AT274648B - Process for the production of pipes for hot gas exhausts - Google Patents

Process for the production of pipes for hot gas exhausts

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Publication number
AT274648B
AT274648B AT83167A AT83167A AT274648B AT 274648 B AT274648 B AT 274648B AT 83167 A AT83167 A AT 83167A AT 83167 A AT83167 A AT 83167A AT 274648 B AT274648 B AT 274648B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
pipes
production
hot gas
gas exhausts
exhausts
Prior art date
Application number
AT83167A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Siegfried Dipl Kfm Ing Schick
Original Assignee
Siegfried Dipl Kfm Ing Schick
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siegfried Dipl Kfm Ing Schick filed Critical Siegfried Dipl Kfm Ing Schick
Priority to AT83167A priority Critical patent/AT274648B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT274648B publication Critical patent/AT274648B/en

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Description

  

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  Verfahren zur Herstellung von Rohren für Heizgasabzüge 
Es ist bekannt, Abgaskanäle von Heizungen aus Schamotterohr herzustellen, wozu gelegentlich auch Leichtschamotte verwendet wird, die sich aber wegen ihrer hohen Wasseraufnahmefähigkeit nicht bewährt hat. Leichtbausteine, insbesondere in Form von Platten, werden meist aus Rohton gefertigt, der vor dem Brand mit Bimsstein versetzt wird ; zur weiteren Verringerung des Gewichtes werden vor dem Brand oft auch noch brennbare Füllstoffe, wie Sägemehl, Torf oder Koks zugesetzt, deren Verbrennungsgase eine blasige Struktur erzeugen. Als Füllstoff für feuerfestes Isoliermaterial wird auch Vermiculit herangezogen, das auch plastischen Materialien zur Erhöhung der Festigkeit beigemischt wird.

   Diese genannten Baustoffe eignen sich nicht für Abgaskanäle, weil sie viele Poren aufweisen, deren grosse Oberfläche dem Angriff der im Kondenswasser gelösten Säuren (insbesondere Schwefelsäure) in hohem Masse ausgesetzt ist, wodurch die Lebensdauer stark herabgesetzt wird. Die Wasseraufnahme der üblichen Leichtschamottesorten beträgt etwa 9 bis   13Gew.-%.   



   Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Rohren für Heizgasabzüge, die Schamotte enthalten und den Vorteil einer gegenüber den aus den bekannten Schamottemassen gefertigten Rohren wesentlich verringerten Wasseraufnahmefähigkeit aufweisen, die maximal 6 bis 7   Gew.-% beträgt.   Dies wird erfindungsgemäss dadurch erreicht, dass angefeuchtetem Rohton Blähton zugesetzt wird und die erhaltene Mischung in bekannter Weise zu Rohren geformt und gebrannt wird. 



   Der Zusatz von Blähton verringert den Anteil der grossen Poren an der Gesamtmasse, wodurch die Wasseraufnahme und dadurch die Anfälligkeit gegen den Angriff von Säuren beträchtlich herabgesetzt wird, denn der Blähton nimmt im Gegensatz zu andern Füllstoffen,   z. B. Vermiculit,   wegen seiner glasigen Oberfläche überhaupt kein Wasser auf. 



   Überdies wird dadurch eine höhere Temperaturwechselbeständigkeit erzielt und das spezifische Gewicht der fertigen Rohre herabgesetzt. Besonders vorteilhaft ist ein Zusatz von Blähton im Ausmass von etwa 70%. 



   PATENTANSPRÜCHE : 
1. Verfahren zur Herstellung von Rohren für Heizgasabzüge, die Schamotte enthalten, 
 EMI1.1 
 

**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 



  Process for the production of pipes for hot gas exhausts
It is known to produce exhaust gas ducts of heaters from fireclay pipes, for which purpose light fireclay is occasionally used, but which has not proven itself because of its high water absorption capacity. Lightweight building blocks, especially in the form of slabs, are usually made of raw clay, which is mixed with pumice stone before the fire; to reduce the weight further, combustible fillers such as sawdust, peat or coke are often added before the fire, the combustion gases of which produce a vesicular structure. Vermiculite is also used as a filler for fireproof insulation material, which is also added to plastic materials to increase strength.

   These building materials are not suitable for exhaust gas ducts because they have many pores, the large surface of which is exposed to the attack of the acids (especially sulfuric acid) dissolved in the condensation water, which greatly reduces the service life. The water absorption of the usual types of light fireclay is about 9 to 13% by weight.



   The invention relates to a method for the production of pipes for hot gas extractors which contain chamotte and have the advantage of a substantially reduced water absorption capacity compared to pipes made from the known chamotte masses, which is a maximum of 6 to 7% by weight. This is achieved according to the invention in that expanded clay is added to moistened raw clay and the mixture obtained is shaped into tubes in a known manner and then burned.



   The addition of expanded clay reduces the proportion of large pores in the total mass, whereby the water absorption and thus the susceptibility to attack by acids is considerably reduced, because the expanded clay, in contrast to other fillers, e.g. B. vermiculite, because of its glassy surface, does not absorb any water.



   In addition, a higher thermal shock resistance is achieved and the specific weight of the finished tubes is reduced. It is particularly advantageous to add expanded clay in the amount of about 70%.



   PATENT CLAIMS:
1. Process for the production of pipes for hot gas exhausts containing chamotte,
 EMI1.1
 

** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.

 

Claims (1)

**WARNUNG** Ende CLMS Feld Kannt Anfang DESC uberlappen**. ** WARNING ** End of CLMS field may overlap beginning of DESC **.
AT83167A 1967-01-30 1967-01-30 Process for the production of pipes for hot gas exhausts AT274648B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83167A AT274648B (en) 1967-01-30 1967-01-30 Process for the production of pipes for hot gas exhausts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83167A AT274648B (en) 1967-01-30 1967-01-30 Process for the production of pipes for hot gas exhausts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT274648B true AT274648B (en) 1969-09-25

Family

ID=3500777

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT83167A AT274648B (en) 1967-01-30 1967-01-30 Process for the production of pipes for hot gas exhausts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT274648B (en)

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