WO2014162065A1 - Conteneur de stockage coupe-feu et etouffe-feu - Google Patents
Conteneur de stockage coupe-feu et etouffe-feu Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014162065A1 WO2014162065A1 PCT/FR2013/050725 FR2013050725W WO2014162065A1 WO 2014162065 A1 WO2014162065 A1 WO 2014162065A1 FR 2013050725 W FR2013050725 W FR 2013050725W WO 2014162065 A1 WO2014162065 A1 WO 2014162065A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- container
- panels
- frame
- fire
- airtight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/008—Doors for containers, e.g. ISO-containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/02—Wall construction
- B65D90/022—Laminated structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/02—Wall construction
- B65D90/023—Modular panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/02—Wall construction
- B65D90/06—Coverings, e.g. for insulating purposes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/02—Wall construction
- B65D90/08—Interconnections of wall parts; Sealing means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/12—Supports
- B65D90/14—Legs, e.g. detachable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/22—Safety features
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/52—Large containers collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
- B65D88/526—Large containers collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected with detachable side walls
- B65D88/528—Large containers collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected with detachable side walls all side walls detached from each other to collapse the container
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of fire safety and light construction housing in particular flammable and / or hazardous materials and relates to a fireproof storage container and choke-fire.
- a storage container is a light construction placed inside a building or in the open air and being adapted to house flammable and / or dangerous materials such as pallets, electrical equipment, gas bottles , drums, vats or other containers containing, for example, chemicals, toxic or pollutants.
- Such a storage container which comprises a plurality of sides defining its internal space for storing the outer space, generally has a rectangular parallelepiped shape with two opposite horizontal sides, upper and lower, respectively forming the roof and the floor and four sides vertical sides connecting said upper and lower sides to each other.
- it also comprises an access opening, for the passage of people and materials, formed in one of the lateral sides and closed by a door unit comprising a frame and at least one mounted leaf, generally pivoting, in this last.
- each side is made from a wall, or partition, firewall, in one piece, giving the container effective fire resistance, meeting current fire standards , to protect, where appropriate, stored equipment against flames and hot gases from a fire outside the container or to protect the external environment of the container in the event of a fire in its internal space.
- the object of the present invention is to overcome at least one of these disadvantages by proposing a fireproofing and fireproofing storage container which, apart from protecting the container against fire, essentially protects the materials contained in its storage space against the fire by automatic extinction, in a few minutes, if necessary, the fire igniting at least one of said equipment.
- a container has the advantage of being delivered in the disassembled state to be easily transportable and able to pass through access openings of any size. If necessary, such a container may also be provided to be removable so that it can be dismounted directly on the site of its installation to allow easy removal and through said access openings of said container.
- the present invention which relates to a fire and fire-extinguishing storage container having a generally parallelepiped shape, preferably parallelepiped rectangle, and housing an internal storage space, for the storage of materials, delimited, relative to the outer space of the container, by a plurality of sides, at least one of which comprises at least one access opening, allowing the passage of persons and materials, closed by a door-cutter block -Feu comprising a frame and at least one leaf, characterized in that it comprises:
- a fastening and assembly system possibly comprising a reinforcement frame, preferably parallelepipedal rectangle, said system for fixing and assembling said structure and the door block,
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of a container according to the present invention, of rectangular parallelepipedal shape and arranged on a horizontal floor, in a preferred embodiment of the wall structure, without thermal insulation, and in the second form. implementation, with frame, of the fastening and assembly system,
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of the rectangular parallelepipedic frame of the container shown in FIG. 1 and the frame of the door block mounted on the latter;
- FIG. 3 shows a view, in perspective and in section, in a horizontal plane, of one of the corner portions comprising one of the edges of the container represented in FIG. 1 delimited by two of its lateral sides each formed by a panel plane fastened to the framework and recessed from the edge formed by an elongated panel-shaped corner and continuity element of square section,
- FIG 4 shows a partial view, in perspective and in section in a horizontal plane, of the main wall forming one of the lateral sides of the container shown in FIG. 1, at the level of the main gap extending between two vertical panels juxtaposed with one of the airtight seals and one of the firestop seals interposed in the gap
- FIG. 5 shows a view, in section in a horizontal plane, of one of the corner portions comprising one of the edges delimiting two lateral sides of a container according to the present invention, in a preferred embodiment of FIG. the wall structure, without increased thermal insulation, and in the first embodiment of the fastening system, without frame, with airtight seals and fire seals interposed in the main interstices between the signs,
- FIG. 6 shows a sectional view in a vertical plane of the upper part of the container shown in FIG. 5, with airtight seals and fire seals inserted into the main interstices between the panels,
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic partial view in section in a horizontal plane of one of the lateral sides of a container according to the present invention, in a preferred embodiment of the wall structure, with a wall; at the level of the gap between two vertical panels juxtaposed with one of the airtight seals located in the internal storage space, outside said gap and against the opening of this last opening into said internal space, and one of the firestop seals interposed in said gap,
- FIG. 8 shows a schematic view, partial and in section in a horizontal plane, of one of the lateral sides of a container according to the present invention, in a variant of the preferred embodiment of the wall structure, with a double wall comprising a main wall and an additional wall, at one of the air passages including one of the main gaps made airtight and fire through the main wall and one of the interstices additional ones extending into the additional wall,
- FIG. 9 shows the container represented in FIG. 8 with the additional gap made airtight and the main interstice made only fireproof
- FIG. 10 shows the wall structure of FIG. 9 with the additional wall in a variant comprising a juxtaposition of thermal sealing elements
- FIG. 1 1 shows a sectional view in a horizontal plane, means for fixing the additional wall of the wall structure of a container according to the present invention of parallelepiped shape rectangle, it at one of the corner portions of the container bounded by two of its lateral sides.
- the figures show a fireproof and fire-extinguishing storage container having a generally parallelepiped shape, preferably rectangular parallelepiped, and housing an internal storage space 1, for the storage of materials, delimited with respect to the external space 2 the container, by a plurality of sides, namely two opposite sides 3f and 3f opposite, forming the roof, or lower, forming the floor, preferably extending each in a horizontal plane or parallel to the ground on which the container rests, and lateral sides 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d connecting these, each preferably extending in a vertical plane, said container comprising at least one access opening, allowing the passage of people and materials, arranged in the one of the lateral sides, and closed by a fire door block 4 comprising a frame 4a and at least one leaf 4b mounted therein.
- a fire door block 4 comprising a frame 4a and at least one leaf 4b mounted therein.
- Materials intended to be stored in such a container are flammable and / or dangerous materials such as, for example, pallets, electrical equipment, gas cylinders, drums, tanks or other containers containing, for example, chemicals, toxic or pollutants.
- the leaf 4b may be, for example, a pivoting or sliding leaf, preferably pivotally mounted in the frame 4a.
- such a container comprises:
- a wall structure 5 and / or 5 'and / or 1 1 essentially fireproof and airtight, possibly with thermal insulation or reinforced thermal insulation, the wall structure forming, where appropriate with the door block 4 adapted to be also airtight, each side 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f of the container,
- air passages 9a, 9b, (9a or 9b) and 9c, (9a or 9b) and 9d each extending through said structure or between two adjacent sides, connecting the internal storage space 1 and the outer space 2 of the container, - air seals 8 each interposed in or applied against one of said air passages so as to close these to make at least one air passage, that is to say almost all or all the air passages, airtight so as to render, in association with the wall structure, the container, in the closed state, sufficiently airtight to create in the internal storage space an effect privative air, that is to say, depriving oxygen, stifling and extinguishing automatically and quickly, within minutes, any fire triggering in said internal space.
- a container capable of preventing sufficient gas exchange, especially air and more particularly of oxygen, between the internal space 1 of storage 1 and the external space 2, so that any fire triggering in the internal space 1 of storage is quickly deprived of air, and therefore oxygen, fire not benefiting essentially that ambient air present in the internal space 1 storage and depleting oxygen as the fire burns, with the effect of choking and extinguishing the fire in a few minutes, c in other words, in less than 5 minutes. Tests carried out by the present applicant have shown that with such a container the fire could be smothered and extinguished very quickly in less than 2 minutes and 30 seconds.
- such a container can achieve the aforementioned choking purpose even with a small percentage of air passages, up to about 10% to 20% of the air passages, which are not sealed at all. air, that is to say with almost all the air passages made airtight (about 80 to 100%), without departing from the scope of the present invention.
- the fire extinction time by quenching with such a container would be greater than the optimum time with 100% of air passages rendered airtight (about 2 minutes and 30 seconds or less), but still less than at a time of about 5 minutes much lower than the current intervention time of the rescue (about 45 minutes) to extinguish the fire in the current containers.
- airtightness 8 may be applied against at least a portion of the air passages, so as to make a sufficient number of air passages airtight, preferably each air passage, to make the air container sufficiently airtight to create the air effect and suffocation aforementioned.
- this can comprise essentially cut panels.
- -feu and airtight parallelepipedal shape preferably rectangular parallelepiped
- each side 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f can be formed by a wall, said main wall, which can include one of the panels 5 or a juxtaposition of several panels 5 and, if appropriate, the door block 4.
- the panels 5 can be fixedly held in the assembled state in the container by means of the fastening and assembly system 6a 6b, 6c; 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d, 7e, 7f, 7g.
- the wall structure may comprise interstices 9a, 9b, 9c, said main interstices, each defining an air passage gap between two panels 5 juxtaposed or between the frame 4a and one of the panels 5 or, where appropriate, between the frame and one of the panels 5.
- each air passage may be constituted, at least in part, by at least one of the main interstices 9a, 9b, 9c .
- the air seals 8 can be interposed or applied in or against the main gaps 9a, 9b, 9c so as to make each air passage airtight (FIGS. 1, 3, 4). , 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 1 1).
- each air seal 8 can be applied against one of the interstices 9a, 9b, 9c or 9d by being disposed outside the latter so as to cover at least partially the length or height of the air passage or the corresponding gap, that is, the length or height of the opening of that last opening into the internal space 1 of the container storage or in the outer space 2, preferably in the inner space 1 ( Figure 7).
- the main wall forming one of the sides 3a of the container may comprise a juxtaposition of panels 5 which can extend in a vertical plane on either side of the frame 4a which can be juxtaposed to several panels 5 and air passages each consisting of one of the interstices 9a or 9b that can extend vertically or horizontally, depending on the orientation of the longitudinal axis of the panel 5 concerned, between two panels 5 juxtaposed or between the frame 4a and one of the panels 5.
- These interstices 9a or 9b can be made airtight by at least one of the air seals 8 so as to make the main wall of the lateral side 3a airtight.
- the other sides 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f of the container do not comprise a door block 4 but only a juxtaposition of panels 5 extending in vertical planes for the lateral sides 3b, 3c, 3d and in horizontal planes for the upper 3f and lower 3f sides and being separated from each other by interstices 9a extending horizontally or vertically.
- the latter in order to create or reinforce the thermal insulation of the container, may furthermore comprise, on the one hand, thermal insulation elements 1 1 of shape parallelepipedic, preferably of generally rectangular parallelepipedal shape, and each side 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f can be formed by a double wall, namely, on the side of the outer space 2, by the main wall and, on the side of the internal storage space 1, by an additional wall extending parallel to the main wall ( Figures 8, 9, 10, 1 1).
- each additional wall which can be applied against the inner face of the main wall, can consist essentially of one of the thermal insulation elements 1 1 (FIGS. 8, 9 and 11), or by a juxtaposition of several thermal insulation elements 1 1 ( Figure 10) and, secondly, by interstices 9d, said additional gaps, each defining an air passage gap between two heat insulating elements 1 1 juxtaposed ( Figure 10) or in the thickness of one of the thermal insulation elements 1 1 (in particular FIGS. 8 and 9).
- each air passage may be constituted, at least in part, by at least one of the main interstices 9a, 9b, 9c and by at least one of the additional interstices 9d and each sealing gasket.
- Air 8 may be interposed or applied in or against one of the additional interstices 9d ( Figures 9, 10) or one of the main interstices 9a, 9b, 9c ( Figures 8, 1 1).
- the air seals 8 can be interposed or applied in or against the interstices 9a, 9b, 9c main to make only the latter airtight ( Figure 8, 1 1).
- the air seals 8 can be interposed or applied in or against the interstices additional 9d so as to make only the latter airtight (Figure 9, 10).
- the sealing of each side 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f formed by a double wall, the air seals 8 can be interposed or applied in or against the main gaps 9a, 9b, 9c and in or against the additional interstices 9d so as to reinforce the airtightness.
- each additional gap 9d may extend in a plane substantially coinciding with the plane containing one of the interstices 9a, 9b defining a main air gap between two panels 5 or between the frame 4a and one of the panels 5.
- the additional wall of each side 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f comprises a juxtaposition of thermal insulation elements 1 1
- each interstice 9a, 9b principal between two panels 5 or between the frame 4a and one of the panels 5 can be situated substantially in the same plane as one of the additional interstices 9d defining an air passage gap between two heat insulating elements 1 1 juxtaposed (FIG. 9, 10).
- each heat insulating element 11 may comprise a filler and heat insulation layer 12, which may not be airtight, applied against the main wall and a cladding layer 13, which may be airtight, located on the side of the internal storage space 1 ( Figures 8, 9, 10, 1 1).
- each air passage of such a structure of double wall walls may comprise, from the outer space to the internal storage space, one of the interstices 9a, 9b, 9c main opening into the outer space 2, the thickness of material not sealed to the air constituting the filling layer and thermal insulation 12 and one of the additional gaps 9d opening into the internal storage space 1 (in particular Figures 8, 9, 10).
- the facing layer 13 may be made from a plate or a plurality of plates 13, preferably metal or steel, juxtaposed between them. Each plate may have a rectangular shape and may have a 90 ° folded edge forming a peripheral return 14 which can be anchored in the thickness of the thermal insulation layer 12.
- the thermal insulation layer 12 may have two large opposite faces 12a and 12b that are generally parallel to each other, one of which may be applied against the inner face of the main wall and the other located on the space side. 1 internal storage, can be covered by the layer serving as facing 13 ( Figures 8, 9 and 10).
- the thermal insulation layer 12 can be fixedly held against the main wall, that is to say against the internal face of the latter, preferably by clamping and / or locking between the latter and the facing layer 13.
- the facing layer 13 may be fixed, if necessary, to the framework and / or at least one of the panels 5, by means of connecting pieces 15, for example in the form of L-shaped plates. fixed by means of additional attachment means 16a and 16b, preferably removable, such as for example bolts, screws or rivets ( Figure 1 1).
- the additional interstices 9d may each be formed by a interstice defining an interval of air passage between two juxtaposed facing plates 13 and more particularly, where appropriate, between the two returns 14 peripherals vis-à-vis two facing plates 13 respectively juxtaposed ( Figure 8, 9, 10).
- thermal insulation elements 12 make it possible to ensure and / or reinforce the thermal sealing of the wall structure and therefore of the container and may, if necessary, participate in making the container airtight by the presence air seals 8 in or against the additional 9d interstices.
- Each substantially fireproof and airtight panel 5 may comprise two large opposite faces 5a and 5b parallel and interconnected by a lateral face 5c perpendicular thereto (FIGS. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 1 1).
- Each air seal 8 may have the shape of a flat strip comprising two opposite contact faces 8a, 8b parallel to each other (see in particular FIG. 4), each strip 8 being able to extend in (FIGS. , 4, 5, 6, 8, 9) or outside (FIG. 8) one of the main or additional interstices 9a, 9b, 9c or 9d.
- each contact face 8a, 8b can be applied or fixed, totally or partially, according to the interstice 9a, 9b, 9c or 9d and according to its inside situation (FIGS.
- each air-tightness seal 8 in the form of a strip may be fixed or applied, depending on the gap concerned, on or against the peripheral lateral face 5c (FIGS. 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10) or one of the large faces 5a or 5b of one of the panels 5 (FIGS. 5, 6) or the peripheral lateral surface 4c of the frame 4a.
- the container may further include firestop seals 10 ( Figures 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11).
- firestop seals 10 Figures 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11.
- each air passage or gap preferably each interstice 9a, 9b, 9c main, concerned may comprise at least one fire-resistant seal 10, for example in a particular embodiment, two gaskets. 10 fireproof sealing arranged vis-à-vis or substantially facing one another.
- each fire-resistant seal 10 may be interposed in one of the main gaps 9a, 9b, 9c, where appropriate adjacent to one of the air-tight seals 8 '. extending along the latter, preferably on the side of the internal space 1, that is to say preferably on the side of the opening of the corresponding air passage which opens directly or indirectly into the internal space 1 ( Figures 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 1 1).
- each fireproof seal 10 may be interposed, preferably, in one of the main interstices 9a, 9b, 9c, not rendered airtight, of the main wall of the corresponding side ( Figures 9 and 10).
- Such fire-resistant seals 10 make it possible to ensure fire-tightness of the main interstices 9a, 9b between the panels 5 and between the frame 4a and at least one of the panels 5 and, possibly, to protect the air seals 8 in case of fire from outside the container.
- each fire seal 10 may be, for example, an intumescent gasket composed of a heat-swelling material and may be, for example, in the form of a strip which may be integrated into or fixed on the peripheral lateral face 5c or one of the large faces 5a or 5b of one of said panels 5 or the peripheral lateral surface 4c of the frame 4a (FIGS. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 , 1 1).
- each air seal 8 may be, for example, an air seal of the type marketed under the reference "ILLB ⁇ CK FJ400”.
- Each fireproof and airtight panel 5 may comprise a plate of fireproof material 5d, for example known under the trade name or deposited "Aestuver”, preferably of thickness between 30 and 70 cm, which can be covered on either side, on at least a portion of its large faces, a steel facing sheet 5e (particularly Figures 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 1 1).
- the or each fireproof and airtight door block 4 may for example be a door block marketed by the present applicant under the trade name "BAUMERT EPRING".
- the present invention may provide a juxtaposition and assembly of one or more rows of panels 5 to achieve the main wall of each side 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3f, 3f of the container ( Figure 1).
- each side 3a, 3b, 3c and 3d lateral may comprise a row of panels 5, for example of rectangular shape and oriented vertically and each upper or lower side 3f or 3f may comprise, for example, two rows of panels 5, for example of square shape ( Figure 1).
- the present invention may also provide that the air seals 8 and, where appropriate, the fire seals 10, may be fixed, prior to assembly of the container, on the panels 5, in particular on their lateral face 5c, and / or on the frame 4a, in particular on its lateral surface 4c, in order to avoid during assembly of the container, in particular on site, the operations of positioning and fixing joints 8 or 10.
- the fastening and assembly system may comprise first fastening means 6a, for example of the bolts, screws or rivets type, a set of rigid connecting pieces 6b, 6c, preferably of metal, which can ensure, thanks to the first fixing means 6a, the rigid connection, on the one hand, between the panels 5 and, on the other hand, between the frame 4a and at least one of the panels 5.
- Each connecting piece 6b, 6c can extend on either side of one of the interstices 9a, 9b main between two panels 5 or between the frame 4a and one of the panels 5 ( Figure 5).
- the container may have a rectangular parallelepipedal shape and the set of connecting plates 6b, 6c may comprise a first set of flat connecting plates 6b providing the rigid connection, in one and the same side. container, between the panels 5 and, where appropriate, between the frame 4a and at least one of the panels 5 and a second set of L-shaped connecting plates 6c forming angles providing the rigid connection, at each edge of the container, between the panels 5 and, where appropriate, between the frame 4a and at least one of the panels 5 ( Figures 5, 6). More particularly, as can be seen in FIG. 5 and in FIG.
- each flat or L-shaped connecting plate 6b connecting two panels 5, where appropriate, the frame 4a and one of the panels 5, can be fixed , thanks to the first fixing means 6a, on either side of one of the interstices 9a or 9b concerned, either on the large faces 5a or 5b of the two juxtaposed panels concerned, or, if appropriate, on the frame 4a and on one of the large faces 5a or 5b of the or one of the panels 5 juxtaposed to the latter.
- the fastening and assembly system may comprise second main fastening means 7a, for example of the bolts, screws or rivets, and the frame 7b, 7c, 7d, 7e, 7f, 7g.
- the framework may have a generally parallelepipedal shape similar to that of the container, preferably rectangular parallelepiped, and may extend substantially in the plane of each side 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e or 3f of the container between the panels 5 and the internal storage space 1.
- the framework may have, in each side 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3f or 3f and on the side of the outer space 2, a bearing surface 7b parallel to the plane of the side 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e or 3f concerned.
- Each panel 5 and the frame 4a which may for example have the shape of a frame (FIG. 2), may be mounted on the framework by being applied and fixed by the fastening means 7a against and on the surface of the frame. 7b support concerned ( Figures 1, 2 and 3).
- the wall structure may further comprise airtight and airtight, preferably elongated, firewall and corner members 5 and 5. preferably of square or rectangular cross-section.
- each air passage may be constituted by one of the main interstices 9c between the bearing surface 7b of the frame 7b, 7c, 7d, 7e, 7f, 7g and at least one of the panels 5 and by one of the main interstices 9a between the corner element and continuity 5 'panel concerned and the panel or panels 5 juxtaposed thereto (Figure 3).
- the framework may comprise a set of beams 7c, 7d, 7e, 7f, 7g preferably metal or steel, may each comprise at least one bearing face 7b located on the outer side of the container and each edge of the frame may be formed by at least one of the beams so that the bearing faces 7b of each side of the frame may extend substantially in the same plane to form the bearing surface of the corresponding side of the frame ( Figure 2).
- a frame of rectangular parallelepiped shape when mounted on a horizontal surface, it may comprise a first set of beams 7c forming the horizontal edges of the long lateral sides of the frame, a second set of beams 7d forming the horizontal edges of the short sides of the frame and a third set of beams 7e forming the vertical edges of the frame ( Figure 2).
- each beam 7c, 7d, 7e of the first and second games may comprise two outer faces forming two bearing faces 7b, extending substantially perpendicular to one another so that one of the two bearing faces 7b of each beam extending in one of the sides 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e or 3f of the container and the other bearing face 7b in one of the other sides perpendicular to said side.
- each beam 7c, 7d, 7e may be L-shaped so as to form two flanges substantially perpendicular to each other whose outer faces each form one of the bearing faces 7b.
- the frame may further comprise a third set of beams 7f, 7g for reinforcing the frame by connecting transversely two opposite edges parallel to each other.
- the third set may comprise two beams 7f and 7g, one of which connects transversely, preferably substantially in the middle, the two beams 7c forming the horizontal edges of the small upper lateral sides of the frame and a beam 7g connecting transversely, preferably in the middle, the two beams 7c forming the horizontal edges of the large lateral lower sides of the frame ( Figure 2).
- each beam, of the third set which comprises one of the support faces 7b, also makes it possible to add in the corresponding side of the container an additional support surface 7b, in particular for fastening the panels 5, between two beams of the first or second games each forming one of the edges.
- the fastening and assembly system may comprise connecting means and third main fastening means, not shown, such as bolts, screws or rivets, for connecting and fixing the beams together, preferably by their free ends.
- the connecting means may consist of corner pieces each forming a vertex of the frame capable of connecting at least two free ends of beams between them and can be fixed by the third fastening means.
- the present invention may also provide that such a container can be completely dismountable so as to allow its dismounting or its presentation in disassembled form allowing its delivery in spare parts or Kit, for example to allow the passage of the container through a door of smaller dimensions for removal or installation.
- the present invention may provide that the fastening and assembly system is removable and that, where appropriate, the frame is removable.
- the present invention can provide that the air seals 8 and, where appropriate, the fire seals 10 are fixed, prior to the mounting the container, on the panels 5 and on the frame 4a, more particularly on at least one of the lateral faces 5c of the panels 5 and on at least a portion of the lateral surface 4c of the frame 4a.
- the fastening and assembly system can be made removable, providing that the first, second or third fastening means 6a, 7a, where appropriate the additional fastening means 16a, 16b can be dismounted, such as for example bolts. or screws, allowing, more particularly, to disassemble or mount easily each connecting plate 6b or 6c and thus easily remove or mount the panels 5 and the frame 4a or dismantle or mount the panels 5 and dormant 4a on the frame 7b, 7c, 7d, 7e, 7f, 7g or, where appropriate, to mount or dismount the thermal insulation elements 1 1 on the main walls consisting of panels 5 and / or on the frame.
- the present invention can provide thirds. detachable fixing means so as to allow dismantling of the beams.
- the present invention may provide a base system 17, preferably fixed on the outer face of the lower side 3f of the container, preferably comprising a plurality of feet 17, preferably each adjustable in height (FIGS. and 2).
- each foot 17 may be preferably attached to one of the beams 7c, 7d, 7e, 7f, 7g of the frame.
- Such a base can thus be used to enhance and / or, where appropriate, to adjust the horizontality of the bottom 3f side of the container ( Figure 2).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/781,838 US9533825B2 (en) | 2013-04-02 | 2013-04-02 | Fire-stopping and fire-smothering storage container |
| PCT/FR2013/050725 WO2014162065A1 (fr) | 2013-04-02 | 2013-04-02 | Conteneur de stockage coupe-feu et etouffe-feu |
| EP13722793.0A EP2981484B1 (fr) | 2013-04-02 | 2013-04-02 | Conteneur de stockage coupe-feu et etouffe-feu |
| CN201380076086.XA CN105164026A (zh) | 2013-04-02 | 2013-04-02 | 耐火和窒息性灭火的储存容器 |
| SI201330661A SI2981484T1 (sl) | 2013-04-02 | 2013-04-02 | Hrambni vsebnik, ki duši ogenj in pogasi požar |
| RU2015141326A RU2626995C2 (ru) | 2013-04-02 | 2013-04-02 | Контейнер для хранения в огнеупорном исполнении с функцией гашения огня |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2013/050725 WO2014162065A1 (fr) | 2013-04-02 | 2013-04-02 | Conteneur de stockage coupe-feu et etouffe-feu |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2014162065A1 true WO2014162065A1 (fr) | 2014-10-09 |
Family
ID=48444420
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2013/050725 Ceased WO2014162065A1 (fr) | 2013-04-02 | 2013-04-02 | Conteneur de stockage coupe-feu et etouffe-feu |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9533825B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2981484B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN105164026A (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2626995C2 (fr) |
| SI (1) | SI2981484T1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2014162065A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4391256A1 (fr) * | 2022-12-20 | 2024-06-26 | Swibox AG | Boîtier de protection contre l'incendie |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115432311B (zh) * | 2018-09-18 | 2023-10-20 | 艾勒技术公司 | 装运集装箱 |
| FR3088080B1 (fr) * | 2018-11-07 | 2022-07-15 | Delahaye Ind | Conteneur ou bungalow de stockage de produits dangereux |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3575312A (en) * | 1969-02-10 | 1971-04-20 | Gentex Corp | Refrigerated cargo box |
| FR2104373A5 (fr) * | 1970-08-17 | 1972-04-14 | Dover Roller Shutters Ltd | |
| DE4422225A1 (de) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-04 | Graaff Gmbh | Eckverbindung für dem Gütertransport dienende Container |
| DE102004002945A1 (de) * | 2004-01-21 | 2005-08-11 | Dennert Poraver Gmbh | Brandgeschützter Container, insbesondere begehbarer Gefahrgut-Container |
| AT414121B (de) * | 2003-02-03 | 2006-09-15 | Exess Engineering Gmbh | Sicherheitscontainer |
| US20070000921A1 (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2007-01-04 | Butler Leonard T | One-way cargo container |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2680619Y (zh) * | 2003-09-26 | 2005-02-23 | 李虬 | 组合式集装箱 |
| UA81108C2 (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2007-12-10 | Pack container, method of loading of articles of cylindrical form into pack container, container, loading device, method of loading of pack container into container with aid of loading device, method of loading of articles of cylindrical form into container (variants), storage for storing articles of cylindrical form in containers, system of control, fire extinguishing and waterproofing on the storage for storing articles of cylindrical form in containers, method of storing articles of cylindrical form in container in storage with use of system of control, fire extinguishing and waterproofing | |
| KR100661741B1 (ko) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-12-28 | 주식회사 시공테크 | 금고형 문화재 및 유물 보관용 항습내화 수납장 |
| CN201250253Y (zh) * | 2008-07-18 | 2009-06-03 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 钢坯控冷箱 |
-
2013
- 2013-04-02 SI SI201330661A patent/SI2981484T1/sl unknown
- 2013-04-02 US US14/781,838 patent/US9533825B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-04-02 RU RU2015141326A patent/RU2626995C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-04-02 CN CN201380076086.XA patent/CN105164026A/zh active Pending
- 2013-04-02 EP EP13722793.0A patent/EP2981484B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-04-02 WO PCT/FR2013/050725 patent/WO2014162065A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3575312A (en) * | 1969-02-10 | 1971-04-20 | Gentex Corp | Refrigerated cargo box |
| FR2104373A5 (fr) * | 1970-08-17 | 1972-04-14 | Dover Roller Shutters Ltd | |
| DE4422225A1 (de) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-04 | Graaff Gmbh | Eckverbindung für dem Gütertransport dienende Container |
| AT414121B (de) * | 2003-02-03 | 2006-09-15 | Exess Engineering Gmbh | Sicherheitscontainer |
| DE102004002945A1 (de) * | 2004-01-21 | 2005-08-11 | Dennert Poraver Gmbh | Brandgeschützter Container, insbesondere begehbarer Gefahrgut-Container |
| US20070000921A1 (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2007-01-04 | Butler Leonard T | One-way cargo container |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4391256A1 (fr) * | 2022-12-20 | 2024-06-26 | Swibox AG | Boîtier de protection contre l'incendie |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2626995C2 (ru) | 2017-08-02 |
| RU2015141326A (ru) | 2017-05-17 |
| EP2981484A1 (fr) | 2016-02-10 |
| US20160039604A1 (en) | 2016-02-11 |
| EP2981484B1 (fr) | 2017-03-15 |
| CN105164026A (zh) | 2015-12-16 |
| SI2981484T1 (sl) | 2017-07-31 |
| US9533825B2 (en) | 2017-01-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2633145B1 (fr) | Porte étanche et coupe feu | |
| LU87295A1 (fr) | Tablier de porte en polycarbonate a sections horizontales | |
| EP2981484B1 (fr) | Conteneur de stockage coupe-feu et etouffe-feu | |
| WO2010086533A1 (fr) | Module de système constructif modulaire et construction modulaire constituée de ces modules | |
| EP2580419B1 (fr) | Bloc-porte coupe feu a un ou deux vantaux pivotant(s) | |
| EP0294265A1 (fr) | Portes coupe-feu améliorées | |
| FR2473592A1 (fr) | Chassis metallique pour cloison vitree coupe-feu et cloison vitree comportant un tel chassis | |
| FR2960578A1 (fr) | Element de construction modulaire | |
| FR2620344A1 (fr) | Structures mobiles anti-feu | |
| FR3088080A1 (fr) | Conteneur ou bungalow de stockage de produits dangereux | |
| FR2653812A1 (fr) | Entrepots modulaires pour produits chimiques dangereux. | |
| EP2864001A1 (fr) | Systeme de clapet coupe-feu articule avec etancheite et ensemble compose de deux tels systemes | |
| FR2930268A1 (fr) | Module de construction a tenue au feu amelioree. | |
| FR2927340A1 (fr) | Abri leger | |
| EP3147444B1 (fr) | Panneau de protection feu pour paroi et kit pour son montage | |
| WO2015082776A1 (fr) | Dispositif de cloison murale coupe-feu et ensemble de cloison murale avec bloc-porte comprenant un tel dispositif | |
| EP1571273A1 (fr) | Dosseret de protection de la base d'un mur ou d'une paroi, et son procédé de fabrication | |
| FR2662456A1 (fr) | Cellule d'habitation. | |
| FR2717530A1 (fr) | Structure de porte métallique coupe-feu. | |
| FR2861770A1 (fr) | Panneau autoportant resistant au feu pour le batiment | |
| EP0593358B1 (fr) | Enceinte de protection coupe-feu, notamment pour les vannes de réservoirs d'hydrocarbures | |
| FR2973823A1 (fr) | Bloc-porte coupe feu | |
| FR2877372A1 (fr) | Dispositif coupe-feu | |
| EP2805332B1 (fr) | Dispositif de soupape de sécurité et de protection anti-rayonnement | |
| EP4164350A1 (fr) | Dispositif de confinement rehausse a bandeaux lateraux ouvrables d'acces au toit d'armoires informatiques |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201380076086.X Country of ref document: CN |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 13722793 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14781838 Country of ref document: US |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2013722793 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2013722793 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2015141326 Country of ref document: RU Kind code of ref document: A |