WO2012144180A1 - Clip - Google Patents

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Publication number
WO2012144180A1
WO2012144180A1 PCT/JP2012/002592 JP2012002592W WO2012144180A1 WO 2012144180 A1 WO2012144180 A1 WO 2012144180A1 JP 2012002592 W JP2012002592 W JP 2012002592W WO 2012144180 A1 WO2012144180 A1 WO 2012144180A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hole
hook
clip
tip
cylindrical portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/JP2012/002592
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
亨 三本松
嘉一 坂野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nifco Inc
Original Assignee
Nifco Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nifco Inc filed Critical Nifco Inc
Priority to CN201280030047.1A priority Critical patent/CN103649565B/zh
Publication of WO2012144180A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012144180A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/02—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K13/00—Arrangement in connection with combustion air intake or gas exhaust of propulsion units
    • B60K13/04—Arrangement in connection with combustion air intake or gas exhaust of propulsion units concerning exhaust
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B37/00—Nuts or like thread-engaging members
    • F16B37/08—Quickly-detachable or mountable nuts, e.g. consisting of two or more parts; Nuts movable along the bolt after tilting the nut
    • F16B37/0807—Nuts engaged from the end of the bolt, e.g. axially slidable nuts
    • F16B37/0857—Nuts engaged from the end of the bolt, e.g. axially slidable nuts with the threaded portions of the nut engaging the thread of the bolt by the action of one or more springs or resilient retaining members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a clip that engages with a through hole formed in a seat member, and more particularly to a clip for attaching a seat member such as a silencer to a vehicle body panel.
  • a cylindrical portion (shaft portion) that can be inserted into a through hole formed in the seat member, and a flange portion that is provided at one end of the cylindrical portion and is larger than the through hole
  • the clip provided with the leg part and lever provided in the other end of the cylinder part via the hinge part is well-known (for example, patent document 1).
  • Such a clip is arranged so that the leg portion and the lever cooperate to be substantially C-shaped, and in the initial state, the leg portion extends to the side opposite to the flange portion side in the axial direction of the cylindrical portion, and the lever Extends outward in the radial direction of the cylindrical portion.
  • the leg portion When the clip is inserted into the through hole, the leg portion passes through the through hole together with the cylindrical portion, and then the lever is pressed against the hole edge of the through hole, and the lever and the leg portion rotate with respect to the cylindrical portion by the hinge portion. Then, the leg portion goes around radially outward of the through hole through which the leg has passed, and the clip engages with the through hole.
  • seat member via a clip is formed by inserting the stud bolt protrudingly provided by the vehicle body panel inside the cylinder part.
  • the clip described in Patent Document 1 allows the leg portion to pass through the through hole, and radially outward of the through hole through which the leg portion passes when the lever is pressed against the hole edge of the through hole.
  • the distance between the leg and the lever is increased.
  • the lever contacts the flange when the lever rotates, so the lever must be deformed for rotation, and the clip is inserted into the through hole.
  • Strength increases. The harder the material of the sheet member in contact with the lever is, the more the deformation of the lever is inhibited, so that the insertion force into the through hole of the clip becomes higher.
  • the hinge part for connecting a leg part and a lever is provided in the outer surface of a cylinder part, when the rotation space of a leg part etc. is considered, there exists a problem that the through-hole which can be combined becomes comparatively large. On the contrary, if the through hole is made small, the space (diameter) of the cylinder part becomes small in order to secure the space of the hinge part, and the stud bolt or the like cannot be received inside. That is, there is a problem that the hinge part is bulky on the outer surface of the cylinder part, and the versatility of the clip is reduced.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a clip that has a simple structure and can be coupled to a through hole having a relatively small diameter.
  • the present invention provides a clip (1) that engages with a through hole (53) that communicates one surface (51) and the other surface (52) of a sheet member (50), A cylindrical portion (2) that can be inserted into the hole, a flange portion (15) that is provided at the proximal end portion of the cylindrical portion, and that is larger than the through-hole, and a flange portion (15) that is provided at the flange portion, and is on the distal end side of the cylindrical portion A flexible connecting piece portion (21) extending obliquely with respect to the axis of the cylindrical portion, a hook base portion (31) provided at a tip of the connecting piece portion, and the hook base portion An L-shaped hook portion (22) having a protruding hook tip portion (32), and when inserting the cylindrical portion into the through hole from the one surface side to the other surface side, The hook tip portion passes through the through-hole together with the cylindrical portion, and the connecting piece portion is formed in the through-hole.
  • the hook part rotates with the bending of the connecting piece part, the hook base part is displaced along the outer surface of the cylinder part, and the hook tip part is It wraps around to the outside of the hole edge on the other surface side of the through hole, and is engaged.
  • a locking claw (33) is provided on one of the hook base and the cylindrical portion, and the other of the hook base and the cylindrical portion is capable of locking the locking claw.
  • a stop hole (7) is provided, and the hook claw is locked in the lock hole, so that the hook tip is maintained in a state of being engaged with the edge of the through hole on the multi-face side. It is characterized by that.
  • the engagement state between the clip and the through hole can be maintained with a simple configuration.
  • the connecting piece portion includes a flexible first knot portion (24) continuous to the flange portion and a first knot portion that is continuous with the first knot portion, and a tip end side of the tube portion.
  • a plate piece portion (25) extending in a straight line at an angle with respect to the axis of the cylinder portion, and a flexible second portion provided between the tip portion of the plate piece portion and the hook base portion.
  • a node (26) a node
  • Another aspect of the present invention is characterized in that at least one protruding piece (11) is provided on the inner surface of the cylindrical portion so as to protrude toward the center of the cylindrical portion.
  • Another aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the cylindrical portion, the flange portion, the connecting piece portion, and the hook portion are formed of one continuous resin material.
  • a clip that has a simple structure and can be coupled to a through-hole having a relatively small diameter can be provided.
  • the perspective view which looked at the clip concerning an embodiment from the slanting upper part The perspective view which looked at the clip concerning an embodiment from the slanting lower part
  • Sectional drawing which shows the form in the middle of attaching the clip which concerns on embodiment to the through-hole of a silencer Sectional drawing which shows the form in the middle of attaching the clip which concerns on embodiment to the through-hole of a silencer Sectional drawing which shows the form in the middle of attaching the clip which concerns on embodiment to the through-hole of a silencer Sectional drawing which shows the form in the middle of attaching the clip which concerns on embodiment to the through-hole of a silencer Sectional drawing which shows the form in the middle of attaching the clip which concerns on embodiment to the through-hole of a silencer Sectional drawing which shows the form which attached the clip which concerns on embodiment to the through-hole of the silencer Sectional drawing which shows the form which attached the silencer to the vehicle body panel using the clip which concerns on embodiment
  • the clip 1 has a bilaterally symmetric and longitudinally symmetrical form, a rear view similar to the front view is omitted, and a side view similar to the left and right is simply shown as a side view.
  • the clip 1 has an axis A extending in the vertical direction, and has a cylindrical portion 2 extending in the vertical direction with the axis A as the axis.
  • the cylindrical portion 2 includes a left side wall 3 having a plane facing left, a right side wall 4 having a plane facing right, a front side wall 5 that continues the front ends of the left side wall 3 and the right side wall 4, and the left side wall 3. And the rear side wall 6 which continues the rear ends of the right side wall 4 is provided.
  • a locking groove 7 extending in the front-rear direction and having front and rear ends communicating with the outer surfaces of the front side wall 5 and the rear side wall 6 is formed.
  • the locking groove 7 may be an engagement hole so that the front and rear ends do not communicate with the outer surfaces of the front side wall 5 and the rear side wall 6.
  • the outer surfaces of the front side wall 5 and the rear side wall 6 form a circumferential surface centering on the axis A, and a lightening portion 8 is formed at an appropriate position.
  • an inner hole 9 having a circular cross section that penetrates in the vertical direction along the axis A is formed inside the cylindrical portion 2.
  • Grooves 10 having a quadrangular cross section extending in the vertical direction and communicating with the upper surface and the lower surface of the cylindrical portion are respectively formed in the front and rear portions of the hole wall of the inner hole 9 facing each other.
  • a cantilever-like projecting piece 11 projecting toward the axis A side is formed at an intermediate portion in the vertical direction of the bottom of each groove 10.
  • the projecting piece 11 is formed to have a length such that the tip projects from the groove 10 into the inner hole 9.
  • the protruding piece 11 has flexibility and can be tilted in the vertical direction.
  • the projecting piece 11 can be hooked on a stud bolt or a shaft having an enlarged head that enters the inner hole 9.
  • a disc-shaped flange portion 15 extending outward in the radial direction of the axis A is provided.
  • Protrusions 16 extending in the radial direction are provided on the front and rear portions of the lower surface of the flange portion 15.
  • the ridges 16 are provided for the purpose of improving the adhesion with the surface of the sheet member (silencer) to which the clip 1 is attached. Since the protrusion 16 extends in the radial direction, the rotation of the clip 1 around the axis A with respect to the sheet member is suppressed.
  • connection piece part 21 is connected with the right-and-left end part of the peripheral part of the flange part 15, respectively.
  • a hook portion 22 is connected to the tip of each connecting piece portion 21.
  • the pair of left and right connecting piece portions 21 and the hook portion 22 have the same shape.
  • the connecting piece 21 includes a first joint 24 connected to the left end or right end of the peripheral edge of the flange 15, a plate piece 25 connected to the tip of the first joint 24, and a plate piece 25. And a second knot portion 26 connected to the tip end portion.
  • the first knuckle 24 has a C-shape with a curved plate member, protrudes radially outward from the left end portion (right end portion) of the flange portion 15, and then curves to be radially inward of the axis A and The lower portion extends in a direction that forms an angle of approximately 45 ° with the axis A.
  • the plate piece portion 25 is formed as an elongated plate piece, and extends from the tip of the first knot portion 24 in a direction that forms an angle of approximately 45 ° with the axis A, inwardly and downwardly in the radial direction of the axis A. .
  • the second node 26 is in the form of a plate piece, and is approximately 45 ° with the axis A, in the same direction as the extending direction of the plate piece 25 from the tip of the plate piece 25, that is, radially inward and below the axis A. It extends in a direction that forms an angle of.
  • the first knot portion 24 and the second knot portion 26 are formed to be thinner than the plate piece portion 25 and have flexibility. In addition, the first knot 24 is more easily bent than the second knot 26 due to its shape.
  • the hook portion 22 is configured such that a hook base portion 31 and a hook tip portion 32 that form a plate shape are connected so as to be orthogonal to each other and have an L shape when viewed from the front-rear direction.
  • the hook base portion 31 is connected to the distal end portion of the second node portion 26, and has an angle of about 45 ° with the axis line A in the same direction as the extending direction of the plate piece portion 25, that is, radially inward and below the axis line A. It extends in the direction to make.
  • the hook tip 32 extends from the tip of the hook base 31 in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the hook base 31 and outward in the radial direction of the axis A and downward.
  • a locking claw 33 protrudes from the surface of the hook base 31 facing the cylinder portion 2 side.
  • the locking claw 33 has a right-angled triangular cross section, and has a check surface 34 orthogonal to the extending direction of the hook base 31 on the tip side of the hook base 31.
  • an extended portion 35 that protrudes forward or rearward is provided.
  • a rib 37 that extends from the hook base 31 to the hook tip 32 is formed at the connecting portion between the hook base 31 and the hook tip 32.
  • the clip 1 described above is formed of a resin material in which each component is continuous.
  • the clip 1 has a corner portion 38 formed on the axis A side of the connecting portion of the hook base portion 31 and the hook tip portion 32 positioned below the lower end of the cylindrical portion 2, And it arrange
  • the length in the left-right direction between the tips of the hook tips 32 is L1.
  • the length (width) of the clip 1 in the left-right direction is maximum between the outer ends in the radial direction of the axis A of the first knuckle 24, and the length is L2.
  • the silencer 50 is a soft sheet member formed of felt, foamed urethane, or the like, and is used for the purpose of soundproofing. As shown in FIG. 8, the silencer 50 is formed with a through-hole 53 having a circular cross section so as to communicate the front surface 51 and the back surface 52 thereof. The periphery of the through hole 53 may be hardened by a process such as compression in order to maintain the shape.
  • the diameter D1 of the through hole 53 is set to be larger than the length L1 and smaller than the length L2.
  • the clip 1 is inserted from the hook portion 22 side into the through hole 53 from the surface 51 side.
  • the hook 22 can pass through the through hole 53.
  • the hole edge on the surface 51 side of the through hole 53 comes into contact with the second knot portion 26 as shown in FIG.
  • the connecting piece portion 21 including the second knot portion 26 is pressed to deform the first knot portion 24, and the plate piece centering on the first knot portion 24.
  • the portion 25, the second knot portion 26, and the hook portion 22 are integrally rotated while maintaining their relative positions, and the hook portion 22 rotates in a direction approaching the lower end of the cylindrical portion 2. Then, the locking claw 33 of the hook base portion 31 comes into contact with the lower end of the tube portion 2.
  • the plate piece portion 25 comes close to the flange portion 15, and the second joint portion 26 is a connecting portion between the tube portion 2 and the flange portion 15.
  • the hook base portion 31 extends substantially parallel to the left and right side walls 3 and 4 of the cylindrical portion 2, and the hook distal end portion 32 extends in the radial direction of the axis A.
  • the insertion of the clip 1 into the through hole 53 is completed in a state where the plate piece portion 25 is in contact with the flange portion 15.
  • the second knot portion 26 is bent at approximately 90 ° close to the connecting portion between the tube portion 2 and the flange portion 15, and the hook base portion 31 extends substantially parallel to the left and right side walls 3, 4 of the tube portion 2.
  • the hook tip 32 extends in the radial direction of the axis A, and the tip turns around the hole edge on the back surface 52 side of the through hole 53.
  • the length between the tips of the hook tips 32 in the left-right direction is L3, which is longer than the diameter D1 of the through hole 53.
  • the locking claw 33 of the hook base portion 31 enters the locking groove 7 of the cylindrical portion 2 and is locked, whereby the downward displacement of the hook portion 22 with respect to the cylindrical portion is suppressed.
  • the rotation of the hook portion 22 is restricted by the connecting piece portion 21, the engagement state between the locking claw 33 and the locking groove 7 is maintained, and the position of the hook portion 22 with respect to the cylindrical portion 2 is Fixed.
  • the clip 1 is fixed to the through hole 53.
  • the clip 1 functions as a spacer or a grommet in addition to functioning as a spacer depending on the length of the cylindrical portion 2.
  • the configuration of the present embodiment since it is not necessary to rotatably support the hook portion 22 on the outer surface of the cylindrical portion 2, there is no gap between the outer surface of the cylindrical portion 2 and the hole wall of the through hole in the radial direction of the through hole 53. The distance can be reduced.
  • a method of attaching the silencer 50 attached with the clip 1 to the back surface of the engine hood 60 and its attachment structure will be described.
  • stud bolts 61 project from the back surface of the engine hood 60.
  • the projecting piece 11 is engaged with the thread portion of the stud bolt 61, and the clip 1 is fixed to the stud bolt 61.
  • the clip 1 and the silencer 50 are covered with the plate-like cover member 63 in which the through hole 64 is formed, the stud bolt 61 is protruded from the through hole 64 of the cover member 63, and the nut 65 is screwed into the stud bolt 61.
  • the engine hood 60, the clip 1, the silencer 50, and the cover member 63 can be fixed integrally.
  • the cover member 63 may be omitted as appropriate.
  • the connecting piece portion 21 is configured by the first knot portion 24, the plate piece portion 25, and the second knot portion 26, but the connecting piece portion 21 may be a single flexible member.
  • the first joint portion 24 or the second joint portion 26 bends.
  • the bending position varies depending on the shape, size, and the like of the through hole 53.
  • the hook claw 33 is provided on the hook base 31 and the locking grooves 7 are provided on the left and right side walls 3, 4.
  • the hook base 31 is provided with a locking groove (locking hole) and the left and right side walls 3 are provided. 4 may be provided with a locking claw that is locked in the locking groove of the hook base 31.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un clip ayant une structure simple et capable de se raccorder à un trou traversant de diamètre relativement petit. Le clip (1), qui s'engage dans un trou traversant (53) qui raccorde la surface avant (51) et la surface arrière (52) d'un silencieux (50), comprend : une partie tube (2) ; une bride (15) située à l'extrémité proximale de la partie tube (2) ; des pièces de raccord flexibles (21) situées sur la bride et s'étendant vers l'extrémité avant de la partie tube et inclinées par rapport à l'axe de la partie tube ; et des crochets en forme de L (22) situés sur les extrémités avant des pièces de raccord et qui sont constitués d'une base de crochet (31) et d'un bout de crochet (32). Le clip est caractérisé en ce que lorsqu'on insère la partie tube dans le trou traversant à partir du côté de la surface avant vers le côté de la surface arrière, les bouts de crochet passent dans le trou traversant avec la partie tube, les pièces de raccord sont comprimées par le bord du trou traversant du côté de la surface avant et courbées, les crochets tournent avec la courbure des pièces de raccord, les bases de crochet sont déplacées de façon à reposer le long de la surface extérieure de la partie tube, et les bouts de crochet tournent vers l'extérieur du bord du trou traversant sur l'autre surface et s'y engagent.
PCT/JP2012/002592 2011-04-19 2012-04-13 Clip Ceased WO2012144180A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201280030047.1A CN103649565B (zh) 2011-04-19 2012-04-13 卡夹

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2011-092562 2011-04-19
JP2011092562A JP5738055B2 (ja) 2011-04-19 2011-04-19 クリップ

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012144180A1 true WO2012144180A1 (fr) 2012-10-26

Family

ID=47041314

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2012/002592 Ceased WO2012144180A1 (fr) 2011-04-19 2012-04-13 Clip

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5738055B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN103649565B (fr)
WO (1) WO2012144180A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103967886A (zh) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-06 苏州新协力特种工业模板有限公司 一种固定卡紧结构

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108612717B (zh) * 2018-05-21 2024-11-22 佛山市爱拼科技有限公司 一种连接件及板件连接结构
CN114060359B (zh) * 2020-08-03 2024-03-12 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 用于部件连接用装置
CN114060376B (zh) * 2020-08-03 2023-06-13 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 组装用辅助模块
CN114585176B (zh) * 2020-12-01 2023-12-12 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 分拆式外壳
CN114585180B (zh) * 2020-12-01 2023-12-12 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 家用电器用外壳模组
CN114585183B (zh) * 2020-12-01 2023-12-12 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 分体式外壳模组

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63188315U (fr) * 1987-05-27 1988-12-02
JP2004116628A (ja) * 2002-09-25 2004-04-15 Nippon Pop Rivets & Fasteners Ltd スペーサクリップ
JP2010151224A (ja) * 2008-12-25 2010-07-08 Nippon Pop Rivets & Fasteners Ltd スペーサクリップ
JP2012117640A (ja) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-21 Hellermann Tyton Co Ltd クランプ具

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100398847C (zh) * 2004-03-31 2008-07-02 百乐仕株式会社 紧固件
DE102006019256B4 (de) * 2006-04-26 2008-04-30 A. Raymond Et Cie Befestigungsvorrichtung
US8016530B2 (en) * 2008-01-10 2011-09-13 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Panel fastener

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63188315U (fr) * 1987-05-27 1988-12-02
JP2004116628A (ja) * 2002-09-25 2004-04-15 Nippon Pop Rivets & Fasteners Ltd スペーサクリップ
JP2010151224A (ja) * 2008-12-25 2010-07-08 Nippon Pop Rivets & Fasteners Ltd スペーサクリップ
JP2012117640A (ja) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-21 Hellermann Tyton Co Ltd クランプ具

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103967886A (zh) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-06 苏州新协力特种工业模板有限公司 一种固定卡紧结构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103649565A (zh) 2014-03-19
CN103649565B (zh) 2015-09-02
JP2012225404A (ja) 2012-11-15
JP5738055B2 (ja) 2015-06-17

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