WO2024155226A1 - Plaque d'espacement pour disque de serrage dans un panneau de verre isolant - Google Patents
Plaque d'espacement pour disque de serrage dans un panneau de verre isolant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024155226A1 WO2024155226A1 PCT/SE2024/050042 SE2024050042W WO2024155226A1 WO 2024155226 A1 WO2024155226 A1 WO 2024155226A1 SE 2024050042 W SE2024050042 W SE 2024050042W WO 2024155226 A1 WO2024155226 A1 WO 2024155226A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- spacer plate
- channel
- well
- plate according
- sections
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5436—Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane
- E06B3/5445—Support arms engaging the holes or indentations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5436—Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B11/00—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
- F16B11/006—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B43/00—Washers or equivalent devices; Other devices for supporting bolt-heads or nuts
- F16B43/001—Washers or equivalent devices; Other devices for supporting bolt-heads or nuts for sealing or insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B43/00—Washers or equivalent devices; Other devices for supporting bolt-heads or nuts
- F16B43/004—Washers or equivalent devices; Other devices for supporting bolt-heads or nuts with a radial cut in order to improve elasticity of the washer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B9/00—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle
- F16B9/05—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle by way of an intermediate member
- F16B9/056—Connections of rods or tubular parts to flat surfaces at an angle by way of an intermediate member the intermediate member extending through the flat surface; the rod or tubular part extending through the flat surface
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/14—Non-metallic plugs or sleeves; Use of liquid, loose solid or kneadable material therefor
- F16B13/141—Fixing plugs in holes by the use of settable material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B35/00—Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
- F16B35/04—Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws with specially-shaped head or shaft in order to fix the bolt on or in an object
- F16B35/06—Specially-shaped heads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B37/00—Nuts or like thread-engaging members
- F16B37/04—Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49947—Assembling or joining by applying separate fastener
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a spacer plate for a clamping disc included in an assembly for insulating glass windows or other insulating glass panels, which spacer plate is limited by an inner periphery and an outer periphery, whereby at least one passage through the spacer plate fluidly connects its inner periphery to its outer periphery.
- FIG. 1 Assembly of two- or multi-layer insulating glass windows using an inner clamping disc and an outer clamping disc is previously described in SE523116, from which the attached Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are taken and which consequently show prior art.
- an inner clamping disc 3 arranged inside the insulating glass window and an external clamping disc 4 arranged on the outside are included.
- the clamping discs 3 and 4 are interconnected by means of a coupling means 5 which extends through a hole 6 formed in one of the glass panes.
- This hole is usually made through the glass pane 1 of the insulating glass window which is placed closest to a supporting structure during assembly.
- a bushing 7 that fits in the hole 6 is pressed by means of a tool designed for the purpose (not shown in Fig. 1) into the hole against a formable sealing element 8 which thereby expands in radial directions and creates an airtight connection through the hole 6.
- the inner clamping disc 3 is thereby positioned over the hole 6 and attached to the glass pane 1 by means of an adhesive-coated tape 9 (see Fig. 2).
- Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of the side of the inner clamping plate 3 that abuts the glass pane 1.
- the clamping disc 3 supports a tape 9 used as a spacer, which has the form of a circular ring with radially running straight channels 10 that connect an inlet opening 11 in the inner periphery of the tape to an outlet opening 12 in its outer periphery.
- the channels 10 function as pressure equalization channels which prevent the inclusion of air that may need to be forced out when compressing the sealing element 8.
- the sealing element 8 may advantageously be made of a butyl rubber band. Butyl can be compared to a highly elastic, synthetic rubber whose properties are suitable for this area of application as butyl is a material that is permanently soft, does not solidify and has a high temperature resistance and exhibits good moisture and air sealing properties.
- the inner clamping disc 3 is applied to the glass pane 1 before the glass panes 1 and 2 are connected to each other by means of a frame element 13 running along the periphery of the insulating glass window.
- the hermetically sealed space between the glass panes can then be filled with air or filled with another gas.
- An insulating glass window may be exposed to strong variations and differences both in terms of outdoor temperature and indoor temperature and varying wind loads that may cause both internal and external compressive stresses and bending stresses on the insulating glass window. Over time, this may cause the permanently soft sealing compound in the sealing element to start migrating and, in the extreme case, to flow outside the periphery of the clamping disc. When this is the case, not only an aesthetic problem is created, but in the long run it may also entail a potential risk that the sealing of the hole through the glass pane is ultimately compromised.
- the invention aims to eliminate the above-mentioned problems.
- the object is met by the invention providing a spacer plate for a clamping disc included in an assembly for insulating glass panels, which spacer plate is formed of a resilient or elastic material and is limited by an inner periphery and an outer periphery, whereby at least one passage through the spacer plate fluidly connects its inner periphery to its outer periphery.
- the at least one passage comprises a well opening out into the inner periphery with a bottom located radially inside the outer periphery, and with a channel extending from the area of said bottom which opens out into the outer periphery.
- the design with a well offers a form of buffer that may provide a comparatively large volume for expanding sealing compound while the sealing compound is slowed up inside the outer periphery of the spacer plate.
- the channel extending from the bottom area of the well ensures air outflow when installing the clamping disc and the spacer plate on the insulating glass panel.
- the channel extending from the well opens out into an outlet in the outer periphery that is offset in the circumferential direction of the spacer plate (counter-clockwise or clockwise) and relative to the well.
- One embodiment comprises a channel extending laterally from the bottom area of the well, which has a first channel section running alongside and substantially parallel or almost parallel to the inner and outer peripheries. Said channel further comprises a second channel section connecting to the first channel section which opens out mainly radially into the outer periphery.
- the channel may be given a maximum possible length, which further ensures sufficient volume for the sealing compound to expand without passing the outer periphery of the clamping disc.
- the spacer plate comprises two or more sections of a complementary shape in such a way that each section, on the one hand, forms an inner wall, radially viewed, of a first channel section and, on the other hand, forms an outer wall, radially viewed, of a subsequent first channel section, as viewed in the circumferential direction.
- each section provides, on the one hand, a downstream wall, as viewed in the circumferentially direction, of a second channel section and, on the other hand, an upstream wall, as viewed in the circumferential direction, of a subsequent second channel section, as viewed in the circumferential direction.
- the well may be formed of two consecutive sections in such a way that the width of the well in the direction of the inner periphery is greater than the width of the channel belonging to the well. Specifically, the width of the well may be 2 to 4 times greater than the width of the associated channel.
- the spacer plate comprises four sections which together form four wells and four outlets, whereby the well and the associated outlet are angularly offset from each other at an angle of 45°.
- both sides of the spacer plate support an adhesive.
- the sections of the spacer plate may be mutually fixed in position by means of a removable protective film.
- Fig. 1 shows an assembly of insulating glass windows known from SE523116
- Fig. 2 shows a clamping disc included in the known assembly coated with a tape
- Fig. 3 shows a plan view of a spacer plate according to the invention in a first embodiment, intended for a clamping disc included in an assembly of insulating glass panels,
- Fig. 4 shows a cross-section along the section line IV-IV through the spacer plate of Fig. 3,
- Fig. 5 shows a first alternative embodiment of the spacer plate
- Fig. 6 shows a second alternative embodiment of the spacer plate
- Fig. 7 shows a third alternative embodiment of the spacer plate.
- a first embodiment of a spacer plate 100 comprises four uniform sections S1 , S2, S3 and S4.
- the four sections form a ring with a radius r1 , the ring being limited by an inner periphery 101 and an outer periphery 102.
- a well 103 opens towards the inner periphery, said well having a bottom 104 located inside the outer periphery 102. From the area of said bottom 104 there extends a channel 105 consisting of a first channel section 105a extending between the inner and outer peripheries, and substantially alongside and parallel or nearly parallel to the inner and outer peripheries.
- the first channel section 105a continues in a second and substantially radially running channel section 105b which opens out into the outer periphery and thus connects the well to an outlet 107 which opens out into the outer periphery 102 of the spacer plate.
- the well 103 and the outlet 107 are angularly offset from each other.
- well 103 and associated outlet 107 are angularly offset from each other at an angle a in the order of about 45°.
- the angle a may be determined within a range of about 20-70°, and preferably within a narrower range of about 30-60° as a favorable balance between, on the one hand, the combined length of the channel sections 105a and 105b from the well 103 to the outlet 107, and on the other hand the dimensional stability of the spacer plate during handling and assembly.
- the displacement angle a may amount to the same or to other values.
- the well 103, the channel sections 105a, 105b and the outlet 107 are formed from two of the sections S1-S4 combined. This will now be explained in more detail with particular reference to section S3 in Fig. 3.
- each of the sections S1-S4 forms part of the inner periphery 101 and part of the outer periphery 102.
- a recess opening into the inner periphery 101 forms a side 109 and the bottom 104 of a subsequent well 103, as viewed in the circumferential direction P.
- the previously mentioned side 108 further connects to an edge of section S3 running substantially alongside the inner or outer periphery, said edge forming an inner channel wall 110, radially viewed, of channel section 105a.
- the channel wall 110 passes, via a radius r2, into a substantially radially running edge which forms a downstream channel wall 111 , as viewed in the circumferential direction P, of channel section 105b.
- Said channel wall 111 in turn passes into the outer periphery 102, which extends, in the circumferential direction P, up to a substantially radially running edge, said edge forming an upstream channel wall 112, as viewed in the circumferential direction P, of a subsequent channel section 105b, as viewed in the circumferential direction P.
- Said channel wall 112 in turn passes, via a radius r3, into an edge of section S3 running substantially alongside the inner or outer periphery, said edge forming an outer channel wall 113, viewed radially, of channel section 105a.
- each section S1-S4 comprises an angular width 0 of about 135° between its upstream and downstream ends.
- the sides 108 and 109 are included in a respective well 103, whose center lines r1 comprise an angular width y of about 90°.
- the channel walls 111 and 112 are included in a respective channel section 105b which from the associated well 103 is offset in the circumferential direction P at an angular distance a of about 45°.
- the well 103 has a width w1 in the direction of the inner periphery 101 which is greater than a width w2 of the first channel section 105a.
- the second channel section 105b may be of the same width w2 or of a different width. It may also be expressed such that the channel 105 provides a smaller flow area than the well 103. This creates an increased resistance and a form of restriction for the flow of the elastic and sluggishly flowing sealing compound, which reduces the possibility of the sealing compound to escape from the well 103 via the channel 105.
- w1 may be 2 to 4 times greater than w2.
- the design of the new spacer plate 100 with a widened inlet into the inner periphery also allows a larger volume of sealing compound to be stored and buffered in the well 103 before sealing compound can flow out into the channel 105.
- the spacer plate sections S1-S4 may be coated on opposite sides A, B with an adhesive by which the spacer plate 100 can be glued to the inner clamping disc before the clamping disc is fixed onto the glass pane during assembly.
- the spacer plate 100 may have a thickness d of about 0.5-2 mm, and preferably consists of a resilient or elastic material, such as a natural rubber, a synthetic rubber or other polymer material.
- the spacer plate 100 may be formed by punching out of a sheet of pre-fabricated double-coated adhesive material. When produced by punching, all the sections included in the spacer plate are preferably formed simultaneously from one and the same starting sheet and are fixed in mutual position by means of a covering protective film that protects the adhesive up to assembly.
- the wells and channels of the spacer plate may be shaped by, for example, casting or pressing an annular substance, whereby the sections of the spacer plate are held together by a thin layer of material that forms the top or bottom of the spacer plate.
- an alternatively designed spacer plate 200 may include channels 205 which extend from the area of a bottom 204 of a well 203 in order to open out at 207 radially or almost radially in the outer periphery 202, which via the channels 205 and associated wells 203 is in flow connection with an inner periphery 201.
- arcuate channels 305 may extend from the area of a bottom 304 of a well 303 and open out at 307, tangentially or almost tangentially in the outer periphery 302, which via the channels 305 and associated wells 303 is in flow connection with an inner periphery 301 .
- the spacer plate may be made up of a different number of sections than four, such as two, three or more sections, where appropriate with a corresponding number of wells, channels and outlets.
- a spacer plate 400 consisting of two sections S1 and S2, see Fig. 7, channels 405 may extend laterally from a respective bottom area 404 of two wells 403 located in diametrically opposite positions of the spacer plate
- spacer plate 100, 200, 300 or 400 may be mirror-inverted and that other alternative embodiments of the spacer plate may include different combinations of wells, channels/channel sections and sections shown here.
- the spacer plate has at least one passage between the inner and outer peripheries, which provides a buffer space in the form of a well open towards the inner periphery, which well via a channel extending from the bottom of the well or from the area of the bottom of the well is in flow communication with the outer periphery.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
- Insulating Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une plaque d'espacement (100) pour un disque de serrage inclus dans un ensemble pour isoler des panneaux de verre, laquelle plaque d'espacement est constituée d'un matériau élastique et est limitée par une périphérie interne (101) et une périphérie externe (102), comprenant en outre un puits (103) débouchant radialement dans la périphérie interne (101) avec un fond (104) situé entre la périphérie interne (101) et la périphérie externe (102), et avec un canal (105) s'étendant à partir de la zone dudit fond (104) et débouchant (107) dans la périphérie externe (102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP24710894.7A EP4652347A1 (fr) | 2023-01-19 | 2024-01-18 | Plaque d'espacement pour disque de serrage dans un panneau de verre isolant |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE2330039-5 | 2023-01-19 | ||
| SE2330039A SE547571C2 (sv) | 2023-01-19 | 2023-01-19 | Distansplatta för inre klämskiva |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2024155226A1 true WO2024155226A1 (fr) | 2024-07-25 |
Family
ID=90364143
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/SE2024/050042 Ceased WO2024155226A1 (fr) | 2023-01-19 | 2024-01-18 | Plaque d'espacement pour disque de serrage dans un panneau de verre isolant |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4652347A1 (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE547571C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2024155226A1 (fr) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996022443A1 (fr) * | 1995-01-17 | 1996-07-25 | Pilkington United Kingdom Limited | Ensemble lamines |
| WO2004104346A1 (fr) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-12-02 | Vida International Ab | Moyen interne de retenue pour panneaux de verre |
| EP1860268A2 (fr) * | 2006-03-01 | 2007-11-28 | Bernhard Feigl | Dispositif destiné à la fixation d'une plaque de verre |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9517639D0 (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 1995-11-01 | Pilkington Glass Ltd | Multiple glazing units |
| EP0965721A1 (fr) * | 1998-06-17 | 1999-12-22 | Glas Trösch Holding AG | Fixation pour élément de vitrage isolant |
| DE102006000224A1 (de) * | 2006-05-12 | 2007-11-15 | Hilti Ag | Abdichtelement für ein in einem Untergrund verankertes Befestigungselement |
-
2023
- 2023-01-19 SE SE2330039A patent/SE547571C2/sv unknown
-
2024
- 2024-01-18 WO PCT/SE2024/050042 patent/WO2024155226A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2024-01-18 EP EP24710894.7A patent/EP4652347A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996022443A1 (fr) * | 1995-01-17 | 1996-07-25 | Pilkington United Kingdom Limited | Ensemble lamines |
| WO2004104346A1 (fr) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-12-02 | Vida International Ab | Moyen interne de retenue pour panneaux de verre |
| EP1860268A2 (fr) * | 2006-03-01 | 2007-11-28 | Bernhard Feigl | Dispositif destiné à la fixation d'une plaque de verre |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP4652347A1 (fr) | 2025-11-26 |
| SE547571C2 (sv) | 2025-10-21 |
| SE2330039A1 (sv) | 2024-07-20 |
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