WO2012131908A1 - Affichage tête haute et son procédé d'attache - Google Patents
Affichage tête haute et son procédé d'attache Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012131908A1 WO2012131908A1 PCT/JP2011/057834 JP2011057834W WO2012131908A1 WO 2012131908 A1 WO2012131908 A1 WO 2012131908A1 JP 2011057834 W JP2011057834 W JP 2011057834W WO 2012131908 A1 WO2012131908 A1 WO 2012131908A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- display
- light source
- head
- light
- attachment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/20—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
- B60K35/21—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor using visual output, e.g. blinking lights or matrix displays
- B60K35/23—Head-up displays [HUD]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/50—Instruments characterised by their means of attachment to or integration in the vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/60—Instruments characterised by their location or relative disposition in or on vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/20—Optical features of instruments
- B60K2360/27—Optical features of instruments using semi-transparent optical elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/20—Optical features of instruments
- B60K2360/33—Illumination features
- B60K2360/334—Projection means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/77—Instrument locations other than the dashboard
- B60K2360/771—Instrument locations other than the dashboard on the ceiling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2304/00—Optimising design; Manufacturing; Testing
- B60Y2304/09—Testing or calibrating during manufacturing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a head-up display installed on a moving body.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a head-up display that includes a display device and a combiner and is installed on a vehicle interior ceiling.
- an optical element such as a light source unit including a light source and a combiner is fixed to a vehicle body side using screws or the like at a ceiling portion of a passenger compartment.
- the ceiling of the passenger compartment is not necessarily flat and may have protrusions such as lining.
- the light beam emitted from the light source unit to the optical element may be blocked by the protrusions protruding from the ceiling, so that the optical element cannot be correctly irradiated with the light beam.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a head-up display that can be easily installed in a state where light emitted from a light source unit is not blocked by protrusions or the like on the ceiling of a vehicle compartment.
- the invention according to claim 1 is a head-up display mounted on a moving body, wherein a light source unit on which a light source for irradiating light is mounted to form a virtual image, and light from the light source is irradiated.
- a display unit having an optical element, and a connection member that connects the light source unit and the display unit, and at least a part of the connection member includes the light source unit and the display unit to which the moving body is attached.
- a suppressing part is formed that suppresses an optical path region formed between the light source part and the display part from being blocked by the attachment target part.
- the invention according to claim 9 is an attachment method for attaching the head-up display to the attachment target portion of the moving body, and includes a light source unit on which a light source that emits light to form a virtual image is mounted;
- the connecting step of connecting a display unit having an optical element irradiated with light by a connecting member, and the optical path region formed between the light source unit and the display unit so as not to be blocked by the attachment target site
- the invention according to claim 10 is a head-up display, in which a light source unit on which light is emitted to form a virtual image having a vertical direction is mounted, and an optical element on which light from the light source is irradiated And a connecting member that connects the light source unit and the display unit, and at least a part of the connecting member is configured such that the light for forming the virtual image is the light source unit and the display unit.
- the optical path region is formed so as to exist above the uppermost end of the optical path region formed therebetween.
- FIG. 1 It is a figure which shows typically the state which installed the head up display which concerns on an Example in the vehicle interior. It is the perspective view which looked at the head-up display from diagonally downward. It is a figure which shows typically the optical path area
- a head-up display mounted on a moving body is irradiated with light from a light source unit on which a light source that emits light to form a virtual image is mounted, and light from the light source.
- a display unit having an optical element, and a connection member that connects the light source unit and the display unit, and at least a part of the connection member includes the light source unit and the display unit to which the moving body is attached.
- a suppressing part is formed that suppresses an optical path region formed between the light source part and the display part from being blocked by the attachment target part.
- the light source unit and the display unit are connected by the connecting member, and the light emitted from the light source is irradiated onto the optical element of the display unit.
- the suppression part formed in at least a part of the connection member suppresses that the optical path region formed between the light source part and the display part by the light from the light source is blocked by the attachment target part of the moving body. To do. Therefore, when the head-up display is attached to the moving body, the light from the light source is prevented from being blocked by the attachment target portion of the moving body, and a part of the display image is not lost.
- the suppressing portion is formed by projecting a part of the connection member toward the mounting surface from the optical path region.
- the virtual image has a vertical direction, and as the suppressing portion, at least a part of the connection member exists above the uppermost end of the optical path region. Is formed. Thereby, in a state where at least a part of the connection member is in contact with the attachment target part, the attachment target part is located above the uppermost end of the optical path area, and the optical path area is not blocked.
- head-up display further includes an attachment member for attaching the head-up display close to a part of the attachment surface of the moving body as the attachment target part, and the suppression unit Restricts the optical path region from approaching the attachment surface when the head-up display is attached to the moving body by the attachment member. Thereby, it is prevented that an optical path area
- connection member connects the light source unit and the display unit in at least one of the left and right directions of the virtual image, and the connection in the upward direction of the virtual image as the suppression unit.
- the end portion of the member is formed so as to exist above the uppermost end of the optical path region.
- head-up display has a bridge portion that is located above the uppermost end of the optical path region and extends in the left-right direction of the virtual image.
- the attachment aspect part in a state where the bridge portion is in contact with the attachment target part, the attachment aspect part is above the uppermost end of the optical path area, and the optical path area is not blocked.
- the bridge portion is configured to be detachable. Therefore, after attaching a head-up display to a moving body using a bridge part, a bridge part can be removed.
- the head-up display has an attachment member for attaching the head-up display to the moving body, and the side on which the attachment member is formed with respect to the display unit is defined as an upward direction in the virtual image.
- an attachment method for attaching the head-up display to the attachment target part of the moving body includes: a light source unit on which a light source that emits light to form a virtual image is mounted; The connecting step of connecting a display unit having an optical element irradiated with light by a connecting member, and the optical path region formed between the light source unit and the display unit so as not to be blocked by the attachment target site; An attachment step of disposing a suppressing portion provided on at least a part of a connection member with respect to the attachment target site, and attaching the light source unit and the display unit connected by the connection member to the attachment target site;
- the suppression part provided in at least a part of the connection member is arranged with respect to the attachment target part so that the optical path region formed between the light source part and the display part is not blocked by the attachment target part.
- the head-up display is arranged and attached to the attachment target part of the moving body.
- the head-up display includes a light source unit on which a light source that emits light to form a virtual image having a vertical direction is mounted, and an optical element that is irradiated with light from the light source And a connecting member that connects the light source unit and the display unit, and at least a part of the connecting member is configured such that the light for forming the virtual image is the light source unit and the display unit. Is formed so as to exist above the uppermost end of the optical path region formed between the two.
- the light source unit and the display unit are connected by the connecting member, and the light emitted from the light source is irradiated onto the optical element of the display unit.
- the connection member is formed such that the light for forming a virtual image exists above the uppermost end of the optical path region formed between the light source unit and the display unit. Therefore, when the head-up display is attached to the moving body, the light from the light source is prevented from being blocked by the attachment target portion of the moving body, and a part of the display image is not lost.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a state in which the head-up display according to the embodiment is installed in a vehicle cabin.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of the driver's seat of the vehicle 1, and the driver 7 sits on the seat 5 in the passenger compartment.
- a windshield 4 of the vehicle 1 is located in front of the driver 7.
- the head-up display 10 is installed diagonally upward in front of the driver 7. Although details will be described later, the head-up display 10 includes a light source unit 11 and a combiner 12. As indicated by a broken line, the light emitted from the light source unit 11 is reflected by the combiner 12 and reaches the eyes of the driver 7. Accordingly, the driver 7 visually recognizes the virtual image 30 at a position in front of the vehicle. Note that the tip of the arrow of the virtual image 30 indicates the upward direction.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the head-up display 10 as viewed obliquely from below.
- the head-up display 10 includes a light source unit 11, a combiner 12, a pair of arms 13, and an attachment stay 14.
- the mounting stay 14 is a member that serves as a base when the head-up display 10 is attached to the vehicle.
- the mounting stay 14 is a T-shaped flat plate and has a plurality of elongated holes 14a.
- the mounting stay 14 is fixed to the mounting hole provided in the ceiling 3 of the passenger compartment by screws 15.
- the light source unit 11 is equipped with a light source (not shown) such as a laser diode.
- the light emitted from the light source unit 11 is projected to the combiner 12.
- the combiner 12 reflects the light emitted from the light source unit 11 toward the eyes of the driver 7.
- the light source unit 11 is fixed to the mounting stay 14 with, for example, screws.
- a pair of arms 13 are attached to the side surface 11 b of the light source unit 11.
- a pair of combiner holding portions 16 that hold the combiner 12 is provided near the tip of the arm 13, that is, near the end opposite to the light source portion 11.
- the pair of combiner holding portions 16 holds the combiner 12 from the left and right.
- the combiner 12 is an example of the optical element of the present invention
- the arm 13 is an example of a connection member
- the attachment stay 14 is an example of an attachment member.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the head-up display 10 as viewed obliquely from above.
- the illustration of the mounting stay 14 is omitted.
- Projection light emitted from a light source provided inside the light source unit 11 forms an effective projection shape L.
- the effective projection shape L is also referred to as “optical path region L”.
- the intermediate image is displayed on the intermediate image display unit 11 a provided in front of the light source unit 11 by the light emitted from the light source.
- FIG. 4 shows the positional relationship between the head-up display and the optical path region L when a part of the ceiling 3 (hereinafter referred to as a “projecting portion”) 3x projects downward.
- the protruding portion 3x is located in the optical path region L of the projection light emitted from the light source unit 11. A part of the projection light is blocked by the protruding portion 3x, and a part of the virtual image 30 visually recognized by the driver 7 is lost.
- the head-up display when the head-up display is attached to the passenger compartment, it is still not possible to irradiate the projection light from the light source unit, so that the person performing the attachment (hereinafter simply referred to as “user”) extends to the optical path region L. I can not know. Therefore, it is not uncommon for the projection light 3 to be interrupted by the protruding portion 3x only after the attachment of the head-up display 10 is completed and the light source is driven.
- the combiner 12 is held by the pair of arms 13 from the left and right, and the upper surface of the arm 13 is positioned above the upper surface of the optical path region L, that is, the uppermost end.
- the “upward direction” is the upward direction of the virtual image 30 shown in FIG. 1 and refers to the side on which the mounting stay 14 is located with reference to the combiner 12 as a display unit.
- the upper surface 13x of the arm 13 corresponds to a suppressing portion of the present invention.
- the upper surface 13x of the arm 13 is extended to the protruding portion 3x. Therefore, the head-up display 10 cannot be attached above it. Since the upper surface Lx of the optical path region L is below the upper surface 13x of the arm 13, the protruding portion 3x of the ceiling 3 does not block the optical path region L. In other words, the upper surface 13x of the arm 13 has a role of restricting the optical path region L from approaching the ceiling 3 any more by hitting the protruding portion 3x of the ceiling 3.
- the protruding portion 3 x may block the optical path region L. Is prevented.
- the user can easily attach the head-up display 10 to an appropriate position without being aware of the optical path region L and without actually operating the light source unit 11 to emit projection light.
- the user attaches the pair of arms 13 to the side surface 11 b of the light source unit 11 and attaches the combiner 12 to the arm 13 using the combiner holding unit 16. That is, the light source unit 11 and the combiner 12 are connected by the arm 13.
- the user adjusts the mounting position and mounting angle of the arm 13 with respect to the light source unit 11 so that the upper surface 13x of the arm 13 is positioned above the upper surface Lx of the optical path region L, as shown in FIG. To do.
- the user when the projection light is emitted perpendicularly to the surface of the intermediate image display unit 11a of the light source unit 11, the user can position the upper surface 13x of the arm 13 above the upper end of the intermediate image display unit 11a.
- the arm 13 is attached to the light source unit 11 so that the upper surface 13x of the arm 13 is substantially perpendicular to the surface of the display unit 11a. In this way, the light source unit 11, the combiner 12, and the arm 13 are integrated.
- the user attaches the attachment stay 14 to the ceiling 3 of the vehicle. Then, the user attaches the light source unit 11 integrated with the combiner 12 and the arm 13 to the attachment stay 14. At this time, the user sets the position where the upper surface 13x of the arm 13 hits the ceiling 3 as the upper limit, that is, the position closest to the ceiling 3. This prevents the protruding portion 3x of the ceiling 3 from blocking the optical path region L.
- the head-up display 10 When the head-up display 10 is attached, the work is performed with the bridge portion 20 attached to the arm 13. In this case, since the bridge portion 20 hits the protruding portion 3x of the ceiling 3 of the passenger compartment, the user cannot attach the head-up display 10 closer to the ceiling 3 any more. Since the upper surface Lx of the optical path region L is below the upper surface 13x of the arm 13, the protruding portion 3x of the ceiling 3 does not block the optical path region L. In other words, in the above embodiment, the left and right arms 13 restrict the protruding portion 3x of the ceiling 3 from entering the optical path region L with a pair of lines, whereas in the modified example, the protruding portion 3x of the ceiling 3 has the optical path. The bridge portion 20 restricts entry into the region L by the surface.
- the bridge 20 is not necessary, but rather it gives a feeling of pressure if left on the user's head. Therefore, it is preferable that the user removes the bridge portion 20 from the arm 13 after attaching the head-up display 10.
- the present invention can be used for a head-up display installed on a moving body such as a vehicle.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Instrument Panels (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un affichage tête haute comprenant une unité de source lumineuse équipée d'une source lumineuse qui projette de la lumière pour former des images virtuelles, une unité d'affichage présentant un élément optique sur lequel est projeté la lumière provenant de la source lumineuse, et un élément de connexion qui connecte l'unité de source lumineuse et l'unité d'affichage. L'unité de source lumineuse et l'unité d'affichage sont connectées par l'élément de connexion, et la lumière émise par la source lumineuse est projetée sur l'élément optique de l'unité d'affichage. Une unité de suppression formée sur au moins une partie de l'élément de connexion réduit au minimum le blocage de la zone de trajectoire lumineuse formée entre l'unité de source lumineuse et l'unité d'affichage, par la lumière provenant de la source lumineuse, en raison de l'endroit du corps mobile où est attaché l'élément tête haute. Par conséquent, lorsque l'affichage tête haute est attaché au corps mobile, cela permet d'éviter que la lumière provenant de la source lumineuse soit bloquée par ledit endroit du corps mobile où est attaché l'élément tête haute, et qu'une partie de l'image à afficher ne manque.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2011/057834 WO2012131908A1 (fr) | 2011-03-29 | 2011-03-29 | Affichage tête haute et son procédé d'attache |
| JP2011546353A JP5027949B1 (ja) | 2011-03-29 | 2011-03-29 | ヘッドアップディスプレイ及びその取付方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2011/057834 WO2012131908A1 (fr) | 2011-03-29 | 2011-03-29 | Affichage tête haute et son procédé d'attache |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2012131908A1 true WO2012131908A1 (fr) | 2012-10-04 |
Family
ID=46929740
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2011/057834 Ceased WO2012131908A1 (fr) | 2011-03-29 | 2011-03-29 | Affichage tête haute et son procédé d'attache |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5027949B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2012131908A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4654317B1 (ja) | 2009-07-16 | 2011-03-16 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | リアクトル |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0577657A (ja) * | 1991-09-20 | 1993-03-30 | Fujitsu Ltd | 車両用表示装置 |
| JPH0986225A (ja) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-03-31 | Fujitsu Ten Ltd | ヘッドアップディスプレイユニット |
| JPH1172742A (ja) * | 1997-08-29 | 1999-03-16 | Shimadzu Corp | ヘッドアップディスプレイ |
| JP2001051228A (ja) * | 1999-08-07 | 2001-02-23 | Bae Systems Electronics Ltd | コンバイナ組立体 |
-
2011
- 2011-03-29 WO PCT/JP2011/057834 patent/WO2012131908A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2011-03-29 JP JP2011546353A patent/JP5027949B1/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0577657A (ja) * | 1991-09-20 | 1993-03-30 | Fujitsu Ltd | 車両用表示装置 |
| JPH0986225A (ja) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-03-31 | Fujitsu Ten Ltd | ヘッドアップディスプレイユニット |
| JPH1172742A (ja) * | 1997-08-29 | 1999-03-16 | Shimadzu Corp | ヘッドアップディスプレイ |
| JP2001051228A (ja) * | 1999-08-07 | 2001-02-23 | Bae Systems Electronics Ltd | コンバイナ組立体 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5027949B1 (ja) | 2012-09-19 |
| JPWO2012131908A1 (ja) | 2014-07-24 |
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