ZA896264B - Low reflectance,highly saturated colored coating for monolithic glazing - Google Patents
Low reflectance,highly saturated colored coating for monolithic glazingInfo
- Publication number
- ZA896264B ZA896264B ZA896264A ZA896264A ZA896264B ZA 896264 B ZA896264 B ZA 896264B ZA 896264 A ZA896264 A ZA 896264A ZA 896264 A ZA896264 A ZA 896264A ZA 896264 B ZA896264 B ZA 896264B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- colored coating
- low reflectance
- highly saturated
- monolithic glazing
- saturated colored
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 title 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc oxide Inorganic materials [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3607—Coatings of the type glass/inorganic compound/metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/3411—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
- C03C17/3417—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials all coatings being oxide coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/3411—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
- C03C17/3423—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials at least one of the coatings comprising a suboxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/3411—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
- C03C17/3429—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials at least one of the coatings being a non-oxide coating
- C03C17/3435—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials at least one of the coatings being a non-oxide coating comprising a nitride, oxynitride, boronitride or carbonitride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/361—Coatings of the type glass/metal/inorganic compound/metal/inorganic compound/other
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3626—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer one layer at least containing a nitride, oxynitride, boronitride or carbonitride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3649—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer made of metals other than silver
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3657—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating having optical properties
- C03C17/366—Low-emissivity or solar control coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/36—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
- C03C17/3602—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
- C03C17/3681—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating being used in glazing, e.g. windows or windscreens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/70—Properties of coatings
- C03C2217/78—Coatings specially designed to be durable, e.g. scratch-resistant
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Optical Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/252,475 US5112693A (en) | 1988-10-03 | 1988-10-03 | Low reflectance, highly saturated colored coating for monolithic glazing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA896264B true ZA896264B (en) | 1991-04-24 |
Family
ID=22956164
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA896264A ZA896264B (en) | 1988-10-03 | 1989-08-16 | Low reflectance,highly saturated colored coating for monolithic glazing |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5112693A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0363747B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2604474B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR920005650B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1019098B (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE181310T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU605047B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1337057C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE68929017T2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK172969B1 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI103503B1 (fr) |
| GR (1) | GR3031228T3 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO174845C (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ230494A (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA896264B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4003851C1 (fr) * | 1990-02-06 | 1991-07-04 | Flachglas Ag, 8510 Fuerth, De | |
| US5216551A (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1993-06-01 | Asahi Kogaku Kogyo K.K. | Surface reflector |
| DE4108616C1 (fr) * | 1991-03-18 | 1992-05-07 | Flachglas Ag, 8510 Fuerth, De | |
| CA2061119C (fr) * | 1991-04-19 | 1998-02-03 | Pei-Ing P. Lee | Methode utilisee pour deposer des conducteurs dans des orifices presentant un rapport dimensionnel eleve |
| GB9127268D0 (en) * | 1991-12-23 | 1992-02-19 | Glaverbel | Coated glass |
| JPH06505774A (ja) * | 1991-12-26 | 1994-06-30 | アトフィナ・ケミカルズ・インコーポレイテッド | 表面を化学蒸着により抵抗性仕上材で被覆するための方法及び手段 |
| US5300813A (en) * | 1992-02-26 | 1994-04-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Refractory metal capped low resistivity metal conductor lines and vias |
| US5322727A (en) * | 1992-10-21 | 1994-06-21 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Plasma spray masking tape |
| US5830252A (en) * | 1994-10-04 | 1998-11-03 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Alkali metal diffusion barrier layer |
| US6352755B1 (en) | 1994-10-04 | 2002-03-05 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Alkali metal diffusion barrier layer |
| US6086210A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 2000-07-11 | Cardinal Ig Company | Bendable mirrors and method of manufacture |
| US6142642A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 2000-11-07 | Cardinal Ig Company | Bendable mirrors and method of manufacture |
| FR2752235B3 (fr) * | 1996-08-07 | 1998-08-28 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Substrat verrier muni d'une couche reflechissante |
| WO1997032823A2 (fr) * | 1996-03-07 | 1997-09-12 | Saint-Gobain Vitrage | Procede de depot sur du verre d'une couche reflechissante et produits obtenus |
| CA2319532C (fr) | 1997-10-31 | 2004-08-03 | Cardinal Ig Company | Miroirs thermocintrables |
| US6514621B1 (en) | 1997-12-24 | 2003-02-04 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Patterned coated articles and methods for producing the same |
| KR100402604B1 (ko) * | 2001-09-07 | 2003-10-17 | 주식회사 엘지이아이 | 냉장고 도어의 외장재 |
| US7063893B2 (en) | 2002-04-29 | 2006-06-20 | Cardinal Cg Company | Low-emissivity coating having low solar reflectance |
| US7122252B2 (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2006-10-17 | Cardinal Cg Company | High shading performance coatings |
| US7588829B2 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2009-09-15 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Article having an aesthetic coating |
| AU2003268049A1 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-02-16 | Cardinal Cg Compagny | Temperable high shading performance coatings |
| KR101026656B1 (ko) * | 2003-01-31 | 2011-04-04 | 미츠보시벨트 가부시기가이샤 | 저반사 유리판의 제조방법 및 저반사 유리판 |
| US20060077580A1 (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2006-04-13 | Guardian Industries Corp. | First surface mirror with chromium nitride layer |
| EP1833768B1 (fr) * | 2004-12-21 | 2012-06-13 | AGC Glass Europe | Feuille de verre portant un empilage multi-couches |
| KR101386806B1 (ko) * | 2005-05-12 | 2014-04-21 | 에이지씨 플랫 글래스 노스 아메리카, 인코퍼레이티드 | 저태양열 획득 계수, 향상된 화학적 및 기계적 특성을 갖는 저방사율 코팅 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| JP4552950B2 (ja) | 2006-03-15 | 2010-09-29 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | ターゲット用酸化物焼結体、その製造方法、それを用いた透明導電膜の製造方法、及び得られる透明導電膜 |
| US7901781B2 (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2011-03-08 | Agc Flat Glass North America, Inc. | Low emissivity coating with low solar heat gain coefficient, enhanced chemical and mechanical properties and method of making the same |
| CN101805132B (zh) * | 2010-03-26 | 2012-11-28 | 洛阳新晶润工程玻璃有限公司 | 一种用于提高可钢化低辐射镀膜玻璃耐高温的方法 |
| JP5686067B2 (ja) | 2011-08-05 | 2015-03-18 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | Zn−Sn−O系酸化物焼結体とその製造方法 |
| CN104691028A (zh) * | 2015-03-20 | 2015-06-10 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种高反射隔热层材料及其制备方法 |
| WO2016171779A1 (fr) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-10-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Structures durables de films de fenêtre à faible émissivité |
| CN108645062B (zh) * | 2018-04-18 | 2019-11-05 | 华中科技大学 | 一种太阳能集热膜 |
| CN113678032B (zh) | 2019-03-28 | 2025-02-28 | 维特罗平板玻璃有限责任公司 | 具有高可见光反射和中性色的制品 |
| US12284770B2 (en) | 2020-02-14 | 2025-04-22 | Vitro Flat Glass Llc | Low sheet resistance coating |
| EP3896192A1 (fr) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-10-20 | Richemont International S.A. | Composant horloger avec un système optique interférentiel amélioré comportant une couche à base de zinc et son procédé de fabrication |
| CN115140949B (zh) * | 2022-06-29 | 2023-12-05 | 天津旗滨节能玻璃有限公司 | 一种低反射率低透过率low-e镀膜玻璃及制作方法 |
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| NL6405384A (fr) * | 1963-06-04 | 1964-12-07 | ||
| BE787599A (fr) * | 1971-08-16 | 1973-02-16 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Vitrage filtrant antisolaire et isolant thermique |
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| US4160061A (en) * | 1975-03-29 | 1979-07-03 | Central Glass Company, Limited | Heat-reflecting glass plate and method of producing same |
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| US4690871A (en) * | 1986-03-10 | 1987-09-01 | Gordon Roy G | Protective overcoat of titanium nitride films |
| US4857094A (en) * | 1986-04-09 | 1989-08-15 | Flachglas Aktiengesellschaft | Method for the manufacture of a toughened and/or bent pane with solar control coating containing platinum or the like |
| US4806220A (en) * | 1986-12-29 | 1989-02-21 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method of making low emissivity film for high temperature processing |
| CA1331867C (fr) * | 1986-12-29 | 1994-09-06 | James Joseph Finley | Pellicule a faible pouvoir emissif pour traitement a haute temperature |
| US4898790A (en) * | 1986-12-29 | 1990-02-06 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Low emissivity film for high temperature processing |
| US4806221A (en) * | 1987-03-26 | 1989-02-21 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Sputtered films of bismuth/tin oxide |
| US4847158A (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1989-07-11 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Low reflectance bronze coating |
| US4902081A (en) * | 1987-05-22 | 1990-02-20 | Viracon, Inc. | Low emissivity, low shading coefficient low reflectance window |
| US4790922A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1988-12-13 | Viracon, Inc. | Temperable low emissivity and reflective windows |
| US4834857A (en) * | 1988-04-01 | 1989-05-30 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Neutral sputtered films of metal alloy oxides |
| US4898789A (en) * | 1988-04-04 | 1990-02-06 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Low emissivity film for automotive heat load reduction |
| US4990908A (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1991-02-05 | Michael Tung | Remote power control for dual loads |
-
1988
- 1988-10-03 US US07/252,475 patent/US5112693A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-08-15 CA CA000608397A patent/CA1337057C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-16 ZA ZA896264A patent/ZA896264B/xx unknown
- 1989-08-17 AU AU39975/89A patent/AU605047B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-08-30 NZ NZ230494A patent/NZ230494A/en unknown
- 1989-09-11 NO NO893634A patent/NO174845C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-25 FI FI894511A patent/FI103503B1/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-28 CN CN89107561A patent/CN1019098B/zh not_active Expired
- 1989-09-28 DE DE68929017T patent/DE68929017T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-28 EP EP89118002A patent/EP0363747B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-09-28 AT AT89118002T patent/ATE181310T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-09-29 JP JP1252499A patent/JP2604474B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-09-30 KR KR1019890014137A patent/KR920005650B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1989-10-02 DK DK198904840A patent/DK172969B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-09-16 GR GR990402319T patent/GR3031228T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NZ230494A (en) | 1992-04-28 |
| ATE181310T1 (de) | 1999-07-15 |
| KR920005650B1 (ko) | 1992-07-11 |
| DK172969B1 (da) | 1999-10-25 |
| FI894511L (fi) | 1990-04-04 |
| AU605047B2 (en) | 1991-01-03 |
| FI103503B (fi) | 1999-07-15 |
| GR3031228T3 (en) | 1999-12-31 |
| DE68929017T2 (de) | 2000-01-05 |
| NO893634D0 (no) | 1989-09-11 |
| US5112693A (en) | 1992-05-12 |
| JP2604474B2 (ja) | 1997-04-30 |
| JPH02145458A (ja) | 1990-06-04 |
| FI103503B1 (fi) | 1999-07-15 |
| FI894511A0 (fi) | 1989-09-25 |
| CA1337057C (fr) | 1995-09-19 |
| CN1041579A (zh) | 1990-04-25 |
| DE68929017D1 (de) | 1999-07-22 |
| NO893634L (no) | 1990-04-04 |
| DK484089A (da) | 1990-04-04 |
| KR900006250A (ko) | 1990-05-07 |
| CN1019098B (zh) | 1992-11-18 |
| NO174845B (no) | 1994-04-11 |
| EP0363747B1 (fr) | 1999-06-16 |
| NO174845C (no) | 1994-07-20 |
| AU3997589A (en) | 1990-04-05 |
| DK484089D0 (da) | 1989-10-02 |
| EP0363747A1 (fr) | 1990-04-18 |
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