WO2012161428A2 - 가스 버너 시스템 - Google Patents
가스 버너 시스템 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012161428A2 WO2012161428A2 PCT/KR2012/003416 KR2012003416W WO2012161428A2 WO 2012161428 A2 WO2012161428 A2 WO 2012161428A2 KR 2012003416 W KR2012003416 W KR 2012003416W WO 2012161428 A2 WO2012161428 A2 WO 2012161428A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- combustion chamber
- gas
- blower
- supplied
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/20—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone
- F23D14/22—Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/02—Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details
- F23D14/48—Nozzles
- F23D14/58—Nozzles characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlet or outlets from the nozzle, e.g. of annular configuration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details
- F23D14/66—Preheating the combustion air or gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details
- F23D14/72—Safety devices, e.g. operative in case of failure of gas supply
- F23D14/78—Cooling burner parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N3/00—Regulating air supply or draught
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2214/00—Cooling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a gas burner system used in a boiler or a water heater, and more particularly, to form a gas burner into a plurality of divided burner groups, and to independently form a flow path of a mixed fluid of air and gas supplied to each burner group.
- the present invention relates to a gas burner system capable of simplifying a cooling structure of a combustion chamber by implementing a gas burner of various combustion methods using a single gas burner system and by supplying a mixed fluid to the burner via the side wall of the combustion chamber.
- a gas boiler or a water heater heats water by using combustion heat generated during the combustion of a mixture of gas and air, and circulates the heated water along a pipe to be used for indoor heating or hot water.
- Device In general, a gas boiler or a water heater heats water by using combustion heat generated during the combustion of a mixture of gas and air, and circulates the heated water along a pipe to be used for indoor heating or hot water.
- the pre-burner of the pre-mixed combustion method is a burner in which the mixing ratio of gas and air is constantly supplied, and it is possible to obtain a high load in a small volume and to generate a small amount of pollutants such as CO and NOx.
- pollutants such as CO and NOx.
- the partial premixed combustion refers to combustion produced by the Bunsen burner.
- the Bunsen burner pre-mixes the primary air and the fuel, which is part of the supplied air, to the flame of the burner, and separately supplies the secondary air to the salt hole. To induce complete combustion.
- the diffusion combustion is excellent in flame stability but has a disadvantage of generating a lot of pollutants such as CO and NOx.
- the generation of pollutants such as CO and NOx is small, but it is backfired when burned in a low load region. May occur, and if the load is increased, the air flow velocity of the mixed gas increases, so that the flame is blown and an unstable flame is formed.
- the Bunsen burner adopts the advantages of diffusion combustion and premixed combustion, and it is possible to improve flame stability while reducing the generation of pollutants, but has a disadvantage of poor thermal efficiency.
- a change in the structure of the Bunsen burner is a Lean-rich burner (LEAN-RICH BURNER).
- the lean-rich burner is provided with a flame portion for over-combustion on one side, and alternately provided with a flame portion for over-gas combustion on the other side, and the mixed gas ejected from the two flame portions participates in combustion with each other.
- Volume burner has the advantage of stable high load combustion and reduce the amount of pollutants generated.
- the general lean-rich burner has a disadvantage that the structure is complicated and the manufacturing cost is increased because it has a double gas pipe structure composed of a gas pipe into which the excess air mixture is introduced and a gas pipe into which the excess gas mixture is introduced.
- the type of gas burner for a conventional gas boiler or water heater is specified such that the gas burner is operated only by one of the combustion methods, so that the burner system cannot be operated in a manner suitable for the combustion load.
- the gas boiler or the water heater is provided with a combustion chamber cooling device in order to prevent the thermal damage to the combustion chamber peripheral devices when the heat energy generated inside the combustion chamber is transferred to the outside of the combustion chamber.
- a combustion chamber cooling apparatus a dry combustion chamber cooling apparatus for attaching an insulation to an inner wall of a combustion chamber and a wet combustion chamber cooling apparatus in which a heating water pipe is wound around an outer wall of a combustion chamber are known. If the structure is complex and there is a problem that is not easy to manufacture.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, by using a single burner system to selectively operate the gas burner of various combustion methods to suit the size of the combustion load by the flame according to the size of the combustion load
- the object is to provide a gas burner system that can improve the combustion stability of the burner regardless of temperature.
- another object of the present invention is to provide a gas burner system that can simply configure the combustion chamber cooling structure while effectively preventing overheating of the combustion chamber and at the same time improve the thermal efficiency of the boiler.
- Gas burner system of the present invention for realizing the above object, a gas boiler or warm water for having a burner for burning a mixed fluid of air and combustion gas supplied from the blower, and a combustion chamber in which the burner is burned
- the burner consists of a plurality of individual burners;
- the plurality of individual burners are divided into a plurality of burner groups composed of two or more groups;
- Flow paths through which the mixed fluid of air and gas supplied to each burner group from the blower are supplied are formed independently of each other, so that the mixed fluid of air and gas supplied to each burner group is not mixed with each other and is supplied separately. It is characterized in that the control of.
- the burner group is composed of a first burner group and a second burner group, individual burners constituting the first burner group and individual burners constituting the second burner group are alternately arranged in the combustion chamber,
- the burner group of any one of the first burner group and the second burner group has a relatively rich concentration of gas
- the other burner group has a relatively low concentration of gas.
- Lean-rich burners can be implemented.
- the plurality of burner groups may be configured to be supplied with air from one blower.
- each of the plurality of burner groups may be configured to separately supply air from each blower.
- the burner group includes a first burner group and a second burner group, and individual burners constituting the first burner group and individual burners constituting the second burner group are alternately arranged in the combustion chamber.
- the gas burner system includes: a combustion chamber lower plate communicating with an outlet side of the blower; A flow path blocking member spaced apart from an upper side of the combustion chamber lower plate to divide a flow path of air supplied from the blower into front and rear sides and both sides of the combustion chamber; A combustion chamber body positioned above the flow path blocking member and formed of a double wall of an outer wall and an inner wall; Respectively provided at the front side and the rear side of the flow path blocking member, and the fluid supplied from the blower to the space between the combustion chamber lower plate and the flow path blocking member via the space between the outer wall and the inner wall located in front and rear of the combustion chamber body.
- the fluid between the flow path blocking member and the combustion chamber body is vertically divided so that the fluid supplied from the blower passes through the space between the outer wall and the inner wall located at both sides of the combustion chamber body and then is supplied to the second burner group. It may be configured to include; a third flow guide to form a flow path.
- the combustion chamber lower plate may include: a first blower connector for supplying air supplied from the blower to the space between the combustion chamber lower plate and the flow path blocking member; and air supplied from the blower to the flow path blocking member and the third flow guide.
- a second blower connector for supplying the space therebetween is provided, and the first blower connector and the second blower connector may be configured to be connected to the first gas connector and the second gas connector, respectively.
- the fluid introduced into the space between the combustion chamber lower plate and the flow path blocking member through the first blower connector is connected to the combustion chamber body through the first and second ventilation holes penetrated vertically through the front and rear of the flow path blocking member.
- the second blower connector Inflow into the space between the outer wall and the first flow guide and the space between the outer wall of the combustion chamber body and the second flow guide and at the same time the movement of both sides by the side wall of the flow path blocking member is blocked, the second blower connector
- the fluid introduced into the space between the flow path blocking member and the third flow guide is moved to both sides of the flow path blocking member and flows into the space between the outer wall of the combustion chamber body and the third flow guide and at the same time.
- the first euro guide and the second euro guide may be configured to block the movement forward and backward.
- first passage guide and the second passage guide block the forward and backward movement of the fluid introduced into the space between the passage blocking member and the third passage guide through the second blower connector and at the same time the first burner group.
- the through-hole through which the fluid passes to the side is formed at a predetermined interval, the horizontal portion extending outward from the lower end of the first vertical portion and seated on the flow path blocking member, and bent upward from the outer end of the horizontal portion
- a third vertical portion disposed between the outer wall and the inner wall of the combustion chamber body, wherein the third flow guide comprises a horizontal portion for partitioning a space between the bottom surface of the combustion chamber body and the combustion chamber lower plate up and down, and from both side ends of the horizontal portion. It may be composed of a vertical portion that is bent upwardly disposed between the outer wall and the inner wall of the combustion chamber body.
- the combustion chamber body In addition, on the bottom surface of the combustion chamber body, it is coupled to the lower side of the individual burners constituting the first burner group and coupled to the lower side of the first rectifier having a hole formed in the upper surface, and the individual burners constituting the second burner group.
- a first support plate and a second support plate, respectively provided in front and rear of the combustion chamber body bottom surface and a plurality of diaphragms disposed at regular intervals are provided to seat the second rectifier having a hole formed in the bottom surface, the first blower
- the fluid supplied through the connector is introduced into the first rectifier through the through hole formed in the first flow guide and the second flow guide, and the through hole formed in the first support plate and the second support plate at a corresponding position.
- the fluid supplied to the first burner group through a through hole formed in the upper end surface of the first rectifier, and the fluid supplied through the second blower connector is connected to the bottom surface of the combustion chamber body.
- Generated through holes and the second after flowing into the second rectifier via a through hole formed in the second rectifier bottom surface can be configured to be supplied to the second burner group.
- a first flame hole inclined to both sides with respect to the vertical direction is formed at an upper end of the individual burners constituting the first burner group, and a second flame hole is formed at the upper end of the individual burners constituting the second burner group in a vertical direction. It may consist of.
- the gas burner is formed into a plurality of divided burner groups, and the flow paths of a mixture fluid of air and gas supplied to each burner group are independently formed and supplied to each burner group.
- the combustion chamber cooling structure can be simplified by forming a combustion chamber cooling flow path such that a mixed fluid of gas and air is supplied to the burner after passing through the side wall of the combustion chamber.
- FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a gas boiler equipped with a gas burner system according to the present invention
- FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 1;
- 3 to 6 is a configuration diagram of a combustion chamber lower plate of the gas burner system according to the present invention.
- 11 to 18 is a configuration of the combustion chamber body of the gas burner system according to the present invention.
- 19 and 20 is a configuration diagram of the rectifier and the burner of the gas burner system according to the present invention.
- 21 is an external perspective view of a gas burner system according to the present invention.
- FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 21; FIG.
- FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 21;
- 24 is an external perspective view of a gas boiler equipped with a gas burner system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- blower 200 lower part of combustion chamber
- blower connector 221 first blower connector
- first vent hole 360 second vent hole
- combustion chamber body 510 combustion chamber side wall
- burner 710 first burner group
- connecting plate 800 heat exchanger
- Gas burner system comprises a burner provided in a gas boiler or water heater as a set of a plurality of individual burners, the individual burners are divided into a plurality of burner groups consisting of two or more groups, each burner group A gas burner system is used by forming a flow path through which a mixed fluid of air and gas supplied to each other is independently provided, and individually controlling the supply amount of the mixed fluid of air and gas supplied to each burner group. It is characterized in that configured to implement a variety of combustion method suitable for the combustion load.
- FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a gas boiler equipped with a gas burner system according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 1.
- the gas boiler to which the gas burner system according to the present invention is applied includes a blower 100 for supplying combustion air, a combustion chamber lower plate 200 communicating with an outlet side of the blower 100, and an upper side of the combustion chamber lower plate 200.
- a flow path blocking member 300 and a front side of the flow path blocking member 300 spaced apart from each other to divide a flow path of a mixed fluid of air and gas supplied from the blower 100 into front and rear and both sides of the combustion chamber C;
- a first flow guide 410 and a second flow guide 420 provided at the rear side to guide the flow path of the mixed fluid of air and gas supplied from the blower 100 to the front side and the rear side of the combustion chamber C, respectively;
- a third flow guide 430 provided to surround the lower side and both sides of the combustion chamber C to guide the flow path of the mixed fluid of air and gas supplied from the blower 100 to both sides of the combustion chamber C, the flow path Located inside the blocking member 300 above
- the commutator 600 and the burner 700 which are composed of a pluralit
- the present invention focuses on a structure in which a mixed fluid of air and combustion gas supplied from the blower 100 is supplied to the burner 700 provided in the combustion chamber C among the configuration of the gas boiler configured as described above. Describe the composition and association of individual components.
- FIG. 3 to 6 is a configuration diagram of a combustion chamber lower plate of the gas burner system according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a plan view, FIG. 4 is a front view, FIG. 5 is a bottom view, and FIG. .
- Gas burner system is configured to divide the air supplied from one blower 100 to a plurality of burner groups constituting the burner 700, the outlet side of the blower 100
- the combustion chamber lower plate 200 communicating with the first chamber is formed in a flat plate shape and has a semicircular first and second blower connection hole 211 and a second blower connection hole 212 having a diametrically symmetrical shape with a diaphragm 213 interposed therebetween.
- a second part extending downward from the bottom of the plate part 210 so as to communicate with the plate part 210, the first blower connecting hole 211 and the second blower connecting hole 212, and communicating with the outlet side of the blower 100;
- the first blower connector 221 and the second blower connector 222, the first gas connector 231 is connected to one side of the first blower connector 221, the first connected to one side of the second blower connector 222 It comprises a two gas connector 232.
- the air dividedly supplied from the blower 100 to the first blower connector 221 and the second blower connector 222 is supplied separately through the first gas connector 231 and the second gas connector 232.
- the gas is mixed with the regulated combustion gas and is transported upward through the first blower connection hole 211 and the second blower connection hole 212.
- FIG. 7 to 10 is a block diagram of the flow path blocking member of the gas burner system according to the present invention
- Figure 7 is a plan view
- Figure 8 is a front view
- Figure 9 is a right side view
- Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 7 AA. will be.
- the flow path blocking member 300 coupled to the upper side of the combustion chamber lower plate 200 is disposed horizontally parallel to the upper side of the plate portion 210 of the combustion chamber lower plate 200 and the center portion of the combustion chamber lower plate 200 is formed.
- a plate part 310 having a semi-circular second blower connection hole 311 formed at a position corresponding to the two blower connection holes 212 up and down, and the side wall 320 that is coupled around the edge side end of the plate part 310.
- a flange part 330 extending outward from an upper end of the side wall 320 and a second blower connection hole of the combustion chamber lower plate 200 extending downward from an edge of the second blower connection hole 311.
- the second blower connector 340 is inserted into the (212).
- the first vent hole 350 and the second vent hole 360 which are opened up and down are formed at the front side end and the rear side end of the plate part 310, and the rear side and the second vent hole of the first vent hole 350 (
- the front side of the 360 is formed with a first flow guide seating groove 370 and a second flow guide seating groove 380 on which the first flow guide 410 and the second flow guide 420 are seated, respectively.
- the plate part 310 of the combustion chamber lower plate 200 and the plate portion 310 of the flow path blocking member 300 are connected by the side wall 320.
- the space spaced up and down is provided between).
- the mixed fluid supplied from the blower 100 through the first blower connector 221 of the lower plate 200 of the combustion chamber passes through the first blower connecting hole 211 of the lower plate 200 of the combustion chamber, and the lower plate 200 and the flow path of the combustion chamber.
- the mixed fluid introduced into the space between the blocking members 300 and supplied from the blower 100 through the second blower connector 222 of the lower plate 200 of the combustion chamber is connected to the second blower connector 340 of the flow path blocking member 300.
- the second blower connecting hole 311 of the flow path blocking member 300 flows into the plate portion 310 of the flow path blocking member 300.
- the mixed fluid supplied through the first blower connector 221 and the second blower connector 222 of the blower connector 220 is a flow path blocking member by the coupling structure of the combustion chamber lower plate 200 and the flow path blocking member 300.
- the plate 300 is separated up and down based on the plate 310.
- FIG. 11 to 18 are schematic views of the combustion chamber body of the gas burner system according to the present invention
- FIG. 11 is a plan view
- FIG. 12 is a front view
- FIG. 13 is a bottom view
- FIG. 14 is a sectional view of FIG. 11
- FIG. 11 is a sectional view taken along line BB
- FIG. 16 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 11
- FIG. 17 is a sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. 11, and FIG.
- the combustion chamber body 500 coupled to the upper side of the flow path blocking member 300 forms a combustion chamber C therein, and the combustion chamber sidewall 510 is spaced apart from the combustion chamber outer wall 510a inwardly.
- a double wall structure of 510b is formed, and the first euro guide locking portion 510c and the second euro guide locking are located in a partial region between the outer wall 510a and the inner wall 510b as illustrated in FIGS. 15 and 16.
- the first flow guide 510d and the third flow guide locking portion 510e are formed on the upper ends of the first flow guide 410, the second flow guide 420, and the third flow guide 430, respectively.
- a flange portion 515 extends outward from the lower end of the combustion chamber sidewall 510 and is fastened to the flange portion 330 of the flow path blocking member 300.
- the front side and rear side edge portions of the bottom surface of the combustion chamber body 500 is provided with a front heat insulating material seating portion 511 and a rear heat insulating material mounting portion 512 on which the front heat insulating material 571 and the rear heat insulating material 572 are mounted.
- Lateral insulation seating portions 513 and 514 on which side insulations 573 and 574 are seated are provided at both edges of the bottom surface of the combustion chamber body 500.
- a first support plate 530 and a second support plate 540 are respectively installed on the rear side of the front insulation seat 511 and the front side of the rear insulation seat 512, and the first support plate 530 and the second support plate 530 are respectively provided.
- a plurality of diaphragms 520 spaced apart at regular intervals in both directions are coupled between the support plates 540.
- Through holes 531 and 541 are formed in the first support plate 530 and the second support plate 540 at positions corresponding to the through holes 411a and 421a formed in the first flow guide 410 and the second flow guide 420. have.
- a first rectifier seating portion 550 having a bottom surface blocked and a second rectifier seating portion 560 having a through hole 561 formed on the bottom surface are alternately formed.
- An individual burner constituting the first rectifier 610 and the first burner group 710 is inserted on the first rectifier seating part 550, and a second rectifier 620 and the second rectifier seating part 560 on the second rectifier seating part 560.
- the individual burners constituting the second burner group 720 are inserted.
- the first flow guide 410 and the second flow guide 420 provided at the front side and the rear side of the combustion chamber body 500 have a symmetrical shape to each other.
- the third vertical portions 413 and 423 are bent upward from the outer ends of the 412 and 422 and disposed between the outer wall 510a and the inner wall 510b of the combustion chamber body 500.
- the third flow guide 430 provided to surround both sides and the lower side of the combustion chamber body 500 may provide a space between the bottom surface of the combustion chamber body 500 and the combustion chamber lower plate 200, as shown in FIG. 2.
- Horizontal portions 431 vertically divided and vertical portions 432 and 433 which are bent upward from both side ends of the horizontal portion 431 and disposed between the outer wall 510a and the inner wall 510b of the combustion chamber body 500. It consists of.
- FIG. 19 and 20 is a configuration diagram of the rectifier and the burner of the gas burner system according to the present invention
- Figure 19 is a perspective view of the combination of the rectifier and the burner
- Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.
- the rectifier 600 and the burner 700 which are inserted between the diaphragm 520 in the combustion chamber body 500 may include a group of the first rectifier 610 and the second rectifier 620 and a first coupled to the upper side.
- the first rectifier 610 has an open bottom portion and has a shape in which a through hole 611 is formed at an upper surface thereof, and an individual burner constituting a first burner group 710 coupled to an upper side of the first rectifier 610.
- the lower opening is open and the first flame hole 711 is formed in the direction inclined to both sides with respect to the vertical direction.
- One side of the first rectifier 610 passes through the front side of the combustion chamber body 510 through the through hole 411a of the first flow guide 410 and the through hole 531 of the first support plate 530.
- the mixed fluid is introduced into the combustion chamber body 510 through the through hole 421a of the second flow guide 420 and the through hole 541 of the second support plate 540 to the other side of the first rectifier 610. It is in communication with the space between the combustion chamber lower plate 200 and the flow path blocking member 300 so that the mixed fluid passing through the rear side.
- the second rectifier 620 has a through hole 621 is formed on the bottom surface and the upper portion is made of an open shape, the individual composing the second burner group 720 coupled to the upper side of the second rectifier 620
- the burners have a lower open portion and a second flame hole 721 in the vertical direction at the upper end thereof.
- the burner 700 is configured as a group of the first burner group 710 and the second burner group 720 and alternately arranged, and the first flame hole provided at the upper end of the first burner group 710 ( 711, the mixed fluid is ejected inclined with respect to the vertical direction, and the mixed fluid is ejected in the vertical direction through the second flame hole 721 provided at the upper end of the second burner group 720 to lift the flame
- the first flame hole provided at the upper end of the first burner group 710 711, the mixed fluid is ejected inclined with respect to the vertical direction, and the mixed fluid is ejected in the vertical direction through the second flame hole 721 provided at the upper end of the second burner group 720 to lift the flame
- FIG. 21 is an external perspective view of a gas burner system according to the present invention
- FIG. 22 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 21
- FIG. 23 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B of FIG.
- the air supplied from the blower 100 to the first blower connector 221 is a combustion gas supplied through the first gas connector 231 and the internal space S1 of the first blower connector 221. After mixing in, it is introduced into the space (S2) between the combustion chamber lower plate 200 and the flow path blocking member 300 of the upper side is divided into the front side and the rear side of the combustion chamber (C) to move.
- the mixed fluid moved to the front side of the combustion chamber C moves upward along the space S3 between the outer wall 510a of the combustion chamber body 500 and the first flow guide 410, and the first flow guide 410.
- the flow direction is changed while passing through the upper end of the first flow guide 410 and moves downward along the space (S4) between the inner wall (510b) of the combustion chamber body 500, after which the first flow guide 410
- the through hole 411a and the through hole 531 of the first support plate 530 flows into the first rectifier 610 and passes through the through hole 611 formed on the upper surface of the first rectifier 610. It is supplied to the first burner group 710.
- the mixed fluid moved to the rear side of the combustion chamber C moves upward along the space S5 between the outer wall 510a and the second flow guide 420 of the combustion chamber body 500, and the second flow guide
- the flow direction is changed while passing through the upper end of 420 to move downward along the space S6 between the second flow guide 420 and the inner wall 510b of the combustion chamber body 500, and then the second flow guide. Passes through the through hole 421a of the 420 and the through hole 541 of the second support plate 540 and flows into the first rectifier 610, and passes through the through hole 611 formed on the upper surface of the first rectifier 610. Is supplied to the upper first burner group 710.
- the air supplied from the blower 100 to the second blower connector 222 may include the combustion gas supplied through the second gas connector 232 and the inner space S7 of the second blower connector 222. After mixing in, flows into the space (S8) between the upper flow path blocking member 300 and the horizontal portion 431 of the third flow guide 430, is divided into both sides to move.
- the third flow guide 430 After moving upward along the spaces S9-1 and S9-2 between the outer wall 510a of the combustion chamber body 500 and the vertical portions 432 and 433 of the third flow guide 430, the third flow guide 430. Flow direction is changed at the upper end portion of the upper side) and moves downward along the spaces S10-1 and S10-2 between the vertical portions 432 and 433 of the third flow guide 430 and the inner wall 510b of the combustion chamber body 500.
- the mixed fluid supplied to the first burner group 710 and the second burner group 720 by independently configuring a flow path of the mixed fluid of air and combustion gas supplied from the blower 100.
- the mixing ratio of air and gas can be adjusted individually.
- combustion of the first-day burner is controlled by constantly adjusting the mixing ratio of air and gas of the mixed fluid supplied to the first burner group 710 and the mixed fluid supplied to the second burner group 720. You can choose the method.
- the premixed fluid is supplied to one of the burner groups of the first burner group 710 and the second burner group 720, and the gas supply to the other burner group is stopped.
- the gas supply to the other burner group is stopped.
- any one burner group of the first burner group 710 and the second burner group 720 may have a rich combustion (RICH COMBUSTION) having a relatively high gas concentration.
- the burner of the lean-rich burner may be selected by individually adjusting the supply amount of gas so that the remaining burner group has a relatively low lean combustion (LEAN COMBUSTION).
- the combustion chamber by forming a flow path of the mixed fluid so that the mixed fluid is supplied to the burner 700 after cooling the combustion chamber C while passing through the side wall 510 of the combustion chamber body 500, the combustion chamber ( There is an advantage that the cooling structure of C) can be simplified more.
- blowers 100 and 100a for supplying air to each burner group 710 and 720, respectively, as shown in FIG.
- the amount of air produced can also be configured to be adjusted individually.
- the burner 700 includes two burner groups 710 and 720 formed of a plurality of individual burners is described as an example.
- the number of burner groups is not limited thereto, and the number of burner groups is different. Of course you can.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Air Supply (AREA)
- Combustion Of Fluid Fuel (AREA)
- Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- 송풍기로부터 공급된 공기와 연소용 가스의 혼합유체를 연소시키는 버너와, 상기 버너의 연소가 이루어지는 연소실을 구비하는 가스 보일러 또는 온기수용 버너 시스템에 있어서,상기 버너는 다수의 개별 버너들의 집합으로 이루어지고;상기 다수의 개별 버너들은 2개 이상의 그룹으로 이루어진 복수의 버너군으로 구분되며;상기 송풍기로부터 상기 각각의 버너군에 공급되는 공기와 가스의 혼합유체가 공급되는 유로는 서로 독립적으로 형성되어, 상기 각각의 버너군에 공급되는 공기와 가스의 혼합유체는 서로 혼입되지 않고 개별적으로 공급량의 조절이 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 가스 버너 시스템.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 각각의 버너군에 공급되는 가스의 농도가 일정한 것을 특징으로 하는 가스 버너 시스템.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 버너군 중에서 일부의 버너군에는 가스를 공급하지 않고, 나머지 버너군에는 가스가 공급되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가스 버너 시스템.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 버너군은 제1버너군과 제2버너군으로 구성되고,상기 제1버너군을 구성하는 개별 버너들과 상기 제2버너군을 구성하는 개별 버너들은 상기 연소실 내부에 교번으로 배치되며,상기 제1버너군과 제2버너군 중 어느 하나의 버너군에는 가스의 농도가 상대적으로 리치(Rich)하고, 나머지 하나의 버너군에는 가스의 농도가 상대적으로 린(Lean)한 것을 특징으로 하는 가스 버너 시스템.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 복수의 버너군에는 하나의 송풍기로부터 공기가 공급되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가스 버너 시스템.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 복수의 버너군 각각에는 각각의 송풍기로부터 공기가 개별적으로 공급되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가스 버너 시스템.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 버너군은 제1버너군과 제2버너군으로 구성되고,상기 제1버너군을 구성하는 개별 버너들과 상기 제2버너군을 구성하는 개별 버너들은 상기 연소실 내부에 교번으로 배치되며,상기 가스 버너 시스템은,상기 송풍기의 출구측에 연통되는 연소실 하판;상기 연소실 하판의 상측으로 이격 배치되어 상기 송풍기로부터 공급되는 공기의 유로를 상기 연소실의 전후방과 양측방으로 구획하는 유로차단부재;상기 유로차단부재의 상측에 위치하고, 외벽과 내벽의 이중벽으로 이루어진 연소실 바디;상기 유로차단부재의 전방측과 후방측에 각각 구비되어, 상기 송풍기로부터 상기 연소실 하판과 상기 유로차단부재 사이의 공간으로 공급된 유체가 상기 연소실 바디의 전후방에 위치한 상기 외벽과 내벽 사이 공간을 경유한 후 상기 제1버너군으로 공급되도록 유로를 형성하는 제1유로가이드와 제2유로가이드;상기 유로차단부재와 상기 연소실 바디 사이의 공간을 상하로 구획하도록 배치되어 상기 송풍기로부터 공급된 유체가 상기 연소실 바디의 양측방에 위치한 상기 외벽과 내벽 사이 공간을 경유한 후 상기 제2버너군으로 공급되도록 유로를 형성하는 제3유로가이드;를 포함하는 가스 버너 시스템.
- 제7항에 있어서,상기 연소실 하판에는,상기 송풍기로부터 공급된 공기를 상기 연소실 하판과 상기 유로차단부재 사이의 공간으로 공급하는 제1송풍기 연결구와, 상기 송풍기로부터 공급된 공기를 상기 유로차단부재와 상기 제3유로가이드 사이의 공간으로 공급하는 제2송풍기 연결구가 구비되고;상기 제1송풍기 연결구와 상기 제2송풍기 연결구에는 제1가스연결구와 제2가스연결구가 각각 연결된 것;을 특징으로 하는 가스 버너 시스템.
- 제8항에 있어서,상기 제1송풍기 연결구를 통해 상기 연소실 하판과 상기 유로차단부재 사이의 공간으로 유입된 유체는, 상기 유로차단부재의 전후방에 각각 상하로 관통된 제1통풍구와 제2통풍구를 통해 상기 연소실 바디의 외벽과 상기 제1유로가이드 사이 공간 및 상기 연소실 바디의 외벽과 상기 제2유로가이드 사이의 공간으로 유입됨과 동시에 상기 유로차단부재의 측벽에 의해 양측방으로의 이동은 차단되고,상기 제2송풍기 연결구를 통해 상기 유로차단부재와 상기 제3유로가이드 사이 공간으로 유입된 유체는, 상기 유로차단부재의 양측방으로 이동되어 상기 연소실 바디의 외벽과 상기 제3유로가이드 사이의 공간으로 유입됨과 동시에 상기 제1유로가이드와 상기 제2유로가이드에 의해 전후방으로의 이동이 차단되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가스 버너 시스템.
- 제9항에 있어서,상기 제1유로가이드와 상기 제2유로가이드는, 상기 제2송풍기 연결구를 통해 상기 유로차단부재와 상기 제3유로가이드 사이 공간으로 유입된 유체의 전후방 이동을 차단함과 동시에 상기 제1버너군 측으로 유체가 통과하는 통공이 일정 간격으로 형성된 제1수직부와, 상기 제1수직부의 하단에서 외측으로 연장되며 상기 유로차단부재 상에 안착되는 수평부, 및 상기 수평부의 외측단으로부터 상향으로 절곡되어 상기 연소실 바디의 외벽와 내벽 사이에 배치되는 제3수직부로 이루어지고,상기 제3유로가이드는 상기 연소실 바디의 바닥면과 상기 연소실 하판 사이 공간을 상하로 구획하는 수평부와, 상기 수평부의 양측단으로부터 상향으로 절곡되어 상기 연소실 바디의 외벽과 내벽 사이에 배치되는 수직부로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 가스 버너 시스템.
- 제10항에 있어서,상기 연소실 바디의 바닥면 상에는, 상기 제1버너군을 구성하는 개별 버너들의 하측에 결합되며 상단면에 통공이 형성된 제1정류기, 및 상기 제2버너군을 구성하는 개별 버너들의 하측에 결합되며 하단면에 통공이 형성된 제2정류기가 안착되도록 상기 연소실 바디 바닥면의 전후방에 각각 구비된 제1지지판과 제2지지판 및 그 사이에 일정 간격으로 배치된 다수의 격판이 구비되고,상기 제1송풍기 연결구를 통해 공급된 유체는, 상기 제1유로가이드와 제2유로가이드에 형성된 통공과, 이에 대응하는 위치의 상기 제1지지판과 제2지지판에 형성된 통공을 통해 상기 제1정류기 내로 유입된 후에 상기 제1정류기의 상단면에 형성된 통공을 통해 상기 제1버너군으로 공급되고,상기 제2송풍기 연결구를 통해 공급된 유체는, 상기 연소실 바디의 바닥면에 형성된 통공 및 상기 제2정류기 하단면에 형성된 통공을 통해 상기 제2정류기 내로 유입된 후에 상기 제2버너군으로 공급되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가스 버너 시스템.
- 제11항에 있어서,상기 제1버너군을 구성하는 개별 버너의 상단에는 연직방향에 대하여 양측으로 경사진 제1염공이 형성되고,상기 제2버너군을 구성하는 개별 버너의 상단에는 연직방향으로 제2염공이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 가스 버너 시스템.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014510246A JP5749856B2 (ja) | 2011-05-23 | 2012-05-02 | ガスバーナーシステム |
| EP12789272.7A EP2716969A4 (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2012-05-02 | BURNER GAS SYSTEM |
| CN201280025057.6A CN103562640B (zh) | 2011-05-23 | 2012-05-02 | 燃气燃烧器系统 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020110048240A KR101204531B1 (ko) | 2011-05-23 | 2011-05-23 | 가스 버너 시스템 |
| KR10-2011-0048240 | 2011-05-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2012161428A2 true WO2012161428A2 (ko) | 2012-11-29 |
| WO2012161428A3 WO2012161428A3 (ko) | 2013-01-17 |
Family
ID=47217839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2012/003416 Ceased WO2012161428A2 (ko) | 2011-05-23 | 2012-05-02 | 가스 버너 시스템 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2716969A4 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP5749856B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR101204531B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN103562640B (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2012161428A2 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111735044B (zh) * | 2020-06-17 | 2024-06-11 | 樱花卫厨(中国)股份有限公司 | 燃气热水器用燃烧器 |
| CN114992863B (zh) * | 2022-05-27 | 2025-11-14 | 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 | 分流装置及燃气热水器 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0338518U (ko) * | 1989-08-21 | 1991-04-15 | ||
| JP3092889B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-14 | 2000-09-25 | 株式会社ガスター | バーナ装置 |
| US5611684A (en) * | 1995-04-10 | 1997-03-18 | Eclipse, Inc. | Fuel-air mixing unit |
| JPH08327027A (ja) * | 1995-05-29 | 1996-12-10 | Harman Co Ltd | 濃淡燃焼装置 |
| JPH10160113A (ja) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-06-19 | Harman Co Ltd | ガスバーナ |
| JPH10227413A (ja) * | 1997-02-17 | 1998-08-25 | Rinnai Corp | 燃焼装置 |
| JP3824439B2 (ja) * | 1999-02-26 | 2006-09-20 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 濃淡燃焼装置 |
| JP2002081618A (ja) * | 2000-09-07 | 2002-03-22 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 燃焼装置及びそれを備えた流体加熱装置 |
| JP4179761B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-26 | 2008-11-12 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | バーナ装置及びそれを備えた流体加熱装置 |
| JP2003065608A (ja) * | 2001-08-21 | 2003-03-05 | Harman Kikaku:Kk | 燃焼装置および給湯装置 |
| DE10205400B4 (de) * | 2002-02-09 | 2004-11-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Rekuperatorbrenner mit Erhitzerkopf, Brennerelement und Wärmetauscher |
| CN201110641Y (zh) * | 2007-08-27 | 2008-09-03 | 济南百川同创实业有限公司 | 秸秆气专用燃气供热锅炉 |
| KR100883796B1 (ko) * | 2008-01-16 | 2009-02-19 | 주식회사 경동나비엔 | 린-리치 연소방식을 이용한 분젠버너 |
| JP2011080698A (ja) * | 2009-10-07 | 2011-04-21 | Petroleum Energy Center | バーナ |
-
2011
- 2011-05-23 KR KR1020110048240A patent/KR101204531B1/ko active Active
-
2012
- 2012-05-02 EP EP12789272.7A patent/EP2716969A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-05-02 CN CN201280025057.6A patent/CN103562640B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-05-02 JP JP2014510246A patent/JP5749856B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-05-02 WO PCT/KR2012/003416 patent/WO2012161428A2/ko not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| None |
| See also references of EP2716969A4 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103562640B (zh) | 2016-02-17 |
| KR101204531B1 (ko) | 2012-11-23 |
| WO2012161428A3 (ko) | 2013-01-17 |
| EP2716969A4 (en) | 2015-04-01 |
| EP2716969A2 (en) | 2014-04-09 |
| JP5749856B2 (ja) | 2015-07-15 |
| CN103562640A (zh) | 2014-02-05 |
| JP2014517242A (ja) | 2014-07-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112682781B (zh) | 燃烧器及燃气热水器 | |
| WO2014112740A1 (ko) | 급기 예열기를 구비한 연소장치 | |
| WO2017065540A1 (en) | Gas burner apparatus and cooking apparatus including the same | |
| WO2012134033A1 (ko) | 유로 분리형 가스-공기 혼합장치 | |
| WO2019154102A1 (zh) | 燃烧室结构和燃气热水器 | |
| WO2017099381A1 (ko) | 콘덴싱 방식의 연소기기 | |
| WO2020140383A1 (zh) | 一种两级燃烧式火排燃烧器 | |
| WO2012144766A2 (ko) | 연소실 냉각장치 및 연소실 냉각 구조를 갖는 연소장치 | |
| WO2014088192A1 (ko) | 연소기기용 듀얼 벤츄리 | |
| WO2015072759A1 (ko) | 과농 희박 연소장치 | |
| WO2017014499A1 (ko) | 열교환기 | |
| WO2021083338A1 (zh) | 燃气设备 | |
| WO2013025022A2 (ko) | 열교환기의 분리가 가능한 연소장치 | |
| WO2013085156A1 (ko) | 연소장치 | |
| CN221122209U (zh) | 一种水冷全预混圆柱形燃烧器 | |
| WO2013073772A1 (ko) | 내외염 복합식 다단 버너 | |
| WO2012161428A2 (ko) | 가스 버너 시스템 | |
| WO2014196676A1 (ko) | 조리기기용 열교환기 | |
| WO2014112725A1 (ko) | 코안다 효과를 이용한 고온 fgr 초저 nox 연소장치 | |
| JP3308114B2 (ja) | ノズルホルダ及びノズルホルダを有する燃焼装置 | |
| WO2016085237A1 (ko) | 과농 희박 연소장치 | |
| CN221483593U (zh) | 一种多机多面水冷壁燃烧锅炉 | |
| WO2021006678A1 (ko) | 열증폭 열발생장치 | |
| CN218565486U (zh) | 一种燃气灶 | |
| WO2012046939A1 (ko) | 이중 염공을 구비한 예혼합 버너 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201280025057.6 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 12789272 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2014510246 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2012789272 Country of ref document: EP |