ZA200201618B - Tobacco processing. - Google Patents
Tobacco processing. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200201618B ZA200201618B ZA200201618A ZA200201618A ZA200201618B ZA 200201618 B ZA200201618 B ZA 200201618B ZA 200201618 A ZA200201618 A ZA 200201618A ZA 200201618 A ZA200201618 A ZA 200201618A ZA 200201618 B ZA200201618 B ZA 200201618B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- process according
- burley
- temperature
- burley tobacco
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 136
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 135
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 91
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 88
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000063 preceeding effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 19
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000513 principal component analysis Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010159 Duncan test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000540 analysis of variance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008570 general process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004670 Glycyrrhiza echinata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000748095 Hymenopappus filifolius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252067 Megalops atlanticus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019551 acidic aroma Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095054 ammoniac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019568 aromas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- PSGAAPLEWMOORI-PEINSRQWSA-N medroxyprogesterone acetate Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@](OC(C)=O)(C(C)=O)CC[C@H]21 PSGAAPLEWMOORI-PEINSRQWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N spironolactone Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CCC(=O)C=C4C[C@H]([C@@H]13)SC(=O)C)C[C@@]21CCC(=O)O1 LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/04—Humidifying or drying tobacco bunches or cut tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/18—Other treatment of leaves, e.g. puffing, crimpling, cleaning
- A24B3/182—Puffing
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9922746.4A GB9922746D0 (en) | 1999-09-24 | 1999-09-24 | Tobacco processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200201618B true ZA200201618B (en) | 2003-07-30 |
Family
ID=10861615
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200201618A ZA200201618B (en) | 1999-09-24 | 2002-02-26 | Tobacco processing. |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6718988B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1217907A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2003509077A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20020035612A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1376037A (de) |
| AR (1) | AR025744A1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU7302800A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR0014239B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB9922746D0 (de) |
| HU (1) | HUP0203322A3 (de) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02002569A (de) |
| PL (1) | PL354061A1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2242149C2 (de) |
| TR (1) | TR200200775T2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2001021017A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200201618B (de) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10103123A1 (de) * | 2001-01-24 | 2002-08-01 | Reemtsma H F & Ph | Verfahren zum Behandeln von Tabak |
| KR20040001744A (ko) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-07 | 주식회사 삼아벤처 | 한국산 버어리엽담배의 끽미개선방법 및 이를 이용하여제조된 담배 |
| DE102005027395A1 (de) * | 2005-06-13 | 2006-12-21 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Tabakgut |
| RU2306795C1 (ru) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-09-27 | Олег Иванович Квасенков | Способ производства расширенного табака |
| ITTV20090160A1 (it) * | 2009-08-07 | 2009-11-06 | Comas Spa | Processo per migliorare la qualita' dei prodotti da utilizzare per il riempimento di articoli da fumo, sigarette, sigari e trinciati |
| TW201233345A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-08-16 | Philip Morris Prod | Method of treating burley tobacco stems |
| GB201104311D0 (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2011-04-27 | British American Tobacco Co | Method and apparatus for impregnating tobacco industry products with sensate constituents of botanicals |
| WO2013088515A1 (ja) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-06-20 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | たばこ原料の乾燥方法およびたばこ原料の乾燥システム |
| WO2013131980A1 (en) | 2012-03-06 | 2013-09-12 | Ht Nutri Sàrl | A method of processing tobacco and its by-products |
| CN102715632B (zh) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-09-17 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种降低白肋烟中有害成分的调制工艺 |
| EP2745716A1 (de) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-25 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Expansion eines stärkehaltigen Produktes |
| CN103099300B (zh) * | 2013-02-20 | 2014-10-29 | 河北中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种超低焦油烤烟型卷烟的制备方法 |
| CN103284294B (zh) * | 2013-04-16 | 2015-06-10 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | 采用hdt降低卷烟氢氰酸释放量的烘丝工艺方法 |
| CN103238920A (zh) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-14 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种加香降焦烟丝的制备方法 |
| GB201319290D0 (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2013-12-18 | British American Tobacco Co | Tobacco Treatment |
| MY193133A (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2022-09-26 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Method for producing tobacco material, and tobacco material produced by said production method |
| CN103815539B (zh) * | 2014-03-27 | 2016-11-09 | 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种中式混合型卷烟及其制备方法 |
| CN104886752B (zh) * | 2015-04-29 | 2016-09-07 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | 提高白肋烟在淡雅香卷烟中可用性的预处理方法 |
| GB201803905D0 (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-04-25 | British American Tobacco Investments Ltd | Methods for treating tobacco, material, apparatus for treating tobacco material, treated tobacco material and uses thereof |
| DE102018112221A1 (de) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-11-28 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Tabakmaterial zur Verwendung in HNB-Tabakartikeln und HNB-Tabakartikel |
| CN109090686B (zh) * | 2018-09-14 | 2021-06-04 | 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 | 一种烟草处理系统和处理方法 |
| CN111011908B (zh) * | 2019-12-12 | 2022-02-15 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | 一种无添加混合型卷烟及其加工方法与系统 |
| GB202002796D0 (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-04-15 | British American Tobacco Investments Ltd | Methods of treating tobacco and treated tobacco |
| KR102458971B1 (ko) * | 2020-06-10 | 2022-10-24 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 열수침적된 잎담배를 포함하는 흡연물품 및 그의 제조방법 |
| JP7648351B2 (ja) * | 2020-08-26 | 2025-03-18 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | たばこ充填材およびたばこ製品 |
| CN112369643B (zh) * | 2020-12-05 | 2022-05-27 | 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 | 一种基于标准株烟叶烘烤特性的烘烤方法 |
Family Cites Families (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3357436A (en) * | 1964-08-26 | 1967-12-12 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corp | Apparatus for drying tobacco |
| US3661071A (en) * | 1968-10-01 | 1972-05-09 | Kikkoman Shoyu Co Ltd | Apparatus for producing expanded food stuffs by gaseous conveying heating |
| US3678939A (en) * | 1970-11-13 | 1972-07-25 | Liggett & Myers Inc | Method of treating tobacco with flavorants in a pneumatic system |
| USRE29298E (en) * | 1971-11-30 | 1977-07-12 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Deposition of vaporized flavorant on tobacco |
| CA1054846A (en) * | 1973-09-28 | 1979-05-22 | Gary Slangan | Consumable materials containing 2-phenyl-3-carboethoxyfuran and/or bis (cyclohexyl) disulfide and methods for producing same |
| GB1550835A (en) * | 1975-08-18 | 1979-08-22 | British American Tobacco Co | Treatment of tobacco |
| US4094323A (en) * | 1976-02-09 | 1978-06-13 | American Brands, Inc. | Smoking article and method |
| JPS53104797A (en) * | 1977-02-22 | 1978-09-12 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Preparation of expanded veins and stalks of tobacco leaves |
| US4210158A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1980-07-01 | International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. | 5-Isopropyl-3-nonene-2,8-dione as flavorant and as a flavor enhancer in conjunction with smoking tobacco and smoking tobacco articles |
| US4315515A (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1982-02-16 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Tobacco drying apparatus |
| DE3037885C2 (de) * | 1980-10-07 | 1988-03-03 | Tamag Basel AG, 4127 Birsfelden | Verfahren zur Volumenvergrößerung von zerkleinerten Tabakrippen und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| DE3136842A1 (de) * | 1981-09-16 | 1983-04-07 | Tamag Basel AG, 4127 Birsfelden | Verfahren zur volumenvergroesserung (puffing) von tabak und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| US4418706A (en) * | 1981-09-21 | 1983-12-06 | Office Of Monopoly | Method for expanding tobacco and apparatus therefor |
| US4407306A (en) * | 1981-12-17 | 1983-10-04 | American Brands, Inc. | Method for expanding tobacco with steam at high temperature and velocity |
| DE3315274A1 (de) | 1982-05-11 | 1983-11-17 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum volumenvergroessern von tabak |
| CH658367A5 (de) * | 1982-05-11 | 1986-11-14 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum volumenvergroessern von tabak. |
| DE3240176A1 (de) | 1982-10-29 | 1984-05-03 | Tamag Basel AG, 4127 Birsfelden | Verfahren zur volumenvergroesserung von tabakmaterial |
| US4528995A (en) * | 1983-10-13 | 1985-07-16 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Sealed pneumatic tobacco conveying and treating apparatus |
| US4687007A (en) | 1986-02-24 | 1987-08-18 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Process for drying and expanding tobacco |
| US4791942A (en) * | 1986-08-01 | 1988-12-20 | The American Tobacco Company | Process and apparatus for the expansion of tobacco |
| DE3710677A1 (de) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-13 | Bat Cigarettenfab Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum expandieren von zerkleinertem tabakmaterial |
| DE3839529C1 (de) * | 1988-11-23 | 1990-04-12 | Comas S.P.A., Silea, Treviso, It | |
| CH683226A5 (de) | 1991-12-09 | 1994-02-15 | Egri Laszlo | Expandieren und Trocknen von Tabak. |
| SE500634C2 (sv) * | 1992-12-22 | 1994-08-01 | House Of Blend Ab | Filtercigarett |
| GB9313431D0 (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1993-08-11 | Imp Tobacco Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to processing of smoking material |
| JP3625843B2 (ja) | 1995-08-02 | 2005-03-02 | ブラウン アンド ウイリアムソン タバココーポレーション | たばこ茎部の蒸気破裂法 |
| US5720306A (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1998-02-24 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Tobacco drying apparatus |
| FR2767649A1 (fr) * | 1997-09-01 | 1999-03-05 | Val Anita Saint | Procede de fabrication de cigarettes sans tabac et produits ainsi obtenus |
| DE19909318C2 (de) * | 1999-03-03 | 2001-06-28 | Bat Cigarettenfab Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Expansion von Tabakmaterial |
-
1999
- 1999-09-24 GB GBGB9922746.4A patent/GB9922746D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-09-22 WO PCT/GB2000/003618 patent/WO2001021017A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-09-22 HU HU0203322A patent/HUP0203322A3/hu unknown
- 2000-09-22 RU RU2002109238/12A patent/RU2242149C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-09-22 MX MXPA02002569A patent/MXPA02002569A/es unknown
- 2000-09-22 KR KR1020027003812A patent/KR20020035612A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-09-22 EP EP00960868A patent/EP1217907A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-09-22 AU AU73028/00A patent/AU7302800A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-09-22 US US10/088,958 patent/US6718988B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-22 AR ARP000104970A patent/AR025744A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-09-22 CN CN00813267A patent/CN1376037A/zh active Pending
- 2000-09-22 PL PL00354061A patent/PL354061A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-09-22 BR BRPI0014239-5A patent/BR0014239B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-09-22 TR TR2002/00775T patent/TR200200775T2/xx unknown
- 2000-09-22 JP JP2001524456A patent/JP2003509077A/ja active Pending
-
2002
- 2002-02-26 ZA ZA200201618A patent/ZA200201618B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2001021017A1 (en) | 2001-03-29 |
| US6718988B1 (en) | 2004-04-13 |
| HUP0203322A2 (hu) | 2003-02-28 |
| GB9922746D0 (en) | 1999-11-24 |
| BR0014239B1 (pt) | 2011-03-22 |
| HUP0203322A3 (en) | 2003-03-28 |
| AR025744A1 (es) | 2002-12-11 |
| KR20020035612A (ko) | 2002-05-11 |
| BR0014239A (pt) | 2002-05-21 |
| PL354061A1 (en) | 2003-12-15 |
| EP1217907A1 (de) | 2002-07-03 |
| CN1376037A (zh) | 2002-10-23 |
| MXPA02002569A (es) | 2002-10-23 |
| RU2242149C2 (ru) | 2004-12-20 |
| TR200200775T2 (tr) | 2002-08-21 |
| JP2003509077A (ja) | 2003-03-11 |
| RU2002109238A (ru) | 2004-03-27 |
| AU7302800A (en) | 2001-04-24 |
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