WO2017010647A1 - 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 성형품 - Google Patents
변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 성형품 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017010647A1 WO2017010647A1 PCT/KR2016/001602 KR2016001602W WO2017010647A1 WO 2017010647 A1 WO2017010647 A1 WO 2017010647A1 KR 2016001602 W KR2016001602 W KR 2016001602W WO 2017010647 A1 WO2017010647 A1 WO 2017010647A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/12—Powdering or granulating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L71/08—Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives
- C08L71/10—Polyethers derived from hydroxy compounds or from their metallic derivatives from phenols
- C08L71/12—Polyphenylene oxides
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition, and more particularly, to a modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition having a small change in physical properties due to moisture and a low specific gravity, and having an excellent balance of impact strength, weather resistance and physical properties. It relates to a manufacturing method thereof and to a molded article prepared by the same.
- Poly (arylene ether) resins are amorphous resins, which have excellent dimensional stability, insulation, heat resistance, and rigidity, and thus are widely used in various fields such as automobile parts and parts of electric and electronic products.
- poly (arylene ether) resin alone has poor workability due to high melt viscosity, and thus blends with polymers such as polyamide, polyolefin, and polystyrene to improve processability, and especially blends with polyamide resin.
- a resin composition having improved heat resistance and workability can be obtained. Therefore, the use of a modified poly (arylene ether) resin, which is a poly (arylene ether) / polyamide blend resin, is required in parts requiring high heat resistance. It is becoming.
- problems such as deterioration in appearance due to blending of poly (arylene ether) and polyamide, deterioration of dimensional stability and impact strength, and change of physical properties due to moisture. .
- Patent Document 1 US4760114 A
- An object of the present invention is to provide a modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition having a small change in physical properties due to moisture and a low specific gravity, and excellent in impact strength, weather resistance, and physical property balance.
- the present invention includes a poly (arylene ether) resin, a poly (arylene ether) resin modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof, a polyamide resin, a polyolefin resin and an encapsulating agent,
- the polyolefin resin provides a modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition encapsulated with a poly (arylene ether) resin by an encapsulating agent.
- the present invention also provides a main feeder of a kneading apparatus comprising a poly (arylene ether) resin, a poly (arylene ether) resin modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or an anhydride thereof, a polyamide resin, a polyolefin resin and an encapsulating agent. It provides a method for producing a modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition comprising the step of batch feeding at the same time.
- the present invention also provides a molded article prepared by including the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition.
- FIG. 1 is a transmission electron micrograph (TEM, magnification x5.0k) showing a dispersion state of a modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition according to Example 1.
- FIG. 1 is a transmission electron micrograph (TEM, magnification x5.0k) showing a dispersion state of a modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition according to Example 1.
- FIG. 2 is a transmission electron micrograph (TEM, magnification x5.0k) showing a dispersion state of a modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition according to Comparative Example 1.
- FIG. 2 is a transmission electron micrograph (TEM, magnification x5.0k) showing a dispersion state of a modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition according to Comparative Example 1.
- FIG. 3 is a transmission electron micrograph (TEM, magnification x5.0k) showing a dispersion state of a modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition according to Comparative Example 4.
- FIG. 3 is a transmission electron micrograph (TEM, magnification x5.0k) showing a dispersion state of a modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition according to Comparative Example 4.
- FIG. 4 is a transmission electron micrograph (TEM, magnification x5.0k) showing a dispersion state of a modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition according to Comparative Example 5.
- FIG. 4 is a transmission electron micrograph (TEM, magnification x5.0k) showing a dispersion state of a modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition according to Comparative Example 5.
- the present inventors have continued to study modified poly (arylene ether) resin compositions blended with poly (arylene ether) resins and polyamide resins.
- existing poly (arylene ether) resins and polyamide resins have been studied.
- Lowering the specific gravity of the composition it was confirmed that it is possible to improve the change in physical properties by moisture to complete the present invention based on this.
- the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition according to the present invention is a poly (arylene ether) resin, a poly (arylene ether) resin modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof, polyamide resin, polyolefin resin and encapsulating agent Including,
- the polyolefin resin is characterized in that the encapsulation (encapsulation) of the poly (arylene ether) resin and the poly (arylene ether) resin modified with the unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof by the encapsulating agent do.
- the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition means that the poly (arylene ether) resin and the polyamide resin are blended in a form in which the poly (arylene ether) resin is dispersed in the polyamide resin which is a matrix resin. Looking at it as follows.
- the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition is for example a) a core (core) comprising the polyolefin-based resin, the core wraps and modified with the poly (arylene ether) resin and the unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof A domain resin comprising a capsule comprising a poly (arylene ether) resin and a membrane formed of the encapsulant between the core and the capsule; And b) a matrix resin consisting of the polyamide resin.
- the domain resin may be, for example, a resin of the core-membrane-capsule structure present in a dispersed form in the matrix resin, in which case each resin and copolymer is impacted, compared to a form in which the resin is independently dispersed in the matrix resin. It is excellent in strength and weather resistance and has an excellent balance of physical properties.
- the domain resin may have, for example, the shape of a sphere, ellipsoid, or cylinder.
- the core may, for example, exist as one or more phases, between 1 and 10 phases, between 1 and 5 phases, or between 1 and 3 phases in a membrane formed of the encapsulant between the core and the capsule. Within the range there is an excellent impact strength and weather resistance.
- the phase of the core is in the membrane formed with the encapsulant, and all interfaces of each core are in contact with the inner surface of the membrane formed with the encapsulant, or the inner surface of the membrane formed with the encapsulant and the interface of the core forming another phase in the membrane. It means a prize.
- the poly (arylene ether) resin of the present invention is not particularly limited, but as an example, a homopolymer of a unit represented by the following [Formula 1] or [Formula 2]; Or a copolymer including a unit represented by the following [Formula 1] or [Formula 2].
- Ra, R1, R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are substituents of arylene group (Ar) or phenylene group, each independently or simultaneously hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl, ethyl, propyl, allyl, phenyl, methyl Benzyl, chloromethyl, bromomethyl, cyanoethyl, cyano, methoxy, phenoxy or nitro group, n is an integer of 4 to 20, and Ar is an arylene group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms.
- R 1 and R 2 may be an alkyl group or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms
- R 3 and R 4 may be hydrogen.
- the poly (arylene ether) resin may be, for example, a poly (phenylene ether) resin.
- the poly (phenylene ether) -based resin means a poly (arylene ether) resin that can be represented by the following [Formula 3].
- W, X, Y and Z are hydrogen or a substituent, n is a repeating unit.
- W, X, Y and Z are each independently or simultaneously hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, iodine, methyl, ethyl, propyl, allyl, phenyl, methylbenzyl, chloromethyl, bromomethyl, cyanoethyl, cyano, memeth Oxy, phenoxy or nitro group, wherein n is an integer from 4 to 20.
- the homopolymer of the poly (arylene ether) resin is not particularly limited, but specific examples thereof include poly (2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2,6-diethyl-1,4-phenyl Ethylene) ether, poly (2-methyl-6-propyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2,6-dipropyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2-ethyl-6-propyl -1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2,6-dimethoxy-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2,6-dichloromethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2, 6-dibromomethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether, poly (2,6-diphenyl-1,4-phenylene) ether and poly (2,5-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene) ether It may be one or more selected from the group consisting of.
- the copolymer of the poly (arylene ether) resin is not particularly limited, but specific examples thereof include a copolymer of 2,6-dimethylphenol and 2,3,6-trimethylphenol, 2,6-dimethylphenol and o-cresol And copolymers of 2,3,6-trimethylphenol and o-cresol.
- the poly (arylene ether) resin may be 10 to 40% by weight, 20 to 40% by weight, or 30 to 40% by weight based on the total weight of the resin composition according to the present invention, for example, polyamide within this range
- the compatibility and impact strength is excellent.
- the poly (arylene ether) resin may have a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 100,000 g / mol, or 10,000 to 70,000 g / mol, or 15,000 to 45,000 g / mol, within this range the balance of workability and physical properties Excellent effect.
- the weight average molecular weight can be measured by gel permeation chromatography (Gel Permeation Chromatography) method.
- the poly (arylene ether) resin modified with the unsaturated carboxylic acid or its anhydride of the present invention is not particularly limited in the case of the poly (arylene ether) resin modified with the unsaturated carboxylic acid or its anhydride used in the polymer blending resin. .
- the unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof may be, for example, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, methyl methacrylic acid, citric acid, malic acid, agaric acid, agaric acid, fumaric acid. It may be at least one selected from the group consisting of maleic acid and itaconic acid, citric acid, aconitic acid and anhydrides thereof.
- the poly (arylene ether) resin modified with the unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof is prepared by, for example, graft reaction of a poly (arylene ether) resin and an unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof in a molten state, a solution state, or a slurry state. It may have been.
- the poly (arylene ether) resin modified with the unsaturated carboxylic acid or its anhydride may be mixed with a poly (arylene ether) resin and an unsaturated carboxylic acid or its anhydride using a kneading apparatus to a temperature of 250 to 350 ° C. It may be prepared by melt kneading in 0.1 to 10 minutes in the graft reaction.
- the unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof may be included, for example, in the range of 0.05 to 2% by weight, 0.1 to 1.5% by weight, or 0.2 to 1% by weight relative to the poly (arylene ether) resin used in the graft reaction.
- the interfacial tension between the poly (arylene ether) and the polyamide is lowered within the dispersibility, and the mechanical strength and the balance of physical properties are excellent.
- the poly (arylene ether) resin modified with the unsaturated carboxylic acid or its anhydride is present at the interface of the domain resin and the matrix resin, in this case with the poly (arylene ether) resin which is the outermost layer of the domain resin
- the matrix resin serves to increase the degree of dispersion of the domain resin by lowering the interfacial tension between the polyamide resins.
- the poly (arylene ether) resin modified with the unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof may have, for example, a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 160 to 220 ° C, 170 to 210 ° C, or 180 to 200 ° C, within this range. In mechanical properties and the balance of physical properties is excellent effect.
- Tg glass transition temperature
- the average particle diameter of the dispersed phase of the domain resin dispersed in the matrix resin may be, for example, 0.01 to 3 ⁇ m, 0.1 to 2.5 ⁇ m, or 0.3 to 2 ⁇ m, and within this range, the effect of excellent impact strength, weather resistance and balance of physical properties is excellent. have.
- the mean particle diameter of the dispersed phase means an average value of the particle diameter (longest length) based on the major axis of the domain resin appearing on a transmission electron micrograph (TEM) photograph at magnification x5.0k.
- the poly (arylene ether) resin modified with the unsaturated carboxylic acid or its anhydride is, for example, 1 to 10% by weight, 1 to 8% by weight, or 3 to the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition according to the present invention. It may be included in the 8 to 8% by weight, there is an effect excellent in the physical properties balance and workability within this range.
- the total content of the poly (arylene ether) resin and the poly (arylene ether) resin modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof is, for example, 20% by weight based on the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition according to the present invention. Or more, it may be included in 20 to 40% by weight, or 30 to 40% by weight, there is an excellent effect of impact strength and physical properties balance within this range.
- the polyamide resin of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be blended with the poly (arylene ether) resin, but is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include lactams such as ⁇ -caprolactam and ⁇ -laurolactam; Or amino acids such as 6-aminocaproic acid, 11-aminoundecanoic acid, 12-aminododecanoic acid, paraaminomethylbenzoic acid, or the like, or may be one or two or more polycondensed products.
- lactams such as ⁇ -caprolactam and ⁇ -laurolactam
- amino acids such as 6-aminocaproic acid, 11-aminoundecanoic acid, 12-aminododecanoic acid, paraaminomethylbenzoic acid, or the like, or may be one or two or more polycondensed products.
- the polyamide resin may be malonic acid, dimethylmalonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, 2-methyladipic acid, trimethyladipic acid, pimelic acid, 2,2-dimethylglutaric acid, 3 , 3-diethyl succinic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, sublinic acid, dodecane diacid, eicodioic acid, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, 2-chloroterephthalic acid, 2-methylterephthalic acid, 5-methyl Aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic dicarboxylic acids such as isophthalic acid, 5-sodium sulfoisophthalic acid, hexahydroterephthalic acid, diglycolic acid, etc .; tetramethylenediamine, hexamethylenediamine, 2-methylpentamethylenediamine, undecamethylene Diamine, do
- the polyamide resin may be at least one selected from the group consisting of nylon 6, nylon 11, nylon 12, nylon 66, nylon 116, nylon 610, and nylon 612.
- the polyamide resin may have a relative viscosity of 2.0 to 3.2 dl / g, 2.0 to 3.0 dl / g, or 2.4 to 2.7 dl / g, and has excellent compatibility and physical property balance within this range. It works.
- the polyamide resin may be included in an amount of 30 to 70 wt%, 35 to 65 wt%, or 40 to 60 wt% with respect to the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition according to the present invention. It is effective in dimensional stability, impact strength and flowability due to absorption.
- the polyolefin resin of the present invention may be, for example, a homopolymer of olefin or a copolymer with another vinyl monomer.
- the polyolefin resin is, for example, polyethylene polymer; Polypropylene polymers; Or a copolymer of propylene and at least one olefin selected from the group consisting of ethylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene and 1-decene; And another example may be at least one selected from the group consisting of polypropylene polymer, polypropylene copolymer, propylene-alpha-olefin copolymer, propylene-ethylene copolymer, propylene-butene copolymer and propylene-ethylene-butene copolymer have.
- a polypropylene copolymer has an excellent impact strength and heat resistance.
- the polyolefin resin may be included in an amount of 1 to 20% by weight, 5 to 20% by weight, or 5 to 15% by weight based on the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition according to the present invention.
- the weather resistance and impact balance of the composition can be optimized, and the specific gravity can be lowered.
- the polyolefin-based resin may have a melt index (MI, 230 ° C., 2.16 kg conditions) of 0.2 to 100 g / 10 min, 3 to 90 g / 10 min, or 30 to 100 g / 10 min. It can be encapsulated in the modified poly (arylene ether) resin within, there is an excellent effect of the balance of weather resistance and physical properties.
- MI melt index
- arylene ether arylene ether
- the polyolefin resin may be prepared by conventional methods, and in particular, the olefin may be copolymerized with an alpha-olefin in a bulk, slurry or gas phase polymerization reaction in the presence of a suitable catalyst.
- the encapsulating agent of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is used in a poly (arylene ether) resin composition, but may preferably be a styrene block copolymer, in which case the polyolefin resin is modified with low compatibility with the polyolefin resin. There is an effect that can be encapsulated in a poly (arylene ether) resin.
- the encapsulating agent examples include styrene-butadiene copolymer, styrene-ethylene-propylene copolymer, styrene-isoprene copolymer, ⁇ -methylstyrene-butadiene copolymer, styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer, styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene Copolymer, styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer, styrene- (ethylene-butylene / styrene copolymer) -styrene copolymer, styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer, ⁇ -methylstyrene-butadiene- ⁇ -methylstyrene It may be at least one selected from the group consisting of a copolymer and a variant in which
- styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer or hydrogenated styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer has an effect of excellent impact strength and balance of physical properties.
- the encapsulating agent may have a specific gravity of 0.8 to 0.99, 0.85 to 0.95, or 0.88 to 0.90, and in this range, while lowering the specific gravity of the resin composition, there is an excellent impact strength.
- the encapsulating agent may be, for example, Shore A hardness of 30 to 70, 40 to 60, or 45 to 50, and has an excellent impact strength and balance of physical properties within this range.
- the encapsulating agent may be included in an amount of 1 to 20% by weight, 2 to 18% by weight, or 5 to 15% by weight based on the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition according to the present invention, and impact strength within this range. And the physical property balance is excellent effect.
- the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition may further include, for example, 0 to 5% by weight, or 1 to 4% by weight, or 2 to 3% by weight of an inorganic filler, within this range, processability, dimensional stability and Excellent impact strength, excellent balance of physical properties.
- the inorganic filler may be at least one selected from the group consisting of talc, wollastonite, calcium carbonate, wood flour, chalk, glass flakes and glass fibers, for example.
- the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition may further include 0.1 to 5% by weight, or 1 to 4% by weight, or 2 to 3% by weight of an additive.
- the additive may be at least one selected from the group consisting of, for example, antioxidants, lubricants, heat stabilizers, flame retardants, antistatic agents, fillers, crosslinking agents, and colorants.
- the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition may be, for example, specific gravity of 1.09 or less, 1.02 to 1.09, 1.04 to 1.08, or 1.05 to 1.08, and has excellent heat resistance and workability within this range.
- the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition has, for example, an impact strength of more than 10 kgf ⁇ cm / cm 2 , 11 kgf ⁇ cm / cm 2 or more, 15 to 30 kgf ⁇ cm / cm 2 , or 15 to 25 kgf ⁇ can be cm / cm 2 .
- the method for producing a modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition according to the present invention is a poly (arylene ether) resin, a poly (arylene ether) resin modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or anhydride thereof, polyamide resin, polyolefin And batch-adding the system resin and the encapsulating agent simultaneously into the main feeder of the kneading apparatus.
- the domain resin is uniform in the matrix resin. It shows a dispersed phase and has an excellent balance of physical properties.
- Method for producing the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition may include melting and kneading at a temperature of 250 to 320 °C, or 260 to 300 °C for example.
- the kneading apparatus may use, for example, a banbury mixer, a single screw extruder, a twin screw extruder, a bus kneader, or the like.
- the molded article according to the invention is characterized in that it is produced including the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition.
- the resin composition in the form of pellets was prepared by melting, kneading and extruding at a temperature of 270 to 290 ° C. and 250 to 350 rpm. Subsequently, after drying the obtained pellet-form resin composition chip at 110 ° C. for 6 hours, specimens for evaluation of various physical properties were prepared using a screw injection machine heated to 260 to 300 ° C. and a mold temperature of 80 to 130 ° C.
- Example 1 it was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount (% by weight) shown in Table 1.
- Example 1 the same procedure as in Example 1 was conducted except that 40 wt% of maleic anhydride-modified poly (phenylene ether) was added without adding poly (2,6-dimethyl-phenyl) ether. .
- FIG. 2 A transmission electron micrograph of the prepared specimen is shown in FIG. 2.
- Example 1 Except that 40% by weight of poly (2,6-dimethyl-phenyl) ether, 0.2% by weight of citric acid and 0.8% by weight of additives instead of maleic anhydride-modified poly (phenylene ether) It carried out by the same method as Example 1.
- Example 1 except that 15% by weight of poly (2,6-dimethyl-phenyl) ether, 5% by weight of maleic anhydride-modified poly (phenylene ether) and 65% by weight of nylon 66 was added It carried out by the same method as 1.
- Example 1 except that the styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer was not added, 49% by weight of nylon 66 was added in the same manner as in Example 1.
- a transmission electron micrograph of the prepared specimen is shown in FIG. 3.
- Example 1 maleic anhydride modified poly (ethylene-co-octene) rubber-maleic anhydride (EOR-MAH) was added instead of the styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer. Except that was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1.
- EOR-MAH maleic anhydride modified poly (ethylene-co-octene) rubber-maleic anhydride
- a transmission electron micrograph of the prepared specimen is shown in FIG. 4.
- Example 1 30% by weight of maleic anhydride-modified poly (phenylene ether), 55% by weight of nylon 66, and 10% by weight of polypropylene were added without adding poly (2,6-dimethyl-phenyl) ether. Except that the maleic anhydride modified poly (ethylene-co-octene) rubber-maleic anhydride (EOR-MAH) was added instead of the styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer. It carried out by the same method as Example 1.
- EOR-MAH maleic anhydride modified poly (ethylene-co-octene) rubber-maleic anhydride
- Example 1 50% by weight of poly (2,6-dimethyl-phenyl) ether, 28% by weight of nylon 66 and 15% by weight of polypropylene were added without adding maleic anhydride-modified poly (phenylene ether). 6% by weight of maleic anhydride modified poly (ethylene-co-octene) rubber-maleic anhydride (EOR-MAH) instead of styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer And the same method as in Example 1.
- EOR-MAH maleic anhydride modified poly (ethylene-co-octene) rubber-maleic anhydride
- Melt Index Melt Index (Melt Index, g / 10 min): Measured according to the standard measurement ASTM D1238 (230 °C, 2.16 kg conditions) using the specimen.
- Relative viscosity (dl / g): The sample was dissolved in 96% sulfuric acid and measured using an Ubbelohde viscometer.
- PPE poly (2,6-dimethyl-phenyl) ether
- SEBS styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene copolymer
- Example 1 manufactured according to the present invention, on a matrix water resin made of a polyamide resin, a polypropylene resin is encapsulated by a poly (phenylene ether) resin It was confirmed that the dispersed domain resin was evenly dispersed.
- Comparative Example 2 in which only poly (arylene ether) resin was added without adding poly (arylene ether) resin modified with unsaturated carboxylic acid or its anhydride, and citric acid was added as a compatibilizer, the impact strength was very high.
- Comparative Example 3 in which the total content of the poly (arylene ether) resin and the poly (arylene ether) resin modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid or its anhydride was below the appropriate range, the impact strength and It was confirmed that the weather resistance was sharply lowered.
- the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition of the present invention is an unsaturated carboxylic acid or its anhydride modified poly (arylene ether) resin, polyolefin resin and encapsulating agent in poly (arylene ether) / polyamide blending resin.
- the polyolefin resin is encapsulated by the poly (arylene ether) resin, it is to use the property of lowering the specific gravity of the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition and minimizing the change of physical properties by water, Due to the change in physical properties due to moisture and low specific gravity, it was confirmed that the modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition excellent in impact strength, weather resistance and physical property balance, and molded articles prepared therefrom.
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Abstract
Description
| 구분 | 실시예 | 비교예 | ||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | |
| PPE | 35 | 35 | 33 | - | 40 | 15 | 35 | 35 | - | 50 |
| PPE-MAH | 5 | 5 | 7 | 40 | - | 5 | 5 | 5 | 30 | - |
| CA | - | - | - | - | 0.2 | - | - | - | - | - |
| PA | 45 | 45 | 38 | 45 | 45 | 65 | 49 | 45 | 55 | 28 |
| PP | 10 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 15 |
| SEBS | 4 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 4 | - | - | - | - |
| EOR-MAH | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4 | 4 | 6 |
| Additive | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0.8 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 비중 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.04 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.04 |
| 충격강도 | 20 | 20 | 19 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 10 | 6 |
| 내후성 | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | X | X | X | X | X |
Claims (19)
- 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지, 불포화 카르복실산 또는 그 무수물로 변성된 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지, 폴리아미드 수지, 폴리올레핀계 수지 및 캡슐화제를 포함하되,상기 폴리올레핀계 수지는 상기 캡슐화제에 의해 상기 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 및 상기 불포화 카르복실산 또는 그 무수물로 변성된 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지로 캡슐화(encapsulation)된 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,a) 상기 폴리올레핀계 수지를 포함하는 코어, 상기 코어를 감싸고 상기 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 및 상기 불포화 카르복실산 또는 그 무수물로 변성된 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지를 포함하는 캡슐 및 상기 코어와 상기 캡슐 사이에 상기 캡슐화제로 형성된 막(membrane)을 포함하는 도메인(domain) 수지; 및b) 상기 폴리아미드 수지로 이루어진 매트릭스(matrix) 수지;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지는 하기 [화학식 1] 또는 [화학식 2]로 표시되는 단위의 단독 중합체; 또는 하기 [화학식 1] 또는 [화학식 2]로 표시되는 단위를 포함하는 공중합체인 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물.[화학식 1][화학식 2](상기 Ra, R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 아릴렌기(Ar) 또는 페닐렌기의 치환기로, 각각 독립적으로 또는 동시에 수소, 염소, 브롬, 요오드, 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 알릴, 페닐, 메틸벤질, 클로로메틸, 브로모메틸, 시아노에틸, 시아노, 메톡시, 페녹시 또는 니트로기이며, 상기 n은 4 내지 20의 정수이고, Ar은 탄소수 7 내지 20의 아릴렌기이다)
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지는 중량평균 분자량이 10,000 내지 100,000 g/mol인 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지는 상기 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물에 대하여 10 내지 40 중량%로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 불포화 카르복실산 또는 그 무수물로 변성된 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지는 상기 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물에 대하여 1 내지 10 중량%로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 및 상기 불포화 카르복실산 또는 그 무수물로 변성된 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지의 총 함량은 상기 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물에 대하여 20 중량% 이상으로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 폴리아미드 수지는 상기 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물에 대하여 30 내지 70 중량%로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 폴리올레핀계 수지는 올레핀의 단독 중합체 또는 다른 비닐계 단량체와의 공중합체인 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 폴리올레핀계 수지는 상기 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물에 대하여 1 내지 20 중량%로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 캡슐화제는 스티렌계 블록 공중합체인 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 캡슐화제는 스티렌-부타디엔 공중합체, 스티렌-에틸렌-프로필렌 공중합체, 스티렌-이소프렌 공중합체, α-메틸스티렌-부타디엔 공중합체, 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌 공중합체, 스티렌-에틸렌-프로필렌-스티렌 공중합체, 스티렌-에틸렌-부틸렌-스티렌 공중합체, 스티렌-(에틸렌-부틸렌/스티렌 공중합체)-스티렌 공중합체, 스티렌-이소프렌-스티렌 공중합체, α-메틸스티렌-부타디엔-α-메틸스티렌 공중합체 및 이들을 선택적으로 수소화시킨 변형체로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 캡슐화제는 상기 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물에 대하여 1 내지 20 중량%로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물은 무기 충전제를 0.1 내지 5 중량%로 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물.
- 제14항에 있어서,상기 무기 충전제는 탈크, 규회석, 탄산칼슘, 목분, 쵸크, 유리 플레이크 및 유리섬유로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물은 비중이 1.09 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물은 충격강도가 10 kgf·cm/cm2 초과인 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물.
- 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지, 불포화 카르복실산 또는 그 무수물로 변성된 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지, 폴리아미드 수지, 폴리올레핀계 수지 및 캡슐화제를 혼련장치의 메인 피더(main feeder)에 동시에 일괄 투입하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물의 제조방법.
- 제1항 내지 제17항 중 어느 한 항의 변성 폴리(아릴렌 에테르) 수지 조성물을 포함하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 성형품.
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| CN201680000655.6A CN106817903B (zh) | 2015-07-14 | 2016-02-17 | 改性聚亚芳基醚树脂组合物、其制备方法及由其制备的模塑制品 |
| EP16733865.6A EP3156455B1 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2016-02-17 | Modified poly(arylene ether) resin composition and preparation method therefor |
| US15/111,746 US10072149B2 (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2016-02-17 | Modified poly (arylene ether) resin composition, method of preparing the same and molded article produced thereof |
| PL16733865T PL3156455T3 (pl) | 2015-07-14 | 2016-02-17 | Kompozycja zmodyfikowanej żywicy z poli(eteru arylenowego) i sposób jej wytwarzania |
| JP2016545993A JP6448099B2 (ja) | 2015-07-14 | 2016-02-17 | 変性ポリ(アリーレンエーテル)樹脂組成物、その製造方法及びそれから製造された成形品 |
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| KR20140086737A (ko) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-08 | 제일모직주식회사 | 열가소성 수지 조성물 및 이를 포함한 성형품 |
| KR20140086736A (ko) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-08 | 제일모직주식회사 | 열가소성 수지 조성물 및 이를 포함한 성형품 |
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| US4760114A (en) | 1981-02-26 | 1988-07-26 | General Electric Company | Polyphenylene ether compositions and process |
| JP2010031199A (ja) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-12 | Toray Ind Inc | ポリアミド樹脂組成物およびそれからなる成形品 |
| KR20110048376A (ko) * | 2009-11-02 | 2011-05-11 | 제일모직주식회사 | 폴리페닐렌에테르계 수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 성형품 |
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| KR20140086736A (ko) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-08 | 제일모직주식회사 | 열가소성 수지 조성물 및 이를 포함한 성형품 |
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