WO2013097527A1 - 电解用阳极板的加工机组及加工方法 - Google Patents

电解用阳极板的加工机组及加工方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013097527A1
WO2013097527A1 PCT/CN2012/083459 CN2012083459W WO2013097527A1 WO 2013097527 A1 WO2013097527 A1 WO 2013097527A1 CN 2012083459 W CN2012083459 W CN 2012083459W WO 2013097527 A1 WO2013097527 A1 WO 2013097527A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
anode plate
milling
anode
lateral direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2012/083459
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邓爱民
余智艳
邵晓光
蒲彦雄
黄程凯
刘小臣
任智顺
陆为民
于军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Nerin Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Nerin Equipment Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi Nerin Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangxi Nerin Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to EP12863215.5A priority Critical patent/EP2803434B1/en
Priority to US14/368,579 priority patent/US10252353B2/en
Priority to JP2014547681A priority patent/JP5819541B2/ja
Priority to IN1511KON2014 priority patent/IN2014KN01511A/en
Priority to CA2856527A priority patent/CA2856527C/en
Publication of WO2013097527A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013097527A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23C—MILLING
    • B23C3/00—Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D1/00—Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • B23Q7/14—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting co-ordinated in production lines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C1/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
    • C25C1/12—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions of copper
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/02—Electrodes; Connections thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23C—MILLING
    • B23C2220/00—Details of milling processes
    • B23C2220/28—Finishing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B23P23/06—Metal-working plant comprising a number of associated machines or apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2717/00—Arrangements for indicating or measuring
    • B23Q2717/006—Arrangements for indicating or measuring in milling machines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
    • Y10T29/49204—Contact or terminal manufacturing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of copper electrolysis, in particular to a processing unit and a processing method for an anode plate for electrolysis. Background technique
  • Anode unit typically include anode plate receiving, singulation, vertical earing, weighing, plate flattening, thickness measurement, scrap rejection, side milling ears, bottom milling ears, equidistant alignment, and the like.
  • the side milling device and the bottom milling device of the conventional anode unit are connected in series with each other. Since the side milling ear has a large milling ear area for the anode, the milling ear feed amount needs to be small, and when the milling ear thickness is large, multiple side milling is required. Ear, therefore, the side milling ear is much time consuming, resulting in a decrease in the throughput of the processing unit of the anode plate.
  • the object of the present invention is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
  • a processing unit for an anode plate for electrolysis comprising: a traverse device for conveying an anode plate in a lateral direction; a face forming press and a thickness measuring device, For shaping and thicknessing an anode plate conveyed on the traverse device; a bottom milling device for performing an undercut ear on the anode plate, the bottom milling device arrangement a downstream side of the plate shaping press and the thickness measuring device on a first side of the traverse device and in a lateral direction; and a side milling device for the anode
  • the plate performs side milling ears, which are arranged on the second side of the traverse device and on the downstream side of the plate shaping press and the thickness measuring device in the lateral direction.
  • the processing unit for the anode plate for electrolysis according to the embodiment of the present invention, the side milling ear device and the bottom milling ear device are respectively located on the first side and the second side of the traverse device, and are shaped and measured by the plate surface shaping press and the thickness measuring device.
  • the thick anode plate can be directly fed into the bottom milling ear device for the bottom milling ear when the side milling ear is not needed.
  • the side milling ear device is sent for the side milling ear, and after the side milling ear is completed, it is fed again.
  • the bottom milling ear position is used for the bottom milling ear.
  • the side milling ear device and the bottom milling ear device are connected in parallel in the machining unit, and can operate independently of each other.
  • the time-consuming side milling operation does not affect the bottom milling operation and the anode unit system. Work, so the processing of the anode unit is improved.
  • the side milling device and the bottom milling device are facing in a direction orthogonal to the lateral direction.
  • a plate receiving device and a plate conveyor a sheet, a vertical lug and a weighing device for receiving an anode connected in series, the plate receiving device and the plate conveyor And a sizing, a vertical yoke, and a weighing device are disposed on the upstream side of the panel shaping press and the thickness measuring device in the lateral direction.
  • the plate-receiving device and the plate-feeding, splitting, vertical earing and weighing device Adjacent to the upstream end of the traverse device and disposed on a second side of the traverse device.
  • a waste board rejecting device disposed on the downstream side of the bottom milling ear device and the side milling ear device in the lateral direction and for rejecting the waste board.
  • the scrap board rejecting device is adjacent to an upstream end of the traverse device and is disposed on a second side of the traverse device.
  • the oblique lifting device and the pallet chain conveyor and the pallet frame disposed downstream of the bottom milling device in a direction orthogonal to the lateral direction are further included.
  • a method of processing an anode plate for electrolysis comprising the steps of: transporting an anode plate in a lateral direction by a traverse device; and operating the anode in a process of moving the anode plate in a lateral direction
  • the plate is shaped and thicknessed; it is judged whether the anode plate after shaping and thickness measurement needs to be side-milled; if the side milling ear is not required, the bottom plate of the anode plate after shaping and thickness measurement is performed; and if the side needs to be performed For milling the ear, the side of the anode plate after shaping and thickness measurement is first milled, then the bottom milled ear.
  • the method for processing an anode plate for electrolysis further comprises determining whether the anode plate after shaping and thickness measurement is qualified before determining whether the anode plate after shaping and thickness measurement needs to be side-milled, if it is unqualified Then reject the failed anode plate.
  • the anode plate of the bottom milled ear is arranged by the inclined lifting device and the plate chain conveyor and the pallet frame.
  • Figure 1 is a view showing the construction of a processing unit for an anode plate for electrolysis according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart showing a method of processing an anode plate for electrolysis according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a processing unit for an anode plate for electrolysis according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the direction indicated by the hollow arrow in Fig. 1 is the conveying direction of the anode plate.
  • the anode plate for electrolysis according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises: a traverse device 3, a plate shaping press and a thickness measuring device 4, a bottom milling device 6 and a side milling device 5.
  • the traverse device 3 can be used to transport the anode plate in the lateral direction (for example, the left-right direction in FIG. 1) to transfer the anode plate from the upstream side to the downstream side, and can pass through the anode plate for electrolysis during the transfer process.
  • Each device of the processing unit processes the anode plate accordingly.
  • the lateral direction in the embodiment of the present invention is, for example, the left-right direction in FIG. 1, and the traverse device 3 can transport the anode plate in the right-to-left direction in FIG. 1, wherein FIG. The right side is the upstream side and the left side is the downstream side.
  • the face shaping press and thickness measuring device 4 can be used to shape and measure the thickness of the anode plate transported on the traverse device 3. In other words, when the anode plate placed on the traverse device 3 is transferred to the face forming press and the thickness measuring device 4, the face forming press and the thickness measuring device 4 can shape and measure the thickness of the anode plate.
  • the bottom milling device 6 can be used for bottom milling the anode plate, and the bottom milling device 6 can be arranged on the first side of the traverse device 3 (for example, the upper side of the traverse device 3 in Figure 1) and in the lateral direction Located on the downstream side of the panel shaping press and the thickness measuring device 4.
  • the bottom milling device 6 is located downstream of the deck shaping press and the thickness measuring device 4 and is disposed on the first side of the traverse device 3 for the anode plate processed by the face shaping press and the thickness measuring device 4. Perform bottom milling ears.
  • the side milling device 5 can be used for side milling of the anode plate, the side milling device 5 being arranged on the second side of the traverse device 3 (for example, the lower side of the traverse device 3 in Figure 1) and situated laterally The plate side shaping press and the downstream side of the thickness measuring device 4.
  • the side milling ear device 5 is located downstream of the deck shaping press and the thickness measuring device 4 and is disposed on the second side of the traverse device 3 for the anode plate processed by the face shaping press and the thickness measuring device 4. Perform side milling ears.
  • the anode plate after passing through the face forming press and the thickness measuring device 4 can be selectively transferred to the side milling device 5 and the bottom milling device 6.
  • the anode plate that is transferred to the side milling device 5 first performs the side milling ear, and while the side milling ear, the next anode plate can be conveyed to the bottom milling device 6 for the bottom milling ear if the side milling ear is not required, so that the side The milling operation does not affect the bottom milling operation.
  • the anode plate behind the side milling ear is conveyed to the bottom milling device 6 for the bottom milling ear, and the anode plate which does not need to be side-milled can be directly conveyed to the bottom milling device 6 after passing through the plate shaping press and the thickness measuring device 4. . Since the side milling ears are usually required to be many times and time consuming, which affects the efficiency of the unit, the processing machine group for the anode plate for electrolysis according to the embodiment of the present invention can improve the machine efficiency since the side milling ears do not affect the bottom milling ears.
  • the processing unit for the anode plate for electrolysis, the side milling device 5 and the bottom milling device 6 are respectively located on the first side and the second side of the traverse device 3, through the plate shaping press and the thickness measuring device 4
  • the anode plate after shaping and thickness measurement can be directly fed into the bottom milling ear device 6 for bottom milling ear when the side milling ear is not needed.
  • the side milling ear device 5 is fed to the side milling ear, side milling After the ear is completed, it is sent to the bottom milling ear to perform the bottom milling.
  • the side milling device 5 and the bottom milling device 6 are connected in parallel in the processing unit, which can operate independently of each other, and the time-consuming side milling operation is not performed. It will affect the operation of the bottom milling operation and the anode unit system, so the processing of the anode unit is improved.
  • the side milling device 5 and the bottom milling device 6 face each other in a direction orthogonal to the lateral direction. Thereby, it is possible to facilitate the transfer of the anode plate through the side milling ear device to the bottom milling device 6 by the side milling ear device, which improves the production efficiency.
  • a processing unit for an anode plate for electrolysis may further include a plate receiving device 1 for receiving an anode plate and a plate conveyor, a piece, and a vertical ear in series with each other.
  • the weighing device 2 the plate receiving device 1 and the plate conveyor, the slit, the vertical lug and the weighing device 1 are disposed laterally on the upstream side of the deck shaping press and the thickness measuring device 4.
  • the anode plate can be subjected to preliminary processing, and the anode plate piece can be conveyed to the traverse device 3 to facilitate further processing of the anode plate.
  • the plate-receiving device 1 and the plate-feeding, slicing, vertical-arc and weighing device 1 are adjacent to the upstream end of the traverse device 3 and are disposed on the second side of the traverse device 3.
  • the plate-receiving device 1 and the plate-feeding, splitting, vertical-arc and weighing device 1 and the side-milling device 5 are located on the same side, and an operation space can be reserved on the first side, which is convenient for the entire processing unit. Operation during processing.
  • the processing unit for the anode plate for electrolysis may further include wastes disposed on the downstream side of the bottom milling ear device 6 and the side milling ear device 5 in the lateral direction and used for rejecting the waste plate. Board rejecting device 9. Thereby, the non-compliant waste sheets which have been screened by the face-face forming press and the thickness measuring device 4 can be transmitted to the force through the waste board rejecting device 9. The unit of the unit.
  • the waste rejecting device 9 is adjacent to the upstream end of the traverse device 3 and is disposed on the second side of the traverse device 3. Thereby, a space can be reserved on the first side.
  • the processing unit for the anode plate for electrolysis may further include oblique lifting devices 7 and rows arranged downstream of the bottom milling device 6 in a direction orthogonal to the lateral direction. Chain conveyor and pallet rack 8. Thereby, the anode plates passing through the bottom milling ears of the bottom milling device 6 can be transferred and discharged until the anode plates are conveyed out of the processing unit.
  • the ramp lifting device 7 and the pallet chain conveyor and the pallet frame 8 can be arranged on the first side of the traverse device 3 to facilitate operation of the finished anode plate.
  • the anode plate to be processed is conveyed to the traverse device 3 by the plate-receiving device 1 and the plate-feeding, splicing, vertical-spinning and weighing device 2, singulating, vertical-spinning and weighing.
  • the traverse device 3 transfers the anode plate to the plate surface shaping press and the thickness measuring device 4, shapes and measures the thickness of the anode plate, and divides the anode plate according to the thickness of the shaped anode plate to distinguish three types.
  • the anode plates are respectively unqualified anode plates, anode plates that do not require side milling ears, and anode plates that require side milling ears.
  • the unqualified anode plate is transferred to the waste plate rejecting device 9 to reject the unqualified anode plate; the anode plate that does not need to be side-milled is directly conveyed to the bottom milling device 6 for bottom milling; The anode plate that needs to be side-milled is transferred to the side milling device 5 for side milling. After the milling of the ear, the anode plate is conveyed to the bottom milling device 6 for bottom milling. Finally, the anode plate passing through the bottom milling ear passes through the inclined lifting device 7 and the row plate chain conveyor and row After the rack 8 is rearranged and output.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a method of processing an anode plate for electrolysis according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a method for processing an anode plate for electrolysis according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step S10 the anode plate is transferred in the lateral direction by the traverse device.
  • Step S20 shaping and thickness measuring the anode plate in the process of moving the anode plate in the lateral direction.
  • Step S30 judging whether the anode plate after shaping and thickness measurement needs to perform side milling ears.
  • Step S40 if the side milling ear is not required, the bottom plated ear is formed on the shaped and thickness-measured anode plate
  • Step S50 if the side milling ear is needed, the side-milling ear is first performed on the shaped and thickened anode plate, and then the bottom milling ear is performed.
  • the side milling operation does not affect the operation of the bottom milling operation and the operation of the anode unit system, so that the processing of the anode unit is improved.
  • the processing method further comprises determining whether the anode plate after shaping and thickness measurement is qualified before determining whether the anode plate after shaping and thickness measurement needs to be side-milled, and if not, rejecting A qualified anode plate.
  • the qualified anode plate and the unqualified anode plate can be distinguished, and the qualified anode plate and the unqualified anode plate can be separately output to improve the yield of the produced product.
  • the processing method further comprises arranging the anode plates behind the bottom milling ears by means of the inclined lifting device and the plate chain conveyor and the pallet frame. Thereby, it is convenient to carry out subsequent processing on the processed anode plate.
  • the processing efficiency of the anode plate can be remarkably improved.
  • Other steps of the processing method according to embodiments of the present invention are known and will not be described in detail herein.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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Abstract

一种电解用阳极板的加工机组及加工方法，包括横移装置（3）、板面整形压力机和测厚装置（4）、底铣耳装置（6）、侧铣耳装置（5），底铣耳装置（6）布置在所述横移装置（3）的第一侧且在横向上位于板面整形压力和测厚装置（4）的下游侧；侧铣耳装置（5）布置在横移装置（3）的第二侧且在横向上位于板面整形压力机和测厚装置（4）的下游侧，侧铣耳装置（5）和底铣耳装置（6）彼此可以独立操作，提高阳极板加工效率。

Description

电解用阳极板的加工机组及加工方法 技术领域
本发明涉及铜电解技术领域， 特别涉及一种电解用阳极板的加工机组及加工方法。 背景技术
电解用阳极通常铸造生产， 阳极板变形较大， 尺寸误差也较大， 为了在生产中提高阳极 板的悬垂度， 减少短路， 降低接触电阻， 提高电效， 需要采用阳极机组对阳极板进行加工。 阳极机组通常包括阳极板接收、 分片、 垂直矫耳、 称重、 板面压平、 测厚、 废板剔除、 侧铣 耳、 底铣耳、 等距排列等装置。
传统的阳极机组的侧铣耳装置和底铣耳装置彼此串联， 由于， 侧铣耳对阳极的铣耳面积 大， 铣耳进给量需要小， 铣耳厚度大时， 需要进行多次侧铣耳， 因此， 侧铣耳耗时多， 造成 阳极板的加工机组生产能力下降。 发明内容
本发明的目的旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。
根据本发明的第一方面， 提供了一种电解用阳极板的加工机组， 包括： 横移装置， 所述横移装置用于在横向上传送阳极板； 板面整形压力机和测厚装置， 用于对在所述横 移装置上传送的阳极板进行整形和测厚； 底铣耳装置， 所述底铣耳装置用于对所述阳极 板进行底铣耳， 所述底铣耳装置布置在所述横移装置的第一侧且在所述横向上位于所述 板面整形压力机和测厚装置的下游侧； 和侧铣耳装置， 所述侧铣耳装置用于对所述阳极 板进行侧铣耳， 所述侧铣耳装置布置在所述横移装置的第二侧且在所述横向上位于所述 板面整形压力机和测厚装置的下游侧。
根据本发明实施例的电解用阳极板的加工机组， 侧铣耳装置和底铣耳装置分别位于 横移装置的第一侧和第二侧， 通过板面整形压力机和测厚装置整形和测厚后的阳极板， 不需要侧铣耳时， 可以直接送入底铣耳装置进行底铣耳， 需要侧铣耳时送入侧铣耳装置 进行侧铣耳， 侧铣耳完成后， 再送入底铣耳位进行底铣耳， 换言之， 侧铣耳装置和底铣 耳装置并联在加工机组中， 彼此可以独立操作， 耗时的侧铣耳操作不会影响底铣耳操作 和阳极机组系统的工作， 因此阳极机组的加工提高。
根据本发明的一个实施例， 所述侧铣耳装置与底铣耳装置在正交于所述横向方向的 方向上正对。
根据本发明的一个实施例， 还包括彼此串联的用于接收阳极的受板装置与受板链运 机、 分片、 垂直矫耳和称重装置， 所述受板装置与受板链运机、 分片、 垂直矫耳和称重 装置在所述横向上设在所述板面整形压力机和测厚装置的上游侧。
根据本发明的一个实施例， 所述受板装置与受板链运、 分片、 垂直矫耳和称重装置 邻近所述横移装置的上游端且布置在所述横移装置的第二侧。
根据本发明的一个实施例， 还包括在所述横向上布置在所述底铣耳装置和侧铣耳装 置下游侧且用于剔除废板的废板剔除装置。
根据本发明的一个实施例， 所述废板剔除装置邻近所述横移装置的上游端且布置在 所述横移装置的第二侧。
根据本发明的一个实施例， 还包括在正交于所述横向的方向上依次布置在所述底铣 耳装置下游的斜提升装置及排板链运机和排板架。
根据本发明的第二方面， 提供了一种电解用阳极板的加工方法， 包括以下步骤： 通 过横移装置在横向上传送阳极板； 在横向上移动所述阳极板的过程中对所述阳极板进行 整形和测厚；判断整形和测厚后的阳极板是否需要进行侧铣耳；如果不需要进行侧铣耳， 对整形和测厚后的阳极板进行底铣耳； 和如果需要进行侧铣耳， 则对整形和测厚后的阳 极板先先进行侧铣耳， 然后进行底铣耳。
根据本发明实施例的电解用阳极板的加工方法， 可以提高工作效率。
根据本发明的一个实施例， 电解用阳极板的加工方法还包括在判断整形和测厚后的 阳极板是否需要进行侧铣耳之前， 判断整形和测厚后的阳极板是否合格， 如果不合格则 剔除不合格的阳极板。
根据本发明的一个实施例， 还包括通过斜提升装置及排板链运机和排板架对底铣耳 后的阳极板进行排板。
本发明附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出， 部分将从下面的描述中变得 明显， 或通过本发明的实践了解到。 附图说明
本发明上述的和 /或附加的方面和优点从下面结合附图对实施例的描述中将变得明 显和容易理解， 其中：
图 1显示了根据本发明的一个实施例的电解用阳极板的加工机组的结构示意图； 和 图 2显示了根据本发明的一个实施例的电解用阳极板的加工方法的流程图。 具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施例， 所述实施例的示例在附图中示出， 其中自始至终相 同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。 下面通过参考附 图描述的实施例是示例性的， 仅用于解释本发明， 而不能解释为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中， 需要理解的是， 术语 "中心" 、 "纵向" 、 "横向" 、 "长度" 、 "宽度" 、 "厚度" 、 "上" 、 "下" 、 "前" 、 "后" 、 "左" 、 "右" 、 "竖直" 、 "水平" 、 "顶" 、 "底" "内" 、 "外" 、 "上游" 、 "下游" 等指示的方位或位置 关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系， 仅是为了便于描述本发明和筒化描述， 而不是 指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、 以特定的方位构造和操作， 因此不 能理解为对本发明的限制。
图 1为根据本发明实施例的电解用阳极板的加工机组的结构示意图， 图 1中的空心 箭头所示方向为阳极板的传送方向。 为根据本发明实施例的电解用阳极板包括： 横移装 置 3、 板面整形压力机和测厚装置 4、 底铣耳装置 6和侧铣耳装置 5。
具体而言， 横移装置 3可以用于在横向 （例如图 1中的左右方向） 上传送阳极板， 以将阳极板从上游侧传送到下游侧，在传送过程中可以通过电解用阳极板的加工机组的 各个装置对阳极板进行相应的加工。
参见图 1所示， 如上所述， 本发明实施例中的横向方向例如是图 1中的左右方向， 横移装置 3可以沿图 1中的由右向左的方向传送阳极板， 其中图 1中的右侧为上游侧， 左侧为下游侧。
板面整形压力机和测厚装置 4可以用于对在横移装置 3上传送的阳极板进行整形和 测厚。换言之，放置在横移装置 3上的阳极板被传送到板面整形压力机和测厚装置 4时， 板面整形压力机和测厚装置 4可以对阳极板进行整形和测厚。
底铣耳装置 6可以用于对阳极板进行底铣耳， 底铣耳装置 6可以布置在横移装置 3 的第一侧 （例如， 图 1中横移装置 3的上侧）且在横向上位于板面整形压力机和测厚装 置 4的下游侧。 换言之， 底铣耳装置 6位于板面整形压力机和测厚装置 4的下游， 且布 置在横移装置 3的第一侧， 以对经过板面整形压力机和测厚装置 4处理的阳极板进行底 铣耳。
侧铣耳装置 5可以用于对阳极板进行侧铣耳， 侧铣耳装置 5布置在横移装置 3的第 二侧 （例如， 图 1中横移装置 3的下侧） 且在横向上位于板面整形压力机和测厚装置 4 的下游侧。 换言之， 侧铣耳装置 5位于板面整形压力机和测厚装置 4的下游， 且布置在 横移装置 3的第二侧，以对经过板面整形压力机和测厚装置 4处理的阳极板进行侧铣耳。
根据本发明实施例的电解用阳极板的加工机组， 经过板面整形压力机和测厚装置 4 后的阳极板可以选择性地被传送到侧铣耳装置 5和底铣耳装置 6。 被传送到侧铣耳装置 5的阳极板先进行侧铣耳， 在侧铣耳的同时， 下一个阳极板如果不需要侧铣耳， 则可以 传送到底铣耳装置 6进行底铣耳， 从而侧铣耳操作不会影响底铣耳操作。
侧铣耳后的阳极板被传送到底铣耳装置 6进行底铣耳， 并且不需要进行侧铣耳的阳 极板可以经过板面整形压力机和测厚装置 4后被直接传送到底铣耳装置 6。 由于侧铣耳 通常所需次数多， 耗时， 影响了机组效率， 根据本发明实施例的电解用阳极板的加工机 组， 由于侧铣耳不影响底铣耳， 从而可以提高机效率。
根据本发明实施例的电解用阳极板的加工机组， 侧铣耳装置 5和底铣耳装置 6分别 位于横移装置 3的第一侧和第二侧， 通过板面整形压力机和测厚装置 4整形和测厚后的 阳极板， 不需要侧铣耳时， 可以直接送入底铣耳装置 6进行底铣耳， 需要侧铣耳时送入 侧铣耳装置 5进行侧铣耳， 侧铣耳完成后， 再送入底铣耳位进行底铣耳， 换言之， 侧铣 耳装置 5和底铣耳装置 6并联在加工机组中， 彼此可以独立操作， 耗时的侧铣耳操作不 会影响底铣耳操作和阳极机组系统的工作， 因此阳极机组的加工提高。
如图 1所示， 根据本发明的一个实施例， 侧铣耳装置 5与底铣耳装置 6在正交于横向方 向的方向上正对。由此，可以方便经过侧铣耳的阳极板由侧铣耳装置 5传送到底铣耳装置 6 , 提高了生产效率。
如图 1所示， 根据本发明的一个实施例， 电解用阳极板的加工机组还可以包括彼此串 联的用于接收阳极板的受板装置 1与受板链运机、 分片、 垂直矫耳和称重装置 2 , 受板装置 1与受板链运机、 分片、 垂直矫耳和称重装置 1在横向上设在板面整形压力机和测厚装置 4 的上游侧。 由此， 可以对阳极板进行初步加工， 并将阳极板分片传送到横移装置 3上， 以方 便对阳极板进行进一步加工。
进一步地， 受板装置 1与受板链运、 分片、 垂直矫耳和称重装置 1邻近横移装置 3的上 游端且布置在横移装置 3的第二侧。 由此， 受板装置 1与受板链运、 分片、 垂直矫耳和称重 装置 1与侧铣装置 5位于同侧， 可以在第一侧预留出操作空间， 方便对整个加工机组的加工 过程中的操作。
如图 1所示， 根据本发明的一个实施例， 电解用阳极板的加工机组还可以包括在横向 上布置在底铣耳装置 6和侧铣耳装置 5下游侧且用于剔除废板的废板剔除装置 9。 由此， 可 以将经过板面整形压力机和测厚装置 4筛选的不符合标准的废板通过废板剔除装置 9传 送到力。工机组之夕卜。
优选地，废板剔除装置 9邻近横移装置 3的上游端且布置在横移装置 3的第二侧。由此， 可以在第一侧预留出空间。
如图 1所示， 根据本发明的一个是实施例， 电解用阳极板的加工机组还可以包括在正 交于横向的方向上依次布置在底铣耳装置 6下游的斜提升装置 7及排板链运机和排板架 8。 由此， 可以对经过底铣耳装置 6底铣耳的阳极板进行传送和排板， 直到阳极板被传送出加工 机组。
优选地， 斜提升装置 7及排板链运机和排板架 8可以排布在横移装置 3的第一侧， 以方 便对加工好的阳极板进行操作。
根据本发明实施例的电解用阳极板的加工机组的其他构成和操作都是已知的， 这里 不再详细描述。
下面参考图 1描述根据本发明实施例的电解用阳极板的加工机组工作过程。
首先， 待加工的阳极板通过受板装置 1与受板链运、 分片、 垂直矫耳和称重装置 2 , 进行分片、 垂直矫耳和称重后被传送到横移装置 3上。 然后， 横移装置 3将阳极板传送到板 面整形压力机和测厚装置 4 , 对阳极板进行整形和测厚， 并根据整形后的阳极板的厚度 对阳极板进行分， 区分出三类阳极板， 分别是不合格的阳极板、 不需要进行侧铣耳的阳 极板和需要进行侧铣耳的阳极板。 进行区分后， 将不合格的阳极板传送到废板剔除装置 9 , 以将不合格的阳极板剔除；将不需要进行侧铣耳的阳极板直接传送到底铣耳装置 6进行底铣 耳； 将需要进行侧铣耳的阳极板传送到侧铣耳装置 5进行侧铣耳， 测铣耳后有将阳极板传送 到底铣耳装置 6进行底铣耳。最后经过底铣耳的阳极板经过斜提升装置 7及排板链运机和排 板架 8后重新排板并输出。
图 2为本发明实施例的电解用阳极板的加工方法的流程图， 本发明实施例的电解用 阳极板的加工方法包括以下步骤：
步骤 S 10 , 通过横移装置在横向上传送阳极板。
步骤 S20 , 在横向上移动所述阳极板的过程中对所述阳极板进行整形和测厚。
步骤 S30 , 判断整形和测厚后的阳极板是否需要进行侧铣耳。
步骤 S40 , 如果不需要进行侧铣耳 , 则对整形和测厚后的阳极板进行底铣耳
步骤 S50 , 如果需要进行侧铣耳， 则对整形和测厚后的阳极板先先进行侧铣耳， 然后进 行底铣耳。
根据本发明实施例的电解用阳极板的加工方法， 侧铣耳操作不会影响底铣耳操作和 阳极机组系统的工作， 因此阳极机组的加工提高。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述加工方法还包括在判断整形和测厚后的阳极板是否需要 进行侧铣耳之前，判断整形和测厚后的阳极板是否合格，如果不合格则剔除不合格的阳极板。 由此， 可以将合格的阳极板和不合格的阳极板进行区分， 并将合格的阳极板和不合格的阳极 板分别输出， 以提高生产出产品的合格率。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述加工方法还包括通过斜提升装置及排板链运机和排板架 对底铣耳后的阳极板进行排板。 由此， 可以方便对加工好的阳极板进行后续处理。
根据本发明实施例的加工方法， 可以显著提高阳极板的加工效率。根据本发明实施例的 加工方法的其他步骤都是已知的， 这里不再详细描述。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例， 对于本领域的普通技术人员而言， 可以理 解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、 修改、 替换 和变型， 本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同限定。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种电解用阳极板的加工机组， 其特征在于， 包括：
横移装置， 所述横移装置用于在横向上传送阳极板；
板面整形压力机和测厚装置， 用于对在所述横移装置上传送的阳极板进行整形和测厚； 底铣耳装置， 所述底铣耳装置用于对所述阳极板进行底铣耳， 所述底铣耳装置布置在所 述横移装置的第一侧且在所述横向上位于所述板面整形压力机和测厚装置的下游侧； 和 侧铣耳装置， 所述侧铣耳装置用于对所述阳极板进行侧铣耳， 所述侧铣耳装置布置在所 述横移装置的第二侧且在所述横向上位于所述板面整形压力机和测厚装置的下游侧。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的电解用阳极板的加工机组， 其特征在于， 所述侧铣耳装置与 底铣耳装置在正交于所述横向方向的方向上正对。
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的电解用阳极板的加工机组， 其特征在于， 还包括彼此串 联的用于接收阳极的受板装置与受板链运机、 分片、 垂直矫耳和称重装置， 所述受板装置与 受板链运机、 分片、垂直矫耳和称重装置在所述横向上设在所述板面整形压力机和测厚装置 的上游侧。
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的电解用阳极板的加工机组， 其特征在于， 所述受板装置与受 板链运、分片、垂直矫耳和称重装置邻近所述横移装置的上游端且布置在所述横移装置的第 二侧。
5、 根据权利要求 1-4所述的电解用阳极板的加工机组， 其特征在于， 还包括在所述横 向上布置在所述底铣耳装置和侧铣耳装置下游侧且用于剔除废板的废板剔除装置。
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的电解用阳极板的加工机组， 其特征在于， 所述废板剔除装置 邻近所述横移装置的上游端且布置在所述横移装置的第二侧。
7、 根据权利要求 1-6 中任一项所述的电解用阳极板的加工机组， 其特征在于， 还包括 在正交于所述横向的方向上依次布置在所述底铣耳装置下游的斜提升装置及排板链运机和 排板架。
8、 一种电解用阳极板的加工方法， 其特征在于， 包括以下步骤：
通过横移装置在横向上传送阳极板；
在横向上移动所述阳极板的过程中对所述阳极板进行整形和测厚；
判断整形和测厚后的阳极板是否需要进行侧铣耳；
如果不需要进行侧铣耳， 则对整形和测厚后的阳极板进行底铣耳； 和
如果需要进行侧铣耳， 则对整形和测厚后的阳极板先先进行侧铣耳， 然后进行底铣耳。
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的电解用阳极板的加工方法， 其特征在于， 还包括在判断整形 和测厚后的阳极板是否需要进行侧铣耳之前， 判断整形和测厚后的阳极板是否合格， 如果不 合格则剔除不合格的阳极板。
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的电解用阳极板的加工方法， 其特征在于， 还包括通过斜提升 装置及排板链运机和排板架对底铣耳后的阳极板进行排板。
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CN118492966B (zh) * 2024-05-29 2025-09-19 阳新弘盛铜业有限公司 一种双工位可协同作业的阳极铜板整形机组

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US10252353B2 (en) 2019-04-09
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