ZA763385B - A hydraulically setting high-alumina refractory concrete - Google Patents

A hydraulically setting high-alumina refractory concrete

Info

Publication number
ZA763385B
ZA763385B ZA763385A ZA763385A ZA763385B ZA 763385 B ZA763385 B ZA 763385B ZA 763385 A ZA763385 A ZA 763385A ZA 763385 A ZA763385 A ZA 763385A ZA 763385 B ZA763385 B ZA 763385B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
refractory concrete
setting high
hydraulically setting
alumina refractory
hydraulically
Prior art date
Application number
ZA763385A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
G Leupold
Original Assignee
Den Speulhof P Van
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE2624299A external-priority patent/DE2624299C3/de
Application filed by Den Speulhof P Van filed Critical Den Speulhof P Van
Publication of ZA763385B publication Critical patent/ZA763385B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/6303—Inorganic additives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/14—Closures
    • B22D41/22—Closures sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings
    • B22D41/28—Plates therefor
    • B22D41/30—Manufacturing or repairing thereof
    • B22D41/32—Manufacturing or repairing thereof characterised by the materials used therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
    • C04B35/101—Refractories from grain sized mixtures
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
    • C04B35/101—Refractories from grain sized mixtures
    • C04B35/105—Refractories from grain sized mixtures containing chromium oxide or chrome ore
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/46—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with organic materials
    • C04B41/47—Oils, fats or waxes natural resins
    • C04B41/478—Bitumen, asphalt, e.g. paraffin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/82—Coating or impregnation with organic materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/0087—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for metallurgical applications
    • C04B2111/00887—Ferrous metallurgy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3241—Chromium oxides, chromates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/42—Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
    • C04B2235/422—Carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/9669—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts
    • C04B2235/9676—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts against molten metals such as steel or aluminium
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2991—Coated
    • Y10T428/2993—Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31678—Of metal
    • Y10T428/31717—Next to bituminous or tarry residue

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
ZA763385A 1976-05-31 1976-06-07 A hydraulically setting high-alumina refractory concrete ZA763385B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2624299A DE2624299C3 (de) 1975-06-02 1976-05-31 Verwendung eines hydraulisch abbindenden, hochtonerdehaltigen, feuerfesten Feuerbetons für Verschleißteile von Schiebeverschlüssen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA763385B true ZA763385B (en) 1977-05-25

Family

ID=5979391

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA763385A ZA763385B (en) 1976-05-31 1976-06-07 A hydraulically setting high-alumina refractory concrete

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US4212926A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5919066B2 (fr)
BE (1) BE843818A (fr)
BR (1) BR7604399A (fr)
CA (1) CA1076613A (fr)
FR (1) FR2353354A1 (fr)
LU (1) LU75398A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA763385B (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1593371A (en) * 1976-06-25 1981-07-15 Didier Werke Ag Refractory structures
DE2719105B2 (de) * 1977-04-29 1979-10-31 Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Feuerfeste Platte für Schieberverschlüsse an metallurgischen Gefäßen
SE417950B (sv) * 1978-06-22 1981-04-27 Hoeganaes Ab Eldfast gjutmassa for framstellning av monolitiska foder samt sett att bereda massa
FR2429763A1 (fr) * 1978-06-26 1980-01-25 Produits Refractaires Pieces refractaires permeables aux gaz
FR2441001A1 (fr) * 1978-11-07 1980-06-06 Pechiney Aluminium Procede de garnissage de cuves d'electrolyse pour la production d'aluminium
EP0043160B2 (fr) * 1980-06-27 1989-07-05 Cockerill Sambre Perfectionnements aux équipements de coulée de matières en fusion
DE3031377C2 (de) * 1980-08-20 1985-05-15 Didier-Werke Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Feuerfestes Plattenpaar für Schieberverschlüsse
GB2097378B (en) * 1981-04-29 1984-12-19 Flogates Ltd Basic refractory cementitious material and components thereof
ES2986222T3 (es) 2022-04-27 2024-11-08 Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co Kg Placa refractaria, método para la producción de la placa refractaria y uso de la placa refractaria

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA578399A (fr) * 1959-06-23 F. King Donald Composition moulable refractaire resistant aux explosions
CA743153A (en) * 1966-09-20 F. Stock Donald Refractory castable
US1999325A (en) * 1935-04-30 Ferro-concrete container
US3155526A (en) * 1961-10-18 1964-11-03 Chem Prestressed Concrete Calcium aluminosulfate and expansive cements containing same
US3505101A (en) * 1964-10-27 1970-04-07 Union Carbide Corp High temperature wear resistant coating and article having such coating
US3507332A (en) * 1965-11-29 1970-04-21 Phillips Petroleum Co High temperature cements
US3525632A (en) * 1967-11-08 1970-08-25 Resco Products Inc Method for forming a concrete cement composition
AU428006B2 (en) * 1967-12-12 1972-09-11 Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organization Glazing concrete
GB1273553A (en) * 1968-07-11 1972-05-10 Interstop Ag Improvements in closure means for casting ladles and like containers for molten metal
US3649316A (en) * 1968-07-20 1972-03-14 Onoda Cement Co Ltd Extra high early-strength portland cement
FR2062039A5 (fr) * 1969-10-08 1971-06-25 Prost
FR2166399A6 (fr) * 1971-06-25 1973-08-17 Prost Produits Refractai
US3784388A (en) * 1971-08-02 1974-01-08 Norton Co Wear resistant aluminous ceramic articles
JPS5344927B2 (fr) * 1971-08-28 1978-12-02
US3963849A (en) * 1971-11-01 1976-06-15 Thompson Chemicals, Inc. Fireproof product using magnesium oxychloride cement
US3860433A (en) * 1972-05-30 1975-01-14 Borje W A Ost Very high early strength cement
GB1391714A (en) * 1972-08-08 1975-04-23 Stopinc Ag Downward-discharge vessels for molten material
FR2243163B1 (fr) * 1973-09-07 1977-05-13 Efsi
US4004052A (en) * 1974-03-08 1977-01-18 Vera Ivanovna Bystrova Process for producing non-porous coating for corundum substrates
JPS5716958B2 (fr) * 1974-06-25 1982-04-08
US3923531A (en) * 1974-07-05 1975-12-02 Chicago Fire Brick Co Carbon composition and shaped article made therefrom
US4011355A (en) * 1974-07-15 1977-03-08 Mandish Theodore O Emulsion coating for lightweight aggregate
US4026716A (en) * 1975-03-17 1977-05-31 Woodville Lime And Chemical Company Concrete composition
US3995086A (en) * 1975-06-27 1976-11-30 Mark Plunguian Shaped articles of hydraulic cement compositions and method of making same
US4011094A (en) * 1976-01-14 1977-03-08 Tile Council Of America, Inc. Cementitious compositions containing magnesium compounds to provide sag resistance
GB1575601A (en) * 1976-01-22 1980-09-24 Didier Werke Ag Refractory structures for outlet valves for metallurgical vessels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
LU75398A1 (fr) 1977-02-28
FR2353354A1 (fr) 1977-12-30
USRE33700E (en) 1991-09-24
JPS5919066B2 (ja) 1984-05-02
US4212926A (en) 1980-07-15
CA1076613A (fr) 1980-04-29
BR7604399A (pt) 1978-01-31
BE843818A (fr) 1976-11-03
JPS52146426A (en) 1977-12-06
FR2353354B1 (fr) 1982-07-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
GB2004037B (en) Mortar
MY8100140A (en) A method of making a concrete tile
JPS53134027A (en) Cement clinkerrbased binder
AU2460677A (en) A concrete paving-stone
PH14241A (en) Concrete form for casting-in-place a concrete structure
AU514974B2 (en) Concrete formwork
IL50284A0 (en) A gypsum plaster
GB1554496A (en) High-alumina refractory cement and a process for producing the same
ZA776525B (en) Add-on sections for precast concrete piling
ZA776639B (en) A mortar or micro-concrete binder
ES487522A0 (es) Perfeccionamientos en un ladrillo refractario
AU3651178A (en) Cementitious structures
JPS5415327A (en) Hydraulic concrete crusher
GB1551154A (en) Soldiers for concrete formwork
ATA405177A (de) Hydraulisch laengenveraenderlicher oberlenker
JPS52124203A (en) Pressureetransfer means for readyymixed concrete
JPS53110229A (en) Concrete building element casting machine
JPS539027A (en) Concrete form for building
JPS5466506A (en) Spiral concrete pile
CS184459B1 (en) Refractory concrete
JPS5433313A (en) Concrete pile
GB2057408B (en) Binder for chemically resistant concrete
JPS5471113A (en) Refractory gypsum plate
JPS5476624A (en) Concrete reinforcement
GR62391B (en) A building brick