WO2016101943A2 - Contenant doté d'un récipient intérieur en verre monté de manière parfaitement élastique - Google Patents

Contenant doté d'un récipient intérieur en verre monté de manière parfaitement élastique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016101943A2
WO2016101943A2 PCT/DE2015/000601 DE2015000601W WO2016101943A2 WO 2016101943 A2 WO2016101943 A2 WO 2016101943A2 DE 2015000601 W DE2015000601 W DE 2015000601W WO 2016101943 A2 WO2016101943 A2 WO 2016101943A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
lid
outer container
glass container
covering means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/DE2015/000601
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German (de)
English (en)
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WO2016101943A3 (fr
WO2016101943A8 (fr
Inventor
Matthieu Kanzler
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to DE112015005702.1T priority Critical patent/DE112015005702A5/de
Publication of WO2016101943A2 publication Critical patent/WO2016101943A2/fr
Publication of WO2016101943A3 publication Critical patent/WO2016101943A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Publication of WO2016101943A8 publication Critical patent/WO2016101943A8/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/16—Water-bottles; Mess-tins; Cups
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/16—Water-bottles; Mess-tins; Cups
    • A45F3/18—Water-bottles; Mess-tins; Cups of rigid material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a reusable transportable container constructed on the basis of physical principles, preferably a drinking bottle or a cup for holding liquids, for daily use.
  • Bottle shoulder over a separate protective container.
  • the glass container is wrapped with corrugated cardboard to the bottle shoulder and enclosed in an outer container.
  • the solid part of the outer container only extends to the bottle shoulder.
  • both patents do not solve the significant problem of insight.
  • the elastic material and the outer container completely envelop the glass container, so that a view of the glass container is denied.
  • neither the type of content, nor the level or the state of the content can be viewed.
  • using a protective outer container opens up a new problem. To access the contents, two individual lids must be removed. This is very impractical for everyday use as a drinking bottle or drinking cup and minimizes the commercial benefits significantly.
  • Such designs with outer protective containers, mentioned in the patents have not been able to establish themselves on the water bottle market to this day. It can be assumed that this is due to the lack of insight and the complexity of the opening.
  • the object of the invention was to develop a glass container which, even when filled, withstands a fall of 1.5 m height on concrete, without damage, fulfilling the following aspects:
  • PROBLEM 1 Insight Despite the protective shell, a large-scale view of the contents of the inner glass container should be possible, so that both the type of content, as well as its condition and level can be detected. It was the problem to overcome that there was no
  • PROBLEM 2 Outer shell Although a large-scale view of the inner glass container is to be possible, a complete all-round protection must be ensured, even in the event of a fall of 1.5 m on concrete. This protection must not depend on the spatial orientation of the container in the event of an impact. It must be arbitrary how the container falls and how it arises on the obstacle. This requires a, the inner glass container completely enveloping, solid outer protective cover. This must be so dimensionally stable that, on the one hand, the outer container never touches the inner glass container directly, and on the other hand also selectively from outside acting forces are forwarded to the inside.
  • the above-mentioned protective containers of the prior art have the defect that they do not sufficiently protect the bottle head. Either they do not protect the bottle neck of the inner glass container or envelop it with a lid which is attached only by means of frictional forces on the outer container. It was therefore a possible shearing or unintentional detachment of the covering, in outer
  • PROBLEM 3 Cover The cover shall seal the inner glass container and the outer container separately from each other.
  • inner glass container should not be broken. Usually, this would be realized by two separate closures. In order to access the contents, the consumer first has to detach the outer lid from the outer container and then set it aside. Only then can he then detach the inner lid with the same hand. This handling of a cover with two
  • the covering means should therefore consist only of a SINGLE CLOSURE, which includes two covers which are connected to each other. It should not be necessary to put the outer lid aside. The consumer should only have to touch and move the outer lid to open both containers. It was invented to cover with a SINGLE LOCK, in which after opening the outer container of the
  • both covers must be connected to one another in such a way that, on the one hand, when the inner container is opened there is a frictional connection between the two, but on the other hand, in the closed state of both containers, the principle of elastic support is not disturbed.
  • Two fasteners It was necessary to invent a covering that ensures even in a fall absolute tightness of both containers. For this purpose, both containers must be closed by their respective lid non-positively via their own attachment means. It was to invent a cover with two occlusive fasteners that meets all the above requirements.
  • a fastener For other embodiments, especially in a cup, a covering means is necessary, which primarily allows quick access to the opening.
  • PROBLEM 4 Contact of the content to plastics of the cover agent The target group of fall-resistant glass containers is also used by
  • the invention relates to a reusable, transportable container for daily use, preferably a bottle or a cup for holding liquids.
  • This container solves in a holistic overall concept all mentioned, based on the state of the art, problems.
  • the container comprises a glass container (1) receiving the content (30), which is completely enveloped by an outer container (2) and a covering means (13). Between the inner glass container (1) and the outer container (2) is always a distance, so that both touch at any point and an uninterrupted gap (3) is formed.
  • This is partially filled with shock-absorbing, elastic material (4).
  • Both containers (1, 2) are therefore only in contact via elastic connections (4). Thanks to the shock-absorbing, elastic material (4), the inner glass container (1), in externally acting impulses, or in the event of a fall, relative to the outer container (2) in all room dimensions can move freely. Through this braking
  • the container therefore comprises an outer container (2), an inner one
  • the outer container (2) and the inner glass container (1) condition each other. They are designed as two parts of a container, which only in combination fulfill the purpose to form a fall-proof container with internal glass container.
  • the solutions to problems 1 to 4 are first disclosed below.
  • SOLUTION 1 Insight In order to provide an insight into the contents (30) stored in the glass container (1) and thus to overcome the prior art, the problem of the non-transparent elastic material had to be solved. An unadulterated insight on the inner glass container (1) is especially possible if no elastic material is present, which the
  • the elastic material (4) which envelops the inner glass container (1), in the central region (33) of the
  • Inner glass container (1) partially or completely recessed, thus a
  • the outer container (2) made of transparent plastic, or has
  • the inner glass container (1) is therefore bordered only at its bottom and at its bottleneck of elastic material (4).
  • the biggest challenge for a glass bottle is the fall with collision of the side wall on a small-area, selective obstacle. For this reason, such a fall is considered following.
  • the other part of the energy is dissipated to the places where the outer container (2) communicates with the inner glass container (1) via the elastic material (4).
  • the elastic material (4) eg cork
  • the construction according to the invention accordingly, despite the omission of
  • SOLUTION 2 frictionally sealed outer protective cover
  • the inner glass container (1) and the surrounding elastic material (4) are surrounded by a solid and dimensionally stable outer container (2).
  • Dimensionally stable means that the outer container (2) has a load-bearing construction which does not consist of elastic material. This outer container (2) distributes punctiform forces on a larger surface and thereby minimizes the surface load on the elastic material (4) and thus indirectly the surface load on the glass of the inner glass container (1).
  • the covering means (13) has a solid, dimensionally stable and supporting structure.
  • the opening (7) of the inner glass container (1) is guided beyond the opening (8) of the outer container (2), so that a glass mouthpiece ensures a plastic-free consumption.
  • the cover means (13) and the outer container (2) must form a solid and strong outer protective cover (2 + 17), also around the bottle head, so that it can not be sheared off.
  • the covering means (13) and the outer container (2) therefore have a matching fastening means (26), preferably a screw or bayonet closure. This creates a positive connection between the solid structures of both components.
  • the non-positive outer protective cover (2 + 17) is described below in a fall of the
  • the covering means (13) first touches the obstacle with its upper edge. Due to the dimensionally stable structure of the cover means (13), the force on the
  • Fastening means (26) derived on the dimensionally stable structure of the outer container (2).
  • the inner glass container (1) can always perform the, through the elastic material (4) intended, relative movement. The protection therefore does not depend on the spatial orientation of the container upon impact. It is therefore arbitrary how the container falls and how it arises on an obstacle. As a result, the prior art is clearly overcome.
  • SOLUTION 3 Special Covering Agents
  • the container according to claim 1 requires a special covering means (13) to cope with the problem 3 and thus overcome the prior art.
  • the various embodiments of the container according to claim 1 brought with it different requirements, so that three different embodiments of the cover were required.
  • Each of the three covering means has as its core feature a SINGLE CLOSURE (Definition page 25) with which it closes both containers (1; 2) individually. This overcomes the state of the art. In the closed state of the container, on the one hand, the principle of completely elastic storage of the inner glass container (1), even by the covering (13), maintained. On the other hand, in the detached state of the cover means (13), insofar as available, the inner lid (16), within the outer cover (17) fixed or held.
  • both containers (1, 2) must each be closed individually via a screw cap.
  • the inner lid (16) on its outer side radially outwardly mounted lugs (19). Fits thereto has the outer cover (17) on its inner side radially mounted recesses (20) [ Figure 4-9, in particular 7].
  • the inner cover (16) is held in a central position within the outer cover (17) by means of a spring (18) and a securing ring (24).
  • Covering means (13) with two fastening means (22; 26) can be used in a fall in the
  • this covering means (13) provides quick access to the opening (7) of the inner glass container (1) and is therefore ideally suited for coffee-to-go cups.
  • the cover means (13) may include a liquid spout.
  • An example of this is a bicycle drinking bottle [Figure 12] or a cup [ Figure 10] with a plastic-free stainless steel drinking tube (64) as an outlet opening.
  • a ball valve (57) provides a quick hermetic closure of the drinking tube (64).
  • a specially shaped outer cover (17) with a dome (58) encloses this ball valve (57) protectively, so that it also experiences protection by the outer protective cover in case of a fall.
  • the covering means with a suction means for the embodiment of a toddler bottle [FIG. 16] follows.
  • the covering means (13) according to claim 10 (additional claim 3) is characterized in that it has a suction means (68) for infants.
  • This makes it possible for children of infancy to access a fall-resistant glass bottle with reliable To ensure splinter protection.
  • Page 13 Firstly, all three embodiments overcome the prior art by closing the container with the ONLY CLOSURE. On the other hand, each one represents
  • SOLUTION 4 Plastic-free inside of the inner lid Especially in the case of large openings (7) of the inner glass container (1), the inside of the associated lid (16) has a large area which can come into contact with the liquid (30). So that no interactions between this, usually made of plastic, surface and the liquid (30) takes place, is a specially shaped
  • the glass body (23) may have a receptacle for a sealing means (14).
  • a sealing means 14
  • a natural rubber sealant (1) be used, allowing for completely plastic-free storage.
  • the glass body (23) made of borosilicate glass, so highest purity and
  • a WALL or WALL is a cantilevered, dimensionally stable construction that receives its shape without external help.
  • a coating applied to a wall does not count as one wall.
  • the WALL CONSTRUCTION comprises all superimposed walls, coatings and other material layers, such as the material of a viewing window.
  • the COMPLETE MATERIAL SAVING (100) [ Figures 28 and 29] is an area where all the walls of the container one behind the other or the wall construction have been recessed so that an object of suitable size could penetrate the container off its opening (106).
  • the PARTIAL MATERIAL SAVING (101) is a surface in which at least one, but not all, of the successive walls have been recessed, or an area where a complete material recess (100) can be made by using a other material is sealed. Partial recesses (101), through which an insight, due to transparent and or translucent material, is possible, are called
  • a partial material recess (101) of a container is designated, which, by means of a transparent and or translucent material, allows an insight into the contents of the container.
  • the OUTER SURFACE (102) [ Figures 30 and 31] of a container is the surface completely surrounding the container, touching, excluding the surface of its opening (106).
  • the reference point in the region of the opening (106) is in this case the upper edge of the opening (111) of the container.
  • coatings and non-self-supporting materials, such as films are not expressly included in the outer surface (102).
  • the OUTER MATERIAL SURFACE (103) [ Figures 32 and 33] of a container is the outer surface (102) minus the area of the complete material recesses (100). If a reference of the term is made to the material used, count
  • the INNER SURFACE (104) [ Figures 34 and 35] of a container is the entire surface completely lining the container, minus the area of its opening (106).
  • the reference point in the region of the opening (106) is in this case the upper edge of the opening (111) of the container.
  • coatings and non-self-supporting materials, such as films are expressly not included within the interior surface (104).
  • the INNER MATERIAL SURFACE (105) [ Figures 36 and 37] of a container is the inner surface (104) minus the area of the complete material recesses (100).
  • the inner material surface (105) is almost the same size, or only minimally smaller, than the outer material surface (103). However, both can be significant in theirs
  • the TRANSMISSIONSGRAD describes what proportion of the intensity of a light beam, which arrives on a surface of a wall, the underlying wall structure under this surface
  • the MOUTHPIECE SURFACE defines itself as the portion of the outer surface (102) of the inner glass container (1) which extends beyond the upper edge (111) of the opening (8) of the outer container (2).
  • ELASTIC MATERIAL means all materials with one
  • the CLEANER of a container identifies the entirety of all the components that must be removed in order for the contents to be accessible through the largest possible opening of the container holding the contents.
  • the covering means may consist of one or more closures.
  • closure means on the one hand, a single cover, including all the elastic materials and sealant of the covering means attached to it or in some way fixed to it.
  • closure means on the other hand, a plurality of covers that can move relative to each other and on the one hand hold or hold a lid within another lid in any form in the unlocked state and or on the other hand between the fixed components of the one lid and the fixed one
  • a SUCTION MEANS is a mouthpiece of elastic material, preferably of silicone or rubber, colloquially referred to as a "nipple" or "teat".
  • the UNSTATCHED CONDITION indicates the condition in which the cover is completely detached from the container to be closed.
  • the PARTIAL STATE means, in a portable container consisting of a plurality of containers, the condition in which the covering means closes at least one of these containers but not all of these containers.
  • the LOCKED CONDITION indicates, in the case of a transportable container consisting of several containers, the condition in which the covering means closes all these containers.
  • the term “A” AND or “B” denotes that "A” and “B” are common, or only "A” is true, or only “B” is true.
  • END OF DEFINITIONS [DETAILS OF THE INVENTION ACCORDING TO OPTION 1] OUTER CONTAINER
  • the outer container indicates the outermost container (2) of the container.
  • the outer container (2) comprises one or more parts, preferably several parts, which can be connected to one another via one or more fastening means (12).
  • the term of the outer container (2) always denotes the one or more parts of the outer container (2) in the assembled state. In the most preferred
  • Embodiments form an upper part of the outer container (5) and an over
  • Fixing means detachable bottom of the outer container (6), or a main body of the outer container (52) and a removable opening of the outer container (51), the outer container (2).
  • the outer cover (17) of the outer container (2) does not belong to this, but is part of the cover means (13). It is characteristic that the outer container (2) in the closed state on its outer surface (102) allows insight into its contents.
  • the contents of the outer container include everything in it.
  • an insight means that an object behind a surface can be seen and / or recognized through the surface or the contents of a container through its wall structure. This means that light penetrates or transmits the surface or the wall structure of the container.
  • an insight is also given if the object or the contents of the container are not completely visible, but only parts of it.
  • a first insight into the content or parts of the contents of a container is already possible through a very dark transparent material or through a small recess, the wall structure.
  • An illustrative example of this is an outer container (2) made of aluminum, whose wall at one point has a coin-sized complete material recess (100) or a coin-sized viewing window and through this an insight into a part of the
  • Aluminum container included content is possible. An inspection of the covering means (13) or inspection of its opening (8) is not considered part of this definition.
  • the outer container (2) can provide access to its contents in several ways. On the one hand it is possible that the insight through one or more complete
  • Material recesses (100) is achieved. [FIGS. 28 and 29] Taking into account the aspect of stability, the total area of the complete material recesses (100) should not exceed 30% of the outer surface (102) of the outer
  • Container (2) amount. For more stable designs, complete
  • Material recesses (100) preferably, the total area of which is at most 20% of the outer surface (102) of the outer container (2). Particularly preferred are complete material recesses (100) with a total area of at most 10% of the outer surface (102) of the outer container (2), because thus the outer container (2) may also consist of less solid materials. For optimum shock and impact resistance, complete material recesses (100) whose total area is at most 5% of the outer surface (102) of the outer container (2) are most particularly preferred. On the other hand, it is possible to see through viewing windows and / or via one or more surfaces which consist of one or more transparent and or translucent material. In this case, the complete outer material surface (103) or partial surfaces of the outer material surface (103) of the outer container (2), or parts of it, allow an insight.
  • FIGS. 28 and 29 show a selection of partial material recesses (101), which form a viewing window when using a transparent and / or translucent material. It can be seen in the figures that the transparent and / or translucent material is placed on the outermost wall from the outside, on the innermost wall from the inside or between the walls, or directly in the complete material recess (100), to complete the wall can be. Glass and plastic are preferred for the viewing windows. For safety reasons, plastic is especially preferred.
  • a first meaningful insight can be achieved, for example, for reading the filling level, by strip-shaped opposing viewing windows or transparent and or translucent surfaces. Therefore, the total area of the viewing window and the, the insight permitting, area or areas of the outer container (2), make up at least 5% to at most 100% of the outer material surface (103) of the outer container (2) or at least 3 square centimeters. It is preferred, for a sufficient insight into the contents of the space (3) and to easily detect a glass breakage, a total area of the viewing windows and the viewing permitting surface or areas of the outer container (2), the 10% to 100% the outer material surface (103) of the outer container (2) is at least 8 square centimeters.
  • a total area of the viewing windows and the viewing permitting surface or areas of the outer container (2) which constitutes 15% to 100% of the outer material surface (103) of the outer container (2) at least 20 square centimeters.
  • the aesthetic configuration of the free space (3), a total area of the viewing windows, and the viewing permissible area or areas of the outer container (2) is 20% to 100% of the outer material surface (103) of the outer container (2) or is at least 40 square centimeters.
  • glass and plastic are preferred as the transparent and / or translucent material.
  • plastic is especially preferred.
  • the viewing windows and the transparent and or translucent surface or surfaces are formed by transparent and or translucent material, which itself has a layer thickness. This layer thickness determines how much light the wall or the
  • the transmittance describes what proportion of the intensity of a light beam which impinges on a surface of a wall, penetrates the underlying wall structure under this surface. It can be determined individually for any part of a translucent surface. If, for example, a light beam strikes a transparent surface of the outer material surface (103) of the outer container (2), a part is reflected, a part is absorbed and a part is transmitted through all the layers of the wall structure lying below the surface. The intensity of this transmitted light beam, divided by the intensity of the incident light beam on the transparent surface, gives the transmittance.
  • This transmittance can be determined by cutting out the wall structure behind the surface to be examined and examining it with a spectrometer using a halogen lamp. Care must be taken that the incoming light beam occurs perpendicular to the surface of the sample to be examined and that the light bundle exiting perpendicular to the surface of the sample is also measured. As a result, a transmittance for this wall structure is determined for each frequency of visible light. It is stipulated that the transmittances of at least 80% of the frequencies of the visible light spectrum must lie in the following defined ranges of the transmittances. In order to detect a broken glass in time, the transmittance of the
  • Transmittances in the range of 0.5 to 1 are preferred.
  • transmissions of from 0.6 to 1 are particularly preferred.
  • transmittances of 0.7 to 1 very particularly preferred.
  • a transparent and or translucent material glass and plastic are preferred.
  • plastic is especially preferred.
  • the outer container (2) can be made single or multi-walled.
  • the walls can either be compared to each other, or even made of different materials.
  • the outer container (2) consist of a single wall, which is composed for example of design aspects of several materials.
  • the walls abut each other or have a certain distance from each other. A multi-walled version of the same material only appears appropriate if there is an insulating space between the two walls. Otherwise, the wall thickness can be made even thicker for increased stability.
  • outer container (2) which consist mainly of plastics
  • outer container (2) which consist mainly of metals.
  • This distinction is defined as follows:
  • the inner material surface (105) of the outer container (2) consists of at least 50% of one or more plastics or combinations thereof.
  • the inner material surface (105) of the outer container (2) consists of more than 50% of one or more metals and or metal alloys or
  • PET Polyethylene terephthalate
  • PP polypropylene
  • PA polyamide
  • Tritan triphenylmethane
  • PE polyethylene
  • PS polystyrene
  • PC polycarbonate
  • PET Polyethylene terephthalate
  • PA polypropylene
  • PA polyamide
  • Tritan triphenylmethane
  • PE polyethylene
  • PS polystyrene
  • PC polycarbonate
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PP polypropylene
  • PA polyamide
  • Tritan triphenylmethane
  • PE polyethylene
  • PS polystyrene
  • PC polycarbonate
  • PET Styrene-acrylonitrile
  • PVC polyvinyl chloride
  • resin Lakombe, acrylic and other plastics or a combination of these used.
  • PET, PP, PA, Tritan, PE, PS, PC are preferred. Due to the material properties, PET, PP, PA, Tritan and PC are particularly preferred. Due to their versatile possibilities for the
  • the outer container (2) metals are used, which consist of more than 70% of one or more of the following elements: carbon, iron, aluminum, zinc, copper, magnesium, chromium, gold, silver, platinum, titanium, nickel, Tin.
  • the outer container (2) completely encloses the inner glass container (1) together with a lid, thus forming a solid and non-positive outer protective cover for the latter.
  • Force-fit in the context of the invention means that an acting force, for example at a connection point, is not diminished.
  • This completely enclosing outer protective cover is solely and solely by elastic material with the inner glass container (1) in Contact. Thus, the relative movement of the inner glass container (1) remains at all times.
  • the solid outer protective cover also ensures that the upper part of the inner glass container, which leads beyond the opening of the outer container (8) out, can not be sheared off with external force effects.
  • Embodiments in this area further include a sealant (15).
  • the outer container (2) forms together with a covering means, with the possible assistance of
  • Sealing means in the closed state of the outer container (2), for its contents a hermetically sealed outer shell, except for the embodiments of
  • a carrying and fastening device for example in the form of a carrying handle or an eyelet, may be attached to the outer container (2).
  • the lateral surface of the outer container (2) does not essentially consist of four surfaces, of which at least two are opposite each other in pairs. It is particularly preferred that the lateral surface of the outer container (2) does not significantly consist of four surfaces. It is especially preferred that the
  • Mantle surface of the outer container (2) does not significantly have a rectangular or square cross-section. This also applies if the corners are rounded.
  • the internal glass container (1) can be single-walled or multi-walled. In a multi-walled design, the walls may be directly adjacent or spaced from one another. Here, the outer walls are made of glass or other materials. The innermost wall, on the other hand, always consists of glass. As a result, the contents (30) enclosed in the inner glass container (1) always come into contact only with glass.
  • a multi-walled, in the sense of a sheathing of the glass wall with, for example, a plastic wall may be useful to increase the stability.
  • the wall or the walls may be provided with a coating, for example with a reflective metal coating for thermal insulation, or with a security foil.
  • This safety film limits the spread of the broken pieces in the event of glass breakage.
  • a double glass wall with evacuated gap (43) is preferred. Best possible thermal insulation can be achieved by a complete, to the content (30) directed mirroring of the surface of one or more walls of the inner glass container (1).
  • the claim is made not only to allow insight into the state of the inner glass container (1), but also to grant insight into its contents (30) and its state.
  • the view of the content (30) makes it possible to distinguish two identical containers, which store different contents (30), at a glance.
  • the complete outer surface (102) or partial surfaces of the outer surface (102) of the inner glass container (1) an insight allow.
  • the total area of the viewing windows and the viewing permissible area or areas of the inner glass container (1) should be more than 0.1% to a maximum of 100 % of the outer surface (102) of the inner glass container (1) or be at least 3 square centimeters. For a sufficient view of the content (30), it is preferred to have a total area of the viewing windows and the surface or areas of the interior that allow viewing
  • Glass container (2) which is 10% to 100% of the outer surface (102) of the inner
  • the viewing window and the viewing permitting surface or surfaces are formed by transparent and or translucent material, which itself has a layer thickness.
  • This layer thickness decisively determines how much light penetrates the wall or the wall structure.
  • the above definition of the transmittance applies. This describes what proportion the intensity of a light beam, which arrives on a surface of a wall, penetrates the underlying wall structure under this surface. He can be one for any part
  • Transmittance of the viewing window and the surface or surfaces of the outer surface (102) of the inner glass container (1) for the spectrum of visible light which allows the content (30) to be viewed are values of 0.3 to 1. Because the interior
  • Glass container (1) has no internal light source, the light must penetrate two walls. Therefore, transmittances in the range of 0.5 to 1 are preferred. For a better insight into the contents (30) of the inner glass container (1)
  • Transmittances in the range of 0.6 to 1 are particularly preferred. In order to achieve an optimal and, as far as possible, unadulterated view of the content (30) and its state, a transmittance in the range of 0.7 to 1 is particularly preferred. Likewise, the use of colored transparent and or translucent glass may reflect the variety of
  • the inner glass container (1) consists only of transparent or translucent glass and has a maximum of one coating.
  • the inner glass container (1) consists only of transparent or translucent glass and has a maximum of an inwardly reflective coating, which may be partially recessed.
  • an inwardly reflective coating which may be partially recessed.
  • two opposing strips along the vertical axis remain recessed in the mirror coating so as to provide an insight into the content (30). This makes it possible, in combination with a correspondingly transparent outer container (2), to view the contents (30) of the inner glass container (1), its condition and level.
  • the inner glass container (1) is solely made of transparent or translucent glass and has no coating or
  • thermometer such as a strip thermometer
  • a level indicator or level mark can be attached to read the level.
  • Embodiments of the prior art clearly. Especially in the field of thermally insulating bottles and in the field of reusable thermally insulating coffee cups, this opens up a high market potential.
  • the inner glass container (1) should also absorb contents (30) with high temperatures of up to 100 ° C, the glass must meet these requirements. Due to the production costs, soda-lime glass and borosilicate glass are preferred. Likewise, contents (30) with low temperatures of up to -20 ° C, such as ice, frozen fruit pieces or cooled alcoholic beverages, from the inner glass container (1) can be added. For this reason, a glass is necessary that is temperature-resistant in a range of -20 ° C to 100 ° C. In addition, the glass must be able to withstand rapid temperature changes, such as occur when pouring hot water. For this, a low thermal expansion coefficient in the range of below
  • the inner glass container (1) is characterized in that it is a
  • volume capacity of 0.01 liters to 10 liters The capacity is the maximum volume to be accommodated by a container before it overflows.
  • a volume of the inner glass container (1) from 0.05 liters may be useful. Are preferred due to the material and
  • Capacity greater or equal to 0.18 liters Very particularly preferred, for example, for embodiments as a coffee mug [ Figure 10 and 11], volume capacity greater than or equal to 0.23 liters. Due to the expediency as a portable container further embodiments are preferred in which the capacity of the volume inner glass container (1) is less than or equal to 5 liters. For everyday use, volume capacities of less than or equal to 3 liters are particularly preferred. Very particular preference is given to the space dimensions and manageability for all
  • Capacity of the inner glass container (1) which are less than or equal to 2 liters.
  • the capacity of the inner glass container (1) is at least 10% of the capacity of the outer container (2). It is preferred that the capacity of the inner glass container (1) more than 15% of
  • volume of the outer container (2) is. For a more effective storage and transport of content (30) is a larger capacity of the interior
  • the capacity of the inner glass container (1) is more than 20% of the capacity of the outer container (2). Due to an even more effective and handy design, it is very particularly preferred that the capacity of the inner glass container (1) is more than 25% of the capacity of the outer container (2).
  • the largest outer diameter (107) of the inner glass container (1) should be more than 2 cm [ Figures 26 and 27].
  • the largest outer diameter indicates the largest horizontal extension of the standing container. Containers with these diameters are suitable for taking up very small amounts, such as those used in laboratories or dentists. Due to a possible wider opening (7), internal glass containers (1) are preferred whose largest outer diameter (107) is more than 3 cm.
  • largest outer diameters (107) of the inner glass container (1) of more than 3.5 cm are particularly preferred.
  • largest outer diameter (107) of the inner glass container (1) with more than 4 cm are very particularly preferred.
  • the transportable container should be transportable for a person. Therefore, the largest outer diameter (107) of the inner glass container (1) with less than 30cm makes sense. For a lower weight, while preserving the same proportions, the volume and thus the largest outer diameter (107) must be reduced. Therefore, the largest outer diameter (107) of the inner glass container (1) is less than 24 cm. For everyday containers, for the transport of food, containers are particularly preferred in which the largest outer diameter (107) of the inner glass container (1) is less than 18cm. In particular, for handy beverage bottles that are to be gripped with one hand, are the largest outer
  • Diameter (107) of the inner glass container (1) with less than 12cm is very particularly preferred.
  • the greatest height (108) of the inner glass container (1) is at least 3 cm [FIGS. 26 and 27].
  • the maximum height of the inner glass container is at least 4cm.
  • the largest height of the inner glass container is at least 5cm.
  • the largest height of the inner glass container is at least 6cm.
  • it is necessary for a transportable container that its height is limited to the top. In addition, as the height increases, the center of gravity shifts towards the covering means, so that falling over is favored.
  • the maximum height of the inner glass container is a maximum of 55cm.
  • the maximum height of the inner glass container is a maximum of 45cm.
  • the maximum height of the inner glass container is a maximum of 38cm.
  • Glass container (1) amount. For internal glass containers (1), whose horizontal
  • Diameter (107) of the inner glass container (1) is more than 15% of the largest outer height (108) of the inner glass container (1).
  • the largest outer diameter (107) of the inner glass container (1) is more than 17.5% of the largest outer height (108) of the inner glass container (1).
  • the largest, outer diameters (107) of the inner glass container (1) which are greater than 20% of the largest outer height (108) of the inner glass container (1). This can be achieved with the same height, an optimization of the volume.
  • inner glass container (1) whose largest outer diameter (107) is more than 400% of the largest outer height (108) of the inner glass container (1). Such containers do not meet the desired
  • Glass container (1) is less than 100% of the largest outer height (108). Furthermore, embodiments are possible in which the inner glass container (1) together with its lid (16) is enveloped by the outer container (2) such that the upper edge of the inner lid (16) is still below the upper edge (111) of the opening (8 ) of the outer container (2). Since the inner lid (16) of the inner
  • Glass container (1) itself has a certain height, reduces the largest outer height (108) of the inner glass container (1).
  • the largest outer height (108) indicates the largest vertical extension of the stationary inner glass container (1). For this reason, it makes sense that the largest outer height (108) of the inner glass container (1) at least more than 70% of the difference from the height of the upper edge (111) of the opening (8) of the outer container (2) and the Height of the support point (110), which is the first support point in the first priority to the central axis of the inner container (1) and the lowest support point of the inner glass container (1) on the shock-absorbing elastic material (4) of the intermediate space (3) in second priority , is [FIGS. 26 and 27].
  • Such embodiments are already suitable for sanitary storage and for the transport of solid contents (30), but less suitable for liquids.
  • the largest outer height (108) of the inner glass container (1) more than 80% of the difference between the height of the upper edge (111) of the opening (8) of the outer container (2) and the height of the support point ( 110) which is the first point of support in first priority to the central axis (109) of the inner container (1) and the lowest point of support of the inner glass container (1) on the shock-absorbing elastic material (4) of the intermediate space (3) in second priority; is.
  • the volume of such embodiments it seems optimal if the volume of such embodiments it seems optimal if the
  • the lid (16) has a minimum height.
  • the largest, outer height (108) of the inner glass container (1) more than 90% of the difference from the height of the upper edge (111) of the opening (8) of the outer container (2) and the height the bearing point (110), which is the first contact point in the first priority to the central axis (109) of the inner container (1) and the lowest point of support of the inner glass container (1) on the elastic material (4) of the intermediate space (3) in the second priority , is.
  • the largest, outer height (108) of the inner glass container (1) more than 98% of the difference from the height of the upper edge (111 ) of the opening (8) of the outer container (2) and the height of the support point (110), which first priority to the central axis (109) of the inner glass container (1) the next support point and second priority of the lowest support point of the inner glass container ( 1) on the elastic material (4) of the intermediate space (3) is.
  • a further significant feature of the invention is that the upper edge (113) of the opening (7) of the inner glass container (1) through the upper edge (111) of the opening (8) of the outer container (2) and beyond, to be led. This creates a glass mouthpiece (38).
  • the surface of the mouthpiece (38) defines itself as the part of the outer surface (102) of the inner glass container (1) which extends beyond the upper edge (111) of the opening (8) of the outer container (2).
  • this mouthpiece (38) consists of at least 50% of health-friendly materials such as glass, ceramic, stainless steel, silver, gold, platinum, titanium or natural rubber.
  • health-friendly materials such as glass, ceramic, stainless steel, silver, gold, platinum, titanium or natural rubber.
  • this mouthpiece (38) in the most preferred embodiments of 100% of health-safe materials such as glass, ceramic, stainless steel, silver, gold, platinum, titanium or natural rubber.
  • a mouthpiece (38) that consists exclusively of glass and or silver and or gold.
  • This mouthpiece (38) has the advantage that the area of the outer surface (102) of the inner glass container (1) coming into contact with the mouth of the consumer during a standard consumption can be completely free of plastic. Thus, even during the consumption of the content (30) the contact with the health-hazardous plastics is avoided. Especially with hot drinks or fatty drinks, this is an important innovation, because especially plasticizers solve under such circumstances particularly well from plastics.
  • the mouthpiece (38) may be coated or vaporized with silver. Since silver has an antibacterial effect, the mouthpiece (38) disinfects itself after use. By means of such a glass mouthpiece (38), the state of the art is again overcome here.
  • the inner glass container (1) is closed by a covering means (13).
  • the inner glass container (1) is hermetically sealed by the covering means (13) and one or more sealing means (14; 61). SHOCK-ABSORBING ELASTIC MATERIAL Since the inner glass container (1) is completely shock-absorbing, elastically mounted to an outer container (2) enveloping it, there is always a space between the two containers (1; 2). This distance is always greater than 0.5mm. For a sufficient
  • a minimum distance of 1mm is preferred. Particularly preferred is a minimum distance of 2mm for extended lintel heights.
  • a complete, uninterrupted space (3) is formed between the inner glass container (1) and the outer container (2). This space (3) is bounded by the outer surface (102) of the inner glass container (1) and by the inner surface (104) of the outer container (2). The area between the
  • the shock-absorbing, elastic material (4) of the intermediate space (3) should not completely envelop the inner glass container (1) so that complete recesses of the shock-absorbing elastic material (4) result.
  • the outer surface (102) of the inner glass container (1), through the shock-absorbing elastic material (4) therethrough, can be partially seen.
  • Characteristic of the invention is that the elastic material (4) of the intermediate space (3) in the central region (33) is partially or completely recessed, so that here the glass container (1) can be viewed from the outside.
  • the central region (33) extends from 10% to 70% of the height (108) of the inner glass container (1), which is measured from below.
  • the central portion (33) is preferred as the Range of 10% to 60% of the height (108) of the inner glass container (1), measured from below, considered.
  • the central portion (33) is particularly preferably regarded as being in the range of 20% to 60% measured from below.
  • this central region (33) is most preferably regarded as the region of 20% to 50% of the height (108) of the inner glass container (1) measured from below.
  • this central region (33) is most preferably regarded as the region of 20% to 50% of the height (108) of the inner glass container (1) measured from below.
  • this percentage should amount to at least 15%. In order to be able to see the content optimally and on all sides, a percentage of over 20% is preferred.
  • the total area of this, by the recesses of the shock-absorbing elastic material (4) on the outer surface (102) of the inner glass container (1) freely visible surface or surfaces should be greater than 1% of the outer, in the capacity of the outer container (2) lying, surface (102) of the inner glass container (1) or be more than 3 square centimeters.
  • volume of the outer container (2) lying, surface (102) of the inner glass container (1) or is more than 20 square centimeters.
  • Very particularly preferred is such a total area, which is greater than 10% of the outer, in the capacity of the outer container (2) lying, surface (2) of the inner glass container (1) or more than 40 square centimeters.
  • Glass container (1) created even insight, so a great insight on its content (30), and its level and condition, possible.
  • the surface load on the glass of the inner glass container (1) is lower, the larger the contact surface of the elastic material with the outer surface (102) of the inner glass container (1).
  • the elastic material includes all the elastic materials including seals and the shock-absorbing elastic material (4) of FIG.
  • the total contact area between the elastic material and the outer surface (102) of the inner glass container (1) must be greater than 0.8% of the outer surface (102) of the inner glass container (1) or more than two square centimeters, be.
  • the entire contact surface, between the elastic material and the outer surface (102) of the inner glass container (1), more than 1.4% of the outer surface (102) of the inner Glass container (1) or more than three square centimeters is.
  • the entire contact surface between the elastic material and the outer surface (102) of the inner glass container (1) more as 2% of the outer surface (102) of the inner
  • the shock-absorbing, elastic material (4) consists of cork, polystyrene, foam,
  • Bubble wrap rubber, silicone, rubber, cured foams, sponge, metal or plastic springs, wool, fiber bundles, cardboard, mutually repelling magnets, or other materials having a modulus of elasticity up to 200 Newton per square millimeter, or a combination of these.
  • Shock-absorbing elastic materials (4) having a low density such as cork, styrofoam, foam, sponge, hardened foam, cardboard, bubble wrap, fiber bundles or a combination of these are preferred.
  • Cork or Styrofoam is particularly preferred, since its elasticity range is particularly suitable and it has a low thermal conductivity. Cork is particularly preferred because, in addition to the aesthetic effect, it also fulfills the requirement of a natural material.
  • the shock-absorbing, elastic material (4) in the central region (33) may be honeycomb-shaped or strip-shaped.
  • the shock-absorbing elastic material (4) is displaced predominantly in the lower region - the region of the bottom (34) and in the upper region - the region of the openings (32).
  • the shock-absorbing, elastic material (4) in the central region (33) is completely recessed and embedded in the region of the bottom (34) and the region of the openings (32). This results in the advantage that in the central region (33) there is a large viewing window with a completely clear view of the inner glass container (1).
  • the protective stability of the outer container (2) is further given by the wall and its elasticity. For enhanced resistance to punctiform stresses in this central region (33), in which, in the most preferred embodiments, there is no elastic material between the inner glass container (1) and the outer container (2), an internal one may be present
  • Reinforcement ring (29) be edged. This reduces deformation of the outer container (2) at its central height. It is preferably made of metal or plastic and more preferably of metal.
  • the invention may include a torsion protection [ Figures 2 and 3], which is not based solely on frictional forces and the rotation of the internal
  • This elastic material (11) may be a part of the above-mentioned shock-absorbing elastic material (4) of the
  • Cork Rubber, rubber, silicone, polystyrene, as well as metal or plastic springs are preferred for this purpose.
  • cork is used.
  • Cork has the advantage that it has, with a comparatively low weight, a particularly suitable for this purpose elasticity range.
  • cork as already mentioned above, also very particularly preferably used for the intermediate space (3), so that the production of one piece is possible. Accordingly, the cork can on the one hand act as a shock-absorbing, elastic material (4) between the inner glass container (1) and the outer container (2), and on the other hand serves as a force-locking connection of the
  • the transportable container is modularly designed.
  • the transportable container is modularly designed.
  • Embodiments include, for example, as base modules of the inner glass container (1), the removable bottom of the outer container (6) including its sealant (31) or the removable opening of the outer container (51), the upper part of the outer container (5) or the main body of the outer container (52) including its sealant (15), the shock-absorbing elastic material (4), the collapsible covering means (13), and the sealing means (35) which prevents substances from entering the clearance (3) ,
  • the outer container (2) can be opened so as to be able to remove the inner glass container (1) and the shock-absorbing elastic material (4).
  • one or more fastening means (12) preferably in the region of the bottom (34) and or in the region of the openings (32) are provided, which divide the outer container (2) in two or more parts.
  • the preferred fastening means (12) preferably in the region of the bottom (34) and or in the region of the openings (32) are provided, which divide the outer container (2) in two or more parts.
  • a screw thread (12) in the region of the bottom (34) or in the region of the openings (32) is mounted.
  • Liquids are very limited in the prior art and is often expressed only by different surface features and colors.
  • a basic model by further basic modules and corresponding additional modules the
  • a 0.5 liter container can be transformed into a 1 liter container.
  • all other modules such as the shock-absorbing elastic material (4), the covering means (13), the removable bottom (6) of the outer container (2), the sealing means, and the optional elastic outer protective sheaths (28) can be maintained.
  • the modularization allows, with the help of the same diameters, a resource-saving and inexpensive for the consumer conversion, for example, a small base model to a larger
  • the transportable container can be adapted to the needs at any time. For example, a consumer can choose between a light, single-walled and a thermally insulating, double-walled, inner glass container (1) and insert it. As a result, the consumer can turn his portable container into a thermos in a very short time at a low cost.
  • add-on modules allow for functional enhancements. An example of this is a UV protection module. As is known with brownish pharmacy bottles, the contents are thereby protected from the effects of UV radiation.
  • a cylindrically shaped, lightweight module This is inserted into the free space (3) of the transportable container and lies here at a small distance around the lateral surface of the inner glass container (1).
  • This module comprises a thin-walled, inwardly mirrored plastic cylinder, which can also be designed double-walled with evacuated space. Due to the inwardly reflecting surface, the temperature of the content (30) over a longer period, than without this module held.
  • the mirrored surface may contain one or two unreflective, transparent stripes along the vertical axis.
  • inner glass container (1) In combination with a uncoated, double-walled and evacuated, inner glass container (1) also results in this way a complete thermal insulation.
  • modules which can be inserted into the free space (3) are designed in their thicknesses so that they allow the realized by the shock-absorbing elastic material (4) relative movements sufficient.
  • optional protective coverings (28) made of an elastic material such as silicone, cork, rubber, etc., can be pulled over particularly impact-relevant surfaces. Such surfaces are mainly found in the area of the covering means (13) and in the region of the bottom (34). These optional protective covers (28) have an additional shock-absorbing and thus protective effect.
  • Another advantage of this modular design is a novel, creative and
  • the free space (3) with natural materials such as an autumn maple leaf, four-leaf clover leaves, petals of roses, grass, straw, etc. decorate and design.
  • seasonal decorations such as artificial snowflakes, Lamettasterne and the like are conceivable.
  • the insertion of materials into the intermediate space (3) is completely uncomplicated and fast.
  • only the removable bottom of the outer container (6) has to be unscrewed.
  • spherical rounding of the inner glass container (1) forms here a circular, tapered taper to the wall of the outer container (2). This significantly facilitates the insertion of soft, three-dimensional objects such as a flower.
  • the special feature here is that the free space (3) to the design is permanent, and not only in retrospect with the assembly of the outer container (2) is created. As a result, a clear gap (3) is always defined, so that the design of the intermediate space (3) by the assembly and closing of the outer container (2) remains unchanged. Furthermore, the transportable container with its unique novelty value can be used as a very effective advertising medium, eg as a "give away", by large manufacturers by inserting their advertising medium into the free space (3). In addition, different cover means (13) with different
  • Modularization allow the state of the art to overcome significantly. Furthermore, the module can be disposed of and replaced individually by the modularization in case of wear or defect of a module. This results in the advantage that
  • a covering means all components which must be removed in order to access the contents of the container.
  • This covering means may, in the case of two containers to be closed, consist of two closures or one closure.
  • a closure can consist of a single lid.
  • the closure also refers to two lids when both lids in the closed state of the container store elastically to each other and are simultaneously connected together in the detached state of the cover or hold each other.
  • Two covers which are not connected to each other, form two separate closures.
  • this example of a "two-capped capping means" is also shown (page 72) [ Figure 23] and may serve to delineate or understand one another
  • a commercially available single-walled beverage bottle has a capping means in which all the components are inelastic with each other
  • it is a lid, and thus a single closure, and in a commercial container, consisting of an inner and an outer container, for example a thermos, each container is separated by a separate lid
  • lid and lock can be used as synonyms.
  • three different covering means have been developed due to the different requirements of the various embodiments.
  • All three covering means have as a core feature a single closure. Thereby they overcome problem 3 and thus the state of the art.
  • these three covering means are preferably used.
  • the drawings also show particularly well in what interaction the preferred embodiments of the container according to claim 1 with the cover means according to claim 5, 7 and 10 are.
  • the covering means are described in detail in the sections "Details according to Claims 5, 7 and 10.”
  • the problem 4 also had to be solved
  • the retained liquid (30) should also be as far as possible on the covering means (13)
  • a glass body (23) has been developed which prevents the liquid (30) from coming into contact with the plastic of the lid (16) inside the inner lid (16), whereby the glass body (23) has a receptacle for a sealing means (14)
  • this glass body (23) is used in the covering means (13) from this sense, the covering means (13) with suction means (68) should be used.
  • the construction according to the invention is based on a physical perspective. Since a key objective of the invention is to prevent breakage of glass, the surface loading on the wall of the inner glass container (1) acting on a fall must be significantly reduced. This surface load corresponds to the contact pressure and is calculated from the quotient of force and surface. Because the area in this case is an invariant size, the force must be significantly reduced. For this reason, the following explanations are made from the perspective of reducing the force acting on the wall of the inner glass container (1). For external forces acting on the sealed, transportable container, for example in the event of a fall, the outer container (2) touches the obstacle first.
  • the inner glass container (1) is in continuous motion with its contents (30) due to its inertia resulting from the first Newtonian axiom and because of the gap (3) to the obstacle.
  • This relative movement of the inner glass container (1) with respect to the outer container (2) is gradually decelerated by the shock-absorbing elastic material (4).
  • the mass of the inner glass container (1) and the mass of the content (30) have kinetic energy, which must be removed and converted into another form of energy.
  • the internal glass container (1) delivers this kinetic energy via its wall to the shock-absorbing, elastic material (4).
  • the material as it is compressed, converts the kinetic energy into potential strain energy and thermal energy.
  • the sum of the deformation energy and the thermal energy corresponds to the
  • inner glass container (1) acts. At the same fall height can be significantly reduced by the jacket with shock-absorbing, elastic material (4), the surface load on the inner glass container (1) and thus a glass breakage can be avoided.
  • the inner glass container (1) should be protected from shocks.
  • the entire container can be in motion and be slowed down by an inelastic, stationary body.
  • An example of this may be a bottle in a school backpack that is thrown in the corner. This case behaves analogously to the facts of the fall just described.
  • the transportable container can be at rest and experience the action of an inelastic, moving object.
  • An example is a bottle in the trunk, on which a hard object is inadvertently thrown. With such a shock, the bottle at rest offers one due to its inertia
  • shock-absorbing, elastic material (4) in turn absorbs a large part of the energy.
  • the force, and thus the surface load, which acts on the inner glass container (1) significantly reduced and avoided glass breakage.
  • a shock in the second case leads to a bending of the hollow wall of the outer container (2). Due to the given intermediate space (3), the hollow wall of the outer container (2) may have a sufficient braking distance. The energy over the edges of the hollow surface is on the under the edges
  • shock-absorbing, elastic material (4) of the intermediate space (3) transmitted acts on the inner glass container (1) a significantly reduced surface load.
  • the resulting force curve has a much smaller increase compared to
  • Containers with inelastic connections between the outer container and the inner glass container may optionally
  • Reinforcing ring (29) in the central region (33) reduce the curvature of the hollow wall. This strengthens the outer container (2) and, with its ring-spring effect, additionally provides increased but still elastic resistance to lateral forces.
  • the bottom of the inner glass container (1) is formed approximately hemispherical in order to redirect the forces acting on a fall forces and optimally distributed.
  • Conventional transportable containers, with an internal glass container protect the consumer only from the consequences of glass breakage, but do not actively try to prevent such glass breakage.
  • the invention with the combined effect of all aspects, the advantage that a glass breakage in a fall from normal heights of up to one and a half meters, avoided.
  • suitable, physically meaningful solutions are offered to the problem causes of glass breakage in portable containers and overcome the prior art.
  • the avoided glass breakage of the inner glass container (1) results from the shock-absorbing construction as well as a reduced load on the wall of the outer container (2).
  • the content directly touches the outer wall of the container.
  • there is again only a small braking distance which consists only of the way of compressing the material of the wall and the way of compressing the contents.
  • an instantaneous load acts on the wall of the outer container, which is the full amount has the inertial force of the internal mass.
  • the invention results in a gradual loading of the wall of the outer container (2).
  • the shock-absorbing elastic material (4) significantly increases the braking distance of the content (30).
  • the maximum amount of the acting force acting on the wall of the outer container (2) is many times lower.
  • the cover means (13) is adapted to receive the optional protective sheaths (28).
  • the cover means (13) on the outside of the cover means (13) surrounding elevations (27) are mounted.
  • These increased surface features serve for a better grip of the cover means (13) when used without optional protective sheaths (28).
  • these projections (27), when used with a protective sheath (28), allow the direct transmission of the applied torques to the covering means (13), similar to a torsion protection.
  • Embodiments of previous embodiments may have. EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION ACCORDING TO CLAIM 1
  • both containers lead in the direction of the openings (7, 8).
  • Bottle-shaped design allows, above all, optimal shock absorption in the region of the openings (32) and in the region of the single closure (13).
  • the bottle shape further provides the advantage that the mouthpiece (38) receives a diameter suitable for drinking, preferably of about three centimeters. This comparatively large opening also allows for simplified cleaning of the
  • the covering means according to claim 5 (additional claim 1) is provided.
  • This has an inner lid (16) and an outer lid (17), each having a screw cap (22; 26) matching its container (1; 2).
  • the core feature of the covering means (13) is that both covers (16, 17) are sealed
  • Glass container (1) is positioned. This protects the gap (3) from penetrating dirt and moisture, which occur in particular during cleaning. As a result, the technical cleaning by means of a dishwasher is possible. Furthermore, this sealing means (35) serves the vertical fixation of the inner glass container (1) when the removable bottom (6), for example, for the design of the intermediate space (3) is removed.
  • This embodiment has a simple wall of the outer container (2) and a simple wall of the inner glass container (1). Particularly preferred are embodiments in which at least the upper part (5) of the outer container (2) is made entirely of a transparent plastic, so that all around a view of the inner glass container (1) is granted.
  • the glass container (1) consists of transparent, colorless glass. Particular importance is attached in this embodiment [FIG.
  • both the inner glass container (1) and the outer container (2) each have their own, hermetically closing, screw-on lid (16; 17).
  • This enables a double hermetic closure of the enclosed contents (30).
  • the outer container (2) in the lower region (34) has a screw cap (12), whereby the outer container (2) in two parts, the removable bottom (6) and the upper part of the outer container (5) , lets divide.
  • Interspace (3) allows.
  • the bottom of the inner glass container (1) is bulged downward.
  • possible, externally applied forces in a fall forces despite the large volume of the inner glass container (1), optimally dissipated and reduces the risk of glass breakage.
  • FIG. 10 Another embodiment is a cup designed especially for hot drinks such as coffee, cappuccino and tea.
  • This cup has a simple wall of the outer container (2) and a double, evacuated wall (42; 44) of the inner glass container (1). This results in the additional advantage of a thermal insulation.
  • the covering means (13) according to claim 7 is provided. This has an inner lid (16) and an outer lid (17), wherein only the outer lid (17) to the outer container (2) matching
  • Screw closure (26) has.
  • the inner lid (16) closes the inner container (1) by pressing.
  • Another key feature of this covering means (13) is that the inner lid (16) is enclosed in an elastic material (47), preferably cork, which is located inside the outer lid (2).
  • the covers (16, 17) are elastically supported relative to one another, so that the principle of the completely elastically mounted inner glass container (1) is retained.
  • the inner lid (16) is fixed within the outer lid (17), so that the
  • the outer glass wall (44) of the inner glass container (1) is made thin because it has to absorb almost no forces in shocks and falls. It only ensures that the evacuated space (43), and thus the thermal insulating effect, persists.
  • This design has the advantage of a lower weight. In a fall, especially the inner glass wall (42) is charged, since the inertial forces of the content (30) act from the inside against the wall (42) of the inner glass container (1). To preserve the stability, therefore, the inner glass wall (42) of the inner glass container (1) is made reinforced.
  • the inner glass container (1) constructed analogous to conventional, thermally insulating, double-walled glass container, so only on the mouthpiece (38) would be a connection between the inner glass wall (42) and the outer glass wall (44). In the event of a fall, due to the large inertial forces of the content (30), the glass would break at the joint. For this reason, the inner glass wall (42) of these embodiments has a plurality of points of contact, in the form of reinforcements (38; 45; 46), to the outer glass wall (44) to transmit the inertial forces of the contents (30) to the shock absorbing elastic material (4) ) of the intermediate space (3).
  • Points of contact (38, 45, 46) are located in the region of the bottom (34) and in the region of the opening (32) of the outer container (2), as well as directly on the mouthpiece (38).
  • the outer container (2) has a screw thread (12) in the region of the bottom (34).
  • Shock-absorbing, elastic sealant (49) can be replaced.
  • This sealing means (49) serves on the one hand to seal the intermediate space (3) so that no moisture can penetrate into the interspace (3) when the cup is being cleaned. On the other hand, that protects
  • Sealant (49) the inner glass container (1) in shocks and falls, are damped in the acting forces. It can be made of the same material as that
  • shock-absorbing, elastic material (4) which is located in the region of the bottom (34), or of another shock-absorbing, elastic material which is also suitable as a sealant, such as rubber.
  • the sealing means (49) for horizontal and vertical fixation of the inner glass container (1) In this case, the vertical fixation by an additional elevation (50) on the outer glass wall of the inner glass container (1), which is chamfered in the direction of the removable bottom (6) supported. This prevents falling out of the inner glass container (1) when the cup is rotated overhead. To clean the gap (3) or to exchange the sealant (49), the removable bottom (6) of the cup is unscrewed and the inner glass container (1) pressed down. By the slopes of the survey (50), this is possible with a small amount of force.
  • the upper edge of the inner glass container (1) is a few centimeters below the sealant (49). Due to the space won the sealant (49) can be easily removed. Subsequently, the inner glass container (1) is removed, the intermediate space (3) cleaned and the old, or a new sealant (49) used again. Thereafter, the inner glass container (1) can be used again and its elevation (50) by means of a small force in the groove of the sealant (49) are pressed. Finally, the removable base (6) is screwed tight, so that the inner glass container (1) in all
  • the outer container (2) is made reinforced to form an additional stabilizing ring, which reduces deformation of the outer container (2), in shocks and falls. Thanks to the wide opening of the inner glass container (7), the cup can except hot drinks as hot food, such as soups, record, transport them safely, and guarantee easy access and safe consumption. In addition, the cup is also suitable for ice cubes, cold food and cold drinks that are food-safe stored and transported and to protect against too rapid heating Previous insight and impact-resistant cups for hot drinks made entirely of plastics.
  • Glass container (1) via a removable opening (51) of the outer container (2) ensures which in the upper area (32) clamps the inner glass container (1) by means of shock-absorbing, elastic material (4).
  • a container can be constructed in which the outer container (2) in the region of the bottom (34) is configured flat and without screw thread and thereby has a straight side line.
  • elastic material (4) has this in the middle of a hole-shaped recess (53), which runs conically. By this recess (53), if necessary, a simple gripping and replacing the shock-absorbing elastic material (4) is possible.
  • the invention of claim 10 (subclaim 3) relates to a covering means (13) with suction means for infants for containers according to the type mentioned in claim 10. These are containers, which consists of two completely elastically mounted containers. This genus is broader than the genus of claim 1, since the latter is confined internally to glass containers. Together with the invention of claim 1 can be constructed with the cover means a toddler bottle with suction means (68), in which an inspection of the liquid (30) is possible.
  • both the bottom of the inner glass container (1) and the bottom of the outer container (2) is flattened or the curves are at a much smaller radius, without thereby a relevant influence the fall resistance results. Due to the smaller volume and the associated lower weight, lower energies are to be absorbed at the same fall heights, which allows a more compact design.
  • the cover means (13) again consists of a single one
  • the characteristic of this embodiment is that the elastic material suction means (68) simultaneously acts as a sealant for the outer container (2) and the inner container (1).
  • the suction means (68) about a contact pressure ring (67) and by means of an endless thread (26) on the outer container (2), the suction means (68), at two spatially separate locations, one after the other firmly pressed onto the container (1, 2) to be closed.
  • the suction means (68) initially presses against the inner glass container (1). This ensures that it is firmly closed with the suction means (68).
  • suction means (68) consists of shock-absorbing, elastic material and at the same time in the region of the contact points with the openings (7; 8) of the container (1; 2) is made thickened, the principle of completely shock-absorbing mounted, internal glass container (1) maintained.
  • An outer cover (17) can be slipped over the suction means (68) and by means of a
  • Screw thread (69) at the top of the contact ring (67) are attached.
  • a sealant (15) ensures that the container is sealed at this point.
  • Even after one Glass breakage thus continues to be a closed outer protective cover, which safely stores the contents (30) and the broken pieces until emptying.
  • Outer outer cover (17) includes on its upper side two mutually parallel surfaces, which lie around the tips of the suction means (68) when the outer cover (17) is slipped over. To guarantee this, both the suction means (68) and the pressure ring (67), as well as the outer cover (17) and the pressure ring (67) comprise via tongue and groove.
  • the tip of the suction means (68) rotates, while the lower part of the suction means (68) pressed between the pressure ring (67) and the containers (1, 2) dwells. Due to the elasticity of the suction means (68) this twists such that the above opening narrows and finally closes. In this way it is prevented that at an inclined position of the container, the liquid from the inner glass container (1) penetrates into the free space between the suction means (68) and the outer lid (17) and wets it unintentionally.
  • the inner glass container (1) is hermetically sealed.
  • the toddler's drinking bottle may have handles on the outer container (2) or on the pressure ring (67), the part of the outer lid (17), so that they as
  • a drinking bottle can serve a drinking bottle. Furthermore, it is possible to design a toddler bottle for older children without absorbent (68) and instead of using a liquid spout. For this case, together with claim 7 (additional claim 2), a covering means (13) with a liquid outlet on a transparent, fall-proof container according to claim 1 are mounted.
  • FIGS. 17 and 18 A further embodiment can be used, for example, in the processing and in the chemical industry, as well as for doctors, schools and research. Such a container may also be interesting for microbiology and medicine.
  • Embodiments with a thermally insulating double glass wall offer further attractive fields of application. The advantages accrue on the one hand from the increased safety during transport and storage, and on the other hand from the additional, hermetically sealed outer protective cover (2 + 17), which in a glass break the content (30) continues to surround. The granted insight into the content (30) offers a variety of uses here.
  • Harmful substances and liquids can be protected and stored better than before.
  • the chemically highly resistant borosilicate glass wall of the inner glass container (1) can protect high-purity substances from contamination while at the same time providing insight and high protection.
  • Protective sheaths (28) the resistance to breakage can be significantly increased and adapted to the required conditions. So are also transportable containers conceivable that can safely withstand small heights of up to 0.5 liters fall heights of several meters. Furthermore, the special double hermetically sealing double screw cap of claim 5 (subclaim 1) is an innovation there. For the first time, it is possible to seal the inner glass container (1) carrying the substance and the outer container (2) forming a hermetic protective cover simultaneously with a single closure (13). This simplifies daily and occasional use. Daily use in this context should also be understood to facilitate everyday life in a laboratory, for example, by mainly using containers of this type. Every day, a large number of containers have to be opened and closed here.
  • a level indicator preferably in combination with an inclined level indicator according to claim 1 (subclaim 4) completes the innovation.
  • the content (30) and its state, but also the level can be recognized and distinguished by the transparent outer protective cover.
  • Thermally insulating containers with a thermometer integrated in the glass double wall can be of great importance for medicine. Due to the transparency of the outer
  • Container (2) the temperature of the content (30) can be observed and at the same time the state are controlled. Furthermore, a preferred embodiment offers a wide-mouth opening
  • the outer container (2) made of highly transparent plastic.
  • silicone protective covers (28) on the bottom and on the closure ensure increased safety.
  • These are additionally designed in such a way with tongue and groove that the containers can be stacked vertically one above the other and not slip.
  • the arrangement of tongue and groove is arbitrary, as long as the containers remain stackable.
  • a mouthpiece (38) made of glass is also advantageous in this embodiment, since the contact with plastics and other substances is thus avoided even when filling and filling of substances and substances.
  • the inner glass container (1) has on the outside of its wall, in the region of the openings (32), a partially or completely circumferential elevation (50). This fixes the inner glass container (1) over shock-absorbing, elastic material (4) in all
  • Elevation (50) of the inner glass container (1) This will make the inside Glass container (1), both vertically and horizontally, within the outer container (2) completely shock-absorbing fixed and can not leave this overhead even turn. In this area, a torsion protection is also appropriate. This is enough both
  • a further embodiment is particularly suitable for small quantities of liquid up to, for example, 200 ml.
  • the substance and its fill level at the edge can be viewed completely to the last drop. This is a great advantage, especially with valuable substances or hazardous substances.
  • a vertical level indicator with horizontal level markings that extends over the entire height of the container allows conclusions about the level. Due to the displacement volume of the dome-shaped dome, the fill level in the lower region (34) decreases unlinearly and proceeds in larger increments. This allows a more accurate measurement of the last milliliter.
  • an innovative 45 degree fill level indicator is still attached in the lower area [FIG. 20].
  • This level indicator the invention of claim 11 (subclaim 4) has one or more Level markers (87), each level mark (87) lying in its own plane, each having a plane angle of 45 degrees with the plane of the footprint (86) of the outer container.
  • the covering means (13) consists of two non-touching lids (16, 17) and thus of two individual closures.
  • shock-absorbing, elastic material (4) which is located in the region of the opening (32) and serves for a horizontal and vertical elastic fixation.
  • the shock-absorbing elastic material (4) serves at the same time, by means of corresponding recesses one
  • Torsion protection to form This aims by means of retaining lugs (9) on the inside of the outer container (2) and the retaining lugs (10) on the outside of the inner
  • Container (1) that when opening and closing the inner glass container (1), the container (1, 2) to each other can exert no twisting relative movement.
  • Another component forms the removable opening (51) of the outer container (2). This presses the shock-absorbing elastic material (4) firmly against the outer container (2). When the container is held upside down, this removable opening (51) prevents the
  • FIG. 21 This embodiment shows a completely shock-absorbing, elastically mounted
  • Such an embodiment has the advantage of providing a larger opening (7) and, at the same time, a low access height to contents (30) located at the bottom of the inner glass container (1).
  • Such containers are optimally suitable for non-fluid contents (30). Solid foods and mixed components, such as a rice risotto, creams and herbal quark etc. can be consumed using cutlery directly from the inner glass container (1) out. Therefore, such containers also need no appreciable Mouthpiece and may have a flat construction of the cover means (13) for reasons of compact design. It is particularly preferred that the inner glass container (1) and the inner lid (16) made of highly transparent glass and the outer container (2) including the outer lid (17) are made of highly transparent plastic. Thus, the greatest possible insight into the content (30) is possible all around. Furthermore, with a glass body (23) over a large area lined inner lid (16) can be used simultaneously as a plate. For this purpose, the upturned at his side to a curvature ends of the glass are also very useful.
  • elevations (88) are dimensioned such that when using the cover means (13) as a plate, for this form a large, flat base, so that this plate can stand stably on a substrate.
  • said elevations (88) on the top of the outer cover (17) can not run as a circumferential elevation, but be provided with recesses. For example, circularly every 20 degrees a survey with a recess
  • a container should be no more than one liter capacity, provided it is filled to capacity.
  • a large embodiment of such a container includes, for example, an inner glass container (1) largest outer diameter (107) of 16 centimeters and a maximum outer height (108) of 8 centimeters.
  • this shock-absorbing, elastic material (4) is preferably made of cork for weight reasons.
  • a sealing means (35) made of silicone or natural rubber is enclosed at the opening to the intermediate space (3) a peripheral elevation (50) of the glass wall of the inner glass container (1) tightly closes.
  • the bottom is slightly inwardly arched inwards.
  • the inner lid is slightly curved upwards in its center.
  • the inner lid (16) which consists predominantly of the glass body (23) is clamped in the shock-absorbing, elastic material (47) by means of a clamping device.
  • the inner lid (16) and the shock-absorbing, elastic material (47) are also pressed by means of a clamping device in the outer lid (17) and fixed there.
  • the inner glass container (1) can be designed both single-walled, as well as double-walled and evacuated.
  • the first embodiment allows a lightweight container in which the enclosed content (30) completely plastic-free and thus safe for health preserves and
  • Previous embodiments according to the prior art are either, due to their weight, not transportable or have an inner lid (16) with a plastic surface facing the content. Furthermore, according to the prior art, there is not a single glass container for the storage of Food designed specifically for falls, even from a meter high on concrete, and also provides access to the content (30). Due to the special construction of the inner cover (16), which consists of a glass body (23), the enclosed content (30) is covered as far as possible with glass. This is especially important with warm and or fatty foods, which have a high
  • the designed container can be of great advantage. It also represents a major step forward for vegetarians and vegans in their way of life. These groups of people in particular prepare many foods in the form of mixed components of solid and liquid foods which have a high moisture content, are bottled warm and taken away.
  • the construction according to the invention is the first time a shock, shock and fall resistant, transportable glass container was created, which offers an insight on its content (30) and this content at the same time safe health, free of plastics and more than 99% covered with glass stored .
  • An additional innovation in the field of portable food containers is the extremely efficient thermal insulation, which can be achieved by using an evacuated container
  • FIG. 22 This embodiment shows how an opaque outer container (2), for example made of aluminum, can provide access to its contents (30) by means of a viewing window (101). This is a complete material recess (100) in the aluminum wall, behind which a transparent plastic is enclosed.
  • FIG. 22 shows a narrow and long viewing window (101) on the left side. On the right side, however, it is shown how several smaller viewing windows (101) also allow an insight into the content (30), with the partial areas of the viewing windows (101) adding up.
  • TWO-CLOSURE COVERS FIGURE 23
  • This embodiment of the cover means shows that such may also be formed of two non-contacting covers (16; 17), which are by definition two closures.
  • the outer lid (17) continues to function as a conditional part of the hermetically sealable outer protective cover (2 + 17), but can be used with its cup shape at the same time in the open state as a beverage cup.
  • the inner lid (16) additionally receives a thick envelope of shock-absorbing elastic material (47). Cork is particularly preferred due to its negligible weight. This is to provide additional protection against impacts and falls in the event that the outer cover (17) is not used. In this way, even without a closed outer protective cover, a higher protection than with inelastic surfaces of the
  • the shock-absorbing, elastic material (47) has for this purpose recesses parallel to the in the side wall of the inner lid (16) located grooves.
  • the hermetically double-occluding double screw closure which is already described in detail in its construction and mode of operation, is expanded exemplarily by a drinking cup made of metal (81).
  • the closure has hemispherical depressions (83) on its peripheral elevation. Fits to this are on the underside of the drinking cup (81) bulges (84) before. These snap when pushing the drinking cup (81) on the closure, due to the
  • the drinking cup (81) fulfills another function in addition to its actual function, it also serves as a protective cover made of stainless steel.
  • the drinking cup (81) fulfills another function in addition to its actual function, it also serves as a protective cover made of stainless steel.
  • a golf ball-like surface structure (85) provided. This provides much more stability and can cause the same purpose by the same surface texture, as if the material thickness is tripled or quadrupled.
  • the bulges of the golf ball-like structure are dimensioned such that they rest almost frictionally on the top of the lid.
  • a cover made of thin metal protective cover which has a golf ball-like surface texture, thereby extremely stable, while at the same time represents a drinking cup (81).
  • a cover made of thin metal protective cover which has a golf ball-like surface texture, thereby extremely stable, while at the same time represents a drinking cup (81).
  • the double-functional outer protective cover made of metal with integrated drinking cup it is possible, because of the given stability due to the special surface structure, to not have to provide the drinking cup inside with a carrier material made of plastics.
  • the outer protective cover is sturdy enough to serve as a drinking cup, despite the thin-walled metal (85) due to the golf ball-like surface (85). So that the drinking cup (81) does not always have to be removed even during the opening and closing of the container, there is a torsion protection which transmits the torques applied to the lid protection casing directly to the outer lid. For this are the
  • the invention relates to a covering means (13) for a container to be sealed twice, preferably according to claim 1, comprising two or more containers (1; 2) nested one inside the other. At least two containers (1, 2) are mounted to one another in such a way that these two do not touch each other in an inelastic or direct manner. Thus, between these two containers (1, 2) an intermediate space (3) is formed which is partially filled with elastic material (4). As a result, these containers (1, 2) are resiliently mounted to one another in a shock-absorbing manner.
  • the outermost container of this multiple-to-close container henceforth called outer container (2).
  • the contained therein and possibly nested containers are henceforth called inboard container (1).
  • the container is characterized in that the outer container (2) together with the covering means (13), in the closed state, the inner container (1) completely enveloped.
  • the covering means (13) is in particular characterized in that it consists of a single closure, with at least two lids (16, 17), which hold the outer container (2) via its own fastening means (26) and also one of the inner containers (16). 1) via another fastening means (22) (see definition "closure" page 25).
  • Attachment (22) preferably each screw or bayonet lock, on.
  • Covering means (13) may have further attachment means (25) for attaching components that are not relevant to the closure. If not all internal containers are closed by a respective fastening means, the single closure (13) can additionally comprise sealing means which close the remaining internal containers by pressing these sealing means.
  • the fastening means (26), which closes the outer container (2) and at least one further fastening means (22), which serves to close an inner container, screw or Bayonet locks are.
  • Another feature of the cover means (13) is that the occlusive lid (16) of the inner container (1) is fixed or retained within the occluding lid (17) of the outer container (2) in the detached state of the cover means (13) , In the particularly preferred embodiments, this is realized by the retaining ring (24).
  • at least two lids (16; 17) may perform one or more relative movements relative to one another in the closed state.
  • the cover (16) which carries out the relative movement can close a container (1) which is shock-absorbing, resiliently mounted to another container (2) and its lid (17).
  • at least one cover (16), in relation to a cover (17) surrounding it be able to perform relative movements in the form of rotational movements, vertical relative movements, horizontal relative movements and mixed forms thereof.
  • rotational movements in the form of rotational movements, vertical relative movements, horizontal relative movements and mixed forms thereof.
  • at least one lid (16), in relation to another lid (17) preferably several times or infinitely, can be rotated about its vertical axis.
  • at least one cover (16) has no fixed position or relation to another cover (17).
  • the vertical relative movements are preferably made possible by the compression of an elastic material (18).
  • the horizontal relative movements are preferably allowed without the compression of an elastic material.
  • the relative Rotary movements are preferably possible without hindrance and highest carried out against the resistance of frictional forces.
  • the covering means (13) is characterized in that the single closure of the covering means (13) comprises two closing lids (16; 17), between the solid components of a lid (17) closing the outer container (17) ) and the solid components of an inner container (1) closing lid (16), a shock-absorbing elastic connection (18), also over other solid components, exists.
  • the shock-absorbing connection (18) between the fixed components of the closing covers (16; 17) means that, for example, an impulse acting on a cover (17) is reduced in its magnitude to the other cover (16).
  • the covering means consists of two closing lids (16, 17), between which a shock-absorbing elastic connection (18) exists.
  • the covering means (13) hermetically seals at least the outer container (2) or an inner (1), individually by means of one or more sealing means (14, 15).
  • the covering means (13) comprise at least the outer container (2) and the container (1) receiving the contents (30) via one or more sealing means , each individually hermetically seals.
  • the covering means comprises the following
  • A, B and C A: An inner lid (16) comprising a fastening means (22), preferably a screw cap, matching the container (1) receiving the contents (30).
  • the inner cover (16) comprises one or more elevations (19) on its outer surface, preferably radially mounted lugs (19), which in
  • the inner lid (16) comprises one or more hermetic sealing means (14)
  • the inner lid (16) optionally have a spring retainer (21).
  • the inner lid (16) may have a glass body (23), preferably by means of the sealing means (14)
  • the associated container (1) hermetically seals.
  • the content (30) in the case of an internal glass container (1) are completely closed plastic-free.
  • the outer cover (17) comprises one or more elevations (20) on its inner surface, preferably radially mounted lugs (20) which in the unlocked state in one or more mating elevations (39) on the outer surface of the inner lid (16 ) and thus establish a non-positive connection. In the closed state these elevations (19, 20) do not interlock.
  • the outer cover (17) comprises one or more sealing means (14) for hermetically closing the outer container (2).
  • the outer cover (17) comprises a device (24), which prevents falling out of the inner lid, so that the inner lid (16) largely fixed in the unclosed state within the outer lid (17) and thus by the outer lid (17). 17) is removed.
  • a securing ring (24) serves for this purpose below the recesses or elevations (20) on the inner surface of the outer container (2).
  • C A structure in which the elevations (19) of the inner cover (16) in the closed state, in a cavity (39) store, so that between the two covers (16; 17) an all-sided relative movement, greater than one millimeter, can take place ,
  • the inner lid (16) and the outer lid (17) are supported so as to have horizontal and vertical relative movements, as well as relative
  • both containers (1, 2), including their covers (16, 17) are mounted completely elastically with respect to one another, and there is no longer any frictional connection [FIG.
  • the inner lid (16) therefore on its outer side via radially star-shaped projections (19).
  • the outer cover (17) has on its inside regular recesses (20), in which the lugs (19) of the inner lid (16) engage in the unlocked state [ Figure 6 and 7].
  • This arrangement can be varied as desired, as long as a meaningful teeth of structures of the outer lid (17) with structures of the inner lid (16) are temporarily possible.
  • At the top of the inner lid (16) is preferably a receptacle for elastic material, more preferably a spring retainer (21) attached.
  • the inner lid (16), with the spring (18) on its upper side, is placed in the outer lid (17) such that its outwardly leading lugs (19) in the regular recesses (20) of the outer lid (17) engage [ Figure 6 and 7].
  • a locking ring (24), which may have elevations on its underside for improved grip, is attached via a fastening means (25) on the inside of the outer cover (17). It ensures the spring preload and fixes this condition. As a result, store the lugs (19) of the inner lid (16) in the recesses (20) of the outer lid (17) and can not move out of these, in the direction of the ground. Thus, there is a temporary, non-positive connection between the two covers (16, 17).
  • the outer lid (17) forms a hermetically sealed
  • a conventional glass bottle act in a direct fall on the bottle head, all forces on the small cross-sectional area of the bottle neck. This results in an enormous surface load for the glass, which can lead to glass breakage.
  • the invention derives the forces on the outer lid (17) on the outer container (2). In the area of the taper (37) these forces are transmitted over a much larger area to the inner glass container (1), wherein the shock-absorbing, elastic material (4) in this area, in addition makes a significant contribution to reducing the force.
  • the bottleneck experiences almost no pressure loads.
  • Relative movement is.
  • the greatest possible vertical relative movement is at least 1.5 times as great as the greatest possible horizontal relative movement.
  • a covering means (13) with a single closure which is at least two
  • Fastening means (22; 26) is very particularly preferred that the greatest possible vertical relative movement at least 2.5 times the largest possible horizontal
  • Cross-sectional area of the cover (13) deviate from a circle, then the following values are considered to be the largest extent of all possible horizontal cross-sectional areas of the cover.
  • the largest outer diameter of the covering means (13) should be more than 2 cm in size.
  • covering means (13) are their largest outer Diameter is at least 3cm, as these are already suitable for use in customary containers for liquids to close.
  • the greatest possible vertical relative movement amounts to a maximum of 20 times the maximum horizontal relative movement.
  • spatial economization is very particularly preferred that the greatest possible vertical
  • Relative movement is a maximum of 15 times the maximum horizontal relative movement.
  • the largest outer diameter of the covering means does not exceed a size of 25 cm.
  • the largest outer diameter of the covering means is preferred, which are smaller than 20cm.
  • largest outer diameter of the cover which are smaller than 15cm, particularly preferred.
  • the largest outer diameter of the cover which are smaller than 10 cm are very particularly preferred.
  • the maximum height of the covering means should be less than 20 cm. Heights of the covering means which are smaller than 15 cm are preferred. For customary containers for holding liquid foods largest heights of the covering means, which are smaller than 10 cm are particularly preferred. In contrast, the covering must, because of its complex structure, have a maximum height of at least 1cm. For the realization of a sufficient relative movement, a maximum height of the covering means of at least 1.6 cm is preferred. In order to use the covering means for larger containers, must be used.
  • a height of the covering means of 2.3 cm is particularly preferred.
  • a height of the covering means of at least 3 cm is very particularly preferred.
  • the maximum height of the covering means (13) amounts to a maximum of 250% of the largest diameter of the covering means.
  • the maximum height of the covering means is at most 200% of the largest diameter. It is particularly preferred that the greatest height of the
  • the covering means (13) is intended in particular for outer containers (2) with a capacity of 0.05 to 50 liters. For reasons of spatial dimensions, it is preferred that the covering means be used for outer containers (2) with a capacity of 100 milliliters to 20 liters. Particularly preferred is the possibility of use for
  • Typical containers with a capacity of 200 milliliters to 10 liters.
  • the covering means (13) is characterized in that the surface or the surfaces of the covering means, which can come into contact with the picked up, stored and / or transported content (30) of the container to be sealed multiple times, to a maximum of 70% made of plastic or a plastic coating.
  • the surface or surfaces of the cover means which can come into contact with the picked-up contents (30) consist of less than 50% plastic or a plastic coating.
  • the surface or the surfaces of the covering means, which can come into contact with the content (30) consist to a maximum of 30% of plastic or a plastic coating.
  • the surface or surfaces of the covering means which can come into contact with the content (30) are completely free of plastics or plastic coatings, and thus consist of 0% of plastics or plastic coatings.
  • the surface or surfaces of the covering means (13) possibly coming into contact with the content (30) are lined,
  • sanitary harmless materials such as cork, natural rubber, ceramics, clay, glass, stainless steel, silver, gold, platinum and titanium used.
  • the covering means is extremely well suited for containers in which relative movements between the openings (7, 8) of the containers (1, 2) are necessary.
  • the covering means (13) for a container to be sealed several times, which consists internally of an inner container (1) receiving the contents (30) which is completely shock-absorbing elastic to an outer container enveloping it ( 2), wherein the space (3) between the inner container (1) and the outer container (2) to parts or completely by shock-absorbing, elastic material (4) is filled and the outer container (2) preferably an insight on his Content allows [Figure 1].
  • the covering means (13) is very particularly preferably used for a container to be sealed several times, which is characterized in that it comprises an interior glass container (1) receiving the contents (30) inside, which completely elastically absorbs a shock-absorbing elastic covering it, outer container (2) superimposed, wherein the space (3) between the inner glass container (1) and the outer container (2) to parts or completely filled by shock-absorbing, elastic material (4) and the outer container (2) is preferably a Insight into its contents.
  • the invention relates to a covering means (13) for a container to be sealed twice, preferably according to claim 1, comprising at least one outer container (2) and an inner glass container (1; 2).
  • these two containers (1, 2) are supported relative to one another in such a way that they do not touch each other in an inelastic or direct manner.
  • an intermediate space (3) is formed which is partially filled with elastic material (4).
  • these containers (1, 2) are mutually connected
  • the container is characterized in that the outer container (2) together with the covering means (13), in the closed state, the inner glass container (1) completely enveloped.
  • the covering means (13) is characterized in that it consists of a single closure (page 25), with at least two closing lids (16; 17). In this case, only one of the closing covers (16/17) has a fitting to its container (1; 2)
  • a closing lid in this case that lid is referred to, which allows the closure of a container to a large extent.
  • the covering means (13) may have further attachment means (25) for attaching components which are not relevant for closing.
  • the cover closing the outer container (2) will be referred to as the outer lid (17)
  • the lid closing the inner container (1) will be referred to as the inner lid (16).
  • Another feature of the cover means (13) is that the inner lid (16) within the outer cover (17), fixed in the detached state of the cover means (13), or is held. In the particularly preferred embodiments, this is realized by the retaining ring (24).
  • the outer lid (17) closes the outer container (2) via a screw thread (26).
  • the inner lid (16) closes the inner glass container (1) by pressing.
  • This pressing is realized in that the inner lid (16) in elastic material (47), preferably cork, is enclosed, which is located within the outer lid (17).
  • This elastic material 47) allows only a shock-absorbing, elastic connection exists between the two covers (16, 17) and thus the principle of the completely elastically mounted inner glass container (1) is retained.
  • the elastic material (47) ensures that the inner cover (16) is held within the outer cover (17) in the detached state of the covering means (13).
  • the shock absorbing, resilient material (47) is retained within the outer cover by a locking ring (24).
  • a locking ring 24
  • elevations (48) which increase the grip, for screwing and unscrewing.
  • the covering means is characterized in that the covering means (13) the outer container (2) or the inner glass container (1), via one or more
  • Sealing means (14; 15) hermetically closing.
  • this feature is dependent on the container to be closed having a closed surface, so that no liquids or gases can leave the container outside the openings.
  • the outer container (2) can also form a hermetic outer protective cover
  • the covering means (13) is characterized in that the surface or the surfaces of the covering means (13) which can come into contact with the content (30) consist to a maximum of 70% of plastic or a plastic coating.
  • the surface or surfaces of the covering means (13) which can come into contact with the content (30) consist of less than 50% of plastic or a plastic coating.
  • the surface or the surfaces of the covering means, which can come into contact with the content (30) consist to a maximum of 30% of plastic or a plastic coating.
  • the covering (13) itself have plastic-free contact surfaces. Therefore, it is most preferred that the surface or surfaces of the cover means (13) which can come into contact with the contents (30) are completely free of plastics or plastic coatings, and thus consist of 0% plastic or plastic coatings. Instead of the use of plastic, the surface or surfaces of the covering means (13) possibly coming into contact with the content (30) are lined,
  • sanitary harmless materials such as cork, natural rubber, ceramics, clay, glass, stainless steel, silver, gold, platinum and titanium used.
  • the materials cork, glass, natural rubber, stainless steel, silver are preferred. Very particular preference is given to glass, cork and natural rubber, since the materials are harmless to health and, moreover, glass has the same coefficient of linear expansion as a possible transparent internal glass container.
  • the glass body (23) not only be a part of a lid, but also form a lid itself.
  • Cross-sectional area of the cover (13) deviate from a circle, then the following values are considered to be the largest extent of all possible horizontal cross-sectional areas of the cover.
  • the largest outer diameter of the covering means (13) should be more than 2 cm in size.
  • covering means (13) are their largest outer diameter
  • Diameter is at least 3cm, since these are already suitable to close conventional containers for liquids.
  • the largest outer diameter of the covering means does not exceed a size of 25 cm.
  • the largest outer diameter of the covering means is preferred, which are smaller than 20cm.
  • largest outer diameter of the cover which are smaller than 15cm, particularly preferred.
  • the largest outer diameter of the cover which are smaller than 12 cm.
  • the maximum height of the covering means should be less than 20 cm. Heights of the covering means which are smaller than 15 cm are preferred. For customary containers for holding liquid foods largest heights of the covering means, which are smaller than 10 cm are particularly preferred. In contrast, the cover must, due to its structure, have a maximum height of at least 0.5 cm. For the realization of a sufficient relative movement, a maximum height of the covering means of at least 1 cm is preferred. To that
  • a height of the cover of 1, 5cm is particularly preferred.
  • a height of the covering means of at least 3 cm is very particularly preferred.
  • the maximum height of the covering means (13) amounts to a maximum of 250% of the largest diameter of the covering means.
  • the maximum height of the covering means is at most 200% of the largest diameter. It is particularly preferred that the greatest height of the Abdeckstoffs maximum 150% of the largest diameter is to keep the cover as small as possible.
  • the covering means (13) is intended in particular for outer containers (2) with a capacity of 0.05 to 50 liters.
  • the covering means be used for outer containers (2) with a capacity of 100 milliliters to 20 liters. Particularly preferred is the possibility of use for
  • Covering means extremely well for containers in which relative movements between the openings (7; 8) of the containers are necessary. For this reason, it is particularly preferred to use the covering means for a container to be sealed several times, which consists internally of an inner container (1) receiving the contents (30) which is completely shock-absorbing elastic to an outer container (2) enveloping it. stores, wherein the space (3) between the inner container (1) and the outer container (2) to parts or completely filled by shock-absorbing, elastic material (4) and the outer container (2) preferably allows an insight on its contents , This results in the extraordinary advantage that in connection with the covering means (13) for the first time hermetically sealed containers are possible, which store a glass container in itself completely elastic and protectively record and also still grant an insight.
  • This covering agent is used in its basic structure as a cup in the foregoing embodiment [cf. FIGS. 10 and 11]
  • LIQUID SEPARATE EMBODIMENT A further embodiment [FIGS. 12-15] to the covering means according to claim 7 shows that this covering means can also have a liquid outlet.
  • this covering means can also have a liquid outlet.
  • This spout may consist of a material recess of one or more covers (16, 17), an outlet spout, preferably in a child's drinking bottle, or a drinking tube (64), preferably a bicycle bottle.
  • the liquid outlet consists of an outlet nozzle, or of a drinking tube (64).
  • a drinking tube (64) is most preferably used.
  • This drinking tube (64) is mounted in the preferred embodiments elastically to the solid components of the occlusive lid (16).
  • the drinking tube (64) is preferably made of health-friendly materials and most preferably made of stainless steel. Furthermore, it is preferred that the drinking tube (64) can close itself hermetically.
  • a special closure construction of the drinking tube (64) comprises a ball valve (57) made of stainless steel. This provides quick access to the liquid contents (30) of the inner glass container (1) without having to remove the closure (13).
  • This ball valve (57) hermetically seals itself by means of a sealant (59).
  • the exploded view [FIG. 14] shows the individual components of the closure.
  • the inner lid (16) comprises a glass or ceramic body, preferably a glass body (23), which clamps an annular sealing means (14), for example made of cork, as described in the other embodiments. In the middle of this glass body (23) rises to a high edge, thereby forming an opening with a
  • the outer cover (17) is formed from a dome-shaped housing, on the underside of which there is a screw thread. About this screw thread forms the outer lid (17), together with the outer container (2), a non-positive unit and thus a non-positive outer protective cover to the inner glass container (1). At about the middle Height of the outer lid (17) is mounted on its inside a screw thread (25) for the retaining ring (24). In the assembly of the cover means (13), the inner lid (16),
  • the drinking tube (64) comprises, in addition to the inlet connection (62), a ball valve (57), whereby the drinking tube (64) closes itself hermetically in the bent state.
  • the drinking tube (64) By raising the drinking tube (64), a channel is created for the liquid.
  • the hermetically sealed shell of the inner glass container (1) is not injured, since the drinking tube (64) can perform relative movements to the inner lid (16). So that the liquid is not in contact with plastics and can be consumed completely harmless to health, the entire drinking tube (64) in the preferred embodiments made of stainless steel.
  • torsion protection prevents the dome (58) and the underlying drinking tube (64) from disengaging from the outer lid (17) due to frictional forces in the region of the sealant (61) of the glass bead (63).
  • retaining lugs (54) lead into recesses of the shock-absorbing elastic material (47) on the outside of the inner cover (16).
  • the outer lid (17) has lugs (55) on its inner side which extend into the shock-absorbing elastic material (47).
  • the invention relates to a covering means (13) for a container, in which an internal glass container (1) bears completely elastically to an outer container (2) enveloping it.
  • the covering means (13) is characterized in that it comprises a suction means (68) as
  • Fluid outlet preferably made of silicone or rubber.
  • This covering means (13) with suction means (68) is preferably intended for infants.
  • the cover is both for containers according to the prior art, as well as for
  • Containers according to claim 1 provided. It is preferably used for containers in which the outer container (2) consists of plastic. So that an insight into the content (30) of the inner glass container (1) is possible, the covering means (13) is particularly preferably used for containers according to claim 1. In the preferred embodiments, the cover means (13) has the feature that the suction means (68) has a wide flange. In the most preferred
  • the wide flange of the suction means (68) by means of a pressure ring (67) on the openings of both containers (1, 2) pressed and closes them. He acts in this way simultaneously as a sealant.
  • the sealing means is used for containers in which the outer container (2) has a fastening means (26) matching the covering means or the pressure ring.
  • the invention relates to a filling level indicator mounted obliquely on a container wall.
  • filling level displays for vessels are known, which are mounted parallel to the plane of the standing surface (89) of the vessel. These have the disadvantage that they are difficult to see for the last milliliters of a liquid or cubic centimeter of a powder, which spread on the bottom of the vessel. Often this is, e.g. in a beaker, also due to the curves on the bottom of the vessel.
  • the liquid In order to increase the accuracy, the liquid must be distributed in the vessel in such a way that the filling quantity can be clearly seen on a scale.
  • Level markings result from the geometry of the vessel. In the case of a round-bottomed flask, the position or the angle of the filling level marking is arbitrary. In contrast, results in vessels with a cylindrical shape, such as a
  • Beaker an advantage. By tilting, the liquid goes to the lowest point. Since the base area here is much smaller than the base of a flat beaker, the liquid stratified to a higher column. The volume can be read off more accurately with a level indicator (87) that matches the volume. An even greater advantage results for all vessels in which the side walls taper inwardly towards each other, for example in a Erlenmeyer flask. Due to the acute angle, less than 90 degrees, between the plane of the standing surface and the plane of the side wall, the tilting of the vessel by 45 degrees results in a very small base over which the liquid builds up.
  • the last milliliters of the liquid can be read in this way much more accurately than if the liquid spreads flat on the large base of the standing Erlenmeyer flask. It can therefore be mounted on the vessel wall in addition to the conventional level indicators and an inclined level indicator.
  • This level indicator has one or more
  • all levels of all filling level markings (87) of a container have the same cutting angle with the plane of the base of the container (86) or of the vessel. This significantly facilitates the reading of the level of the last milliliters in liquids and the last cubic centimeter in powdery substances.
  • the fill level markings (87) are preferably guided circumferentially around half the container and form, when viewed in front and in the middle of the standing container, parabolas open at the bottom around the container.
  • the level markings (87) from the side seem to be at a 45 degree angle, like the level of a 45 degree sideways container. In this lateral view, the parabolic shape can only be guessed. You can see a line on the front and the end of the same on the back of the container. By obliquely holding the container, for example, at a 45 degree angle, the fits
  • the container maintaining the 45 degree angle, rotated in such a way that one of the several half-round the container circulating level marks (87) is everywhere at the same level with the liquid or powder mirror.
  • the lines or the fill level markings (87) are made alternately thicker and thinner, or dashed and uncoated, or of different colors. Likewise, they can contain easily readable numbers.
  • the corresponding fill level number can be read off at each marking line on the front vessel wall at the lower parabolic branch, and the same number can be recognized on the other parabolic branch on the same line through the container.
  • the rear number must be mirror-inverted and inverted applied so that it appears readable by viewing through the container.
  • the numbers should be as possible above the line to be marked and executed as large as possible, so even with non-transparent liquids, through the container, the number can be detected.
  • the sloping level indicator is particularly suitable for wide containers or vessels, which are wide in the last cubic centimeters of their lower volume.
  • the volume of the liquid or the powder is distributed over a wide bottom surface and is difficult to read with a standard level indicator, which is provided with horizontal level markings. Due to the oblique holding, the liquid or the powder, due to the formation of the corner, stratifies to a higher level column. This makes it possible to more clearly distinguish the level up to the last fraction of the last cubic centimeter of the liquid or powder. This fact can be quickly and easily illustrated by the example of cherry juice or a similar colored liquid in a normal drinking glass that has just been emptied. Usually it seems as if the glass is completely emptied. Nevertheless, a thin liquid film remains on the glass wall, which gradually, due to the
  • such a 45 degree level indicator can be improvisedly applied to a beaker by gradually reducing the level of a liquid in the beaker while keeping the parabolic lines of the surface of the liquid around half of the beaker at a guaranteed 45 degree inclination of the beaker is traced from Parabelast to Parabelast.
  • the application of such an inclined level indicator, in addition to a horizontal level indicator, is nowadays not a major expense in the large industrial sector. Sloping level gauges can be particularly beneficial for laboratories, research, medicine, and in the processing and chemical industries.
  • Liquids glass container used. However, many of these glass containers also have contact with plastics in the region of the lid. Either the lid is made entirely of plastic, or it is made of metal, which inside to seal and
  • plasticizers For corrosion protection purposes is coated with a thin plastic coating.
  • the invention therefore has the claim that the surface of the covering means (13) which comes into contact with the liquid, including the sealing means (14; 61; 68), consists as completely as possible of materials which are harmless to health. Therefore, it is preferred that the container has a covering means (13) whose surface, which can come into contact with the contents (30) of the inner glass container (1), consists of a maximum of 70% plastic or a plastic coating.
  • the surface of the covering means (13), which can come into contact with the content (30) of the inner glass container (1) consists of up to 40% plastic or a plastic coating.
  • materials such as cork, natural rubber, glass, ceramics, stainless steel, silver, clay, and combinations thereof are preferred for this surface of the covering agent (13) and sealant.
  • the inside of the inner lid (16) in contact with the liquid is lined with glass, silver, clay, ceramic or stainless steel and uses cork or natural rubber as the sealant only to the most necessary extent.
  • the particular and unusual for conventional use claim was made that the coming into contact with the liquid inside of the inner lid (16) should consist of glass.
  • a special glass body (23) was designed for these embodiments, the same time
  • This glass body (23) is inside in the opening (7) of the inner lid (16).
  • the glass body (23) comprises a plane running glass ring, the purpose of the pressing of the sealant (14) on the mouthpiece (38) of the inner glass container (1).
  • a clamping device is created, which clamps the sealing means (14), for example made of cork or natural rubber.
  • the glass body (23) runs parallel to the inner wall in the interior of the inner glass container (1).
  • the cover (13) is facilitated.
  • the rest Contact area of 0.1% ie one-thousandth, is formed by a harmless natural material such as cork or natural rubber. This makes it possible to construct a 100% healthy and tasteless container for liquids. Because the glass body (23) on the inside of the inner lid (16) the same material as for the inner glass container (1) and its mouthpiece (38), in which it extends, both bodies have the same
  • Container having an internal glass container for receiving the contents, having the following characteristics: - STORP-RESISTANT, for falls from customary heights on concrete
  • the outer protective cover is hermetically sealed, so that the contents of the glass container ZWEIFACH HERMETISCH stored enveloped
  • the liquid is 100% plastic-free - comfortable covering means, as the glass container and the outer container enveloping it are closed by a SINGLE-CLOSURE
  • Dashed lines represent objects behind or in front of the cutting plane, which are important for an understanding of the function. Otherwise they mark cutting planes.
  • Figure 1 shows a vertical section through an embodiment as a bottle with the additionally developed double hermetically closing double screw in the closed state.
  • Figure 2 shows a vertical section through the upper portion (32) of the embodiment as a bottle and illustrates the principle of operation of the developed torsion protection. For simplicity, the shutter was not shown.
  • Figure 3 shows a horizontal section through the upper portion of the embodiment as a bottle, along the cutting plane 70, which is marked in Figure 2.
  • Figure 4 shows a vertical section through the double hermetically sealing double screw cap and the upper portion (32) of the embodiment as a bottle in the closed state. In this case, close the outer lid (17) and the inner lid (16). There is no rigid or inelastic connection between the covers.
  • Figure 5 shows a vertical section through the double hermetically sealing double screw cap and the upper portion (32) of the embodiment as a bottle in the partially closed state. It only closes the outer lid (17).
  • the inner lid is released and jumped by the spring pressure of the spring (18) upwards.
  • the lugs (19) of the inner lid (16) are received by the material recesses (20) of the outer lid (17).
  • Figure 6 shows a vertical section through the double hermetically sealing double screw cap and the upper portion (32) of the embodiment as a bottle in the unclosed state. Both lids are completely loosened.
  • the lugs (19) of the inner lid (16) rest in the material recesses (20) of the outer lid (17).
  • Figure 7 shows a horizontal section along the cutting plane 71, which is marked in Figure 4, by the double hermetically closing double screw in the closed state.
  • the lugs (19) of the inner lid (16) are located in the cavity (39) which is between the inner lid (16) and the outer lid (17).
  • the inner lid (16) touches the outer lid (17) at no point.
  • Figure 8 shows a horizontal section along the cutting plane 72, which is marked in Figure 6, by the double hermetically closing double screw in the unlocked state.
  • the lugs (19) of the inner Deckenis (16) engage in the regular material recesses (20) of the outer lid (17), so that a
  • FIG. 9 shows a vertical section through the double-hermetically sealing double-screw closure represented by an exploded view.
  • FIG. 10 shows a vertical section through an embodiment as a cup in FIG. 10
  • Figure 11 shows a vertical section through the embodiment as a cup in
  • Figure 12 shows a vertical section through an embodiment as a bicycle drinking bottle with Schnelltrinkver gleich in the closed state.
  • Figure 13 shows a vertical section through the embodiment as a bicycle drinking bottle with Schnelltrinkver gleich in the unclosed state.
  • FIG. 14 shows an exploded view of the quick-release closure of the bicycle bottle.
  • Figure 15 shows a vertical section through the ball valve (57), which for the
  • Figure 16 shows a vertical section through an embodiment as toddler bottle with suction in the closed state.
  • Figure 17 shows a vertical section through an embodiment as an industrial container, in the closed state, in which the embodiment of the bottle has been combined with the embodiment of the cup.
  • Figure 8 shows a vertical section through the upper part of the embodiment as an industrial container in the unclosed state.
  • FIG. 19 shows a vertical section through an embodiment with dome-shaped dome storage, which makes it possible to see up to the last milliliter of the contents.
  • Figure 20 shows a vertical section through the embodiment with dome-shaped
  • Dome bearing with 45 ° level indicator Dome bearing with 45 ° level indicator.
  • Figure 21 shows a vertical section through an embodiment as thermal
  • FIG. 22 shows a vertical section through an embodiment of a metal container with viewing windows.
  • FIG. 23 shows a vertical section through the embodiment of a covering means with two separate closures which are not connected to one another.
  • Figure 24 shows a vertical section through a closure with a double-functional outer protective cover made of metal with integrated drinking cup, which is detached in the figure from the closure.
  • Figure 25 shows a vertical section through a closure with a double-functional outer protective cover made of metal with integrated drinking cup, which is fixed in the figure to the closure.
  • Figure 26 illustrates the definition of the largest outer diameter (107) of the inner glass container (1), the largest outer height (108) of the inner glass container (1), and the difference in the height of the upper edge of the opening (111) and the Support point (110) of the inner glass container (1) on the shock-absorbing elastic material (4), which is the lowest priority point in first priority to the central axis (109) of the inner glass container (1) next and in the second priority.
  • the illustration is based on a container shown schematically.
  • Figure 27 illustrates the same situation as the previous figure, with reference to another exemplary and schematically illustrated container.
  • FIG. 28 illustrates the definition of the terms “complete material recesses” (100) and “partial material recesses” (101) on the basis of a schematically illustrated outer container.
  • a selection of the various arrangement variants of viewing windows which allow an insight into the contents of the outer container demonstrates the flexible applicability of the definition.
  • FIG. 29 illustrates the same situation as the preceding figure with reference to a further exemplary and schematically illustrated outer container.
  • FIG. 30 illustrates the definition of the term "outer surface” (102) with reference to an outer container shown diagrammatically, whereby it is evident that also all externally visible surfaces of the "partial material recesses” (101) and the “complete material recesses” (100) regardless of their arrangement, the "outer surface” (102) is counted for this purpose. All faces numbered 102 belong to the "outer surface”.
  • FIG. 31 illustrates the same situation as the preceding figure with reference to a further exemplary and schematically illustrated outer container.
  • FIG. 33 illustrates the same situation as the preceding figure with reference to a further exemplary and schematically illustrated outer container.
  • FIG. 35 illustrates the same situation as the preceding figure with reference to a further exemplary and schematically illustrated outer container.
  • Figure 36 illustrates the definition of the term "inner material surface” (105) with reference to an outer container shown diagrammatically, and it will be seen that all surfaces of the "partial material recesses” (101), visible from inside, also belong to the " inner material surface "(105) are counted in. All partial surfaces inscribed with the number 105 belong to the" inner material surface "
  • FIG. 37 illustrates the same situation as the preceding figure with reference to a further exemplary and schematically illustrated outer container.
  • fastening means preferably screw thread
  • fastening means preferably screw thread
  • fastening means preferably screw thread
  • fastening means preferably screw thread
  • fastening means preferably screw thread
  • Level mark preferably level markings

Landscapes

  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un contenant résistant aux chutes comprenant un récipient intérieur en verre, permettant de pallier tous les inconvénients que présente l'état de la technique, de préférence une bouteille à boire ou un gobelet destiné à une utilisation quotidienne. Ledit contenant comprend un récipient intérieur en verre (1) qui est logé dans un contenant extérieur (2) qui lui sert d'enveloppe protectrice et le protège complètement des chocs de manière élastique. Selon l'invention, la matière élastique de l'interstice qui se trouve dans la zone médiane, est retirée entièrement ou partiellement, et le contenant extérieur (2) est conçu de sorte qu'il permet une visualisation à travers sa paroi. Ces deux caractéristiques structurales permettent d'identifier de l'extérieur à la fois le contenu (30) du récipient en verre (1), ainsi que son état et son niveau de remplissage, et toute brisure affectant le verre. Pour garantir une résistance aux chutes de tous côtés, le contenant extérieur (2) forme avec le moyen de fermeture (13), une enveloppe de protection extérieure à liaison à force et stabilité de forme autour du récipient en verre (1). La fermeture du contenant est toujours réalisée par un moyen de fermeture qui se compose d'un seul élément de fermeture. Différentes formes de réalisation du contenant présentent des moyens de fermeture adaptés à celui-ci.
PCT/DE2015/000601 2014-12-22 2015-12-18 Contenant doté d'un récipient intérieur en verre monté de manière parfaitement élastique Ceased WO2016101943A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

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DE112015005702.1T DE112015005702A5 (de) 2014-12-22 2015-12-18 Behälter mit innenliegenden, vollkommen elastisch gelagerten Glasbehälter

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DE102014019509.0A DE102014019509B4 (de) 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 Transportabler Behälter und Abdeckung hierfür
DE102014019509.0 2014-12-22

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WO2016101943A2 true WO2016101943A2 (fr) 2016-06-30
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CN117104673B (zh) * 2023-10-24 2024-03-08 无棣鑫岳化工集团有限公司 一种环氧氯丙烷存放罐

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CN107651313A (zh) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-02 厦门理工学院 一种保持物体水平姿态的运输或存放方法及装置
CN107651313B (zh) * 2017-09-27 2023-01-13 厦门理工学院 一种保持物体水平姿态的运输或存放方法及装置
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CN108903691B (zh) * 2018-09-26 2024-03-26 盐城易动科技服务有限公司 一种便于防摔抗震功能强的开水瓶
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CN111110061A (zh) * 2020-02-26 2020-05-08 沙洲职业工学院 一种吊挂式暖瓶

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WO2016101943A8 (fr) 2017-08-24

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