WO2020009586A1 - Système permettant la fixation simplifiée de tapis isolants sur des structures de murs de bâtiments, et procédé associé - Google Patents

Système permettant la fixation simplifiée de tapis isolants sur des structures de murs de bâtiments, et procédé associé Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020009586A1
WO2020009586A1 PCT/NO2019/050138 NO2019050138W WO2020009586A1 WO 2020009586 A1 WO2020009586 A1 WO 2020009586A1 NO 2019050138 W NO2019050138 W NO 2019050138W WO 2020009586 A1 WO2020009586 A1 WO 2020009586A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fastening
adapter
building
bolt
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/NO2019/050138
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ole-Jacob HUUSE
Christer KEMI
Helge Aschjem
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Glavatech As
Original Assignee
Glavatech As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Glavatech As filed Critical Glavatech As
Publication of WO2020009586A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020009586A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
    • E04B1/7038—Evacuating water from cavity walls, e.g. by using weep holes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • E04B1/7645—Exterior insulation of exterior walls with ventilation means for the insulation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
    • B25B31/00—Hand tools for applying fasteners
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
    • E04B1/7069—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents by ventilating
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • E04B1/7637—Anchoring of separate elements through the lining to the wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/28—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid
    • E04B2/30—Walls having cavities between, but not in, the elements; Walls of elements each consisting of two or more parts kept in distance by means of spacers, all parts being solid using elements having specially designed means for stabilising the position; Spacers for cavity walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/3405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • E04F13/0878—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer the basic insulating layer comprising mutual alignment or interlocking means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/32—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material
    • E04C2/324—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material with incisions or reliefs in the surface
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2/3405—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by profiled spacer sheets
    • E04C2002/3411—Dimpled spacer sheets
    • E04C2002/3422—Dimpled spacer sheets with polygonal dimples
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E04C2002/3483—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by spacers stamped from the sheets

Definitions

  • a system providing simplified attachment of insulating mats on wall structures of buildings, and a method thereof.
  • the present invention is related to a building insulation system and a method thereof, and especially to an adapter fastening insulating mats on respective locations of a wall structure as well as serving as a support of outer wall elements or cladding, and a method thereof.
  • Prefabricated cladding panels is simplifying the process of constructing outer building walls.
  • the outer surface can be arranged with different materials like synthetic materials, wooden panels, marble, bricks etc. providing different patterns and/or different architectural expressions.
  • Cladding panels can be attached onto concrete walls or onto building frameworks constituted by timber or aluminium etc., or girders or beams, concrete or steel beams etc., or a combination of these types of building frameworks. Building frameworks may also be covered with plywood panels and insulating mats etc. is attached to respective types of frameworks.
  • prefabricated providing sets of standardized building elements with integrated insulating mats, which reduces building time and cost.
  • Cladding panels may not only be used when constructing new houses. Cladding panels may also be used when modernizing or repairing older houses.
  • US 5765330 disclose a pre-insu!ated prefabricated wall panel comprising a rectangular wail frame having top and bottom rail members and a plurality of spaced apart stud members aligned between the top and bottom rail members.
  • a polystyrene board-stock is affixed to a first side of the rectangular wail frame, thereby defining with the top and bottom rail members and the plurality of stud members a plurality of rectangular cavities, wherein each cavity has a depth corresponding to the thickness of a stud member.
  • the prefabricated wall panel further has a layer of foamed-in-place polyurethane covering a portion of each cavity adjoining the board-stock, and bonding the structural wall frame to the polystyrene board -stock.
  • the layer of polyurethane foam has a thickness, which is substantially less than the depth of each cavity, whereby each cavity provides available space for accommodating sub-trade installations.
  • the ventilation unit also has a ventilation element ( 12) with a base bousing (14) flow- through-able by air.
  • a common solution for example when constructing a wooden wall, is to arrange a vapour barrier on interior surface walls, and arranging vertical channels behind the back side of the outer cladding or panel of the wall. It is common to arrange vertical furring strips supporting an outer cladding of the wall.
  • the physical principle is that at the bottom of the wall, close to the ground, the temperature is normally lower than the temperature at a top end of the wall close to the roof.
  • the temperature difference works as a "motor” creating a vertical airstream flowing from the bottom of the wall up to the roof end of the wall inside spaces defined by the spaced apart furring strips And the backside of the outer cladding or panels.
  • the natural airing constituted by a temperature difference between the bottom end of a vertical wall and a top end of the vertical wall is effective if the temperature difference is above a certain level.
  • the contributing factors of maintaining a temperature difference, and hence an airing "motor”, is normally not constant. Therefore, the airing effect the motor may provide can therefore vary during day and night conditions and changing weather conditions for example.
  • a simplified system of insulating a house including new houses as well as existing houses, provides a significant reduction in construction time and building costs without any use of prefabricated wall elements like pre-fabricated insulated cladding panels.
  • respective bodies of each of the plurality of building insulating mats has a front side surface and a backside surface spaced apart by a defined thickness of the body of each one of the respective building insulating mats
  • respective bodies of each of the plurality of fastening adapters has a front side surface and a backside surface spaced apart by a defined thickness of the body of each one of the plurality of fastening adapters
  • the backside surface of each one of the fastening adapters comprises at least one outwardly protruding blade element attachable in correspondingly arranged slits in the front surface of each one of the building insulating mats
  • the bolt fastening machine is configured to insert one fastening bolt though one fastening hole in a respective one of the plurality of fastening adapters, wherein the respective one of the plurality of fastening adapters is located on a front side of at least one of the plurality of building insulating mats, wherein the one fastening machine
  • a body of the fastening adapter comprises a front side surface and a back side surface spaced apart by a defined thickness of the body of the fastening adapter
  • the back side surface comprises at least one outwardly protruding blade element of a defined length
  • the front side surface comprises at least one outwardly protruding supporting element, which has a defined height above the front side surface of the fastening adapter, wherein at least one fluted side surface of the at least one outwardly protruding supporting element is fluted, wherein the fluted side surface is running upwards from the front side surface of the body, and is configured to be releasable attachable to a correspondingly outwardly protruding element of an aluminium profile running out from a surface of the aluminium profile, wherein at least one fluted inner surface of the outwardly protruding element of the aluminium profile is configurable to be connectable to the at least one fluted
  • a bolt fastening machine fastening a fastening adapter comprising : a tool head having a first side wall and an opposite located second side wall arranged in parallel on respective sides of a bolt opening, wherein a bottom surface of the first side wall and a bottom surface of the second side wall comprises indents corresponding in location and size with locating pegs on a front side of the fastening adapter, the tool head is connected to an axis supporting a spring (26) and a bolt magazine, the axis is further connectable to an electric drill driving the bolt fastening machine.
  • an object of the present invention to provide a method of assembling an insulated wall with a fastening adapter according comprising : arranging a girder along a bottom line of a wall to be insulated, adding at least a first building insulating mat onto the girder,
  • each building insulating mat is attached to the wall structure with at least one fastening adapter.
  • Figure 1 illustrates an example of a house wall to be insulated.
  • FIG 2 illustrates insulation mats added to the house wall illustrated in Figure 1 according to the present invention.
  • FIG 3 illustrates further details of the example illustrated in Figure 2 according to the present invention.
  • FIG 4 illustrates further details of the example illustrated in Figure 1 and Figure 2 according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 illustrates further details of the example illustrated in Figure 1 and Figure 2 according to the present invention.
  • Figure 6 illustrates a variation of the example illustrated in Figure 1 and Figure 2 according to the present invention.
  • Figure 7 illustrates further details of the example illustrated in Figure 5 according to the present invention.
  • Figure 8 illustrates an example of cladding panels according to the present invention.
  • Figure 9 illustrates an another example of cladding panels according to the present invention.
  • Figure 10 illustrates an example of insulating mats and cladding panels around a corner according to the present invention.
  • FIG 11 illustrates further details of the example illustrated in Figure 10 according to the present invention.
  • FIG 12a illustrates further details of the example illustrated in Figure 11 according to the present invention.
  • Figure 12b illustrates further details of the example illustrated in Figure 12a according to the present invention.
  • Figure 13 illustrates an example of a fastening adapter according to the present invention.
  • Figure 14 illustrates further details of the example illustrated in Figure 13 according to the present invention.
  • Figure 15 illustrates further details of the example illustrated in Figure 13 according to the present invention.
  • Figure 16a and 16b illustrates further details of the example illustrated in Figure 13 according to the present invention.
  • FIG 17 illustrates further details of the example illustrated in Figure 13 according to the present invention.
  • Figure 18 illustrates the example illustrates an example of wall corner solution according to the present invention.
  • Figure 19 illustrates the example of Figure 18 viewed from a different angle.
  • FIG. 20 illustrate an aluminium profile according to the present invention
  • Figure 21 illustrates a cross sectional view of the example illustrated in Figure 21 according to the present invention.
  • Figure 22 illustrates further details of the example illustrated in Figure 10 and Figure 17 according to the present invention.
  • Figure 23 illustrates a cross sectional view of the example in Figure 22 according to the present invention.
  • Figure 24 illustrates an example of a tool according to the present invention.
  • Figure 25 illustrates further details of the example in Figure 24 according to the present invention.
  • An aspect of the present invention is a system and method thereof providing a very efficient mounting of insulating mats on new walls of new buildings as well as on older buildings in need of upgrading of their thermal insulation properties.
  • An interesting aspect of the system and method thereof is that the same system and method used for outside walls of a building can also be used for inside walls of a building. Thermal insulation of internal walls may be appropriate between different flats in a same building as well as providing acoustical shielding between rooms inside a flat or house etc.
  • Figure 1 illustrates an example of walls of a house 10 that is about to be insulated with insulating mats.
  • the walls of the house 10 in this example is covered with for example plywood panels.
  • a girder 11 along a bottom line of the walls there is arranged a girder 11 according to the present invention that will support building insulating mats.
  • a cut-out 12 made for a window to be installed.
  • Figure 12a and Figure 12b disclose further details of the girder 11.
  • the girder has a flat bottom restricted by two upright walls 11c, lid.
  • the flat bottom of the girder 11 is arranged with elongated grooves 11a providing airing of insulating mats being placed on top of the girder 11.
  • the wall lid illustrated in Figure 12b is facing outwardly while the wall 11c is attached to a wall as exemplified in Figure 1.
  • the pattern of the grooves 11a in the flat bottom of the girder 11 is made to stop any thermal bridging between the wall lid and llc. The pattern is made such that there is no material part of the flat bottom (for example aluminium) that is not broken by at least one of the elongated grooves.
  • An upright wall lib located in between the upright walls 11c and lid is arranged to support insulating mats being placed on the girder 11.
  • Figure 2 illustrates an example of assembled building insulating mats 15 assembled onto the walls of Figure 1.
  • the building insulating mats 15 has a certain size defined when being
  • a first specific one of the plurality of building insulating mats 15 is placed onto the girder 11, and then a next one is placed adjacent to the first one, and so on.
  • a new row of insulating mats 14 are added to the already mounted building insulating mats 15.
  • the vertical lines 13 and the horizontal lines 14 indicates the interface between the respective building insulating mats 15 applied on the wall.
  • a plurality of fastening adapters 16 according to the present invention is located in respective common corners wherein four adjacent located building insulating mats 15 meets. In this manner, one single fastening adapter attach corners of four insulating mats to the wall.
  • only at least one fastening adapter 16 according to the present invention is necessary to use when fastening respective building insulating mas 15.
  • a single fastening adapter may be located in a middle point of each respective insulating mat 15.
  • a corner adapter 17 according to the present invention is illustrated.
  • Figure 13 illustrate an example of a fastening adapter 16 according to the present invention.
  • the illustration disclose the fastening adapter 16 viewed towards a front side of the fastening adapter 16.
  • Figure 14 illustrate the fastening adapter viewed towards the back side of the fastening adapter 16.
  • Figure 18 AND Figure 19 provides details of a fastening corner adapter 17. More details is given below.
  • the front side of the fastening adapter illustrated in Figure 13 comprises at least one outwardly protruding element 21b, 21c.
  • the protruding element is configured to releasable attach an aluminium profile 18 as disclosed in Figure 20 and Figure 21. More details is given below.
  • Figure 3 illustrates how respective fastening adapters may be located around an opening in the wall for a window (ref. Figure 1).
  • the fastening adapter according to the present invention is also configured to support aluminium profiles that are configured to support for example cladding elements or panels.
  • Figure 4 illustrates how a plurality of horizontally apart parallel aluminium profiles 18 is connected between pairs of fastening adapters 16. Around the cut-out for a window there is also arranged vertically oriented aluminium profiles 18.
  • Figure 5 illustrates a close up illustration of the cut-out 12 for the window.
  • a fastening adapter 16 according to the present invention can support both vertical as well as horizontal oriented aluminium profiles 18. Refer the corners of the cut-out in Figure 5.
  • Figure 6 illustrates an example wherein the plurality of aluminium profiles 18 on the wall of the house 10 in Figure 1 are organized in a vertical apart configuration.
  • FIG 7 illustrates further details of fastening adapters 16 and aluminium profiles according to the present invention.
  • a fastening adapter 16 is located in a corner of the cut-out for the window and a vertical oriented aluminium profile as well as a horizontally oriented aluminium profile is fastened to the same fastening adapter 16.
  • An example of a fastening adapter according to the present invention supporting attachment of both horizontal and vertical aluminium profiles is disclosed in Figure 17. More details is given below.
  • Figure 7 illustrates also how a tomgue and groove configuration 15a of respective insulating mats 15 helps supporting an insulating mat 15 resting on top of another insulating mat 15.
  • Figure 8 illustrates how vertical oriented wooden panels 19 can be attached to the horizontal configuration of the aluminium profiles 18 illustrated in Figure 4.
  • the wooden panels 19 can be attached to the respective aluminium profiles with self- drilling screws.
  • Figure 9 illustrates how horizontal oriented wooden panels 19 can be attached to the vertical configuration of the aluminium profiles 18 illustrated in Figure 6.
  • the wooden panels 19 can be attached to the respective aluminium profiles with self- drilling screws.
  • FIG 10 illustrates a fastening adapter 17 according to the present invention configured to bend around a corner of a wall. Further details of the fastening adapter 17 is illustrated in Figure 18 and Figure 19.
  • Figure 11 disclose a etailed illustration of a corner in Figure 10 viewed directly towards the right most wall at the corner of the wall.
  • the fastening adapter 17 has one part supporting an aluminium profile 18 running along the left most wall of the corner illustrated in Figure 10. Only the end surface of the aluminium profile is visible. The aluminium profile 18 arranged on the rightmost wall is visible in this projection.
  • the protruding elements of a fastening adapter provides a distance between an attached aluminium profile 16, 17 and an insulating mat 15 the fastening adapter is applied.
  • a space 20 is constituted between an outer cladding panel 19 and insulating mats 15. This defines an airing space of the wall.
  • the elongated grooves in the flat bottom of the girder 11 is in fluid communication with the airing space 20.
  • Cladding panels can be attached to the upright wall lid of the girder 11 illustrated in Figure 12a and Figure 12b. Self-drilling screws 19a can be used.
  • Figure 13 depict a front side of an example of fastening adapter 16 according to the present invention.
  • a body 21 of the fastening adapter 16 comprises a front side surface and a back side surface spaced apart by a defined thickness of the body of the fastening adapter.
  • the back side surface comprises at least one outwardly protruding blade element 21e of a defined length, which is more visible in Figure 14 depicting the backside of the body 21, wherein four protruding blades 21e is arranged.
  • the protruding blade(s) 21e is configured to be inserted into a surface of a building insulating mat 15 the fastening adapter 16 is used.
  • a slit is made in the surface of the insulating mat enabling the blade element to enter inside the body of the insulating mat.
  • the tension in the material of the insulating mat is normally enough to keep the fastening adapter 16 in place until further attachment is done as discussed below. When four blades are used, the better the adapter is fastened inside the insulating mat.
  • Respective positions of fastening adapters on an insulating mat can be decided beforehand, and corresponding slits can be made on respective surfaces of the insulating mats 15. It is also possible to arrange slits in a pattern on the whole surface of an insulating mat, for example with a plurality of horizontal and vertical slits on the surface. The horizontal and vertical directions are defined relative to the circumference of an insulating mat.
  • the front side surface of an adapter comprises at least one outwardly protruding supporting element, which has a defined height above the front side surface of the body 21.
  • Figure 13 depict two outwardly protruding supporting elements 21b and 21c.
  • At least one side surface running from the top of an outwardly protruding supporting element down to the front side of the body 21 of an adapter 16 is fluted.
  • the fluted side surface is configured to releasable connect an aluminium profile 18 as disclosed above.
  • FIG. 20 is illustrated in Figure 20 and Figure 21.
  • Figure 21 is a cross sectional view of the aluminium profile 18.
  • On a backside of the aluminium profile there are two protruding walls 18a and 18b, wherein at least one of the inner surfaces of the walls 18a or 18b is fluted.
  • the fluted pattern on at least one protruding element on the aluminium profile 18 is configured to engage releasable connected to a corresponding one of a fluted side wall of a protruding supporting element 21b, 21c on the front surface of the body 21 of an fastening adapter 16.
  • the orientation of the fluted walls on both protruding supporting elements define which direction an aluminium profile will be running relative to a wall of a building. This is also related to which orientation the attachment of a fastening adapter 16 provides on an insulating mat 15.
  • Figure 16b disclose a first protruding element with a fluted side surface being relatively orthogonal to second protruding element ' s fluted side surface. What will be "horizontal orientation” or “vertical orientation” relative to a house wall is therefore configurable. Depending on the orientation of a fastening adapter when mounted.
  • the fastening adapter is configured with one fastening hole 21f passing through the body 21 of the fastening adapter 16 from the front side of the body to the backside of the body of the fastening adaptor, thereby providing access of one fastening bolt.
  • the body 21 of a fastening adapter 16 may have an auxiliary hole 21g for an auxiliary bolt as illustrated in Figure 15. If for example a blade element 21e inserted into a body of a building insulating mat 15 does not provide enough grip around the inserted blade element 21e, an auxiliary bolt may be applied via the auxiliary hole 21g providing a temporary fastening until a fastening bolt is inserted into the fastening hole 21f.
  • the additional supporting element 22 is attachable in a space defined between the first and second protruding supporting element 21b, 21c, wherein the additional supporting element 22 is oriented orthogonal to the plane constituted by the at least one fluted side surfaces of the first and second outwardly protruding support elements (21b, 21c).
  • the additional supporting element 22 is arranged with one fastening hole 22c coinciding with the one fastening hole 21f on the base plate 21 when mounted.
  • the additional supporting element 22 may comprise at least one outwardly protruding support element 22a with at least one fluted side face configured to be attachable to an aluminium profile 18.
  • Figure 17 depicts an assembled fastening adapter with the extra supporting element mounted. It is also within the scope of the present invention that the base plate 21 and the extra supporting element 22 is manufactured in one piece.
  • Figure 18 disclose further details of a fastening corner adapter 17, which is illustrated in Figure 10 and Figure 11.
  • the fastening corner adapter 17 may be functionally equivalent with for example the fastening adapter 16 illustrated in Figure 13 for example.
  • a Base plate 21 of the embodiment in Figure 13 is angled ninety degrees along a line going through a middle point of the fastening hole 21f.
  • the fastening hole 23f has the same function as the fastening hole 21f of Figure 13.
  • Figure 22 illustrate an example of a corner profile 24 that can be attached onto the outwardly protruding elements 23b and 23c that are configured with at least one fluted surface each, providing the same effect as discussed above with respect to the example of embodiment disclosed in Figure 13.
  • Figure 23 illustrates a cross sectional view of the corner profile illustrated in Figure 22.
  • the protruding walls 24a and 24b are arranged with at least one inside surface being fluted.
  • Figure 19 depicts the fastening corner adapter 17 viewed towards a backside of the fastening corner adapter 17.
  • Figure 24 illustrates a bolt fastening machine 30 fastening a fastening adapter (16) according to the present invention.
  • a tool head 27 is configured with a first side wall and an opposite located second side wall arranged apart in parallel on respective sides of a bolt opening 29.
  • a bottom surface of the first side wall and a bottom surface of the second side wall comprises indents 28 corresponding in location and size with locating pegs 21d on a front side of the fastening adapter 16, as illustrated in Figure 13.
  • the tool head 27 is connected to an axis supporting a spring 26 and a bolt magazine 28, and the axis is further connectable to an electric drill for example.
  • the tool head 27 is mounted to an electric drill for example, and the tool head 27 is pushed downwards, and is at the end of the movement downwards connected to a front surface of a fastening adapter 16.
  • the situation is illustrated in Figure 25.
  • the spring 26 will be compressed when the movement downwards towards a body 21 of a fastening adapter 16 is stopped by the contact made between the body 21 and the tool head 27.
  • the compression of the spring 26 may release a bolt from a bolt magazine 25 and the bolt may come out of the bolt opening 29.
  • the locating pegs 21d on the front surface of the body 21 and the indents 28 of the tool head 29 makes sure that the bolt coming out of the bolt hole 29 is centred above the fastening hole 21f. Further pushing downwards results in that for example an attached drill (not illustrated) is able to turn the bolt around thereby enabling attachment of fastening adapter 16.
  • a system of mounting building insulating mats comprises:
  • a bolt fastening machine 30 wherein respective bodies of each of the plurality of building insulating mats 15 has a front side surface and a backside surface spaced apart by a defined thickness of the body of each one of the respective building insulating mats 15, wherein respective bodies of each of the plurality of fastening adapters 16, 17 has a front side surface and a backside surface spaced apart by a defined thickness of the body of each one of the plurality of fastening adapters 16, 17, wherein the backside surface of each one of the fastening adapters comprises at least one outwardly protruding blade element 21e attachable in correspondingly arranged slits in the front surface of each one of the building insulating mats 15, wherein the bolt fastening machine 30 is configured to insert one fastening bolt though one fastening hole 21f in a respective one of the plurality of fastening adapters, wherein the respective one of the plurality of fastening adapters is located on a front side of at least one of the plurality of building insulating
  • each one of the fastening adapters 16, 17 may comprise at least one outwardly protruding element 21b, 21c configured to provide releasable attachable fastening of respective ones of the plurality of aluminium profiles 18, wherein a defined height of the respective ones of the outwardly protruding elements 21b, 21c provides fastening of respective aluminium profiles 18 in a defined distance from the front side of respective building insulating mats 15 providing an airing space 20.
  • respective fastening adapters may be pre-installed on front surfaces of respective building insulating mats 15.
  • wall cladding elements may be attachable to the plurality of aluminium profiles 18.
  • airing channels, electric wires, pipes, cables may be configurable within the airing space 20, and attachable with configured brackets to the plurality of aluminium profiles.
  • respective aluminium profiles of the plurality of aluminium profiles may be arranged between respective pairs of fastening adapters in a configuration providing horizontally apart parallel profiles, or in a configuration providing vertically apart parallel profiles, or wherein some profiles are configured to be horizontally apart, while others are configured to be vertically apart.
  • the wall structure may part of outside walls of a building, or inside walls of a building.
  • the wall structure may comprise at least one of the following elements, or a combination of the following elements: plywood panels, concrete walls, frameworks constituted by timber or aluminium, or girders or beams, concrete or steel beams.
  • At least one of the respective horizontal arranged aluminium profiles may be arranged horizontally above or below a window frame, or above a door, and wherein at least one of the respective vertical arranged aluminium profiles is arranged on a vertical side of a window, or a door.
  • the insulating mats may be manufactured with added silicon.
  • a fastening adapter 16 wherein a body 21 of the fastening adapter 16 comprises a front side surface and a back side surface spaced apart by a defined thickness of the body of the fastening adapter, the back side surface comprises at least one outwardly protruding blade element the front side surface comprises at least one outwardly protruding element 21b, 21c, which has a defined height above the front side surface of the fastening adapter, wherein at least one fluted side surface of the at least one outwardly protruding element 21b, 21c is fluted, wherein the fluted side surface is running upwards from the front side surface of the body 21, and is configured to be releasable attachable to a correspondingly outwardly protruding element of an aluminium profile 18 running out from a surface of the aluminium profile 18, wherein at least one fluted inner surface 18a, 18b of the outwardly protruding element of the aluminium profile 18 is configurable to be connect
  • the fastening adapter may comprise one auxiliary hole passing through the body of the fastening adapter from the front side to the backside of the fastening adaptor.
  • the fastening adapter may comprise a base plate 21 comprising the front side surface and the backside surface of the body of the fastening adapter 16, 17, and the fastening hole 21f, wherein a first protruding supporting element 21b, 21c is arranged on the first side, and aside from the fastening hole 21f, and wherein a second protruding supporting ekement 21b, 21c is arranged on a second side, and aside from the fastening hole 21f, wherein the at least one fluted side surface of the first protruding element and the at least one fluted side surface of the second protruding element is running in a same plane.
  • the fastening adapter may comprise an additional supporting element 22 is attachable in a space defined between the first and second protruding supporting element 21b, 21c, wherein the additional supporting element 22 is oriented orthogonal to the plane constituted by the at least one fluted side surfaces of the first and second outwardly protruding support elements 21b, 21c, wherein the additional supporting element 22 is arranged with one fastening hole 22c coinciding with the one fastening hole 21f of the base plate 21 when mounted, wherein the additional supporting element 22 comprises at least one outwardly protruding support element with at least one fluted side face 22).
  • fastening adapter comprising the base plate 21 and the additional support element 22 may be manufactured in one piece.
  • the fastening adapter may comprise two outwardly protruding elements arranged to support at least one aluminium profile running in a same direction as the plane constituted by the at least one fluted side surfaces of the first and second protruding support elements 21b, 21c.
  • the fastening adapter wherein two outwardly protruding support elements 21b, 21c may be arranged to support at least one aluminium profile running vertically relative to the plane constituted by the at least one fluted side surfaces of the first and second protruding support elements 21b, 21c.
  • the fastening adapter may comprise locating pegs 21d arranged adjacent to respective corners of the body 21 of the fastening adapter 16.
  • fastening adapter 17 may be angled ninety degrees along an axis passing through a center of the fastening hole 21f.
  • an adapted aluminium corner profile 24 may be attachable to the angled adapter 17.
  • a bolt fastening machine 30 attaching a fastening adapter 16 comprises: a tool head 27 having a first side wall and an opposite located second side wall arranged in parallel on respective sides of a bolt opening 29, wherein a bottom surface of the first side wall and a bottom surface of the second side wall comprises indents 28 corresponding in location and size with the locating pegs 21d on the front side of the fastening adapter (16), the tool head 27 is connected to an axis supporting a spring 26 and a bolt magazine 2, the axis is further connectable to an electric drill.
  • a method of assembling an insulated wall with a fastening adapter comprises: arranging a girder 11 along a bottom line of a wall to be insulated, - adding at least a first building insulating mat 15 onto the girder 1),
  • each building insulating mat is attached to the wall structure with at least one fastening adapter 16.
  • the fastening adapter may be pre-installed on the surface of respective insulating mats.
  • the girder 11 may arranged with a plurality of airing slits in a bottom of the girder, wherein a pattern of the slits are configured to stop thermal bridging of the wall the girder is attached to.
  • the method may comprise using more than one adapter 16 when attaching an insulating mat 15. Further, the method of claim 21 may comprise a single fastening adapter 15 is located in a common corner of four adjacent building insulating mats 15.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un système et un procédé de fixation d'un adaptateur assurant une fixation rapide et fiable de tapis isolants sur une structure de paroi d'un bâtiment. Une machine de fixation de boulons fixe un boulon traversant l'adaptateur et le tapis isolant à l'aide d'un adaptateur de fixation et d'un boulon de fixation sur un tapis isolant.
PCT/NO2019/050138 2018-07-03 2019-07-02 Système permettant la fixation simplifiée de tapis isolants sur des structures de murs de bâtiments, et procédé associé Ceased WO2020009586A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20180938 2018-07-03
NO20180938 2018-07-03
NO20190088A NO344327B1 (en) 2018-07-03 2019-01-23 An improved cladding panel of exterior building walls
NO20190088 2019-01-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020009586A1 true WO2020009586A1 (fr) 2020-01-09

Family

ID=68609779

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NO2019/050138 Ceased WO2020009586A1 (fr) 2018-07-03 2019-07-02 Système permettant la fixation simplifiée de tapis isolants sur des structures de murs de bâtiments, et procédé associé

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3591129A1 (fr)
NO (1) NO344327B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020009586A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO347475B1 (en) 2022-03-25 2023-11-13 Glava As Façade insulating system
NO349054B1 (en) 2024-05-31 2025-09-08 Glava As Façade insulating system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5765330A (en) 1996-07-29 1998-06-16 Richard; Michel V. Pre-insulated prefab wall panel
US20080222992A1 (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-18 Nichiha Corporation Backing metal fixture and external wall constructing structure using the same
DE102009057355A1 (de) 2009-12-07 2011-06-09 Hans Schorsch Lüftungseinrichtung zum Zuführen und/oder Abführen von Luft
KR101515937B1 (ko) * 2014-12-12 2015-05-04 백승웅 말발굽 브라켓을 이용한 건물의 판넬 시공장치
US9321165B1 (en) * 2014-01-28 2016-04-26 Eldridge Perry Anchor bolt driver tool
KR101768683B1 (ko) * 2016-10-13 2017-08-16 조아산업개발 주식회사 건축용 외장재 지지장치 및 이를 이용하는 외장재 시공방법

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6339294Y2 (fr) * 1980-06-04 1988-10-17
DE3206163A1 (de) * 1982-02-20 1983-09-01 Helmut 7812 Bad Krozingen Keck Bauelement
JPH02259508A (ja) * 1989-03-31 1990-10-22 Canon Inc 一体型干渉測定装置
US5383314A (en) * 1993-07-19 1995-01-24 Laticrete International, Inc. Drainage and support mat
NO20171280A1 (en) * 2017-08-01 2018-10-29 Ic Tech As Cryogenic fluid storage tank
WO2019035724A1 (fr) * 2017-08-18 2019-02-21 Bolig Enøk As Panneau de revêtement amélioré de parois extérieures de bâtiment et procédé associé

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5765330A (en) 1996-07-29 1998-06-16 Richard; Michel V. Pre-insulated prefab wall panel
US20080222992A1 (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-18 Nichiha Corporation Backing metal fixture and external wall constructing structure using the same
DE102009057355A1 (de) 2009-12-07 2011-06-09 Hans Schorsch Lüftungseinrichtung zum Zuführen und/oder Abführen von Luft
US9321165B1 (en) * 2014-01-28 2016-04-26 Eldridge Perry Anchor bolt driver tool
KR101515937B1 (ko) * 2014-12-12 2015-05-04 백승웅 말발굽 브라켓을 이용한 건물의 판넬 시공장치
KR101768683B1 (ko) * 2016-10-13 2017-08-16 조아산업개발 주식회사 건축용 외장재 지지장치 및 이를 이용하는 외장재 시공방법

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO344327B1 (en) 2019-11-04
EP3591129A1 (fr) 2020-01-08
RU2019120513A (ru) 2021-01-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8635824B2 (en) Insulation panel system
RU2612700C2 (ru) Строительная панель и способ монтажа
US20080168728A1 (en) Wall system
US11203876B2 (en) Metal or alloy framed insulated building cladding system
WO2008113207A1 (fr) Panneau mural extérieur et son procédé de montage
EP4249700A1 (fr) Système d'isolation de façade
JP7769172B2 (ja) 建物の施工方法
WO2019035724A1 (fr) Panneau de revêtement amélioré de parois extérieures de bâtiment et procédé associé
ES2466677T5 (es) Muro cortina
JP3733370B1 (ja) 壁パネル、壁パネルの固定構造、及び壁パネルの固定方法
WO2020009586A1 (fr) Système permettant la fixation simplifiée de tapis isolants sur des structures de murs de bâtiments, et procédé associé
JP6038732B2 (ja) 屋外設置物の留付方法
US12054938B2 (en) Vented insulation unit and system
JP2023073490A (ja) 建物
US8250831B2 (en) Method for installing window between joists
RU2544181C2 (ru) Система дополнительной изоляции и способ изоляции фасада
JP3500318B2 (ja) 木造家屋とその羽柄材施工方法
US20090223151A1 (en) Wall finishing system
RU2762659C1 (ru) Способ монтажа сэндвич-панелей для ограждения стен в домах фахверкового типа
ES2977740T3 (es) Marco de pared y procedimiento de montaje del marco de pared
JP4026180B2 (ja) 木造建物における断熱材及び表面材の支持ブラケット
KR102633225B1 (ko) 해체 후 재시공이 가능한 내외벽 일체형 레고 단열 블록 및 이를 이용한 제로에너지 건축물 시공방법
CA2761810C (fr) Systeme de panneaux isolants
RU2782646C2 (ru) Улучшенная облицовочная панель наружных стен зданий
US20230407642A1 (en) Modular cladding panels for buildings and associated methods

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19752290

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19752290

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1