ZA826290B - Catalyzed electrochemical gasification of carbonaceous materials at the andoe of an electrolysis cell - Google Patents

Catalyzed electrochemical gasification of carbonaceous materials at the andoe of an electrolysis cell

Info

Publication number
ZA826290B
ZA826290B ZA826290A ZA826290A ZA826290B ZA 826290 B ZA826290 B ZA 826290B ZA 826290 A ZA826290 A ZA 826290A ZA 826290 A ZA826290 A ZA 826290A ZA 826290 B ZA826290 B ZA 826290B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
andoe
electrolysis cell
carbonaceous materials
catalyzed electrochemical
electrochemical gasification
Prior art date
Application number
ZA826290A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ronald J Vaughn
Original Assignee
Chevron Res
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chevron Res filed Critical Chevron Res
Publication of ZA826290B publication Critical patent/ZA826290B/xx

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06Continuous processes
    • C10J3/18Continuous processes using electricity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/78High-pressure apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C1/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/02Specific form of oxidant
    • C02F2305/026Fenton's reagent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/06Catalysts as integral part of gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/12Electrodes present in the gasifier
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916Biomass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916Biomass
    • C10J2300/092Wood, cellulose
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0943Coke
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983Additives
    • C10J2300/0986Catalysts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
ZA826290A 1981-09-28 1982-08-27 Catalyzed electrochemical gasification of carbonaceous materials at the andoe of an electrolysis cell ZA826290B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/305,876 US4389288A (en) 1981-09-28 1981-09-28 Catalyzed electrochemical gasification of carbonaceous materials at anode and production of hydrogen at cathode

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA826290B true ZA826290B (en) 1983-06-29

Family

ID=23182744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA826290A ZA826290B (en) 1981-09-28 1982-08-27 Catalyzed electrochemical gasification of carbonaceous materials at the andoe of an electrolysis cell

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4389288A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5944390B2 (fr)
BE (1) BE894512A (fr)
ZA (1) ZA826290B (fr)

Families Citing this family (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59215041A (ja) * 1983-05-23 1984-12-04 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd 情報信号記録媒体
US4592814A (en) * 1983-05-23 1986-06-03 Chevron Research Company Electrochemical synthesis of humic acid and other partially oxidized carbonaceous materials
US4608136A (en) * 1984-09-21 1986-08-26 Chevron Research Company Oxidation of carbonaceous material and electrodeposition of a metal at the cathode of an electrolytic cell
WO1988007597A1 (fr) * 1984-10-30 1988-10-06 Lewis Arlin C Activation electrochimique de reactions chimiques
US4670113A (en) * 1984-10-30 1987-06-02 Lewis Arlin C Electrochemical activation of chemical reactions
US4643809A (en) * 1985-10-25 1987-02-17 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Process for electrochemically gasifying coal using electromagnetism
US4699700A (en) * 1986-05-19 1987-10-13 Delphi Research, Inc. Method for hydrogen production and metal winning, and a catalyst/cocatalyst composition useful therefor
EP0246957B1 (fr) * 1986-05-19 1992-09-30 Delphi Research Inc. Procédé pour le traitement de déchets organiques et catalyseur/co-catalyseur utile à cet effet
US4752364A (en) * 1986-05-19 1988-06-21 Delphi Research, Inc. Method for treating organic waste material and a catalyst/cocatalyst composition useful therefor
JP2623267B2 (ja) * 1987-11-27 1997-06-25 日鉱金属株式会社 低銀品位の高純度電気銅の製造法
US5516972A (en) * 1992-08-24 1996-05-14 The Regents Of The University Of California Mediated electrochemical oxidation of organic wastes without electrode separators
US5756874A (en) * 1995-10-10 1998-05-26 Eosystems, Inc. Electrochemical cell for processing organic wastes
US7138046B2 (en) * 1996-06-06 2006-11-21 World Hydrogen Energy Llc Process for production of hydrogen from anaerobically decomposed organic materials
US6090266A (en) * 1996-06-06 2000-07-18 Roychowdhury; Sukomal Process for production of hydrogen from anaerobically decomposed organic materials
EP1008557B1 (fr) * 1997-08-11 2007-12-26 Ebara Corporation Procede et appareil d'electrolyse hydrothermale
US6299744B1 (en) * 1997-09-10 2001-10-09 California Institute Of Technology Hydrogen generation by electrolysis of aqueous organic solutions
JP3198298B2 (ja) * 1997-11-27 2001-08-13 経済産業省産業技術総合研究所長 光触媒−電解ハイブリッドシステムによる水素の製造方法
US6939458B1 (en) 1999-02-10 2005-09-06 Ebara Corporation Apparatus and method for hydrothermal electrolysis
DE60013790T2 (de) 1999-02-10 2005-09-29 Ebara Corp. Verfahren und vorrichtung zur behandlung eines wässrigen mediums
EP1166852A4 (fr) 1999-02-10 2002-08-21 Ebara Corp Procede et dispositif de traitement de gaz par electrolyse hydrothermique
US6948436B2 (en) * 2003-11-10 2005-09-27 Rem Engineereing, Inc. Method and apparatus for the gasification and combustion of animal waste, human waste, and/or biomass using a moving grate over a stationary perforated plate in a configured chamber
US8940265B2 (en) * 2009-02-17 2015-01-27 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Sustainable economic development through integrated production of renewable energy, materials resources, and nutrient regimes
US8002969B2 (en) * 2007-12-05 2011-08-23 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Upgrading crude oil using electrochemically-generated hydrogen
US8409419B2 (en) * 2008-05-21 2013-04-02 Paul R. Kruesi Conversion of carbon to hydrocarbons
US8313556B2 (en) * 2009-02-17 2012-11-20 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Delivery systems with in-line selective extraction devices and associated methods of operation
US8808529B2 (en) 2009-02-17 2014-08-19 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Systems and methods for sustainable economic development through integrated full spectrum production of renewable material resources using solar thermal
US9231267B2 (en) 2009-02-17 2016-01-05 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Systems and methods for sustainable economic development through integrated full spectrum production of renewable energy
US9097152B2 (en) * 2009-02-17 2015-08-04 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Energy system for dwelling support
US8814983B2 (en) 2009-02-17 2014-08-26 Mcalister Technologies, Llc Delivery systems with in-line selective extraction devices and associated methods of operation
US9623371B1 (en) 2015-09-28 2017-04-18 Savannah River Nuclear Solutions, Llc Low temperature vapor phase digestion of graphite
JP2020161225A (ja) * 2019-03-25 2020-10-01 株式会社Soken 電気化学装置

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4268363A (en) * 1977-10-11 1981-05-19 Coughlin Robert W Method for electrowinning metals
US4279710A (en) * 1977-10-11 1981-07-21 University Patents, Inc. Method of gasifying carbonaceous materials
US4302320A (en) * 1979-08-14 1981-11-24 Lewis Arlin C Water gas electrolyzer apparatus
US4341608A (en) * 1981-02-17 1982-07-27 Institute Of Gas Technology Hydrogen production by biomass product depolarized water electrolysis

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5867876A (ja) 1983-04-22
US4389288A (en) 1983-06-21
JPS5944390B2 (ja) 1984-10-29
BE894512A (fr) 1983-01-17

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