WO2010140908A3 - Verfahren und anlage zum herstellen von verbundwerkstoffen aus abfällen thermoplastischer kunststoffe - Google Patents

Verfahren und anlage zum herstellen von verbundwerkstoffen aus abfällen thermoplastischer kunststoffe Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010140908A3
WO2010140908A3 PCT/PL2010/000045 PL2010000045W WO2010140908A3 WO 2010140908 A3 WO2010140908 A3 WO 2010140908A3 PL 2010000045 W PL2010000045 W PL 2010000045W WO 2010140908 A3 WO2010140908 A3 WO 2010140908A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
composite material
transfer mold
press
section
pressing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/PL2010/000045
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2010140908A2 (de
Inventor
Janusz Moszczański
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2010140908A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010140908A2/de
Publication of WO2010140908A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010140908A3/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/0026—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
    • B29B17/0042—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting for shaping parts, e.g. multilayered parts with at least one layer containing regenerated plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/003—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/006—Waste materials as binder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/20—Opening, closing or clamping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/02—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C43/14—Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles in several steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2101/00—Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as moulding material
    • B29K2101/12—Thermoplastic materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/16—Fillers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/16—Fillers
    • B29K2105/165—Hollow fillers, e.g. microballoons or expanded particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/26—Scrap or recycled material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Der Gegenstand der Erfindung ist das Verfahren und die Anlage zum Herstellen der Verbundwerkstoffe aus Abfällen thermoplastischer Kunststoffe. In dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren wird der Füllstoff, günstigerweise: Perlit, Bentonit, Mikrosphäre, Flugasche in einem Volumen von 20-70% im Verhältnis zur Gesamtmasse der Mischung der thermoplastischen Stoffe einer thermischen Vorbehandlung in der Temperatur von 180-2500°C unterzogen, wobei die Bindekomponente parallel auf die Temperatur im Bereich von 90-1200°C in einem Volumen von 30-80% erwärmt wurden, anschließend wurden die erwärmten Komponenten des Verbundwerkstoffes gemischt, die so erhaltene Verbundwerkstoffmasse wurde in die Spritzpressform gebracht. Die Anlage zum Herstellen des Verbundwerkstoffes zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass die Hydraulikpresse (1) vier Arbeitssektionen hat, wobei die Einpress-Sektion (2) der Hydraulikpresse (V) zur Einfüllung der Vorkammer (3) der Spritzpressform (6) dient, die obere Press-Sektion (4) füllt durch die obere Anpressplatte (5) den Verbundwerkstoff ein und presst ihn in die Spritzpressform ein, nacheinander presst die untere Press-Sektion (7) durch die untere Anpressplatte (8) den Verbundwerkstoff in die Spritzpressform von unten ein, anschließend dient die Auspress-Sektion (9) zum Auspressen der Spritzpressform unter der Hydraulikpresse hervor auf den Transporter (10).
PCT/PL2010/000045 2009-06-03 2010-06-02 Das verfahren und die anlage zum herstellen der verbundwerkstoffe aus abfällen thermoplastischer kunststoffe Ceased WO2010140908A2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL388175A PL221046B1 (pl) 2009-06-03 2009-06-03 Sposób otrzymywania kompozytów z odpadów termoplastycznych tworzyw sztucznych oraz urządzenie do otrzymywania kompozytów z odpadów termoplastycznych tworzyw sztucznych
PLP388175 2009-06-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010140908A2 WO2010140908A2 (de) 2010-12-09
WO2010140908A3 true WO2010140908A3 (de) 2011-03-17

Family

ID=42983644

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/PL2010/000045 Ceased WO2010140908A2 (de) 2009-06-03 2010-06-02 Das verfahren und die anlage zum herstellen der verbundwerkstoffe aus abfällen thermoplastischer kunststoffe

Country Status (2)

Country Link
PL (1) PL221046B1 (de)
WO (1) WO2010140908A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8568645B2 (en) * 2010-07-12 2013-10-29 Darrel S. Nelson Method of making structural members using waste and recycled plastics
CN104231305A (zh) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-24 畅吉庆 粉煤灰提高半导电性的用途、含粉煤灰的塑料及制备方法
IT202200001469A1 (it) * 2022-01-28 2023-07-28 Pierluigi Reviglio Metodo per la realizzazione di un elemento strutturale a partire da materie plastiche di recupero ed elemento strutturale, preferibilmente ad uso edile, ottenuto mediante il suddetto metodo
PL441593A1 (pl) * 2022-06-29 2024-01-03 Monika Błaszkowska Kompozyt, mieszanina formierska, sposób wytwarzania wyrobu z kompozytu, zastosowanie proszku gaśniczego jako wzmocnienia ognioochronnego osnowy polimerowej

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2615610A1 (de) * 1973-10-11 1977-10-20 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Verfahren zum formen von gegenstaenden aus kunststoff
GB1498501A (en) * 1974-01-22 1978-01-18 Paturle Sa Ets Composite materials incorporating a plastics component
JPS6172059A (ja) * 1984-09-18 1986-04-14 Japan Steel Works Ltd:The 熱可塑性樹脂とフライアツシユとの混合物
DE4340188A1 (de) * 1993-11-25 1995-06-01 Helmut Hiendl Verfahren zum Herstellen von Polymerbeton
DE29518128U1 (de) * 1994-11-16 1996-01-04 Huml, Jiři, Prag Ökologisches Baumaterial

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL113608B1 (en) 1977-09-30 1980-12-31 Os Bad Rozwojowy Maszyn Zgrzeb Slat conveyer for fibrous material mixing chambers
PL112319B2 (en) 1977-10-03 1980-10-31 Polska Akademia Nauk Instytut Method for measurement of elasticity constants

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2615610A1 (de) * 1973-10-11 1977-10-20 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Verfahren zum formen von gegenstaenden aus kunststoff
GB1498501A (en) * 1974-01-22 1978-01-18 Paturle Sa Ets Composite materials incorporating a plastics component
JPS6172059A (ja) * 1984-09-18 1986-04-14 Japan Steel Works Ltd:The 熱可塑性樹脂とフライアツシユとの混合物
DE4340188A1 (de) * 1993-11-25 1995-06-01 Helmut Hiendl Verfahren zum Herstellen von Polymerbeton
DE29518128U1 (de) * 1994-11-16 1996-01-04 Huml, Jiři, Prag Ökologisches Baumaterial

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL221046B1 (pl) 2016-02-29
WO2010140908A2 (de) 2010-12-09
PL388175A1 (pl) 2010-12-06

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