WO2020037545A1 - Système de maintenance intelligente de réseau de fibres optiques et application de maintenance intelligente de réseau de fibres optiques - Google Patents

Système de maintenance intelligente de réseau de fibres optiques et application de maintenance intelligente de réseau de fibres optiques Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020037545A1
WO2020037545A1 PCT/CN2018/101727 CN2018101727W WO2020037545A1 WO 2020037545 A1 WO2020037545 A1 WO 2020037545A1 CN 2018101727 W CN2018101727 W CN 2018101727W WO 2020037545 A1 WO2020037545 A1 WO 2020037545A1
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Prior art keywords
optical port
optical
cabinet
optical fiber
information
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PCT/CN2018/101727
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕根良
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Jiangsu Xiudea Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Xiudea Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jiangsu Xiudea Communication Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Xiudea Communication Technology Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2018/101727 priority Critical patent/WO2020037545A1/fr
Priority to CN201880096761.8A priority patent/CN112740576B/zh
Publication of WO2020037545A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020037545A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a maintenance system for an optical fiber communication system, in particular to an optical fiber network intelligent maintenance system and an optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP.
  • Optical Distribution Frame an optical fiber distribution frame, used for the formation and distribution of the backbone backbone optical cable in an optical fiber communication system, which can easily achieve the connection, distribution, and scheduling of optical fiber lines.
  • the paper label is not standardized and lost.
  • Inaccurate wiring information, maintenance personnel change, etc. have brought great hidden dangers to later maintenance.
  • a line fails or is faulty the search for line routing is very tedious, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it cannot meet the customer's need for network maintenance. This problem has also become a problem in the optical fiber communication industry.
  • fiber optic communication has achieved large-scale coverage, especially the popularity of FTTH fiber-to-the-home, and people's dependence on the network is increasing day by day.
  • the inadequate supervision of the construction of fiber optic networks has resulted in poor quality of fiber optic network construction. Construction engineering acceptance can only be passed through To judge, it is impossible to accurately determine the loss of each fiber and each node in the optical fiber line, as well as the cracking situation, which seriously affects the user experience on the optical fiber network. Operators need to spend more money on network maintenance. Users also have to bear the economic loss caused by network disconnection.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to address the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and provide an optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP and an optical fiber network intelligent maintenance system.
  • the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP installed on a smart terminal.
  • the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP includes an operation interface and a user center interface, wherein the operation interface includes:
  • a login module configured to enter login information and match the background information to log in to the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP;
  • Newly added cabinet modules including creating cabinet units, cabinet display units, and editing units for displaying and editing the basic information of the optical distribution frame of the optical fiber distribution frame; among them, the unique cabinet code and the corresponding cabinet two-dimensional code are generated after the cabinet is created. Create the optical port array settings in the cabinet module to generate a cabinet optical port coding array group and display it in the cabinet simulation frame diagram;
  • Added FTTH fiber-to-the-home module to create FTTH fiber-to-the-home optical ports and generate optical port codes, including identifying picture units, intelligent analysis units, and confirmation units; and
  • Encoding intelligent query unit used to quickly enter the computer room-cabinet-optical port or FTTH fiber-to-the-home optical port that needs to be operated, and enter the operation page by entering the optical port code, scanning code recognition, and photo recognition.
  • the input optical port code uses Lenovo Mode to help the operator quickly find the target cabinet or optical port.
  • the aforementioned optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP wherein the default encoding operation interface includes a detection page, a cabinet page, an optical port page, and / or a routing page, and the detection page includes:
  • the optical fiber line loss detection unit is provided with an ILx button for detecting the total optical fiber line loss when the communication light in the optical fiber line reaches the default optical port;
  • Optical fiber end-face loss detection unit is provided with an IL D button for detecting the end-face loss of a fiber connection point;
  • Optical fiber connection point fault finding unit is provided with a Find button for detecting and locating the optical fiber connection point of failure to form a fault point report;
  • the optical fiber routing search unit is provided with a Send button for determining the coding of each optical port on the optical path where the default optical port is located to form an optical port routing report;
  • History detection unit used to display the data list of all optical ports that have been detected and display detailed information.
  • optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP configured to send an optical port code of a default optical port to a server, and forward the optical port code to the optical fiber full data detector through the server, and pass the optical fiber full data detection.
  • the instrument converts the optical port code into a detection optical signal and transmits it through the optical path where the default optical port is located.
  • the detection optical signal passes through an optical port equipped with a photon tag system, the photon tag system decodes the detection.
  • the optical signal is added with a local optical port code to generate an optical port coding group, and the server uploads the optical port coding group according to the received one or more groups of the optical port coding group, and sends the The optical port coding group is assembled to form a routing report.
  • the optical fiber connection point fault finding unit is configured to send a default optical port optical port code to a server, and attach a fault search range.
  • the server selects the search range according to the search range selection.
  • the optical port code and transmit power information are forwarded to the optical fiber full data detector, and the optical port code is converted into a detection optical signal by the optical fiber full data detector, and passed through the default optical port at a set power value.
  • the intensity of the detection optical signal is such that only a poorly connected optical port will activate the photon tag system, and the photon tag of the failed optical port
  • the system decodes the detection optical signal and attaches a local optical port code to generate an optical port code group and uploads the server to the server.
  • the server sends the optical port code group with the same default light according to one or more received optical port code groups. After the optical port coding group of the port coding is assembled, a failure point report is formed.
  • cabinet page includes:
  • Cabinet photos including photos of the upper, middle and lower parts of the cabinet
  • Cabinet simulation frame circle diagram can be zoomed in and out and moved up and down.
  • the circle diagram in the figure represents uncollected, unoccupied, paper labels (blue outer circle), electronic labels (red outer circle) with different colors and / or shapes. ) And photon labels (yellow outer circle), you can also display the accumulated information through the outer circle red yellow blue.
  • the main body of all information circle diagrams is displayed in the lower circle diagram, and the circle color is the representative color average of the upper circle diagram.
  • the circle diagram is shown as an inner circle, and the outer circle is a blue half circle representing a paper label + a red half circle representing an electronic label; the cabinet A row index key is set on the left side of the simulation box circle chart, which can quickly reach the target row;
  • Optical port circle selection button click the optical port to display the information of the optical port below; you can select the enter button in the bottom toolbar to enter the page of the optical port to view the optical port information of the optical port;
  • Positioning button After selecting the default, use the positioning button to realize the positioning operation of the cabinet.
  • the server finds the photon tag system (photon tag transceiver) installed on the cabinet according to the cabinet code. Box) or locator, and instructs the photon tag system (photon tag transceiver box) or locator to emit light and sound.
  • optical port page includes:
  • Optical port information including the position of the optical port, GPS location address, optical port code, service name, local end, peer end, optical path coding, leased line number, node loss and historical record trend graph, end face loss and historical record trend graph, and equipment room Name and cabinet name, intelligent optical port equipment condition, fault records, connected device information and history records, jumper and change records, operator information and / or time node information;
  • Photos of paper labels including both front and back photos of paper labels.
  • optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP wherein the routing page includes:
  • Manual binding unit which is provided with a pre-binding label item. You can enter the binding label code or use the scan code or paper label to take pictures. Select the binding button to implement the routing binding between the default optical port encoding and the input binding label encoding. , The binding information of the default optical port is uploaded to the server, and it is recorded in the optical port information label database after permission review, and displayed on the routing page or detection page to complete the binding;
  • Personnel binding unit which is used to simultaneously use the optical port binding operation between persons who have a record in the contact list of this APP;
  • the automatic binding unit is provided with a send button. Clicking the send button is used to determine the coding of each optical port on the optical path where the default optical port is located, form an optical port routing report, and display it on the routing page or detection page to complete the binding. Fixed; and
  • the routing information display operation unit is provided with a routing information bar display. Up and down arrows and unbinding options are set behind each routing information to adjust the routing order and unroute the optical ports.
  • the routing information obtained by the automatic binding unit takes precedence over the routing information obtained by the human binding unit over the routing information of the manual binding unit, and the priority levels of the routing information are respectively It is displayed in different colors, that is, the principle of compliance when conflicts arise. After all the binding operations have been reviewed and confirmed by the server, they can enter the optical port code label database and finally be displayed on the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP.
  • the above-mentioned optical network intelligent maintenance APP wherein the coded intelligent query unit can be displayed after login, or clicked on the back button in the bottom toolbar to return; the coded intelligent query unit displays the coded intelligent query interface on the cabinet in the machine room Bar code, two-dimensional code or RFID ⁇ NFC tag is affixed. Select the cabinet by scanning the code or scanning the label and enter the corresponding cabinet page by default. The server downloads all the information of the cabinet, including all light on the cabinet. Port information, select the corresponding optical port on the cabinet page, the server downloads the optical port information of the optical port, and click to select the optical port information of the optical port as the default encoding.
  • the detection page is provided with a meter display area, the fiber line loss detection data and the fiber end face loss detection data are displayed in the meter display area, and the meter display area is displayed by a dynamic pointer meter. And or digital screen display.
  • optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP wherein searching for a cabinet or a tag in the coded intelligent query unit includes:
  • Scan code recognition scan the two-dimensional code to identify the cabinet or label, directly enter the display interface for identifying the cabinet or label, and download the corresponding cabinet or optical port information to the smart terminal;
  • Picture recognition, direct photo uploading server the server intelligently identifies the text on the picture to match one or more cabinets or tags that meet the conditions, and displays them in the form of a pop-up box for selection, then enters the display of the cabinet or tag Interface to download the corresponding cabinet or optical port information to the smart terminal;
  • Keyword search identification When entering the non-unique cabinet number of the service provider, one or more matching cabinets are matched according to the location at that time and displayed in the form of a popup. After selection, the cabinet or label display interface is displayed. Download the corresponding cabinet or optical port information to the smart terminal.
  • the present invention also provides an intelligent maintenance system for an optical fiber network, which includes an intelligent terminal, an optical fiber full data detector, a photon tag transceiver box, an optical port locator, and a server.
  • a detector, a photon tag transceiver box, and an optical port locator are respectively connected to the server, the smart terminal is connected to the server and the optical fiber full data detector, and the smart terminal is installed with the above-mentioned optical network intelligent maintenance APP.
  • the invention can realize intelligent maintenance of the optical fiber network through the APP installed on the intelligent terminal. For example, fiber line and end face loss detection, fiber connection point fault finding, and fiber routing finding can be performed.
  • the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance system activates the light detection module installed on the optical port of the ODF rack, that is, the photon tag, by transmitting a detection light wave with a code, and
  • the photon tag transceiver box collected in the box is uploaded to the server through the communication module installed in the photon tag transceiver box, and the server associates one of the codes with the same group as the code carried by the detection light wave.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent maintenance device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a login interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 3 to 5 are schematic diagrams of a new cabinet and a new FTTH fiber-to-the-home page according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 6 to 7 are schematic diagrams of an encoded query page according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 8-11 are schematic diagrams of a default encoding operation interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 12 to 14 are schematic diagrams of a detection page according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 to 22 are schematic diagrams of a routing page according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent maintenance device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance device of the present invention includes an optical fiber full-data detector 1 and a photon tag transceiver box 2, the optical fiber full-data detector 1 and the photon tag transceiver box 2 are respectively connected to a server 3, and each optical fiber in a machine room is wired.
  • Photon tag receiving and sending boxes 2 are installed on the racks.
  • the optical fiber full data detector 1 is used in cooperation with the photon tag receiving and sending boxes 2.
  • the optical fiber full data detector 1 can also be used in conjunction with the intelligent terminal 4. In the equipment room, each cabinet of the optical fiber distribution frame is used as a group.
  • the group number is the system code of the optical fiber distribution frame, which includes the address number + computer room number + cabinet number. It is defined by the coordinate connection on the optical fiber distribution frame.
  • Each optical port position, so that each optical port is assigned a unique system code and recorded in the corresponding photon tag 5.
  • the OLT optical communication device 6 is connected to the photon tag 5 through a cable. Enter the optical port code of the paper label or optical port related content information, such as service name, leased line number, optical path code, etc. on the optical fiber full data detector 1 or smart terminal 4. Select the default and operate the "Position" button After that, the optical port coding positioning request is uploaded to the background server or cloud server by the intelligent terminal 4.
  • the background server or cloud server finds the optical fiber distribution frame where the optical port coding is located through the optical port information tag database, and sends an instruction
  • the photon tag receiving and sending box 2 on the optical fiber distribution frame is prompted, and the display screen of the photon tag receiving and sending box 2 displays the horizontal and vertical coordinates of the position of the paper tag corresponding to the optical port code, or is sent and received through the photon tag.
  • Box 2 is connected with a prompt light on each optical port to display the position of the optical port, so as to quickly locate the paper label.
  • the optical fiber full data detector 1 can also realize optical fiber line and end-face loss detection, optical fiber connection point fault finding, and optical fiber routing binding; by transmitting detection light waves with codes, the optical detector installed on the optical port of the optical fiber distribution frame is activated, that is, The photon tag 5 is collected in the photon tag transceiving box 2 in the set-top box.
  • the two optical port coding groups are uploaded to the server 3, and the server 3
  • the same groups of codes carried by the detection light waves are associated to form the route of the optical path of the optical port; by adjusting the power of the transmitted detection light waves, the photon tag 5 will be activated only when the fiber connection point fails, and the photon tag will be used to send and receive.
  • Box 2 uploads the optical port code of the fault point of server 3 to achieve fault finding; the optical fiber full data detector 1 detects the optical port connector and the connection quality of the line, and detects the line loss and connector of each connection point of the optical fiber. The connection end-face loss test is recorded, and the detection data is automatically entered through the optical fiber full data detector 1 Historical data graphics, analysis of deteriorating fiber optic lines and connection points, and maintenance in advance to prevent problems before they occur; the fiber optic full data detector 1 can also realize big data management after the electronic files of the machine room have been popped up.
  • the camera is connected to the camera, download the complete information through the photo paper label, confirm the position of the optical port through the server, and realize the rapid removal of the fault.
  • the electronic photo recognition of the paper label can also be used to efficiently download and confirm the information of the optical port connector. Open the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP on the intelligent terminal 4 and select the corresponding function module or function unit to conveniently implement the intelligent maintenance of the optical fiber network.
  • the smart terminal 4 can be, for example, a smart phone, an iPad, etc.
  • the smart terminal 4 needs to download and install a fiber network intelligent maintenance APP that is used in conjunction with the optical fiber full data detector 1.
  • the smart terminal 4 and the optical full data detector 1 can use data through a USB interface.
  • Wired connection, or wireless connection via Bluetooth communication module supports Bluetooth 4.0 communication rate.
  • the Bluetooth communication module must always be open for detection.
  • the name can be XDFC_XXXXXX, XXXXX is the last 3 bytes of the MAC address. It can detect the disconnection and connection of Bluetooth in real time, and has a heartbeat function to transmit the current connection status in real time.
  • the optical fiber full-data detector 1 scans the mobile phone and connects immediately. You can check if the phone has been paired by the phone's MAC address.
  • the optical fiber full data detector can store the MAC address of the connected mobile phone (Media Access Control or Medium Access Control address, called physical address or hardware address, used to define the location of the network device), for example, it can save no less than 5 The MAC information of the phone.
  • the optical fiber full data detector 1 starts transmitting after receiving the optical network intelligent maintenance APP transmitting instruction on the mobile phone.
  • the content, power and other parameters of the transmitted data are instructed by the fiber optic network intelligent maintenance APP.
  • the main controller of the fiber full data detection 1 is notified through the protocol.
  • the main controller first encodes the data content, then starts the power selection and starts sending.
  • the optical fiber full-data detector 1 preferably sends preamble data first, wakes up the receiving end for a certain time, and then starts to send real detection data.
  • the test data should be checked to make it easier for the receiver to check whether the data is correct.
  • After sending send the sending result to the optical network intelligent maintenance APP via Bluetooth.
  • the communication between the optical fiber full-data detector 1 and the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP adopts a question and answer mode, and all communication is actively initiated by the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP.
  • the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP After the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP is connected to the optical fiber full data detector 1, it initiates a login instruction to perform a login operation on the optical fiber full data detector 1.
  • the main controller of the optical fiber full data detector 1 changes the current firmware version, hardware version, and error. Information such as the status and battery level are sent to the fiber optic network intelligent maintenance APP.
  • the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP sends a heartbeat instruction to the optical fiber full data detector 1 at intervals, for example, every 10 seconds.
  • the optical fiber full data detector 1 responds to the current error status, battery power, and current work. Status and other information.
  • the present invention can also enter the calibration mode through the keys of the optical fiber full data detector 1 and the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP.
  • the calibration mode is used for calibration at the factory. For example, the long key can be used to enter the calibration mode. After releasing, the short key can be used to enter the calibration mode again. If you press again, it means exit. It is calibrated once at the factory, and the data is saved. It is preferable to take multiple measurements to take the average value. This average value is the calibration value.
  • the calibration value can be transmitted to the optical network intelligent maintenance APP when the optical network intelligent maintenance APP reads the real-time data.
  • the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP should first send a startup instruction to enable the optical fiber full data detector 1 to start its optical power measurement module. After the startup is completed, the optical fiber full data detector 1 responds successfully. If there is an error during startup, the optical fiber full data detector 1 responds with an error code. After receiving the successful response from the optical fiber full data detector 1, the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP sends an instruction to acquire test data, for example, it can read the measurement data every 200MS. The optical network intelligent maintenance APP has completed the measurement and no longer needs the measurement data, then sends a shutdown instruction to notify the optical fiber full data detector 1 to turn off its optical power measurement module. In the measurement working state, if the Bluetooth is disconnected or the reading instruction of the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP is not received within a prescribed time (for example, 10 seconds), the optical power measurement module of the optical fiber full data detector 1 is powered off.
  • a prescribed time for example, 10 seconds
  • the firmware version in the login information of the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP when a new version of the program is found on the server 3, it can be downloaded to the smart terminal 4 such as a mobile phone, and then the firmware of the optical fiber full data detector 1 is upgraded through Bluetooth.
  • the optical fiber full data detector 1 sends the optical port code to the connection point optical port through the optical fiber line. After receiving the activation information and the code information from the detector on the optical port, it is decoded by the photon tag acquisition disk and uploaded to the photon tag acquisition box 2. , The photon tag collection box 2 sends the receiving point code and the corresponding optical port code to the server 3.
  • the server 3 receives multiple sets of optical port codes and receiving optical port codes, and links groups having the same sending optical port codes together to form a route.
  • the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP directly communicates with the server 3, and the server 3 commands the optical fiber full data detector 1 to work.
  • optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP of the present invention is described in detail below.
  • the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP of the present invention is installed on a smart terminal.
  • the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP includes an operation interface and a user center interface, and is characterized in that the operation interface includes:
  • the login module is used to enter the login information and match the background information to log in to the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP; see FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a login interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Log in for the first time enter the service provider, name, default password, and match the background information (operator name, service company name, etc.) to log in; when you log in again, the password is a new password set by yourself.
  • New cabinet module see Figures 3 and 4, which are schematic diagrams of the new cabinet page according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Click "+” and select “Cabinet” to enter the new cabinet module including creating a cabinet, displaying and editing a module, for Display and edit the basic information of the cabinet of the optical fiber distribution frame; where the unique cabinet code and the corresponding cabinet two-dimensional code are generated after the cabinet is created, and the cabinet optical port code array group is generated according to the settings of the optical port array in the created cabinet module.
  • Cabinet simulation frame circle diagram display interface for adding new cabinets, according to different service providers, the displayed cabinets should fill in different messages; you can also create a cabinet or chassis, and generate a unique cabinet code and corresponding QR code after creation .
  • the internal optical port display of the cabinet Determined by the size of the cabinet type, it can be zoomed in and out, and moved up and down; the pictures in the information can be clicked to preview; the optical port in the cabinet is connected with paper labels, photon labels, and photos are distinguished by shape and color strokes; the current cabinet can be selected as the default encoding ;
  • FTTH fiber-to-the-home module which is used to create FTTH fiber-to-the-home optical interfaces and generate optical port codes. See Figures 3 and 5 for a schematic diagram of the FTTH fiber-to-the-home page of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FTTH Click "+” Select "FTTH” to enter the new FTTH fiber-to-the-home module, including the identification picture unit, intelligent analysis unit and confirmation unit; when adding FTTH tags, fill in information including user name, user phone and other information; you can add some head information and equipment information, and shoot A photo is used for text content identification and matching;
  • the recognition picture unit recognizes the text type content of the image by taking a picture, and can display its content in the input box, take a picture and upload it to the server 3 for recognition, and the server 3 recognizes the background
  • the content is downloaded to the mobile APP for modification by the construction staff, and finally the optical port information, basic information and personnel information are uploaded to the server 3, and manually confirmed in the background and stored in the database;
  • the intelligent analysis unit is used to analyze the text on the added picture Type of content, and its content can be displayed in the input box;
  • the confirmation unit is used to confirm the addition of FTTH.
  • the result is displayed afterwards: directly use mac encoding as the unique tag code, no need
  • Encoding intelligent query unit used to quickly enter the computer room-cabinet-optical port or FTTH fiber-to-the-home optical port that needs to be operated, and enter the operation page by entering the optical port code, scanning code recognition, and photo recognition.
  • the input optical port code uses Lenovo Mode to help the operator quickly find the target cabinet or optical port; display the intelligent query interface for coding, including the way to find the cabinet or label, that is, code scanning, image recognition and keyword search.
  • FIG. 6 to FIG. 7 are schematic diagrams of an encoded query page according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the keyword search identification when entering the non-unique cabinet number of the service provider, according to the location at that time, one or more matching cabinet selections are matched and displayed in the form of a popup box. Select one to enter the cabinet Or tag display interface; scan code identification, scan its QR code to identify its cabinet or label, and directly enter the cabinet or label display interface; picture identification, intelligently identify the text on the picture to match one or more Eligible cabinet selection is displayed in the form of a pop-up box. Select one to enter the display interface of the cabinet or label.
  • the direct photo upload server 3 recognizes that the uploaded content contains basic information. The server 3 determines the search range according to the basic information, finally completes the picture recognition, and downloads the corresponding optical port information to the mobile phone APP.
  • the optical port displays the clicked state, the optical port information is displayed at the bottom, and the photo can be previewed.
  • a paper label folding page corresponding to the optical port is generated at the bottom. Click to expand the corresponding label information.
  • a barcode or QR code or RFID ⁇ NFC tag is pasted on the cabinet of the equipment room. Select the cabinet by scanning the code or label. The default is to enter the cabinet page.
  • server 3 downloads the cabinet information and selects the corresponding coordinate light in the cabinet page.
  • the server downloads the optical port information, click to select the default, and then perform the operation.
  • the default coding operation unit is also provided with a bottom toolbar, including a back button, an enter button, a message button, and a my button.
  • the coded intelligent query unit can be displayed after login, or clicked on the back button in the bottom toolbar to return; the coded intelligent query unit displays the coded intelligent query interface and is pasted on the cabinet in the machine room.
  • the server downloads all the information of the cabinet, including all optical ports on the cabinet. Information, select the corresponding optical port in the cabinet page, the server downloads the optical port information of the optical port, and click to select the optical port information of the optical port as the default encoding.
  • Finding cabinets or tags in the coded intelligent query unit includes: scan code identification, identify the cabinet or tag by scanning the two-dimensional code, directly enter the display interface of identifying the cabinet or tag, and download the corresponding cabinet or optical port information to the smart terminal; Picture recognition, direct photo uploading server, the server intelligently identifies the text on the picture to match one or more cabinets or tags that meet the conditions, and displays them in the form of a pop-up box for selection, then enters the display of the cabinet or tag Interface, download the corresponding cabinet or optical port information to the smart terminal; and keyword search identification, when entering the non-unique cabinet number of the service provider, based on the positioning at that time, match one or more eligible cabinets, and use the It is displayed in the form of a frame.
  • FIGS. 8 to 11 are schematic diagrams of a default encoding operation interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the default encoding operation interface includes a detection page, a cabinet page, an optical port page, and / or a routing page.
  • the detection page includes a fiber line loss detection unit provided with an ILx button for detecting communication light in the fiber line.
  • the optical fiber end loss detection unit is provided with an IL D button for detecting the end loss of the fiber connection point;
  • the optical fiber connection point fault finding unit is provided with a Find button for detecting and positioning the optical fiber Connect the fault points to form a fault point report;
  • the optical fiber routing search unit is provided with a Send button to determine the coding of each optical port on the optical path where the default optical port is located to form an optical port routing report;
  • the detection result unit is used to display the default light All detection results of the optical port; and a historical detection unit, which is used to display a list of all the default optical port data that has been detected and display detailed information.
  • the detection page may also be provided with a meter display area, and the fiber line loss detection data and fiber end face loss detection data are displayed in the meter display area, and the meter display area is displayed by a dynamic pointer meter display or a digital screen; the meter area
  • the manufacturer's trademark can be set on the top, or the operation icon can be set according to the requirements of the operator user.
  • the detection page can display the following: display the logo; display the default encoding, click to enter the default interface for selection; display the Bluetooth hardware device connection status; ILx measurement, ILd measurement, Find detection, Send one-click binding result display; display the current default encoding Whether it is a cabinet code or a label code.
  • the cabinet code is a green circle on the back of the cabinet, which indicates the editable state of the cabinet.
  • the label code is detected, labeled, and bound. All of them are green circles. All three can be edited.
  • Historical detection this default List of all the data that is detected, click to display the detailed information; reset, the data is cleared; complete, the data is uploaded to the background to become the historical detection, and the data is cleared; Find detects, locates, finds the problem point, and displays whether the point encoding is The connection status of the staff. If connected, the connection staff at this point can be notified. Low-power optical port activation information and the optical port code are sent from the far end through the full data detector 1.
  • the energy level guarantees that there will be no light overflow at the connection point with normal connection, serious light leakage at the point of virtual connection failure, activation of photon tag 5, server 3 Receive one or more optical port coding groups, and extract another code in the group with the same transmitting optical port coding to form a fault point report; you can edit the label information and save it; send binding, send binding The information will be synchronized with the binding interface later. Through the full data detector 1, the high-power optical port activation information and the optical port code are sent. The energy level is related to the route search distance. The long-distance required energy is large, and the photon tag 5 on the optical path is activated.
  • the server 3 receives One or more optical port coding groups, extract another code in the group with the same transmitting optical port coding to form a routing report. For example, detection-> cabinet displays ODF icon information. If there is no information, a prompt will be given when entering this interface; detection-> cabinet-> optical port displays optical port information. If there is no information, it displays its account. Bit prompt information; detection-> cabinet-> optical port-> routing, display the routing information of the default optical port.
  • the optical fiber routing search unit is configured to send an optical port code of a default optical port to the server 3, forward the optical port data detector 1 to the optical fiber full data detector 1 through the server 3, and transmit the optical port through the optical fiber full data detector 1
  • the code is converted into a detection optical signal and transmitted through the optical path where the default optical port is located.
  • the detection optical signal passes through an optical port equipped with a photon tag system
  • the photon tag system decodes the detection optical signal and attaches a local light.
  • the server 3 sends the optical port coding group with the same optical port coding group according to the received one or more groups of the optical port coding group. After the collection, a routing report is formed.
  • the optical fiber connection point fault finding unit is configured to send the optical port code of the default optical port to the server 3 and add a fault search range, and the server 3 forwards the optical port code and the transmission power information according to the search range selection.
  • the optical port data is converted into a detection optical signal by the optical fiber full data detector 1, and is transmitted through the optical path where the default optical port is located at a set power value.
  • the intensity of the detection optical signal is such that the photon tag system is activated only by a poorly connected optical port, and the photon tag system of the failed optical port decodes the detection light.
  • the signal is added to the local optical port code to generate an optical port coding group, and the server 3 uploads the optical port coding group to the server 3 according to the received one or more groups of the optical port coding group.
  • a failure point report is formed. In addition, you can also find faults at the connection points of the entire line.
  • the server detects the failure of the optical port from the default optical port to the remote one by adjusting the transmit power from small to large.
  • the server 3 will shield the optical port coding group that is not in the test range.
  • FIG. 8 shows a cabinet page according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cabinet page includes: cabinet information; a cabinet edit button is used to edit the cabinet information.
  • the interface can display the original cabinet information, and the user can edit these.
  • Cabinet information can be returned after editing.
  • Barcodes or QR codes or RFID ⁇ NFC tags are pasted on the cabinets in the equipment room. Select the cabinets by scanning the codes or tags. The cabinet page is displayed by default. At this time, the cabinet information is downloaded and called from the server. The paper labels are taken on the cabinet pages Upload the server, download the optical port information, click to select the default, and then proceed. You can select the optical port label encoding as the default encoding. After selecting the default, you can cancel the default and log off the default. Cancel the default and stay on the page. Select other optical port defaults, or you can select the "Back" button in the bottom toolbar to return directly. Encoding intelligent query interface, currently there is no information; when there is a default encoding, select other optical ports to select the default, and directly overwrite the previous default encoding.
  • the optical interface page includes: optical interface editing buttons; optical interface two-dimensional code; positioning buttons; quick query bar; optical interface information, including optical interface location, GPS location address, optical interface code, Business name, local end, peer end, optical path coding, leased line number, node loss and historical record trend chart, end face loss and historical record trend chart, name of the equipment room and cabinet, location of intelligent optical port equipment, fault records, and connected device information And history, jump and change records, operator information and / or time node information; paper label photos, including two photos of the front and back of the paper label; and / or select the default and cancel default buttons for light
  • the default operation of the port is selected. After selecting the default, you can use the detection page to perform loss detection, connection point fault search, and route search. You can also enter the functions on the routing page to implement route binding, or use the positioning button to implement light alignment. Positioning operation of the mouth.
  • the routing page includes: a manual binding unit, which is provided with a pre-binding label item, and can enter a binding label code or adopt a scanning code or a paper label to take a photo recognition method, and select a binding button to implement a default optical port encoding and input binding. Label-encoded routing binding.
  • the binding information of the default optical port is uploaded to the server, and it is entered into the optical port information label database after permission review, and displayed on the routing page or detection page to complete the binding; personnel binding unit, Used to simultaneously use this APP for binding operations on the optical port between people who have been recorded in the contact list.
  • the personnel binding request page can be searched by personnel selection, and can be selected by the corresponding company. For example, Staff selection-> start binding, after the staff selection, it will be displayed in the pre-binding list, click on the binding to the right of the person's name to perform binding, a popup box waiting for binding and binding request will appear; two bindings can be displayed The encoding of the tag and the information of the connected person; the request time can be displayed; if the time is too long, the request can be canceled and resent; the requested party is similar and can choose to cancel or bind ;
  • the + button is set in the personnel binding unit, which is used to open the player page, check the circle map in front of the player to be bound, the name of the player and its default optical port code in the APP are pre-connected to the pre-binding Under the label item, at the same time, the start binding button appears, click to start binding, the default binding information of the optical port is uploaded to the server, and it is recorded in the optical port information label database after permission review, and displayed on
  • the binding is divided into personnel binding, manual binding and automatic binding, showing pre-bound labels and bound labels, and the bound information is displayed in the bound labels.
  • the routing information obtained by the automatic binding unit takes precedence over the routing information obtained by the human binding unit over the routing information of the manual binding unit, and the priority levels of the routing information are in different colors, respectively. Display, that is, the principle of compliance in the event of a contradiction.
  • binding operations After all the binding operations are reviewed and confirmed by the server, they can enter the optical port code label database and finally be displayed on the optical fiber network intelligent maintenance APP; manual binding , Manually enter the code or photo identification binding, jump the bounding box to confirm the binding; search for the binding label encoding, you can select the binding label encoding on this interface; binding-camera, you can intelligently identify the label encoding through photo identification; Binding tag encoding, usually copy and paste encoding, if there is input, the matching encoding in the database will be listed according to the currently entered encoding for users to choose. Automatic binding, SEND binds all with one click, the same effect as SEND in the detection interface. The unaudited routing information is followed by a reminding message.
  • User center interface which can display user avatar and name information; contains my device, my authorization, settings, and software. Can edit personal information, such as avatar, name and other information.
  • My device shows whether Bluetooth is on and the status of the connected device.
  • My authorization displays the scope of user authorization in the background and the authorization status in the foreground. Operation reminder, when the Bluetooth device is not connected, it will remind when operating.
  • Settings-modify the binding phone you can modify the binding phone; settings-modify the password, you can modify the password; settings-log out, you can log out.
  • the invention can be applied to the following multiple scenarios:
  • the construction staff inserts the connector into the required optical port according to the requirements, and records the business of the connector by inserting the name of the computer room, the cabinet number, the frame number, and the rows and columns Type, optical path coding, opposite optical port position, length, and input to form a paper label, and can share or instruct the connected paper label printer to work; take a photo of the paper label, and then take the photo of the paper label and the above optical port information , Together with the optical fiber line loss at the optical port, the end face loss of the optical fiber connection point, and personnel information, time information is realized in the APP;
  • the electronic files of the organic room (electronic paper label): the construction personnel take photos of the existing paper labels, attach GPS location information, the system according to the computer room address, computer room name, cabinet name number, frame number, The rows and columns form a system code for searching.
  • the photos of the paper label are uploaded to the server after being automatically corrected and enhanced and sharpened by the mobile phone APP for identification and query use.
  • the construction personnel activates the optical port code through the APP, and the activation information is emitted through the cloud server to instruct the optical room where the optical port is located, the photon tag transceiver box or optical port locator to emit light, which prompts the site construction
  • the personnel finds the corresponding cabinet, and finds the connector on the corresponding optical port according to the optical port coordinates prompted by the APP, or the prompt light connected to each optical port through the optical port locator to display the position of the optical port, or the prompt for installation on the photon label
  • the light shows the position of the optical port.
  • the paper label bundled on the connector is compared with the paper label in the optical port information downloaded on the APP.
  • the optical port operation is performed; if the contents do not match, the The paper label bundled on the optical connector is used to take pictures, upload it to the cloud server for identification and retrieval, find the associated information of the wrong optical port, query through historical records, correct the routing information, and finally calibrate the optical port information to finally realize the field information and cloud
  • the server information is consistent and correct, which can effectively improve work efficiency and correct errors;
  • the electronic information of the paper labels of the organic room is used to connect all the relevant paper label information together through the optical path coding and business type to form a routing circuit diagram. Or it is determined by the peer information that it is a line, that is, the same route;
  • Test the connection quality of the optical connector and the line The construction staff records the line loss and connector connection surface loss test of each connection point of the optical fiber connection, and can be efficiently identified by the electronic photo identification of the paper label. Complete the download and confirmation of the information of the optical connector, and automatically input the detection data through the full data detector. Finally, analyze the degraded optical fiber lines and connection points through historical data graphics, and perform maintenance in advance to prevent problems before they occur;
  • Paper label replaces electronic label electronic label has three functions, one is information recording, the second is optical port positioning, and the third is wrong insertion alarm.
  • This function is redundant, and the third incorrect alarm is a redundant function, because the line conditions at the construction site are different from the design content of the drawing.
  • the construction site can adjust which optical port the connector is inserted into. If the optical port has poor connection conditions, It is extremely normal to replace the optical port.
  • the criterion is whether the business is open.
  • the construction staff will eventually write the correct information on the paper label, and upload the information by taking pictures to ensure that the field information is consistent with the server information and work efficiently.
  • the electronic tag was incorrectly inserted into the alarm, and the on-site construction staff was required to notify the background staff to re-issue the work order and change the work order according to the optical port on the scene, which is inefficient;
  • fiber routing information can be obtained from multiple directions and multiple channels, and the collection and calibration of routing information in the computer room can be completed quickly, thereby enabling efficient and fast maintenance of the fiber optic network.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de maintenance intelligente de réseau de fibres optiques et une application de maintenance intelligente de réseau de fibres optiques ; le système de maintenance intelligente de réseau de fibres optiques comprend un terminal intelligent, un vérificateur de données complètes de fibre optique, une boîte d'émission et de réception d'étiquettes de photons, un localisateur de port optique et un serveur ; le vérificateur de données complètes de fibre optique, la boîte d'émission et de réception d'étiquettes de photons et le localisateur de port optique sont chacun connectés au serveur ; et le terminal intelligent est connecté au serveur et au vérificateur de données complètes de fibre optique respectivement ; l'application de maintenance intelligente de réseau de fibres optiques est installée au niveau du terminal intelligent et comprend une interface d'exploitation et une interface de centre d'utilisateur ; et l'interface d'exploitation comprend : un module d'ouverture de session ; un module d'ajout d'armoire d'équipement, comprenant des unités de création, d'affichage et d'édition d'armoire d'équipement ; un module d'ajout de fibre à domicile FTTH ; et une unité d'interrogation de numéro de série intelligent qui accède à une page d'exploitation par entrée d'un numéro de série de port optique, balayage et identification d'un numéro de série, ou photographie et identification, la page d'exploitation comprenant une page de vérification, une page d'armoire d'équipement, une page de port optique et une page de route. Selon la présente invention, l'application installée au niveau du terminal intelligent peut mettre en œuvre une maintenance intelligente du réseau de fibres optiques.
PCT/CN2018/101727 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 Système de maintenance intelligente de réseau de fibres optiques et application de maintenance intelligente de réseau de fibres optiques Ceased WO2020037545A1 (fr)

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CN201880096761.8A CN112740576B (zh) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 光纤网络智能维护系统

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CN111625735A (zh) * 2020-05-13 2020-09-04 国网山东省电力公司菏泽供电公司 利用智能变电站二次设备去向可视化展示主动运检的方法
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CN114615160A (zh) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-10 以萨技术股份有限公司 一种机房服务器监控状态实时展示与预警方法及系统
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