A (ja) | 2004-10-22 | 2006-05-11 | Nippon Oil Corp | 変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| JP2006117854A (ja) | 2004-10-22 | 2006-05-11 | Nippon Oil Corp | 変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| JP2006117852A (ja) | 2004-10-22 | 2006-05-11 | Nippon Oil Corp | 変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| US20060199743A1 (en) | 2005-03-03 | 2006-09-07 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Polyalphaolefin & fischer-tropsch derived lubricant base oil lubricant blends |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050071521A (ko) * | 2002-09-30 | 2005-07-07 | 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. | 무단변속기 유체 및 동일물의 제조 방법 |
| JP4808027B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-07 | 2011-11-02 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| JP4502775B2 (ja) | 2004-10-14 | 2010-07-14 | 紀伊産業株式会社 | 艶消しブロー成形容器の製法およびそれによって得られる艶消しブロー成形容器 |
-
2007
- 2007-02-26 JP JP2007046309A patent/JP5324748B2/ja active Active
- 2007-12-18 CN CN200780051776A patent/CN101617033A/zh active Pending
- 2007-12-18 EP EP07859845.5A patent/EP2119761B2/en active Active
- 2007-12-18 CN CN201510552506.8A patent/CN105112139A/zh active Pending
- 2007-12-18 WO PCT/JP2007/074298 patent/WO2008105128A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2007-12-18 US US12/527,881 patent/US7973001B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5989397A (ja) * | 1982-03-10 | 1984-05-23 | ユニロイヤル・インコ−ポレ−テツド | 潤滑剤組成物 |
| JPS62240385A (ja) * | 1986-03-31 | 1987-10-21 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 潤滑油組成物 |
| JPH01104695A (ja) * | 1987-10-19 | 1989-04-21 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | 潤滑油組成物 |
| JPH04502775A (ja) * | 1988-06-23 | 1992-05-21 | モービル オイル コーポレーシヨン | 高粘度指数をもつ潤滑油ブレンド |
| JP2000501126A (ja) * | 1995-11-03 | 2000-02-02 | エクソン・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | 改良された伝達挙動を有する自動変速機液 |
| JPH10330778A (ja) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-15 | Tonen Corp | 潤滑油組成物 |
| US6713438B1 (en) | 1999-03-24 | 2004-03-30 | Mobil Oil Corporation | High performance engine oil |
| US20030236177A1 (en) | 2002-03-05 | 2003-12-25 | Wu Margaret May-Som | Novel lubricant blend composition |
| WO2004074414A1 (ja) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-09-02 | Nippon Oil Corporation | 変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| JP2005200447A (ja) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-07-28 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | 潤滑油添加剤および潤滑油組成物 |
| JP2006117853A (ja) | 2004-10-22 | 2006-05-11 | Nippon Oil Corp | 変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| JP2006117851A (ja) | 2004-10-22 | 2006-05-11 | Nippon Oil Corp | 変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| JP2006117854A (ja) | 2004-10-22 | 2006-05-11 | Nippon Oil Corp | 変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| JP2006117852A (ja) | 2004-10-22 | 2006-05-11 | Nippon Oil Corp | 変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| US20060199743A1 (en) | 2005-03-03 | 2006-09-07 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Polyalphaolefin & fischer-tropsch derived lubricant base oil lubricant blends |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP2119761A4 |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102741385A (zh) * | 2010-02-09 | 2012-10-17 | 出光兴产株式会社 | 润滑油组合物 |
| CN102741385B (zh) * | 2010-02-09 | 2016-04-13 | 出光兴产株式会社 | 润滑油组合物 |
| WO2011102037A1 (ja) * | 2010-02-17 | 2011-08-25 | 出光興産株式会社 | 無段変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| JP2011168677A (ja) * | 2010-02-17 | 2011-09-01 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 無段変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| US9725672B2 (en) | 2010-02-17 | 2017-08-08 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd | Method for lubricating a continuously variable transmission, and a continuously variable transmission |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2008208221A (ja) | 2008-09-11 |
| EP2119761B1 (en) | 2013-12-04 |
| EP2119761A1 (en) | 2009-11-18 |
| US7973001B2 (en) | 2011-07-05 |
| EP2119761B2 (en) | 2017-03-15 |
| US20100048440A1 (en) | 2010-02-25 |
| CN101617033A (zh) | 2009-12-30 |
| JP5324748B2 (ja) | 2013-10-23 |
| EP2119761A4 (en) | 2011-04-20 |
| CN105112139A (zh) | 2015-12-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| SG170756A1 (en) | Lubricating compositions | |
| WO2004074412A3 (en) | Lubricating oil compositions | |
| WO2007106346A3 (en) | Viscosity index improver for lubricating oils | |
| SG142233A1 (en) | Lubricating oil compositions | |
| WO2007127663A3 (en) | Star polymer lubricating composition | |
| EP2009074A4 (en) | AGENT FOR IMPROVING VISCOSITY INDEX AND LUBRICATING COMPOSITION | |
| WO2009145825A3 (en) | High viscosity index pao with polyurea thickeners in grease compositions | |
| WO2007133999A3 (en) | Novel polymers and methods of controlling viscosity | |
| WO2004031329A3 (en) | Functional fluid lubricant using low noack volatility base stock fluids | |
| WO2008079740A3 (en) | Lubricant base oil blend having low wt% noack volatility | |
| WO2007133995A3 (en) | Lubricating composition containing a polymer and antiwear agents | |
| MX2010006020A (es) | Composicion lubricante. | |
| SG166797A1 (en) | Gear oil composition | |
| WO2009021958A3 (en) | Lubricating base oil blend | |
| WO2006094264A3 (en) | Polyalphaolefin & fischer-tropsch derived lubricant base oil lubricant blends | |
| WO2008094759A3 (en) | Antiwear agent and lubricating compositions thereof | |
| WO2012138733A3 (en) | Low viscosity marine cylinder lubricating oil compositions | |
| EP2380918A4 (en) | PROCESS FOR PREPARING AN ALPHA OLEFINE POLYMER, ALPHA OLEFINE POLYMER AND LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION | |
| EP2540809A4 (en) | LUBRICANT COMPOSITION | |
| SG118273A1 (en) | Viscosity index improvers for lubricating oil compositions | |
| WO2008090706A1 (ja) | 回転ガス圧縮機用潤滑油組成物およびこれを充填した回転ガス圧縮機 | |
| EP2075268A4 (en) | COPOLYMER, LUBRICATING OIL VISCOSITY MODIFIER AND LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION | |
| MY159387A (en) | Lubricant composition | |
| EP2878654A4 (en) | POLY (METH) ACRYLATE VISCOSITY INDEX ENHANCER AND LUBRICATION OIL COMPOSITION, AND LUBRICATION OIL ADDITIVE WITH THIS VISCOSITY INDEX ENHANCER | |
| EP2878657A4 (en) | POLY (METH) ACRYLATE VISCOSITY INDEX ENHANCER AND LUBRICATION OIL COMPOSITION, AND LUBRICATION OIL ADDITIVE WITH THIS VISCOSITY INDEX ENHANCER |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200780051776.4 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 07859845 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2284/KOLNP/2009 Country of ref document: IN |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2007859845 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 12527881 Country of ref document: US |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |