WO2012165778A1 - Vitre complexe à verres multiples intégrée apte à régler la température d'une couche d'air par ventilation naturelle - Google Patents

Vitre complexe à verres multiples intégrée apte à régler la température d'une couche d'air par ventilation naturelle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012165778A1
WO2012165778A1 PCT/KR2012/003799 KR2012003799W WO2012165778A1 WO 2012165778 A1 WO2012165778 A1 WO 2012165778A1 KR 2012003799 W KR2012003799 W KR 2012003799W WO 2012165778 A1 WO2012165778 A1 WO 2012165778A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
glass
window
hollow layer
glass window
temperature control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/KR2012/003799
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이건호
장대희
송영학
김현수
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology KICT
Original Assignee
Korea Institute of Construction Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Korea Institute of Construction Technology filed Critical Korea Institute of Construction Technology
Publication of WO2012165778A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012165778A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/64—Fixing of more than one pane to a frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
    • E06B2003/6217—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific fixing means
    • E06B2003/6223—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific fixing means with protruding parts anchored in grooves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B2007/026—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses with air flow between panes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a multiple glass window fixed to a single window frame while forming an integrated hollow layer between the inner and outer glass windows, and more particularly to the hollow layer through the window frame so as to suppress the temperature rise of the hollow layer.
  • the present invention relates to an integrated multi-glass composite window configured to enable natural ventilation.
  • Glass openings are installed in the building openings for inflow, blocking, and ventilation of solar radiation.
  • glass windows are a negative factor in the building's heating and cooling energy consumption.
  • various system glass window panes have been proposed to reduce energy consumption through glass windows, and switchable transparent glass window panes, BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaic) window blinds and blind window panes are typical.
  • BIPV Building Integrated Photovoltaic
  • the light adjusting glass window has a structure in which a light adjusting film is bonded by liquid glass (Liquid Chrystal) between the plate glass and the plate glass.
  • the translucent control glass is formed in a translucent by scattering light in all directions by scattering particles of the transmissive control film in an irregular shape. The particles are arranged in the same direction and are made transparent by transmitting light. Since the windows of the floodlight control glass can adjust the light flowing into the room through on / off control, the energy saving effect can be expected as well as the field of view.
  • the transparent glass is difficult to ensure the insulation performance, so when applying the glass to the construction, as shown in Figure 1 (b) by further applying the insulating glass to the rear of the glass to complete the triple glass window.
  • a triple glass window can improve the thermal insulation performance and block the visibility by preventing the glare caused by solar radiation in the off state, it is difficult to block the energy by solar radiation. This is because the greenhouse effect occurs indoors as the high heat generated by the scattering of the solar radiation from the floodlight control film is continuously introduced.
  • BIPV windows are made of photovoltaic modules that form the outer shell of a building.
  • the BIPV window is sealed with silicone caulking to prevent leakage and ensure air tightness.
  • the sealed solar module may have a sudden temperature rise due to the heat generated by the cell, and the temperature rise at this time leads to a decrease in the output of the solar module, and thus the solar module has been installed with a space.
  • FIG. 2 when there is no separation space, a decrease of about 10% occurs, and when the separation space is 5 cm, the decrease in output decreases to within 5%, and in particular, when more than 15 cm is secured, no output loss occurs. There is a bar.
  • the space is spaced, if the heating energy of the cell is continuously transferred, the temperature rises in the space, causing the problem of output reduction of the solar module.
  • Blind window is a technique proposed to install a shade between the glass and the glass as shown in Figure 3 to improve the thermal insulation performance and at the same time block and control the solar radiation.
  • the temperature of the entire glass is increased due to the temperature rise of the awning, which results in a disadvantage that leads to an increase in the room temperature. Accordingly, the blind window is reasonable as an alternative to controlling sunlight, but not as an alternative to reducing energy.
  • the present invention was developed to improve the temperature rise problem occurring in the conventional glass window system, by suppressing the temperature rise through natural ventilation to solve the negative influence factors caused by the temperature rise at the source and further flexibly respond to air conditioning There is a technical problem in providing an integrated multi-glass composite window that can maximize the insulation effect.
  • the present invention is to provide a new multi-glass window window that can enjoy the advantages while improving the disadvantages of the temperature increase by utilizing the basic structure in the same structure as the conventional floodlight glass window, BIPV window blinds, blind window blinds.
  • the present invention to solve the above technical problem, the inner glass window of the indoor side; An outer glass window on an outdoor side spaced apart from the inner glass window; An integrated window frame frame surrounding the inner glass window and the outer glass window at the same time; comprising a hollow layer formed between the inner glass window and the outer glass window, the window frame frame, the inner frame portion is fixed to the inner glass window; An outer frame part to which the outer glass window is fixed; An intermediate frame portion facing the hollow layer; Reinforcing frame bar mounted to the middle frame portion; Ventilation holes formed in the front side of the outer frame portion in the upper and lower positions of the outer glass window; A communication hole formed in the intermediate frame portion and the reinforcement frame bar so that the ventilation hole communicates with the hollow layer; An opening and closing plate having an opening surface and a closing surface corresponding to the ventilation hole adjacent to each other, the opening and closing plate provided to face the inner surface of the outer frame part in which the ventilation hole is formed; It provides an integrated multi-glass composite window comprising a; driving device for sliding the opening and closing plate to open and close
  • the present invention is a drive device, the main rack mounted on the opening and closing plate; Pinions installed in engagement with the main rack; A rod linked to the pinion and protruding from the interior side of the inner frame portion; A guide rack mounted on the inner side of the outer frame part and mounted to engage the main rack while facing the main rack with the pinion therebetween; A rotary lever installed at the protruding end of the rod; proposes to include a further preferred configuration.
  • the inner and outer glass windows form a ventilation structure in the window frame from the multiple glass window frames fixed to one window frame while forming a hollow layer between them, thus inducing natural ventilation of the hollow layer. It can reduce the temperature transfer to the room by suppressing the temperature rise, and can prevent condensation by evaporating condensation generated in the hollow layer by aeration, and can maximize the insulation effect by appropriately responding to air-conditioning and heating. have. Accordingly, when the window according to the present invention is applied to a building, the cooling energy consumption can be reduced by suppressing the temperature rise of the glass surface during the air conditioner, and the heating energy consumption can be reduced by enhancing the insulation performance in the heater.
  • the ventilation structure is provided in the window frame, it can be easily applied without changing the structure of the conventional floodlight glass window, BIPV window window, blind window window, and the opening and closing method of the ventilation structure is simple and easy to operate.
  • This simple rack-and-pinion implementation provides economics and usability.
  • the ventilation structure can be stably introduced even in a single integrated window.
  • the ventilation structure is introduced only for the double windows by the two windows, but in the present invention, through the structural reinforcement, the ventilation structure can be stably introduced even in the unitary single window, and the performance improvement can be pursued.
  • FIG. 1 is a view related to a conventional transparent glass (Switchable Transparent Glass), a schematic diagram and a cross-sectional application detail.
  • Figure 2 shows the change in PV efficiency according to the ventilation of the PV module back.
  • FIG 3 is a cross-sectional detail view of a conventional blind device type window.
  • FIG. 4 is a view of an embodiment of an integrated multi-glass composite window pair capable of temperature control of a hollow layer according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a detailed view of A-A 'section, B-B' section, and C-C 'section in FIG.
  • Figure 6 is a detail showing the installation state of the reinforcing frame bar in the cross-section AA 'of FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a detailed view showing a sliding opening and closing principle of the opening and closing plate by the driving device in FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a situation diagram in which natural ventilation is induced in an integrated multi-glass composite window pair capable of temperature control of the hollow layer according to FIG. 5.
  • 9 is an embodiment of the present invention implemented as a blind window.
  • 10 to 12 are various cross-sectional views of the inner and outer glass window in the integrated multi-glass composite window pair capable of temperature control of the hollow layer according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view and a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an integrated multi-glass composite window pair capable of temperature control of a hollow layer according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A ', B-B', and C in FIG. -C 'is a detailed view of the cross section
  • Figure 6 is a detail showing the installation state of the reinforcing frame bar in the cross-section A-A' of FIG.
  • Integrated multi-glass composite window pair the inner glass window 100 of the indoor side; An outer glass window 200 on an outdoor side spaced apart from the inner glass window 100; An integrated window frame 300 surrounding the circumference of the inner glass window 100 and the outer glass window 200 at the same time; comprising a hollow layer 400 formed between the inner glass window 100 and the outer glass window 200 As the window sill, a ventilation hole 321 that can be opened and closed in a sliding manner is provided on the outdoor surface of the window frame 300 to enable natural ventilation in the hollow layer 400.
  • the present invention is an integrated composite window pair is fixed to the inner glass window 100 and the outer glass window 200 in the form of a fixed window in one window frame frame 300, these composite window pairs are opened or fixed in the window frame or building opening as a whole. Is installed.
  • Figures 4 and 5 it can be seen the composite window pair that is opened and closed in the window frame (A).
  • the present invention is completed with a double glass window pane, if the double glass is actively utilized as the inner glass window 100 and the outer glass window 200 Silver can also be completed with triple glazing windows or triple glazing windows.
  • the window frame 300 is provided with a structure to enable natural ventilation of the hollow layer 400, specifically, the inner frame portion 310 is fixed to the inner glass window 100; An outer frame part 320 in which the outer glass window 200 is fixedly installed; An intermediate frame portion 330 facing the hollow layer 400; and reinforcement frame bars 340 and 350 installed on the intermediate frame portion; Ventilation hole 321 formed on the outdoor side front of the outer frame portion 320 in the upper and lower positions of the outer glass window 200; Communication holes 331 and 341 formed in the intermediate frame part 330 and the reinforcement frame bar 340 such that the ventilation hole 321 communicates with the hollow layer 400; An opening and closing plate 521 and a closing surface 522 corresponding to the ventilation hole 321 are provided adjacent to each other, the opening and closing plate provided to face the inner surface of the outer frame portion 320 having the ventilation hole 321 ( 520); And a driving device 510 for slidingly moving the opening and closing plate 520 to open and close the ventilation hole 321.
  • opening and closing plate 520 By sliding the opening and closing plate 520 by driving the driving device 510, opening and closing of the ventilation hole 321 formed in the outer frame part 320 becomes possible, and opening and closing the ventilation hole 321.
  • Through the communication hole 331 is configured to enable the supply and exhaust of the hollow layer 400 by natural ventilation.
  • the inner frame portion 310, the outer frame portion 320, the intermediate frame portion 330 is integrally manufactured with an aluminum frame, but it is difficult to ensure a predetermined structural performance only by the aluminum frame bar in the present invention
  • the reinforcing frame bars 340 and 350 of the steel structure are mounted on the intermediate frame part 330.
  • the reinforcement frame bars 340 and 350 may be installed to be installed over the window frame 300 so that the window frame 300 may ensure stable structural performance.
  • the reinforcing frame bar 350 having a steel box shape is installed, and the communication hole 341 is formed in the horizontal direction of the window frame 300 as shown in FIG. 5 (a) (b).
  • the mounting jaw 332 and the locking jaw 333 facing each other are further formed in the intermediate frame part 330, and the reinforcing frame bar 340 is the mounting jaw 332 and the locking jaw 333 of the intermediate frame part. It is mounted on the mounting jaw 332 while being seated so as to be caught by the locking jaw 333.
  • a reinforcement frame bar 340 of a ladder structure in which a plurality of diaphragms 340b are joined between two facing plates 340a spaced apart from each other is provided. The open space between the diaphragms 340b immediately becomes the communication hole 341.
  • the ventilation hole 321 formed in the outer frame portion 320 in the window frame 300 is suitable to be formed at regular intervals in the form of a slot (slot) of approximately 25mm width (see Fig. 7), further inflow of rainwater
  • the waterproof jaw 322 is preferably provided as shown in FIG. 5.
  • the driving device 510 may be implemented in various ways such as electric and manual, and in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, a rack and pinion method of a manual type may be identified as a preferred embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 shows the driving principle of the drive device 510 by a rack and pinion (rack and pinion) method.
  • the drive device 510 by a rack and pinion method includes: a main rack 511 mounted to the opening and closing plate 520; A pinion 512 installed in engagement with the main rack 511; And a rod 513 which is linked to the pinion 512 and protruded to the interior side of the inner frame part 310.
  • a rack and pinion As the rotational movement of the pinion 512 is converted to the linear movement of the main rack 511, sliding of the opening and closing plate 520 on which the main rack 511 is mounted is implemented. Since the rod 513 protrudes to the indoor side, the pinion 512 can be rotated through the operation of the rod 513 indoors.
  • the rod 513 passes through the intermediate frame portion 330 and the inner frame portion 310 in order, it is preferable to reduce the friction by appropriately installing the rubber gasket (G).
  • the rod 513 may be exposed to the outside at the point passing through the inner frame portion 310, in order to solve this, in the present invention, the rod 513 to the inner frame portion 310 through which the rod 513 passes.
  • the structure including the guide rack 514 and the rotation lever 515 may be confirmed.
  • the guide rack 514 is mounted on the inner side of the outer frame part 320 so as to be engaged with the main rack 511 while facing the main rack 511 with the pinion 512 interposed therebetween. Complement the main rack 511 to facilitate the sliding of the opening and closing plate 520.
  • the rotary lever 515 is mounted at the protruding end of the rod 513 for the convenience of operation of the rod 513.
  • the drive device 510 as described above is provided with a main rack 511, pinion 512, guide rack 514 is a metal-based, and the rod 513 and the rotary lever 515 is a plastic-based It is desirable to provide a heat insulating performance as a whole to prevent condensation.
  • FIG. 8 is a state diagram in which natural ventilation is induced in an integrated multi-glass composite window capable of temperature control of the hollow layer 400 of FIG. 5.
  • the ventilation hole 321 formed in the outer frame part 320 of the window frame is opened by the driving device 510, natural ventilation is induced in the hollow layer 400.
  • outdoor air is introduced through the ventilation hole 321 formed below the outer frame part 320, while the air inside the hollow layer 400 is outdoor through the ventilation hole 321 formed above the outer frame part 320.
  • the ventilation hole 321 is opened in the air conditioner / intermediate period to enable the ventilation of the hollow layer 400, the temperature rise of the hollow layer 400 can be suppressed.
  • the present invention has the ability to reasonably cope with the thermal insulation performance of the radiator and the heat shield of the air conditioner with a single window at the same time.
  • Shades 410 and blinds are installed in the hollow layer 400 between the inner and outer glass windows 100 and 200 to simultaneously block light and heat.
  • the temperature rise can be controlled by the ventilation of the hollow layer 400.
  • Shade 410 is a blade of about 12 ⁇ 25mm in width and preferably installed adjacent to the front of the inner glass window 100 or the rear of the outer glass window 200, which is due to the flow of air in the hollow layer 400 This is to not disturb the flow. Since the inner glass window 100 is a fixed window that does not open and there is little airflow movement due to the pressure difference between the inside and the outside, the shade 410 is relatively less shaken due to wind pressure, even if the blade width is small. Considering that the inner and outer glass windows 100 and 200 are fixed windows, the sunshade is preferably applied electrically.
  • 10 to 12 show various combinations of the inner and outer glass windows 100 and 200 in the integrated multi-glass composite window pair capable of temperature control of the hollow layer 400 according to the present invention.
  • the inner glass window 100 is preferably a heat insulating glass that is formed so that a sealed air layer is formed between the two sheets of glass, heat insulation to the room due to the temperature rise of the hollow layer during the air conditioner as the heat insulating performance can be secured through the heat insulating glass This effectively blocks the heat and, on the contrary, minimizes the heat loss from the interior of the heater.
  • the inner glass window 100 is preferably a heat insulating double glass of 6 mm transparent glass, 12 mm sealed air layer, 6 mm transparent glass glass laminated structure as shown in Figs.
  • the low-Emissivity (Low-E) coating is applied to improve the insulation performance.
  • the outer glass window 200 is preferably applied to the high wind pressure by applying a semi-tempered single-glazed glass or laminated glass, and further may be applied to the special laminated glass to give a variety of functionality.
  • the simplest laminated glass is laminated double glass, which is made to bond EVA film (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Film) between two panes.
  • EVA film Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Film
  • the laminated structure of semi-reinforced transparent glass 6mm, EVA film, 6mm transparent glass is suitable.
  • the shade 410 is further installed as shown in FIG. 8 to achieve the effect of installing the shade.
  • the transmissive glass is a semi-reinforced transparent glass plate 6mm, EVA film, a switchable transparent film (Switchable Transparent Film), EVA film, transparent glass 6mm
  • Laminated glass with a laminated structure is suitable.
  • the light-transmitting glass is applied to the outer glass window 200, the light energy of the solar radiation is changed to thermal energy, and there is a concern that the temperature of the hollow layer 400 increases rapidly.
  • the hollow layer 400 is as shown in FIG. 10 (b). Since the ventilation is induced in the abrupt temperature rise of the hollow layer 400 can be suppressed.
  • the outer glass window 200 is configured as BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaic)
  • BIPV Building Integrated Photovoltaic
  • EVA film a laminated structure of semi-reinforced transparent glass plate 6mm
  • EVA film a laminated structure of semi-reinforced transparent glass plate 6mm
  • PV cell Photovoltaic Cell
  • EVA film a laminated structure of semi-reinforced transparent glass plate 6mm
  • EVA film Polyvinylene film
  • transparent plate glass 6mm Is suitable.
  • Figure 12 is an example consisting of an outer glass window 200 by integrating a light control glass and BIPV, semi-reinforced transparent glass plate 6mm, EVA film, PV cell, EVA film, light control film, EVA film, EVA film, laminated glass 6mm Laminated glass by the structure is suitable.
  • integrating the floodlight control glass and BIPV it keeps the floodlight control glass off in the air conditioner and pursues solar radiation and electricity production at the same time, while the heater is properly turned on / off by turning the floodlight control glass on and off. At the same time, you can pursue electricity production.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention porte sur une vitre dans laquelle il est possible d'obtenir une ventilation naturelle d'une couche d'air à travers un châssis de vitrage de telle sorte que le vitrage à verres multiples fixé au premier châssis de vitrage supprime l'accroissement de la température de la couche d'air en formant intégralement la couche d'air entre les vitres intérieure et extérieure. Selon la présente invention, un vitrage complexe à verres multiples intégré comprend : une vitre intérieure, côté intérieur ; une vitre extérieure, côté extérieur, qui est espacée de la vitre intérieure ; et un châssis de vitrage intégré qui entoure simultanément les circonférences de la vitre intérieure et de la vitre extérieure, une couche d'air étant formée intégralement entre la vitre intérieure et la vitre extérieure. Le châssis de vitrage comprend : une unité de châssis intérieure à laquelle la vitre intérieure est fixée ; une unité de châssis extérieure à laquelle la vitre extérieure est fixée ; une unité de châssis intermédiaire qui entre en contact avec la couche d'air ; une barre de châssis de renforcement qui est montée sur l'unité de châssis intermédiaire ; des trous de ventilation qui sont formés en avant du côté extérieur de l'unité de châssis extérieure au niveau des positions supérieure et inférieure de la vitre extérieure ; des trous de communication qui sont formés sur le châssis intermédiaire et sur la barre de châssis de renforcement de telle manière que lesdits trous de ventilation communiquent avec la couche d'air ; et une plaque d'ouverture et de fermeture installée pour faire face à la surface intérieure de l'unité de châssis extérieure, dans laquelle les trous de ventilation sont formés, et qui est de la forme d'une plaque conçue pour permettre à une surface ouverte et à une surface fermée d'être adjacentes entre elles et de correspondre aux trous de ventilation ; et un dispositif d'entraînement qui déplace ladite plaque d'ouverture et de fermeture dans un mode coulissant de telle manière que les trous de ventilation soient ouverts et fermés.
PCT/KR2012/003799 2011-06-02 2012-05-15 Vitre complexe à verres multiples intégrée apte à régler la température d'une couche d'air par ventilation naturelle Ceased WO2012165778A1 (fr)

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KR10-2011-0053347 2011-06-02
KR1020110053347A KR101103720B1 (ko) 2011-06-02 2011-06-02 자연환기에 의한 중공층의 온도제어가 가능한 일체형 다중유리 복합창짝

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KR101255086B1 (ko) * 2012-07-18 2013-04-16 한국건설기술연구원 창호
KR101219153B1 (ko) 2012-07-20 2013-01-10 (주)신한종합건축사사무소 차양조절이 가능한 삼중유리 창문
KR101257496B1 (ko) 2012-08-21 2013-04-24 주식회사 일진유니스코 창호시스템
KR101844114B1 (ko) * 2015-06-17 2018-03-30 주식회사 케이씨씨 창호 시스템
KR102522071B1 (ko) * 2020-08-11 2023-04-14 (주)에이비엠 벽체 패널용 통기모듈
KR102250206B1 (ko) * 2020-08-11 2021-05-10 (주)에이비엠 벽체용 복합 유니트 패널

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