ZA851134B - Electric arc plasma torch - Google Patents

Electric arc plasma torch

Info

Publication number
ZA851134B
ZA851134B ZA851134A ZA851134A ZA851134B ZA 851134 B ZA851134 B ZA 851134B ZA 851134 A ZA851134 A ZA 851134A ZA 851134 A ZA851134 A ZA 851134A ZA 851134 B ZA851134 B ZA 851134B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
electric arc
plasma torch
arc plasma
torch
electric
Prior art date
Application number
ZA851134A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Nikolas Gerassimos Ponghis
Original Assignee
Centre Rech Metallurgique
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Centre Rech Metallurgique filed Critical Centre Rech Metallurgique
Publication of ZA851134B publication Critical patent/ZA851134B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3468Vortex generators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/38Guiding or centering of electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/42Plasma torches using an arc with provisions for introducing materials into the plasma, e.g. powder or liquid
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3421Transferred arc or pilot arc mode
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3436Hollow cathodes with internal coolant flow
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3452Supplementary electrodes between cathode and anode, e.g. cascade

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Discharge Heating (AREA)
ZA851134A 1984-02-17 1985-02-14 Electric arc plasma torch ZA851134B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE6/47929A BE898951A (fr) 1984-02-17 1984-02-17 Torche a plasma a arc electrique.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA851134B true ZA851134B (en) 1985-09-25

Family

ID=3874937

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA851134A ZA851134B (en) 1984-02-17 1985-02-14 Electric arc plasma torch

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4596918A (de)
EP (1) EP0155254B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS60189199A (de)
AU (1) AU579851B2 (de)
BE (1) BE898951A (de)
BR (1) BR8500708A (de)
CA (1) CA1230387A (de)
DE (1) DE3571544D1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA851134B (de)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0622719B2 (ja) * 1985-05-13 1994-03-30 小野田セメント株式会社 複ト−チ型プラズマ溶射方法及びその装置
JPS61259777A (ja) * 1985-05-13 1986-11-18 Onoda Cement Co Ltd 単ト−チ型プラズマ溶射方法及び装置
US4995231A (en) * 1988-02-01 1991-02-26 Olin Corporation Performance arcjet thruster
US4926632A (en) * 1988-02-01 1990-05-22 Olin Corporation Performance arcjet thruster
US4853515A (en) * 1988-09-30 1989-08-01 The Perkin-Elmer Corporation Plasma gun extension for coating slots
EP0428671A1 (de) * 1989-06-08 1991-05-29 Jean Albert François SÜNNEN Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erhaltung hoher temperaturen
FR2654294B1 (fr) * 1989-11-08 1992-02-14 Aerospatiale Torche a plasma a amorcage par court-circuit.
US5262616A (en) * 1989-11-08 1993-11-16 Societe Nationale Industrielle Et Aerospatiale Plasma torch for noncooled injection of plasmagene gas
FR2654293B1 (fr) * 1989-11-08 1996-05-24 Aerospatiale Torche a plasma a injection non refroidie de gaz plasmagene.
US6163008A (en) * 1999-12-09 2000-12-19 Thermal Dynamics Corporation Plasma arc torch
US20080116179A1 (en) * 2003-04-11 2008-05-22 Hypertherm, Inc. Method and apparatus for alignment of components of a plasma arc torch
US6946617B2 (en) * 2003-04-11 2005-09-20 Hypertherm, Inc. Method and apparatus for alignment of components of a plasma arc torch
KR100807806B1 (ko) * 2006-04-04 2008-02-27 제주대학교 산학협력단 직류 아크 플라즈마트론 장치 및 사용 방법
CN101309546B (zh) * 2008-07-02 2012-12-12 北京光耀能源技术股份有限公司 交流等离子发射枪
KR101025035B1 (ko) * 2009-06-23 2011-03-25 주성호 프라즈마를 이용한 버어너
WO2012162562A1 (en) * 2011-05-24 2012-11-29 Thermal Dynamics Corporation Plasma arc torch with secondary starting circuit and electrode
CN102438387B (zh) * 2011-09-28 2014-12-24 南京创能电力科技开发有限公司 气旋式低温等离子发生器

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB845410A (en) * 1955-07-26 1960-08-24 Union Carbide Corp Improved arc working process and apparatus
DE1571153A1 (de) * 1962-08-25 1970-08-13 Siemens Ag Plasmaspritzpistole
GB1360659A (en) * 1971-12-09 1974-07-17 British Titan Ltd Heating device
US3832513A (en) * 1973-04-09 1974-08-27 G Klasson Starting and stabilizing apparatus for a gas-tungsten arc welding system
IT1055884B (it) * 1976-02-17 1982-01-11 Montedison Spa Procedimento ad arco plasma di prodotti ceramici metallici e simili

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4596918A (en) 1986-06-24
DE3571544D1 (en) 1989-08-17
AU579851B2 (en) 1988-12-15
BE898951A (fr) 1984-08-17
CA1230387A (en) 1987-12-15
EP0155254A2 (de) 1985-09-18
JPS60189199A (ja) 1985-09-26
EP0155254A3 (en) 1986-03-19
AU3893085A (en) 1985-08-22
BR8500708A (pt) 1985-10-08
EP0155254B1 (de) 1989-07-12

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